143 lines
12 KiB
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143 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.568.6721" ID-GBIF-Dataset="632624e7-0ca8-4b3d-99a1-a8b06728600e" ID-PMC="PMC4829671" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-568-87" ID-PubMed="27103875" ID-ZBK="F6635BDF82F64747B04FB3C7387D84BA" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-568-87" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 568" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the Japanese species of Epicephala Meyrick with descriptions of seven new species (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae)" checkinTime="1456309300863" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kawakita, Atsushi & Kato, Makoto" docDate="2016" docId="8D16C3E66A5AE6C87907C49276E5AB2B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 568: 87-118" docOrigin="ZooKeys 568" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.568.6721" docTitle="Epicephala lanceolatella Kawakita & Kato, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="E9626266-3849-4EB0-A73B-8A03E6CB45DC" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="94" masterDocId="AE146C59FB36FFE6FF9DED05F863FFC0" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Japanese species of Epicephala Meyrick with descriptions of seven new species (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae)" masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1668162734509" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the Japanese species of Epicephala Meyrick with descriptions of seven new species (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kawakita, Atsushi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kato, Makoto</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>568</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>87</mods:start>
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<mods:end>118</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.568.6721</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.568.6721</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-568-87</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">F6635BDF82F64747B04FB3C7387D84BA</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F6635BDF82F64747B04FB3C7387D84BA</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127877448" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E9626266-3849-4EB0-A73B-8A03E6CB45DC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8D16C3E66A5AE6C87907C49276E5AB2B" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="93" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
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classification Animalia Lepidoptera Gracillariidae
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/E9626266-3849-4EB0-A73B-8A03E6CB45DC" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Epicephala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epicephala lanceolatella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolatella">Epicephala lanceolatella</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="6" pageNumber="93">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Epicephala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epicephala" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Epicephala</taxonomicName>
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sp. (
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<taxonomicName genus="Phyllantheae" lsidName="Phyllantheae lanceolatum" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="lanceolatum">lanceolatum</taxonomicName>
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) (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kawakita, A" journalOrPublisher="Evolution" pageId="23" pageNumber="110" pagination="2201 - 2214" title="Cospeciation analysis of an obligate pollination mutualism: have Glochidion trees (Euphorbiaceae) and pollinating Epicephala moths (Gracillariidae) diversified in parallel?" url="10.1554/04-187" volume="58" year="2004">Kawakita et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
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); Clade 5 (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kawakita, A" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Ecology" pageId="23" pageNumber="110" pagination="3567 - 3581" title="Assessment of the diversity and species specificity of the mutualistic association between Epicephala moths and Glochidion trees." url="10.1111/j.1365-294X.2006.03037.x" volume="15" year="2006">Kawakita and Kato 2006</bibRefCitation>
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);
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Epicephala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epicephala" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Epicephala</taxonomicName>
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sp. 6 (
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Glochidion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Glochidion lanceolatum" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanceolatum">Glochidion lanceolatum</taxonomicName>
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) (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kawakita, A" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Royal Society B" pageId="23" pageNumber="110" pagination="417 - 426" title="Mutualism favours higher host specificity than does antagonism in plant-herbivore interaction." url="10.1098/rspb.2010.0355" volume="276" year="2010">Kawakita et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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This species is very similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Epicephala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epicephala bipollenella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipollenella">Epicephala bipollenella</taxonomicName>
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but can be distinguished from the latter by the apically acute sacculus, the more curved distal appendages on sacculus and broader lamella postvaginalis.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Wingspan: 8.8-10.3 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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Head: With numerous white scales on dorsal surface. Labial palpus dark brown. Antenna brown, about 1.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as forewing. Female proboscis with a large number of trichoid sensilla; sensilla 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as width of proboscis, denser toward base.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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Thorax: White dorsally. Forewing brown with narrow white band on dorsum from base to 2/3 of entire length; three narrow white bands beginning at dorsal margin near 1/2 to 3/4 length of wing and extending obliquely toward wing apex, terminating before reaching mid-width of wing; white spots scattered on costal half; a narrow silver band with metallic reflection extending from costa to dorsum at 5/6 length; distal 1/6 orange-brown with black dot centrally, franked by short white band near dorsum; distal end fringed with narrow white band; cilia grayish brown. Hindwing brown, 0.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of forewing; cilia grayish brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Male genitalia: Tegumen elongated triangular. Cucullus rounded rectangular; inner surface covered with numerous hairs. Sacculus as long and wide as cucullus, acute apically; dorsal margin rounded medially, attached with a plate possessing short spines sparsely on inner surface and terminating distally as inward hook-like projection with dense spines on dorso-ventral surface. Vinculum V-shaped; saccus oval, about 2/5 length of vinculum. Aedeagus slightly curved downwardly; dorsal surface with a sclerotized longitudinal ridge beginning medially at base and curving left toward apex.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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Female genitalia: Lamella postvaginalis rounded triangular, bilobed at apex, as long as seventh sternite, 0.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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width of seventh sternite. Antrum short, with a pair of sclerotized parallel ridges. Ductus bursae as long as lamella postvaginalis, with longitudinal parallel ridges for its entire length. Corpus bursae elongate oval; signum absent. Apophyses posteriores 1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of apophyses anteriores. Ovipositor dentate laterally, rounded apically.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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36♂, 33♀. Holotype ♀ - JAPAN: Okinawa Prefecture: Okinawa Island, Kunigami, Cape Hedo (26.860200, 128.257979), 30 m, collected as larva in fruit of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Glochidion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Glochidion lanceolatum" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanceolatum">Glochidion lanceolatum</taxonomicName>
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and reared to adult, 15.vi.2015 (KYO). Paratypes - same data as holotype, 2♂ (KYO); same locality as holotype, 13.vi.2004, 11♂, 12♀ (KYO); Other specimens - JAPAN: Kagoshima Prefecture: Amami Island, Setsuko, 19.v.2005, 3♂; Amami Island, Naon, 24.vi.2008; Okinawa Prefecture: Ishigaki Island, Omoto, 30.ix.2004, 7♂, 112♀; Iriomote Island, Funaura, 5.x.2003, 3♀; Yonaguni Island, Mantabaru, 20.ix.2004, 9♂, 5♀.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="dna barcodes">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="93">DNA barcodes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="93">AY525727, DQ298957-DQ298961, DQ298965, DQ298966, DQ298968, DQ298972, DQ298973, DQ298977, DQ298981-DQ298983, DQ298986-DQ298988, DQ298990-DQ298995.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="known host and adult behavior">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Known host and adult behavior.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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Known only from
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Glochidion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Glochidion lanceolatum" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanceolatum">Glochidion lanceolatum</taxonomicName>
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. Pollination behavior present. Oviposition from apical stylar pit, in stylar tissue (Fig. 8D). Larva feeds on seeds.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="94" start="start">Distribution</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Ryukyu Archipelago, Japan (Amami Island, Okinawa Island, Ishigaki Island, Iriomote Island and Yonaguni Island; Fig. 9C).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
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The name lanceolatella (an adjective) derives from the species name of the host plant
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Glochidion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Glochidion lanceolatum" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanceolatum">Glochidion lanceolatum</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |