191 lines
21 KiB
XML
191 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="AA61532DDDAFBEC3C1E756280CEDD230" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3753067" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e73e5694-df4d-4643-b2d3-21b9836ee5b5" ID-ISSN="1313-9916" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3753067" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1586960862637" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Tsvetanov, Tsvetomir & Beenen, Ron" docDate="2020" docId="03A66732FFE4AC5FFEE6F8C6FEA7FC53" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooNotes.159.1-3.pdf.imf" docOrigin="ZooNotes 159" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F573CCA44A18459B99963FDCC5E47C08.3:ZooNotes.2009-.journal_article" docStyleId="F573CCA44A18459B99963FDCC5E47C08" docStyleName="ZooNotes.2009-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Galeruca melanocephala" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="2" masterDocId="FF9F1F4AFFE4AC5EFFFBFFC0FFE0FFA1" masterDocTitle="First record of Galeruca (Haptoscelis) melanocephala (Ponza, 1805) in Bulgaria (Insecta: Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)" masterLastPageNumber="3" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1698738054170" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="416C180257D830FFAE3D1E5C5743FA0A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="14C9FCF7EDC5B8996549B2685FA20CBB">
|
||
<mods:title id="D3B97B0E3A9A3ED4AFDACE6D49597D9A">First record of Galeruca (Haptoscelis) melanocephala (Ponza, 1805) in Bulgaria (Insecta: Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="B06C9FDC6DD3C32848E6BA9D32189650" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B58BED555D1B3D094E84577C2A0E2C1D">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="F2605752826C033AF2BF7E03FDAEAB8C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="95EA64B1739DF6679D13F5ACB808A143">Tsvetanov, Tsvetomir</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="2C25943F0DE4F0E53C9AC0A405C22F2C" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="744A47B4A50189E1C23284AECA14ED23">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="B1E6A185030D0E61992A6567485B8CCF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="EDEAF447EB28AEC97C3FBB033E1F387C">Beenen, Ron</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="58339CED1E8243E533EDAEB92AA70CF5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="DD226323986FBA90A267EC59CA773EBF" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="0E2EC579D391298800BA46E37E49734B">
|
||
<mods:title id="AFACE93B6F3ED10557EA640CEE6896D7">ZooNotes</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="9924401979B0C81F100940FFBC7D0038">
|
||
<mods:date id="18DE57FFF8A7E81CE69FA8D67F2C03B7">2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B6A5B3C407879A2CBCE5839294182EAE" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="04D0FD88071D883975A13A928E2E45AE">2020-03-27</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="2A0B5DF4E893D5C489A14DC8274BC73C" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="F18745A7924071FB11399B33A59D257D">159</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="7A768089BA584880C030C85A964C2167" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="1304FCD758B6928FB8F9B3D4985AB233">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="66364A0DFE2B4E732B3FD312B3C4AC49">3</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="E74F7616F523EF856907E6F46239EAC9">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="50B6995C0C88AD1D7CFA7FF2001D1770" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.3753067</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="1F76149F5328732B539F60CBD58E4C86" type="GBIF-Dataset">e73e5694-df4d-4643-b2d3-21b9836ee5b5</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="2FCE3DB4D70B5B6C388AED09489EB503" type="ISSN">1313-9916</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="027AFA8AB184C268BFCF76D31317FF26" type="Zenodo-Dep">3753067</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03A66732FFE4AC5FFEE6F8C6FEA7FC53" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3808579" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163638853" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3808579" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A66732FFE4AC5FFEE6F8C6FEA7FC53" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A66732FFE4AC5FFEE6F8C6FEA7FC53" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31585AFFFE4AC5EFEE6F8C6FDBCF8BF" box="[285,604,1798,1822]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB0D624FFE4AC5EFEE6F8C6FDBCF8BF" blockId="0.[189,1399,1759,2009]" box="[285,604,1798,1822]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<heading id="D0F86148FFE4AC5EFEE6F8C6FDBCF8BF" box="[285,604,1798,1822]" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0FADA7FFE4AC5EFEE6F8C6FDBCF8BF" baseAuthorityName="Ponza" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[285,604,1798,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Galeruca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanocephala">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97B0A36FFE4AC5EFEE6F8C6FDBCF8BF" box="[285,604,1798,1822]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Galeruca melanocephala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31585AFFFE4AC5FFD9CF8C6FA90FEA6" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB0D624FFE4AC5FFD9CF8C6FA90FEA6" blockId="0.[189,1399,1759,2009]" lastBlockId="1.[189,1399,202,1010]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
is known from large parts of Europe (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9EABD5FFE4AC5EFB9BF8C6FAF1F8BF" author="Beenen, R." box="[1120,1297,1798,1822]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="443 - 491" refId="ref912" refString="Beenen, R. (2010) Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae. In: Lobl, I & Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Vol. 6. Chrysomeloidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 74 - 75, 443 - 491." type="journal article" year="2010">Beenen 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In his excellent series on leaf beetles of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE4AC5EFD71F8ECFD07F8E5" box="[650,743,1836,1860]" name="Poland" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9EABD5FFE4AC5EFD02F8ECFBE7F8E5" author="Warchalowski, A." box="[761,1031,1836,1860]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 273" refId="ref1518" refString="Warchalowski, A. (1985) Chrysomelidae - Stonkowate (Insecta: Coleoptera). Czesc I. Fauna Polski, 10: 1 - 273." type="journal article" year="1985">
|
||
Warchałowski (
|
||
<date id="FFB1F0E4FFE4AC5EFC3DF8ECFBE7F8E5" box="[966,1031,1836,1860]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" value="1985" valueMax="2000">1985</date>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
-
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9EABD5FFE4AC5EFBE9F8ECFBB3F8E5" author="Warchalowski, A." box="[1042,1107,1836,1860]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 359" refId="ref1686" refString="Warchalowski, A. (2000) Chrysomelidae - Stonkowate (Insecta: Coleoptera). Czesc VII. Fauna Polski, 22: 1 - 359." type="journal article" year="2000">2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) presented European distribution maps of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0FADA7FFE4AC5EFE26F891FD7EF8C8" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[477,670,1873,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chrysomelidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. For
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0FADA7FFE4AC5EFCA3F891FB79F8C8" baseAuthorityName="Ponza" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[856,1177,1873,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Galeruca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanocephala">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97B0A36FFE4AC5EFCA3F891FB79F8C8" box="[856,1177,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Galeruca melanocephala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the distribution includes parts of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE4AC5EFE51F8B6FDC5F82F" box="[426,549,1910,1934]" name="Germany" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE4AC5EFDCDF8B7FD73F82F" box="[566,659,1911,1934]" name="France" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE4AC5EFD5FF8B6FCE7F82F" box="[676,775,1910,1934]" name="Austria" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE4AC5EFCE3F8B6FC55F82F" box="[792,949,1910,1934]" name="Switzerland" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE4AC5EFC3DF8B6FB76F82F" box="[966,1174,1910,1934]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE4AC5EFB5CF8B6FAEAF82F" box="[1191,1290,1910,1934]" name="Croatia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Croatia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE4AC5EFAE0F8B6FA92F82F" box="[1307,1394,1910,1934]" name="Serbia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Serbia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE4AC5EFF46F85CFECEF815" box="[189,302,1948,1972]" name="Hungary" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hungary</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE4AC5EFE86F85CFE16F815" box="[381,502,1948,1972]" name="Romania" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Romania</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The distribution area in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE4AC5EFC9BF85CFC33F815" box="[864,979,1948,1972]" name="Romania" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Romania</collectingCountry>
|
||
is delimited just north of the Danubian Plain. Apart from that, isolated records are known form
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE4AC5EFB8DF801FB13F878" box="[1142,1267,1985,2009]" name="Denmark" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE4AC5EFAF2F801FA91F878" box="[1289,1393,1985,2009]" name="Sweden" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE5AC5FFF46FF0AFEF9FF43" box="[189,281,202,226]" name="Poland" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the northern and the southern part of European
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE5AC5FFC37FF0AFBC5FF43" box="[972,1061,202,226]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9EABD5FFE5AC5FFBC1FF0AFAA1FF43" author="Warchalowski, A." box="[1082,1345,202,226]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 302" refId="ref1602" refString="Warchalowski, A. (1994) Chrysomelidae - Stonkowate (Insecta: Coleoptera). Czesc IV. Fauna Polski, 16: 1 - 302." type="journal article" year="1994">Warchałowski 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In Asia this species is known from the Near East and also from Western Siberia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9EABD5FFE5AC5FFB4DFF2FFA83FEA6" author="Beenen, R." box="[1206,1379,239,263]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="443 - 491" refId="ref912" refString="Beenen, R. (2010) Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae. In: Lobl, I & Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Vol. 6. Chrysomeloidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 74 - 75, 443 - 491." type="journal article" year="2010">Beenen 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31585AFFFE5AC5FFEE6FED4FCACFDF6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB0D624FFE5AC5FFEE6FED4FCACFDF6" blockId="1.[189,1399,202,1010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
The first record in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE5AC5FFDDCFED4FD76FE8D" box="[551,662,276,300]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
is not far away from the distribution as depicted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9EABD5FFE5AC5FFF46FEFAFE37FEF3" author="Warchalowski, A." box="[189,471,314,338]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 302" refId="ref1602" refString="Warchalowski, A. (1994) Chrysomelidae - Stonkowate (Insecta: Coleoptera). Czesc IV. Fauna Polski, 16: 1 - 302." type="journal article" year="1994">Warchałowski (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. It seems likely that the leaf beetle specimens are part of a natural population. However, no specimens of this species have been found in the surroundings before. In fact, it is likely that this species may be found in other localities in the Danubian Plain in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE5AC5FFECEFE6AFE47FE63" box="[309,423,426,450]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
, just like in Northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE5AC5FFD1EFE6AFC80FE63" box="[741,864,426,450]" name="Germany" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
, where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0FADA7FFE5AC5FFC2BFE6AFAF2FE63" baseAuthorityName="Ponza" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[976,1298,426,450]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Galeruca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanocephala">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97B0A36FFE5AC5FFC2BFE6AFAF2FE63" box="[976,1298,426,450]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Galeruca melanocephala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs along the river Elbe. According to Rheinheimer & Hassler (2018) this species lives on muddy banks of large rivers.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9EABD5FFE5AC5FFE20FE34FD62FDAC" author="Kulbe, J." box="[475,642,500,525]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="129 - 133" refId="ref1437" refString="Kulbe, J. (2019) Entdeckung des Bagous czwalinai Seidlitz, 1891 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) in der Moorniederung der Peene. Entomologische Nachrichten und Berichte, 63: 129 - 133." type="journal article" year="2019">Kulbe (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
found it close to a river among marshes in Mecklenburg- Vorpommern (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE5AC5FFE80FDDAFE15FD93" box="[379,501,538,562]" name="Germany" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
), and in the French Alsace
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0FADA7FFE5AC5FFC91FDDAFB49FD93" baseAuthorityName="Ponza" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[874,1193,538,562]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Galeruca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanocephala">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97B0A36FFE5AC5FFC91FDDAFB49FD93" box="[874,1193,538,562]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Galeruca melanocephala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also occurs on dry and rocky hills (Rheinheimer & Hassler 2018).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31585AFFFE5AC5FFEE6FDA4FEF0FCFC" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB0D624FFE5AC5FFEE6FDA4FEF0FCFC" blockId="1.[189,1399,202,1010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
Records from Europe are not common and from several regions only old records are known. In the Red List of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE5AC5FFDECFD4AFD6EFD03" box="[535,654,650,674]" name="Germany" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
it is classified as critically endangered (Stark gefährdet) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9EABD5FFE5AC5FFF3EFD6FFE8FFD66" author="Geiser, R." box="[197,367,687,711]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="168 - 230" refId="ref1147" refString="Geiser, R. (1998) Rote Liste der Kafer (Coleoptera). In: Binot, M., R. Bless, P. Boie, H. Guttke & P. Pretscher. Rote Liste der gefahrdeter Tiere Deutschlands. Schriftenreihe fur Landschaftspflege und Naturschutz, 55: 168 - 230." type="journal article" year="1998">Geiser 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Vom aussterben bedroht (F. Fritzlar, pers. comm.). From other parts of Europe we don’t know the state of endangerment. Recent European records are published from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE5AC5FFEFDFD3AFEBFFCB3" box="[262,351,762,786]" name="Poland" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9EABD5FFE5AC5FFE8FFD3AFCF2FCB3" author="Jaloszynski, P. & Konwerski, S." box="[372,786,762,786]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="93" refId="ref1373" refString="Jaloszynski, P. & Konwerski, S. (2001) Nowe dane o wystepowaniu Galeruca (Haptoscelis) melanocephala (Ponza, 1805) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) w Polsce. Wiadomosci Entomologiczne, 20: 93." type="journal article" year="2001">Jałoszyński & Konwerski 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE5AC5FFCD6FD3AFC41FCB3" box="[813,929,762,786]" name="Romania" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Romania</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Iliie et al. 2019),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE5AC5FFB59FD3AFAF9FCB3" box="[1186,1305,762,786]" name="Germany" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9EABD5FFE5AC5FFAD4FD3AFEE2FC96" author="Esser, J." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="87 - 94" refId="ref1117" refString="Esser, J. (2013) Dritter Nachtrag zum Verzeichnis der Kafer (Coleoptera) Brandenburgs und Berlins. Markische Entomologische Nachrichten, 15: 87 - 94." type="journal article" year="2013">Esser 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Rheinheimer & Hassler 2018) and Northeast
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31896B4FFE5AC5FFC7AFCE0FC3BFC96" box="[897,987,800,823]" name="France" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9EABD5FFE5AC5FFC0BFCDFFAF6FC96" author="Callot, H. J. & Matter, J." box="[1008,1302,799,823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 184" refId="ref1089" refString="Callot, H. J. & Matter, J. (2003) Chrysomelidae. Catalogue et atlas Coleopteres d'Alsace, 13: 1 - 184." type="journal article" year="2003">Callot & Matter 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9EABD5FFE5AC5FFAD2FCDFFEE2FCFC" author="Callot, H. J." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refId="ref1044" refString="Callot, H. J. (2018) Liste de reference des Coleopteres d'Alsace. In: Societe Alsacienne d'Entomologie. Available at: http: // soc. als. entomo. free. fr (Accessed on 5 March 2020)." type="url" year="2018">Callot 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31585AFFFE5AC5FFEE6FCABFEA7FC53" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB0D624FFE5AC5FFEE6FCABFEA7FC53" blockId="1.[189,1399,202,1010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
Host plants of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0FADA7FFE5AC5FFE02FCAAFCDFFC23" baseAuthorityName="Ponza" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[505,831,874,898]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Galeruca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanocephala">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97B0A36FFE5AC5FFE02FCAAFCDFFC23" box="[505,831,874,898]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Galeruca melanocephala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are several
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0FADA7FFE5AC5FFC01FCAAFB47FC23" box="[1018,1191,874,898]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Polygonaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
of the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0FADA7FFE5AC5FFF46FC4FFEA8FC06" box="[189,328,911,935]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Polygonum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97B0A36FFE5AC5FFF46FC4FFEA8FC06" box="[189,328,911,935]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Polygonum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0FADA7FFE5AC5FFE59FC50FE19FC06" box="[418,505,912,935]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Rumex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97B0A36FFE5AC5FFE59FC50FE19FC06" box="[418,505,912,935]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Rumex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9EABD5FFE5AC5FFDEDFC4FFD20FC06" author="Urban, C." box="[534,704,911,935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="5 - 11" refId="ref1498" refString="Urban, C. (1932) Galeruca melanocephala Ponza. Entomologische Blatter, 28: 5 - 11." type="journal article" year="1932">Urban 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9EABD5FFE5AC5FFD21FC4FFC94FC06" author="Koch, K." box="[730,884,911,935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 389" refId="ref1414" refString="Koch, K. (1992) Okologie, Band 3. Die Kafer Mitteleuropas, E 3: 1 - 389." type="journal article" year="1992">Koch 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9EABD5FFE5AC5FFC76FC4FFBA1FC06" author="Bohme, J." box="[909,1089,911,935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refId="ref964" refString="Bohme, J. (2001) Phytophage Kafer und ihre Wirtspflanezn in Mitteleuropa. Ein Kompendium. Bioform, Heroldsberg, 132 pp." type="book" year="2001">Böhme 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Although species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0FADA7FFE5AC5FFF46FC75FEA8FC6C" box="[189,328,949,973]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Polygonum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97B0A36FFE5AC5FFF46FC75FEA8FC6C" box="[189,328,949,973]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Polygonum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are not specified, it is likely that species now included in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0FADA7FFE5AC5FFB80FC75FB1AFC6D" box="[1147,1274,949,972]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Persicaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97B0A36FFE5AC5FFB80FC75FB1AFC6D" box="[1147,1274,949,972]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Persicaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are host plants too.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |