treatments-xml/data/7B/1A/BE/7B1ABE13AB57FF8FFEA6FC24FDD0C7A1.xml
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<mods:title id="C459DBCD8A6B596BF9D07F46DBCC8D9F">A review of the hyperiidean amphipod superfamily Vibilioidea Bowman and Gruner, 1973 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyperiidea)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="7B1ABE13AB57FF8FFEA6FC24FDD0C7A1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087253" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183410758" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5087253" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B1ABE13AB57FF8FFEA6FC24FDD0C7A1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7B1ABE13AB57FF8FFEA6FC24FDD0C7A1" lastPageId="93" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<subSubSection id="BBA95C8EAB57FF88FEA6FC24FC99C5B9" box="[264,820,924,950]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB57FF88FEA6FC24FC99C5B9" blockId="90.[264,820,924,950]" box="[264,820,924,950]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<heading id="A844B869AB57FF88FEA6FC24FC99C5B9" bold="true" box="[264,820,924,950]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" reason="1">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FEA6FC24FC99C5B9" bold="true" box="[264,820,924,950]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FEA6FC24FDD1C5B9" ID-CoL="4D8GG" authority="Claus" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1879" box="[264,636,924,950]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FEA6FC24FD83C5B9" bold="true" box="[264,558,924,950]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Paraphronima crassipes</emphasis>
Claus
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="6B881380AB57FF88FD22FC24FD4BC5B9" box="[652,742,924,950]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="89.[264,367,1777,1801]" captionTargetBox="[355,1226,319,1760]" captionTargetId="figure-75@89.[341,1247,305,1777]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 37. A, Paraphronima gracilis, Tasman Sea, AM P39503, male, 3.8 mm; B, P. crassipes, San Pedro Basin, California, SAMA C5917, female, 14.0 mm. A1 &amp; 2 from P. crassipes, Tasman Sea, SAMA C4449 (female, 11.8 mm), C4445 (male, 10.6 mm). Scale bars = 2.0 mm (B), 0.5 mm (A), 0.2 mm (A1 &amp; 2)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5019605" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5019605/files/figure.png" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Figs 37</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="6B881380AB57FF88FCA3FC24FC81C5B9" box="[781,812,924,950]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="92.[264,367,1782,1806]" captionTargetBox="[352,1235,320,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-40@92.[335,1252,310,1795]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 38. Paraphronima crassipes, Tasman Sea, SAMA C4445. Male, 10.6 mm. Scale bars = 0.2 mm (Mxp), 0.1 mm (remainder)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5019609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5019609/files/figure.png" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">38</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="BBA95C8EAB57FF88FEA6FC5FFCD8C272" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB57FF88FEA6FC5FFCC8C5F2" blockId="90.[264,1115,998,1150]" box="[264,869,998,1022]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FEA6FC5FFD7EC5F2" authority="Guerin-Meneville, 1836" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1836" box="[264,723,998,1022]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyperiidae" genus="Hyperia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedestris">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FEA6FC5FFE6BC5F1" box="[264,454,999,1022]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Hyperia pedestris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB57FF88FE63FC5EFD7EC5F2" author="Guerin-Meneville, F. E." box="[461,723,998,1021]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refId="ref36797" refString="Guerin-Meneville, F. E. (1836) In: Tome 2. Planches des Animaux invertebres. Iconographie du Regne Animal de G. Cuvier, ou representation d'apres nature de l'une des especes les plus remarquables et souvent non encore figurees, de chaque genre d'animaux. Avec un texte descriptif mis au courant de la science. Ouvrage pouvant servir d'Atlas a tous les traites de zoologie. Par M. F. F. Guerin-Meneville'. Paris: J. B. Bailliere. London: Meme Maison." type="book" year="1836">Guérin­Méneville, 1836</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: pl. 25, fig. 5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB57FF88FEA6FBBFFBF6C212" blockId="90.[264,1115,998,1150]" box="[264,1115,1030,1054]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D3A3282BAB57FF88FEA6FBBFFBF6C212" box="[264,1115,1030,1054]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<treatmentCitation id="72122914AB57FF88FEA6FBBFFD02C212" author="Claus, C." box="[264,687,1030,1054]" page="7" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" year="1879">
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FEA6FBBFFD02C212" ID-CoL="4D8GG" authority="Claus, 1879: 7" authorityName="Claus" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="1879" box="[264,687,1030,1054]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FEA6FBBFFDA3C211" box="[264,526,1031,1054]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Paraphronima crassipes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB57FF88FDBBFBBEFD02C212" author="Claus, C." box="[533,687,1030,1053]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref36371" refString="Claus, C. (1879) Der Organismus der Phronimiden. Arbeiten aus dem Zoologischen Institute der Universitat Wien und der Zoologischen Station in Triest 2, 1 - 88 (59 - 146), pls 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1879">Claus, 1879: 7</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(65)8(66), pl. 1, figs 69; pl. 2, fig. 10.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB57FF88FEA6FB9FFC84C232" blockId="90.[264,1115,998,1150]" box="[264,809,1062,1086]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D3A3282BAB57FF88FEA6FB9FFC84C232" box="[264,809,1062,1086]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<treatmentCitation id="72122914AB57FF88FEA6FB9FFD72C232" author="Bovallius, C." box="[264,735,1062,1086]" page="11" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" year="1885">
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FEA6FB9FFD72C232" ID-CoL="4D8GF" authority="Bovallius, 1885: 11" authorityName="Bovallius" authorityPageNumber="11" authorityYear="1885" box="[264,735,1062,1086]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypeata">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FEA6FB9FFDA8C231" box="[264,517,1063,1086]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Paraphronima clypeata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB57FF88FDA2FB9EFD72C232" author="Bovallius, C." box="[524,735,1062,1085]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref35452" refString="Bovallius, C. (1885) On some forgotten genera among the Amphipodous Crustacea. Bihang till Kungliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 10 (14), 1 - 17, 1 pl." type="journal article" year="1885">Bovallius, 1885: 11</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 2.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB57FF88FEA6FBFFFC8DC252" blockId="90.[264,1115,998,1150]" box="[264,800,1094,1118]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D3A3282BAB57FF88FEA6FBFFFC8DC252" box="[264,800,1094,1118]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<treatmentCitation id="72122914AB57FF88FEA6FBFFFCB1C252" author="Bovallius, C." box="[264,796,1094,1118]" page="14" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" year="1887">
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FEA6FBFFFCB1C252" ID-CoL="4D8GL" authority="Bovallius, 1887 a: 13 - 14" authorityName="Bovallius" authorityPageNumber="13 - 14" authorityYear="1887" box="[264,796,1094,1118]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pectinata">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FEA6FBFFFDA3C251" box="[264,526,1095,1118]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Paraphronima pectinata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB57FF88FDBBFBFEFCB1C252" author="Bovallius, C." box="[533,796,1094,1117]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref35487" refString="Bovallius, C. (1887 a) Systematical list of the Amphipoda Hyperiidea. Bihang till Kungliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 11 (16), 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1887">Bovallius, 1887a: 1314</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB57FF88FEA6FBDFFCD8C272" blockId="90.[264,1115,998,1150]" box="[264,885,1126,1150]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D3A3282BAB57FF88FEA6FBDFFCD8C272" box="[264,885,1126,1150]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<treatmentCitation id="72122914AB57FF88FEA6FBDFFCB4C272" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[264,793,1126,1150]" page="1342" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" year="1888">
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FEA6FBDFFCB4C272" ID-CoL="4D8GH" authority="Stebbing, 1888: 1337 - 1342" authorityName="Stebbing, 1888: 1337 -" authorityPageNumber="1337 - 1342" authorityYear="1342" box="[264,793,1126,1150]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuivis">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FEA6FBDFFE44C271" box="[264,489,1127,1150]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Paraphronima cuivis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB57FF88FE5EFBDEFCB4C272" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[496,793,1126,1149]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 1737" refId="ref39266" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1888) Report on the Amphipoda collected by H. M. S. ' Challenger' during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. ' Challenger' during the years 1873 - 76 Zoology 29: i - xxiv + 1 - 1737, pls 1 - 210." type="journal article" year="1888">Stebbing, 1888: 13371342</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 157.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BBA95C8EAB57FF89FEA6FB17FB06C0D9" lastPageId="91" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB57FF88FEA6FB17FE04C2C7" blockId="90.[264,1322,1199,1385]" box="[264,425,1199,1224]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FEA6FB17FE04C2C7" box="[264,425,1199,1224]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Type material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB57FF88FE96FB6FFDB8C366" blockId="90.[264,1322,1199,1385]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
Type material of
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FDA8FB6FFD3CC2FF" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1879" box="[518,657,1239,1264]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FDA8FB6FFD3CC2FF" box="[518,657,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. crassipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
could not be found at the ZMB or ZMH and is considered lost. However, the description and figures provided by
<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB57FF88FC7CFB47FBC7C316" author="Claus, C." box="[978,1130,1279,1305]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref36371" refString="Claus, C. (1879) Der Organismus der Phronimiden. Arbeiten aus dem Zoologischen Institute der Universitat Wien und der Zoologischen Station in Triest 2, 1 - 88 (59 - 146), pls 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1879">Claus (1879)</bibRefCitation>
are sufficient to characterise this species. The
<typeStatus id="2C08B1A7AB57FF88FDC0FA9FFD0DC34E" box="[622,672,1319,1345]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">type</typeStatus>
locality is the “Mediterranean”. No specific locality is given by
<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB57FF88FEDBFAF7FDBCC366" author="Claus, C." box="[373,529,1359,1385]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref36371" refString="Claus, C. (1879) Der Organismus der Phronimiden. Arbeiten aus dem Zoologischen Institute der Universitat Wien und der Zoologischen Station in Triest 2, 1 - 88 (59 - 146), pls 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1879">Claus (1879)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB57FF88FEA6FA27FDECC3B7" blockId="90.[264,1323,1439,1865]" box="[264,577,1439,1464]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FEA6FA27FDECC3B7" box="[264,577,1439,1464]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Type material of synonyms</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB57FF88FE96FA7FFDB3C006" blockId="90.[264,1323,1439,1865]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
The
<typeStatus id="2C08B1A7AB57FF88FEC0FA7FFE78C3EE" box="[366,469,1479,1505]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FE53FA7FFD62C3EF" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1836" box="[509,719,1479,1504]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyperiidae" genus="Hyperia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedestris">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FE53FA7FFD62C3EF" box="[509,719,1479,1504]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Hyperia pedestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is in the ANSP (CA 2698, Guérin­Méneville Coll. No. 432) (see remarks).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB57FF88FE96F9AFFB9EC056" blockId="90.[264,1323,1439,1865]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
Four
<typeStatus id="2C08B1A7AB57FF88FED6F9AFFE72C03E" box="[376,479,1559,1585]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FDA6F9AFFD24C03F" authorityName="Bovallius" authorityYear="1885" box="[520,649,1559,1584]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypeata">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FDA6F9AFFD24C03F" box="[520,649,1559,1584]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. clypeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are in the ZMUC (CRU 449452). Although this material is only in fair condition it is clearly conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FC0DF987FB81C057" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1879" box="[931,1068,1599,1624]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FC0DF987FB81C057" box="[931,1068,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. crassipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB57FF88FE96F9DFFD8FC0DE" blockId="90.[264,1323,1439,1865]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
Two
<typeStatus id="2C08B1A7AB57FF88FEDCF9DFFE75C08E" box="[370,472,1639,1665]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FE51F9DFFD25C08F" authorityName="Bovallius" authorityYear="1887" box="[511,648,1639,1664]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pectinata">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FE51F9DFFD25C08F" box="[511,648,1639,1664]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. pectinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are in the ZMUC (CRU 447 &amp; 448). Both specimens are in good condition and readily identified as
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FCBFF937FC30C0A7" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1879" box="[785,925,1679,1704]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FCBFF937FC30C0A7" box="[785,925,1679,1704]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. crassipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB57FF88FC17F937FB2CC0A6" author="Bovallius, C." box="[953,1153,1679,1705]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 434" refId="ref35600" refString="Bovallius, C. (1889) Contributions to a monograph of the Amphipoda Hyperiidea, Part I: 2. The families Cyllopodidae, Paraphronimidae, Thaumatopsidae, Mimonectidae, Hyperiidae, Phronimidae and Anchylomeridae. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 22 (7), 1 - 434, pls 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1889">Bovallius (1889)</bibRefCitation>
considers it a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FE35F90FFDB7C0DF" authorityName="Bovallius" authorityYear="1885" box="[411,538,1719,1744]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypeata">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FE35F90FFDB7C0DF" box="[411,538,1719,1744]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. clypeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB57FF88FE96F967FD7DC146" blockId="90.[264,1323,1439,1865]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<typeStatus id="2C08B1A7AB57FF88FE96F967FE35C0F6" box="[312,408,1759,1785]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
material of
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FD84F967FD21C0F7" authorityName="Stebbing, 1888: 1337 -" authorityYear="1342" box="[554,652,1759,1784]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuivis">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FD84F967FD21C0F7" box="[554,652,1759,1784]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. cuivis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is in the BMNH (89.5.15.200). These specimens represent both
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FED3F8BFFDA5C12F" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1879" box="[381,520,1799,1824]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FED3F8BFFDA5C12F" box="[381,520,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. crassipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FDEAF8BFFD16C12F" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1879" box="[580,699,1799,1824]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FDEAF8BFFD16C12F" box="[580,699,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, the material described and illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB57FF88FEA6F897FE68C146" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[264,453,1839,1865]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 1737" refId="ref39266" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1888) Report on the Amphipoda collected by H. M. S. ' Challenger' during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. ' Challenger' during the years 1873 - 76 Zoology 29: i - xxiv + 1 - 1737, pls 1 - 210." type="journal article" year="1888">Stebbing (1888)</bibRefCitation>
represent
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FD91F897FD64C147" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1879" box="[575,713,1839,1864]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FD91F897FD64C147" box="[575,713,1839,1864]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. crassipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB56FF89FEA6FEA4FD12C739" blockId="91.[264,1324,284,1030]" box="[264,703,284,310]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FEA6FEA4FE4BC73A" box="[264,486,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Material examined</emphasis>
(&gt;
<specimenCount id="E5B5C48CAB56FF89FDA8FEA4FD1AC739" box="[518,695,284,310]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="generic">250 specimens</specimenCount>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB56FF89FE96FEFCFE4CC4E1" blockId="91.[264,1324,284,1030]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FE96FEFCFED7C752" box="[312,378,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Types</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="43DB0558AB56FF89FE3EFEFCFDAFC789" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3320076379" country="Chile" county="North Atlantic" latitude="36.1" location="Four" longLatPrecision="1189" longitude="-39.466667" municipality="North Atlantic" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="2C08B1A7AB56FF89FE3EFEFCFE50C751" box="[400,509,324,350]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB56FF89FD8BFEFCFD5AC752" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1836" box="[549,759,324,349]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyperiidae" genus="Hyperia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedestris">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FD8BFEFCFD5AC752" box="[549,759,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Hyperia pedestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the coast off
<collectingCountry id="8BA44F95AB56FF89FC79FEFCFBB6C751" box="[983,1051,324,350]" name="Chile" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Chile</collectingCountry>
: dried specimen in vial — almost destroyed.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="43DB0558AB56FF89FDB4FED4FBA6C7A1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3320076400" country="Chile" county="North Atlantic" latitude="36.1" location="Four" longLatPrecision="1189" longitude="-39.466667" municipality="North Atlantic" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<location id="F66C59DEAB56FF89FDB4FED4FDFCC789" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B1ABE13AB57FF8FFEA6FC24FDD0C7A1:F66C59DEAB56FF89FDB4FED4FDFCC789" box="[538,593,364,390]" country="Chile" county="North Atlantic" latitude="36.1" longLatPrecision="1189" longitude="-39.466667" municipality="North Atlantic" name="Four" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Four</location>
<typeStatus id="2C08B1A7AB56FF89FDF3FED4FD6EC789" box="[605,707,364,390]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB56FF89FD5AFED4FCD5C78A" authorityName="Bovallius" authorityYear="1885" box="[756,888,364,389]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypeata">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FD5AFED4FCD5C78A" box="[756,888,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">P. clypeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the
<collectingMunicipality id="1368957FAB56FF89FC57FED4FB06C789" box="[1017,1195,364,390]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">North Atlantic</collectingMunicipality>
;
<specimenCount id="E5B5C48CAB56FF89FB15FED4FA86C789" box="[1211,1323,364,390]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
(CRU 449, 14 mm) captured
<geoCoordinate id="968769C2AB56FF89FDDCFE2CFD7AC7A1" box="[626,727,404,430]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" precision="925" value="39.166668">39º10N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="968769C2AB56FF89FD46FE2CFCFCC7A1" box="[744,849,404,430]" degrees="42" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" precision="925" value="-42.166668">42º10W</geoCoordinate>
,
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB56FF89FCCEFE2CFBABC7A1" box="[864,1030,404,430]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Andrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FCCEFE2CFC18C7A2" box="[864,949,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Andrea</emphasis>
, 1863
</taxonomicName>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="43DB0558AB56FF89FBB8FE2CFCD6C7D9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3320076389" country="Chile" county="North Atlantic" latitude="36.1" location="Four" longLatPrecision="1189" longitude="-39.466667" municipality="North Atlantic" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="E5B5C48CAB56FF89FBB8FE2CFB36C7A1" box="[1046,1179,404,430]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
(CRU 450,
<quantity id="344BA2E0AB56FF89FEA6FE04FEDFC7D9" box="[264,370,444,470]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="11.2">11.2 mm</quantity>
) captured
<geoCoordinate id="968769C2AB56FF89FE40FE04FDFEC7D9" box="[494,595,444,470]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" precision="925" value="30.566668">30º34N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="968769C2AB56FF89FDF1FE04FD65C7D9" box="[607,712,444,470]" degrees="30" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" precision="925" value="-30.833334">30º50W</geoCoordinate>
,
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB56FF89FD7AFE04FCDBC7D9" box="[724,886,444,470]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Andrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FD7AFE04FC84C7DA" box="[724,809,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Andrea</emphasis>
, 1862
</taxonomicName>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="43DB0558AB56FF89FC2DFE04FD50C429" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3320076313" country="Chile" county="North Atlantic" latitude="36.1" location="Four" longLatPrecision="1189" longitude="-39.466667" municipality="North Atlantic" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="E5B5C48CAB56FF89FC2DFE04FBA8C7D9" box="[899,1029,444,470]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
(CRU 451, 14 mm) captured
<geoCoordinate id="968769C2AB56FF89FEE1FE5CFE1EC7F1" box="[335,435,484,510]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" precision="925" value="36.1">36º06N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="968769C2AB56FF89FE6DFE5CFD9BC7F1" box="[451,566,484,510]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" precision="925" value="-39.466667">39º 28W</geoCoordinate>
, “Warming”, 1866;
<specimenCount id="E5B5C48CAB56FF89FC84FE5CFC02C7F1" box="[810,943,484,510]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
(CRU 452,
<quantity id="344BA2E0AB56FF89FBE9FE5CFB18C7F1" box="[1095,1205,484,510]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="10.4">10.4 mm</quantity>
) captured 26ºN, 26ºW, “Iversen”, 1871: all in spirit.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="43DB0558AB56FF89FCBEFDB4FE4CC4E1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3320076340" country="Chile" county="North Atlantic" latitude="36.1" location="Four" longLatPrecision="1189" longitude="-39.466667" municipality="North Atlantic" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="syntype">
Two
<typeStatus id="2C08B1A7AB56FF89FCE0FDB4FC19C429" box="[846,948,524,550]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB56FF89FC4EFDB4FBC1C42A" authorityName="Bovallius" authorityYear="1887" box="[992,1132,524,549]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pectinata">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FC4EFDB4FBC1C42A" box="[992,1132,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">P. pectinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the
<collectingCounty id="1A6D7789AB56FF89FB48FDB4FEC7C441" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">North Atlantic</collectingCounty>
;
<specimenCount id="E5B5C48CAB56FF89FED6FD8CFE56C441" box="[376,507,564,590]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
(CRU 451, 14 mm) captured
<geoCoordinate id="968769C2AB56FF89FCC8FD8CFC66C441" box="[870,971,564,590]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" precision="925" value="36.1">36º06N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="968769C2AB56FF89FC77FD8CFBEFC441" box="[985,1090,564,590]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" precision="925" value="-39.466667">39º28W</geoCoordinate>
, “Warming”, 1866;
<specimenCount id="E5B5C48CAB56FF89FEA6FDE4FE24C479" box="[264,393,604,630]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
(CRU 452,
<quantity id="344BA2E0AB56FF89FDB9FDE4FD2DC479" box="[535,640,604,630]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="10.4">10.4 mm</quantity>
) captured 26ºN, 26ºW, “Iversen”, 1871: in spirit, the latter one with mouthparts and A2 missing. Several
<typeStatus id="2C08B1A7AB56FF89FC92FD3CFC0FC491" box="[828,930,644,670]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB56FF89FC60FD3CFB9CC492" authorityName="Stebbing, 1888: 1337 -" authorityYear="1342" box="[974,1073,644,669]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuivis">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FC60FD3CFB9CC492" box="[974,1073,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">P. cuivis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from between
<collectingCountry id="8BA44F95AB56FF89FB46FD3CFA86C491" box="[1256,1323,644,670]" name="Japan" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Japan</collectingCountry>
and Honolulu, 35ºN, surface,
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FDDAFD14FD5AC4CA" box="[628,759,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Challenger</emphasis>
, July, 1875: several specimens in spirit and 8 microscope slides.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB56FF89FE96FD44FCA4C209" blockId="91.[264,1324,284,1030]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FE96FD44FDC1C51A" box="[312,620,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Other material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="43DB0558AB56FF89FD21FD44FDEFC531" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3320076332" collectionCode="SAMA, BMNH" location="North Atlantic" municipality="Sea" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCount="19" stateProvince="Tasman">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FD21FD44FC98C519" bold="true" box="[655,821,764,790]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<collectingRegion id="3177C1E7AB56FF89FD21FD44FD5CC519" box="[655,753,764,790]" country="New Zealand" name="Tasman" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Tasman</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="1368957FAB56FF89FD51FD44FC82C519" box="[767,815,764,790]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Sea</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
16 lots (
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB56FF89FC01FD44FBA7C519" box="[943,1034,764,790]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="Museum">SAMA</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount id="E5B5C48CAB56FF89FB8BFD44FB63C519" box="[1061,1230,764,790]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="generic">19 specimens</specimenCount>
.
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FB4EFD44FEDBC531" bold="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<location id="F66C59DEAB56FF89FB4EFD44FEDCC531" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B1ABE13AB57FF8FFEA6FC24FDD0C7A1:F66C59DEAB56FF89FB4EFD44FEDCC531" municipality="Sea" name="North Atlantic" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" stateProvince="Tasman">North Atlantic</location>
:
</emphasis>
7 lots (
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB56FF89FE72FC9CFD97C531" box="[476,570,804,830]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 7 lots (
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB56FF89FD03FC9CFD58C531" box="[685,757,804,830]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34935" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34935" name="Canadian Museum of Nature" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="Museum">CMN</collectionCode>
), 22 lots (
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB56FF89FCD8FC9CFC7CC531" box="[886,977,804,830]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
), 3 lots (
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB56FF89FBEDFC9CFB25C531" box="[1091,1160,804,830]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
), several lots (
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB56FF89FEBEFCF4FEC6C569" box="[272,363,844,870]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">ZMUC</collectionCode>
),
<materialsCitation id="43DB0558AB56FF89FE2CFCF4FD8CC581" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3320076310" collectionCode="BMNH, CMN" location="North Pacific" municipality="South Atlantic" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCount="24" stateProvince="Tasman">
numerous specimens.
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FD24FCF4FCE1C569" bold="true" box="[650,844,844,870]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<collectingMunicipality id="1368957FAB56FF89FD24FCF4FCE5C569" box="[650,840,844,870]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">South Atlantic</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
11 lots (
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB56FF89FC16FCF4FBBBC569" box="[952,1046,844,870]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">BMNH</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount id="E5B5C48CAB56FF89FB83FCF4FB7FC569" box="[1069,1234,844,870]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="generic">24 specimens</specimenCount>
.
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FB4EFCF4FECBC581" bold="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<location id="F66C59DEAB56FF89FB4EFCF4FECCC581" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B1ABE13AB57FF8FFEA6FC24FDD0C7A1:F66C59DEAB56FF89FB4EFCF4FECCC581" municipality="South Atlantic" name="North Pacific" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" stateProvince="Tasman">North Pacific</location>
:
</emphasis>
2 lots (
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB56FF89FE7EFCCCFDB4C581" box="[464,537,884,910]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34935" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34935" name="Canadian Museum of Nature" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="Museum">CMN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, several lots (
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB56FF89FD7AFCCCFC82C581" box="[724,815,884,910]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
), 26 lots (
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB56FF89FC1DFCCCFBA0C581" box="[947,1037,884,910]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
),
<materialsCitation id="43DB0558AB56FF89FB86FCCCFCA8C209" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3320076326" collectionCode="ZMB, BMNH, USNM" county="South Pacific" location="Mediterranean" municipality="Indian" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCount="13" stateProvince="Tasman">
numerous specimens.
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FEA6FC24FE1BC5B9" bold="true" box="[264,438,924,950]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<collectingCounty id="1A6D7789AB56FF89FEA6FC24FE1CC5B9" box="[264,433,924,950]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">South Pacific</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
1 lot (
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB56FF89FDAFFC24FDEBC5B9" box="[513,582,924,950]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount id="E5B5C48CAB56FF89FDF7FC24FD4CC5B9" box="[601,737,924,950]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
.
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FD45FC24FCE5C5B9" bold="true" box="[747,840,924,950]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<collectingMunicipality id="1368957FAB56FF89FD45FC24FCEEC5B9" box="[747,835,924,950]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Indian</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
1 lot (
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB56FF89FC3FFC24FC42C5B9" box="[913,1007,924,950]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">BMNH</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount id="E5B5C48CAB56FF89FBADFC24FB3BC5B9" box="[1027,1174,924,950]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
.
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FB0EFC24FEE0C5D1" bold="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<location id="F66C59DEAB56FF89FB0EFC24FEE5C5D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B1ABE13AB57FF8FFEA6FC24FDD0C7A1:F66C59DEAB56FF89FB0EFC24FEE5C5D1" county="South Pacific" municipality="Indian" name="Mediterranean" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" stateProvince="Tasman">Mediterranean</location>
:
</emphasis>
1 lot (
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB56FF89FE30FC7CFE51C5D1" box="[414,508,964,990]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">BMNH</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount id="E5B5C48CAB56FF89FDBCFC7CFD0AC5D1" box="[530,679,964,990]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
.
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FD1DFC7CFCF6C5D1" bold="true" box="[691,859,964,990]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<location id="F66C59DEAB56FF89FD1DFC7CFCF9C5D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B1ABE13AB57FF8FFEA6FC24FDD0C7A1:F66C59DEAB56FF89FD1DFC7CFCF9C5D1" box="[691,852,964,990]" county="South Pacific" municipality="Indian" name="Arabian Sea" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" stateProvince="Tasman">Arabian Sea</location>
:
</emphasis>
3 lots (
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB56FF89FC18FC7CFBB9C5D1" box="[950,1044,964,990]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">BMNH</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount id="E5B5C48CAB56FF89FB87FC7CFB12C5D1" box="[1065,1215,964,990]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
.
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FB65FC7CFE06C209" bold="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<location id="F66C59DEAB56FF89FB65FC7CFE0BC209" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B1ABE13AB57FF8FFEA6FC24FDD0C7A1:F66C59DEAB56FF89FB65FC7CFE0BC209" county="South Pacific" municipality="Indian" name="Central Indo-Pacific" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" stateProvince="Tasman">Central Indo­Pacific</location>
:
</emphasis>
3 lots (
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB56FF89FDACFC54FDF0C209" box="[514,605,1004,1030]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount id="E5B5C48CAB56FF89FDDFFC54FCA8C209" box="[625,773,1004,1030]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB56FF89FEA6FB84FED2C25A" blockId="91.[264,1323,1084,1270]" box="[264,383,1084,1109]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FEA6FB84FED2C25A" box="[264,383,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB56FF89FE96FBDCFA86C2F9" blockId="91.[264,1323,1084,1270]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
Body length up to
<quantity id="344BA2E0AB56FF89FDB0FBDCFDDAC271" box="[542,631,1124,1150]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="31.0">31 mm</quantity>
, but usually
<quantity id="344BA2E0AB56FF89FCBAFBDCFC35C271" box="[788,920,1124,1150]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="20.0">2024 mm</quantity>
. Head slightly longer than deep. Pereonites 14 about equal in width. Pereopods 57; anterior margin of ischium to propodus with few or no robust setae. Pereopod 7 only slightly shorter than P6. Pleonite 1; ventral margin of epimeral plate evenly rounded, almost perpendicular to body axis anteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB56FF89FEA6FA94FEC3C34A" blockId="91.[264,1323,1324,1870]" box="[264,366,1324,1349]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FEA6FA94FEC3C34A" box="[264,366,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB56FF89FE96FAECFEC9C399" blockId="91.[264,1323,1324,1870]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">The similarity of this species to the previous one has already been discussed under that species.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB56FF89FE96FA1CFB06C0D9" blockId="91.[264,1323,1324,1870]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
The recent discovery of the
<typeStatus id="2C08B1A7AB56FF89FD3EFA1CFD6FC3B1" box="[656,706,1444,1470]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB56FF89FD5EFA1CFB5DC3B1" authority="Guerin-Meneville, 1836" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1836" box="[752,1264,1444,1470]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyperiidae" genus="Hyperia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedestris">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FD5EFA1CFC68C3B2" box="[752,965,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Hyperia pedestris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB56FF89FC61FA1CFB5DC3B1" author="Guerin-Meneville, F. E." box="[975,1264,1444,1470]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refId="ref36797" refString="Guerin-Meneville, F. E. (1836) In: Tome 2. Planches des Animaux invertebres. Iconographie du Regne Animal de G. Cuvier, ou representation d'apres nature de l'une des especes les plus remarquables et souvent non encore figurees, de chaque genre d'animaux. Avec un texte descriptif mis au courant de la science. Ouvrage pouvant servir d'Atlas a tous les traites de zoologie. Par M. F. F. Guerin-Meneville'. Paris: J. B. Bailliere. London: Meme Maison." type="book" year="1836">Guérin­Méneville, 1836</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and that it is most likely
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB56FF89FDA3FA74FCFAC3E9" authority="(Zeidler 1997)" baseAuthorityName="Zeidler" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[525,855,1484,1510]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FDA3FA74FD36C3EA" box="[525,667,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">P. crassipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB56FF89FD00FA74FCE3C3E9" author="Zeidler, W." box="[686,846,1484,1510]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="121 - 146" refId="ref41152" refString="Zeidler, W. (1997) The hyperiid amphipod specimens in the Guerin-Meneville collection surviving in the collections of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyperiidea). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 148, 121 - 146." type="journal article" year="1997">Zeidler 1997</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, posed the problem of whether or not Guérin­Ménevilles specific name should be used for the species now known as
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB56FF89FB61FA4CFEEFC03A" baseAuthorityName="Zeidler" baseAuthorityYear="1997" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FB61FA4CFEEFC03A" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">P. crassipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, its replacement would create nomenclatural instability (
<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB56FF89FBD3F9A4FAB0C039" author="Zeidler, W." box="[1149,1309,1564,1590]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="310 - 312" refId="ref41109" refString="Zeidler, W. (1995) Case 2952. Paraphronima crassipes Claus, 1879 (Crustacea: Amphipoda): proposed conservation of the specific name. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 52 (4), 310 - 312." type="journal article" year="1995">Zeidler 1995</bibRefCitation>
), because
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB56FF89FEC1F9FCFE51C052" baseAuthorityName="Zeidler" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[367,508,1604,1629]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FEC1F9FCFE51C052" box="[367,508,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">P. crassipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as a scientific name, is well established in the scientific literature, and the
<typeStatus id="2C08B1A7AB56FF89FEC6F9D4FE37C089" box="[360,410,1644,1670]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB56FF89FE68F9D4FDF8C08A" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1836" box="[454,597,1644,1669]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyperiidae" genus="Hyperia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedestris">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FE68F9D4FDF8C08A" box="[454,597,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">H. pedestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is in very poor condition making specific identity uncertain, and it is a name that has not been used since
<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB56FF89FC8FF92CFC46C0A1" author="Bovallius, C." box="[801,1003,1684,1710]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="1 - 434" refId="ref35600" refString="Bovallius, C. (1889) Contributions to a monograph of the Amphipoda Hyperiidea, Part I: 2. The families Cyllopodidae, Paraphronimidae, Thaumatopsidae, Mimonectidae, Hyperiidae, Phronimidae and Anchylomeridae. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 22 (7), 1 - 434, pls 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1889">Bovallius (1889)</bibRefCitation>
. The proposal to conserve the specific name (
<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB56FF89FE4AF904FDD3C0D9" author="Zeidler, W." box="[484,638,1724,1750]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="310 - 312" refId="ref41109" refString="Zeidler, W. (1995) Case 2952. Paraphronima crassipes Claus, 1879 (Crustacea: Amphipoda): proposed conservation of the specific name. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 52 (4), 310 - 312." type="journal article" year="1995">Zeidler 1995</bibRefCitation>
) was subsequently upheld by the ICZN (1997).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BBA95C8EAB56FF89FE96F95CFE4AC141" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB56FF89FE96F95CFE4AC141" blockId="91.[264,1323,1324,1870]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB56FF89FE96F95CFDF2C0F2" ID-CoL="4D8GG" baseAuthorityName="Zeidler" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[312,607,1764,1789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FE96F95CFDF2C0F2" box="[312,607,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Paraphronima crassipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been recorded as an associate of the siphonophores
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FEA6F8B4FEC5C12A" box="[264,360,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Dyphies</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB56FF89FE03F8B4FCB8C129" ID-CoL="84Q6Z" authority="(Lo Bianco 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Lo Bianco" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[429,789,1804,1830]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Galeolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FE03F8B4FD83C12A" box="[429,558,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Galeolaria</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB56FF89FDECF8B4FCA0C129" author="Lo Bianco, S." box="[578,781,1804,1830]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="513 - 761" refId="ref37847" refString="Lo Bianco, S. (1909) Notizie biologiche riguardanti specialmente il periodo di maturita sessual degli animali del golfo di Napoli. Mittheilungen aus der Zoologischen Station zu Neapel, 19, 513 - 761." type="journal article" year="1909">Lo Bianco 1909</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB56FF89FCF4F8B4FBF6C12A" ID-CoL="6WY4D" baseAuthorityName="Delle Chiaje" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[858,1115,1804,1829]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Prayidae" genus="Rosacea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorae" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cymbiformis">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FCF4F8B4FBF6C12A" box="[858,1115,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Rosacea cymbiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB56FF89FBC1F8B4FEE8C141" author="Harbison, G. R. &amp; Biggs, D. C. &amp; Madin, L. P." pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="465 - 488" refId="ref36924" refString="Harbison, G. R., Biggs, D. C. &amp; Madin, L. P. (1977) The associations of Amphipoda Hyperiidea with gelatinous zooplankton - II. Associations with Cnidaria, Ctenophora and Radiolaria. Deep-Sea Research, 24, 465 - 488." type="journal article" year="1977">
Harbison
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB56FF89FB44F8B4FA8EC12A" box="[1258,1315,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">et al</emphasis>
. 1977
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB56FF89FEFFF88CFE77C141" author="Laval, P." box="[337,474,1844,1870]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="11 - 56" refId="ref37656" refString="Laval, P. (1980) Hyperiid amphipods as crustacean parasitoids associated with gelatinous plankton. Oceanography and Marine Biology, Annual Review, 18, 11 - 56." type="journal article" year="1980">Laval 1980</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="A7CC5F8DAB51FF8EFEA6F94EFD22C13B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5019609" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5019609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5019609/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" startId="92.[264,367,1782,1806]" targetBox="[352,1235,320,1733]" targetPageId="92">
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB51FF8EFEA6F94EFD22C13B" blockId="92.[264,1323,1782,1844]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB51FF8EFEA6F94EFE3AC101" bold="true" box="[264,407,1782,1806]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">FIGURE 38.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB51FF8EFE0BF94EFD07C102" baseAuthorityName="Zeidler" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[421,682,1782,1805]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB51FF8EFE0BF94EFD07C102" box="[421,682,1782,1805]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Paraphronima crassipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Tasman Sea, SAMA C4445. Male, 10.6 mm. Scale bars = 0.2 mm (Mxp), 0.1 mm (remainder).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="BBA95C8EAB50FF8FFEA6FEA4FDD0C7A1" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB50FF8FFEA6FEA4FE3AC73A" blockId="93.[264,1323,284,430]" box="[264,407,284,309]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB50FF8FFEA6FEA4FE3AC73A" box="[264,407,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Distribution</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB50FF8FFE96FEFCFDD0C7A1" blockId="93.[264,1323,284,430]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
This species is widely distributed in tropical and temperate regions including the Mediterranean Sea. In the southern Hemisphere it rarely penetrates up to the Antarctic Convergence (
<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB50FF8FFEF5FE2CFDDDC7A1" author="Vinogradov, M. E. &amp; Volkov, A. F. &amp; Semenova, T. N." box="[347,624,404,430]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" refId="ref40377" refString="Vinogradov, M. E., Volkov, A. F. &amp; Semenova, T. N. (1982) Amfipody-Giperiidy (Amphipoda: Hyperiidea) Mrovogo Okeanea. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR No. 132. Leningrad, 492 pp. [In Russian]. (English translation, 1996, Smithsonian Institution Libraries, Washington D. C., D. Siegel-Causey, Scientific Editor)." type="book" year="1982">
Vinogradov
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB50FF8FFE41FE2CFD8FC7A2" box="[495,546,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">et al</emphasis>
. 1982
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>