189 lines
17 KiB
XML
189 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353098" ID-ISBN="1-56098-217-9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7353098" approvalRequired="3" approvalRequired_for_document="2" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" checkinTime="1667534070963" checkinUser="GgServerImporter" docAuthor="Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton" docDate="1993" docId="03D087AEFFE2FFAFFF070E4EF8A8F7C8" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.1993.Muridae.501-755.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press" docTitle="Microtus gregalis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="521" masterDocId="FFE9FFD6FFF6FFBBFFF30B06FF93FFF3" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Muridae" masterLastPageNumber="755" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="521" updateTime="1669256938330" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Order Rodentia - Family Muridae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Guy G. Musser</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Michael D. Carleton</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>1993</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher>Smithsonian Institution Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Washington and London</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeeAnn M. Reeder</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>501</mods:start>
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<mods:end>755</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353098</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">1-56098-217-9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7353098</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7282899" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7282899" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087AEFFE2FFAFFF070E4EF8A8F7C8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D087AEFFE2FFAFFF070E4EF8A8F7C8" lastPageNumber="521" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">
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<subSubSection box="[244,1429,1352,1391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="20.[244,1861,1352,2107]" box="[244,1429,1352,1391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">
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<treatmentCitation author="Pallas" authority="(Pallas, 1779)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1779" box="[244,1423,1352,1391]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="238" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gregalis" title="Microtus gregalis" volumeTitle="Nova Spec. Quad. Glir. Ord." year="1779">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Pallas, 1779)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1779" box="[244,776,1352,1391]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gregalis">
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<emphasis box="[244,532,1352,1391]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">Microtus gregalis</emphasis>
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(Pallas, 1779)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibCitation author="Pallas" box="[800,1423,1352,1391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" pagination="238" title="Microtus gregalis" volumeTitle="Nova Spec. Quad. Glir. Ord." year="1779">Nova Spec. Quad. Glir. Ord., p. 238</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[286,1002,1393,1431]" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="20.[244,1861,1352,2107]" box="[286,1002,1393,1431]" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">
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TYPE LOCALITY:
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<materialsCitation box="[533,996,1393,1431]" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" stateProvince="Rivers">
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Siberia, E of Chulym
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<collectingRegion box="[904,996,1393,1431]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">River</collectingRegion>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="521" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="20.[244,1861,1352,2107]" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">
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DISTRIBUTION: Palearctic tundra of Siberia from White Sea to far northeast, and wooded steppe from S Urals east to Amur and NE
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<collectingCountry box="[1101,1203,1478,1516]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">China</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion box="[1229,1458,1478,1516]" country="China" name="Heilongjiang" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">Heilongjiang</collectingRegion>
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), south to Aral Sea, Pamirs, Tien Shan and Altai Mtns, N
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<collectingCountry box="[1016,1182,1519,1558]" name="Mongolia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
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, and NW
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<collectingCountry box="[1356,1458,1519,1558]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">China</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion box="[1485,1631,1519,1558]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
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) (see
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<bibRefCitation author="Corbet, G. B." pageId="20" pageNumber="521" refId="ref67548" refString="Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp." year="1978">Corbet, 1978c</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Rausch, R. L." box="[490,719,1563,1599]" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" refId="ref298046" refString="Rausch, R. L. 1964. The specific status of the narrow-skulled vole (subgenus Stenocranius Kashchenko) in North America. Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde, 29: 343 - 358." year="1964">Rausch, 1964</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="521" type="synonym_list">
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<paragraph blockId="20.[244,1861,1352,2107]" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">
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SYNONYMS:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1908" box="[471,616,1605,1644]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angustus">angustus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="J. A. Allen and Chapman" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[641,816,1605,1644]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda">brevicauda</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[837,984,1605,1644]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="buturlini">buturlini</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kashkarov" authorityYear="1923" box="[1005,1163,1605,1644]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="castaneus">castaneus</taxonomicName>
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, dolguschini, dukelskiae,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Brandt" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[1581,1769,1605,1644]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eversmanni">eversmanni</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[371,573,1646,1685]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kossogolicus">kossogolicus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Riimmler" authorityYear="1935" box="[595,686,1646,1685]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="major">major</taxonomicName>
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, montosus,
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<taxonomicName box="[882,1102,1646,1685]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nordenskioldi">nordenskioldi</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Nordmann" authorityYear="1839" box="[1121,1243,1646,1685]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallasii">pallasii</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Nehring" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[1264,1368,1646,1685]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="raddei">raddei</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1899" box="[1388,1545,1646,1685]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ravidulus">ravidulus</taxonomicName>
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, sirtalaensis, slowzovi, talassicus, tarbagataicus,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Buchner" authorityYear="1889" box="[957,1179,1688,1726]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tianschanicus">tianschanicus</taxonomicName>
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, tundrae,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Milne-Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[1347,1560,1688,1726]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="unguiculatus">unguiculatus</taxonomicName>
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, zachvatkini.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="521" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="20.[244,1861,1352,2107]" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">
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COMMENTS: Subgenus
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<emphasis box="[653,869,1729,1768]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kastschenko" authorityYear="1901" box="[653,859,1729,1768]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Stenocranius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Stenocranius</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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The only Asian species in the subgenus (
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<bibRefCitation author="Zagorodnyuk, I. V." pageId="20" pageNumber="521" refId="ref402957" refString="Zagorodnyuk, I. V. 1990. Kariotipicheskaya izmenchivost' i sistematika serykh polevok (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Soobshchenie 1. Vidovoi sostav i khromosomnye chisla [Karyotypic variability and systematics of the gray voles (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Communication 1. Species composition and chromosomal numbers]. Vestnik Zoologii, 2: 26 - 37 (in Russian)." year="1990">Zagorodnyuk, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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). Intraspecific variation in chromosomal traits among Mongolian samples documented by
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<bibRefCitation author="Kovalskaya, Yu. M." box="[650,966,1812,1852]" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" refId="ref195568" refString="Kovalskaya, Yu. M. 1989. [Karyotype variability of narrow-skulled vole, Microtus (Stenocranius) gregalis (Rodentia, Cricetidae) from northern Mongolia.] Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 68: 77 - 84 (in Russian)." year="1989">Kovalskaya (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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and earlier chromosomal data summarized and reviewed by
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<bibRefCitation author="Zima, J. & B. Kral" box="[596,981,1855,1894]" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" refId="ref407128" refString="Zima, J., and B. Kral. 1984 a. Karyotypes of European mammals. II. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium, Academiae Scientarium Bohemoslovacae (Brno), 18 (8): 1 - 62." year="1984">Zima and Krâl (1984a)</bibRefCitation>
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. Based on morphological and zoogeographic criteria,
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<bibRefCitation author="Rausch, R. L." box="[519,759,1896,1936]" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" refId="ref298046" refString="Rausch, R. L. 1964. The specific status of the narrow-skulled vole (subgenus Stenocranius Kashchenko) in North America. Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde, 29: 343 - 358." year="1964">Rausch (1964)</bibRefCitation>
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considered the North American
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Osgood" authorityYear="1901" box="[1330,1442,1896,1936]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miurus">
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<emphasis box="[1330,1442,1896,1936]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">miurus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to be conspecific with Asian
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<emphasis box="[480,620,1940,1980]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1779" box="[480,613,1940,1980]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gregalis">gregalis</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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a connection refuted by
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<bibRefCitation author="Fedyk, S." box="[1053,1275,1940,1980]" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" refId="ref98811" refString="Fedyk, S. 1970. Chromosomes of Microtus (Stenocranius) gregalis major (Ognev, 1923) and phylogenetic connections between sub-arctic representatives of the genus Microtus Schrank, 1798. Acta Theriologica, 15: 143 - 152." year="1970">Fedyk (1970)</bibRefCitation>
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with chromosomal data and by
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<bibRefCitation author="Vorontsov, N. N. & E. A. Lyapunova" box="[371,942,1983,2022]" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" refId="ref377103" refString="Vorontsov, N. N., and E. A. Lyapunova. 1986. Genetics and problems of Trans-Beringian connections of Holarctic mammals. Pp. 441 - 481, in Beringia in the Cenozoic Era (V. L. Kontrimavichus, ed.) [translation of Beringiya v Kainozoe, 1976]. A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam, 724 pp." year="1986">Vorontsov and Lyapunova (1986)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<bibRefCitation author="Zagorodnyuk, I. V." box="[967,1314,1983,2022]" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" refId="ref402957" refString="Zagorodnyuk, I. V. 1990. Kariotipicheskaya izmenchivost' i sistematika serykh polevok (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Soobshchenie 1. Vidovoi sostav i khromosomnye chisla [Karyotypic variability and systematics of the gray voles (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Communication 1. Species composition and chromosomal numbers]. Vestnik Zoologii, 2: 26 - 37 (in Russian)." year="1990">Zagorodnyuk (1990)</bibRefCitation>
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emphasized the karyotypic divergence between
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1779" box="[725,853,2024,2064]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gregalis">
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<emphasis box="[725,853,2024,2064]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">gregalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Osgood" authorityYear="1901" box="[943,1054,2024,2064]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miurus">
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<emphasis box="[943,1054,2024,2064]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">miurus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by listing the latter in the
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Poliakov" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[1518,1783,2024,2064]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="middendorffi">
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<emphasis box="[1518,1783,2024,2064]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">M. middendorffi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group along with
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Radde" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[816,1054,2067,2107]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mongolicus">
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<emphasis box="[816,1054,2067,2107]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">M. mongolicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<emphasis box="[1142,1422,2067,2107]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Vasin" authorityYear="1955" box="[1142,1415,2067,2107]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sachalinensis">M. sachalinensis</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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subgenus
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<emphasis box="[1609,1851,2067,2107]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="521">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ognev" authorityYear="1914" box="[1609,1841,2067,2107]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Alexandromys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="521" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Alexandromys</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |