156 lines
16 KiB
XML
156 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="6C330F9496C83C70755BB4EBF913997B" ID-CLB-Dataset="299708" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.11512680" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ccd739a4-10c3-4700-b27e-459bd82f1676" ID-ISSN="0068-547X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11512680" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1717720566437" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Weinell, Jeffrey L., Hooper, Errol, Leviton, Alan E. & Brown, Rafe M." docDate="2019" docId="A20AE119FFA0FFB3FD850EB94C9A5DA9" docLanguage="en" docName="ProcCalifAcadSci.66.1.1-49.pdf" docOrigin="Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 66 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E411DA009AF5E7F9A7E023431E2B7D5B.2:ProcCalifAcadSci.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="E411DA009AF5E7F9A7E023431E2B7D5B" docStyleName="ProcCalifAcadSci.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Oligodon" docType="key" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="5E339961FFBDFFADFFD00A21480B5C14" masterDocTitle="Illustrated Key to the Snakes of the Philippines" masterLastPageNumber="49" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1720732226891" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="D1F8BE33BAC4E596B3B4CBA20F4E0EF2">Illustrated Key to the Snakes of the Philippines</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9AB1D85008103351ED8D095F23D9576A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="570F220FA6F6039FE5A323882CEBB6A8">Weinell, Jeffrey L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="48F51C57A4726B529E7D0C0228359AE0">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C7C56FDD291D821DA5C42C4498F33D83" type="email">jweine2@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="AA5F7EFE64746662CB5ED7F6844436EC">Hooper, Errol</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0F8DD85004797DE8997302DB56F3A711">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5F7D291FE92E2E6757B9C4109C82CAE6">Leviton, Alan E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4E62D295C4C07D03FC3C0FE6EF63197D">Herpetology Division, Institute of Biodiversity Science & Sustainability, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, California 94118. * Corresponding author; Email: jweine 2 @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AE0421A7B9B4D668FBA19A47A03513F5">Brown, Rafe M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="205F4F165B8CEF22C65A933A72D9339D">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="19296910D85EE4D4A612BD2E1B9EFEFB">Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="17AD17229B6350D02154F4D539FCD21E">
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<mods:date id="51E3E5E7620E562CC55B4567576159F5">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="41E96BE121974DEF87DEAFFCBBC2D479">2019-09-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A1A38D5DDE58C7CCFDE387C066C44953">66</mods:number>
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<treatment id="A20AE119FFA0FFB3FD850EB94C9A5DA9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12728179" ID-GBIF-Taxon="235040689" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12728179" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A20AE119FFA0FFB3FD850EB94C9A5DA9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A20AE119FFA0FFB3FD850EB94C9A5DA9" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<subSubSection id="62B90384FFA0FFB0FD850EB94AB058BB" box="[597,699,1176,1199]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2A1C500FFFA0FFB0FD850EB94AB058BB" blockId="29.[508,789,1176,1232]" box="[597,699,1176,1199]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<heading id="7154E763FFA0FFB0FD850EB94AB058BB" box="[597,699,1176,1199]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="EDA32B8CFFA0FFB0FD850EB94AB058BB" ID-CoL="67NX" authority="H.Boie, 1826" box="[597,699,1176,1199]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Oligodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="18D78C1DFFA0FFB0FD850EB94AB058BB" bold="true" box="[597,699,1176,1199]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Oligodon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="62B90384FFA0FFB0FE2C0E984B1E58C4" box="[508,789,1209,1232]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="2A1C500FFFA0FFB0FE2C0E984B1E58C4" blockId="29.[508,789,1176,1232]" box="[508,789,1209,1232]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Key to Philippine species.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="62B90384FFA0FFB3FFAB0EC54C9A5DA9" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="key">
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<key id="5E32073EFFA0FFB3FFAB0EC54C9A5DA9" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<keyStep id="915748AAFFA0FFB0FFAB0EC54C9A590F" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<paragraph id="2A1C500FFFA0FFB0FFAB0EC54C9A58EF" blockId="29.[123,1169,1252,1307]" box="[123,1169,1252,1275]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<keyLead id="9152F33AFFA0FFB0FFAB0EC54C9A58EF" box="[123,1169,1252,1275]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">1a. Dorsal body scales in 15 longitudinal rows at midbody.............................. 2</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2A1C500FFFA0FFB0FFAB0F254C9A590F" blockId="29.[123,1169,1252,1307]" box="[123,1169,1284,1307]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<keyLead id="9152F33AFFA0FFB0FFAB0F254C9A590F" box="[123,1169,1284,1307]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">1b. Dorsal body scales in 17 longitudinal rows at midbody.............................. 3</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="915748AAFFA0FFB0FFAB0F0E4C9A59B2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<paragraph id="2A1C500FFFA0FFB0FFAB0F0E4C9A5972" blockId="29.[123,1174,1327,1446]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<keyLead id="9152F33AFFA0FFB0FFAB0F0E4C9A5972" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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2a. Light vertebral stripe present; no prominent dorsal body blotches; quadrangular black spots present on ventral body scales....................................
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<taxonomicName id="EDA32B8CFFA0FFB0FC120F6E4C9A5972" ID-CoL="49632" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1864" box="[962,1169,1359,1382]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Oligodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="modestus">
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<emphasis id="18D78C1DFFA0FFB0FC120F6E4C9A5972" box="[962,1169,1359,1382]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Oligodon modestus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2A1C500FFFA0FFB0FFAB0F4E4C9A59B2" blockId="29.[123,1174,1327,1446]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<keyLead id="9152F33AFFA0FFB0FFAB0F4E4C9A59B2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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2b. Light vertebral stripe absent; light dorsal body spots or blotches usually present; distinctive markings absent from ventral body scales..........................
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<taxonomicName id="EDA32B8CFFA0FFB0FC670FAE4C9A59B2" ID-CoL="4963C" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1873" box="[951,1169,1423,1446]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Oligodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="notospilus">
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<emphasis id="18D78C1DFFA0FFB0FC670FAE4C9A59B2" box="[951,1169,1423,1446]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Oligodon notospilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="915748AAFFA0FFB0FFAB0F9B4C9A5A26" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<paragraph id="2A1C500FFFA0FFB0FFAB0F9B4C9A59E5" blockId="29.[123,1173,1466,1586]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<keyLead id="9152F33AFFA0FFB0FFAB0F9B4C9A59E5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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3a. Number of supralabial scales usually six; number of anterior temporal scales two; no transverse markings on dorsal surface of body...............................
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<taxonomicName id="EDA32B8CFFA0FFB0FC6C0FFB4C9A59E5" baseAuthorityName="Steindachner" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[956,1169,1498,1521]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Oligodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meyerinki">
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<emphasis id="18D78C1DFFA0FFB0FC6C0FFB4C9A59E5" box="[956,1169,1498,1521]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Oligodon meyerinki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2A1C500FFFA0FFB0FFAB0FDA4C9A5A26" blockId="29.[123,1173,1466,1586]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<keyLead id="9152F33AFFA0FFB0FFAB0FDA4C9A5A26" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">3b. Number of supralabial scales usually seven; number of anterior temporal scales one or two; transverse markings present on dorsal surface of body............................... 4</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="915748AAFFA0FFB3FFAB0C674C9A5D07" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<paragraph id="2A1C500FFFA0FFB0FFAB0C674C9A5A89" blockId="29.[123,1173,1606,1693]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<keyLead id="9152F33AFFA0FFB0FFAB0C674C9A5A89" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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4a. Dorsal body blotches> 30, irregularly shaped, forming poorly defined dark crossbands; number of ventral body scales> 180; number of ventral body scales + subcaudal scales> 230 (females; unknown for males).....................................
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<taxonomicName id="EDA32B8CFFA0FFB0FC1F0CA74C9A5A89" ID-CoL="4963H" baseAuthorityName="Taylor" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[975,1169,1670,1693]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Oligodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perkinsi">
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<emphasis id="18D78C1DFFA0FFB0FC1F0CA74C9A5A89" box="[975,1169,1670,1693]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Oligodon perkinsi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2A1C500FFFA3FFB3FFAB0AFD4C9A5D07" blockId="30.[123,1173,220,275]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<keyLead id="9152F33AFFA3FFB3FFAB0AFD4C9A5D07" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">4b. Dorsal body blotches well-defined, numbering <30; number of ventral body scales <180; number of ventral body scales + subcaudal scales <220.............................. 5</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="915748AAFFA3FFB3FFAB0B074C9A5DA9" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<paragraph id="2A1C500FFFA3FFB3FFAB0B074C9A5D49" blockId="30.[123,1174,294,445]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<keyLead id="9152F33AFFA3FFB3FFAB0B074C9A5D49" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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5a. Dark dorsal body blotches extend laterally to ventral body scales; two preocular scales (
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<figureCitation id="B2984C8AFFA3FFB3FBBA0B0748C25D49" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="30.[155,167,667,686]" captionTargetBox="[293,1003,454,652]" captionTargetId="figure-542@30.[293,1003,454,652]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 41. Lateral view of head of (A) Oligodon maculatus (KU 321699), (B) Oligodon ancorus (KU 346379). Preoc- ular scales (green)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11512764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11512764/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 41A</figureCitation>
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); number of ventral body scales + subcaudal scales 211–216.......
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<taxonomicName id="EDA32B8CFFA3FFB3FC670B674C9A5D49" ID-CoL="6SKQW" baseAuthorityName="Taylor" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[951,1169,326,349]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Oligodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">
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<emphasis id="18D78C1DFFA3FFB3FC670B674C9A5D49" box="[951,1169,326,349]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Oligodon maculatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2A1C500FFFA3FFB3FFAB0B474C9A5DA9" blockId="30.[123,1174,294,445]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<keyLead id="9152F33AFFA3FFB3FFAB0B474C9A5DA9" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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5b. Dark dorsal body blotches saddle-shaped, not extending to ventral body scales; usually one preocular scale (
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<figureCitation id="B2984C8AFFA3FFB3FE980BA749A15D89" box="[328,426,390,413]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="30.[155,167,667,686]" captionTargetBox="[293,1003,454,652]" captionTargetId="figure-542@30.[293,1003,454,652]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 41. Lateral view of head of (A) Oligodon maculatus (KU 321699), (B) Oligodon ancorus (KU 346379). Preoc- ular scales (green)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11512764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11512764/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 41B</figureCitation>
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); number of ventral body scales + subcaudal scales 183–207...................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="EDA32B8CFFA3FFB3FC1F0B874C9A5DA9" ID-CoL="495Z6" baseAuthorityName="Girard" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[975,1169,422,445]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Oligodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ancorus">
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<emphasis id="18D78C1DFFA3FFB3FC1F0B874C9A5DA9" box="[975,1169,422,445]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Oligodon ancorus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</key>
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</treatment>
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