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<document id="50C5ECE87B5C48A40B5EC10B869BB1EC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3291.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5250048" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629781829438" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hodgson, Chris" docDate="2012" docId="3421E53EFC4ED73B29972042FC02F9C9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03291p079.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3291 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3291.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Eumyrmococcus Silvestri" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="C8189D46FC7DD70829002435FFF7FFC6" masterDocTitle="Comparison of the morphology of the adult males of the rhizoecine, phenacoccine and pseudococcine mealybugs (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea), with the recognition of the family Rhizoecidae Williams 3291" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1699110721065" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="9F3621E8AB3A7C5FFB9CA3614A5BF9FF">Comparison of the morphology of the adult males of the rhizoecine, phenacoccine and pseudococcine mealybugs (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea), with the recognition of the family Rhizoecidae Williams 3291</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="774CEE360A1E01AB81DEB7A8AF43B264">Hodgson, Chris</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="8C1CE90372663AF158BCD1EEF6A51501">2012</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="F49207A3FC4ED73B29972042FDE6FB57" box="[151,529,1143,1169]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BC375428FC4ED73B29972042FDE6FB57" blockId="51.[151,529,1143,1169]" box="[151,529,1143,1169]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="E77FE344FC4ED73B29972042FDE6FB57" bold="true" box="[151,529,1143,1169]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="7B882FABFC4ED73B29972042FDE6FB57" ID-CoL="62TGK" ID-ENA="2008482" authority="Silvestri" authorityName="Silvestri" box="[151,529,1143,1169]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Eumyrmococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8EFC883AFC4ED73B29972042FDE6FB57" bold="true" box="[151,529,1143,1169]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="8EFC883AFC4ED73B29972042FE53FB57" bold="true" box="[151,420,1143,1169]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">EUMYRMOCOCCUS</emphasis>
Silvestri
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F49207A3FC4ED73B2997208AFDE4FB12" box="[151,531,1214,1236]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="BC375428FC4ED73B2997208AFDE4FB12" blockId="51.[151,880,1214,1267]" box="[151,531,1214,1236]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9C987306FC4ED73B2997208AFDE4FB12" box="[151,531,1214,1236]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitation id="3D297239FC4ED73B2997208AFDF8FB12" author="Silvestri, F." box="[151,527,1214,1236]" page="271" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1926">
<taxonomicName id="7B882FABFC4ED73B2997208AFDF8FB12" ID-CoL="62TGK" authority="Silvestri, 1926: 271" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityPageNumber="271" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,527,1214,1236]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Eumyrmococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8EFC883AFC4ED73B2997208AFEC9FB12" box="[151,318,1215,1236]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Eumyrmococcus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D81929D9FC4ED73B2844208BFDF8FB12" author="Silvestri, F." box="[324,527,1214,1236]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="271 - 275" refId="ref60312" refString="Silvestri, F. (1926) Descriptions of a new myrmecophilous genus of Coccidae (Hemiptera) from China. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della R. Scuola Superior Agricultura, Portici, 18, 271 - 275." type="journal article" year="1926">Silvestri, 1926: 271</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F49207A3FC4ED73B299720EBFC02F9C9" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BC375428FC4ED73B299720EBFC87FB35" blockId="51.[151,880,1214,1267]" box="[151,880,1245,1267]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<typeStatus id="6333EA8AFC4ED73B299720EBFF3CFB35" box="[151,203,1246,1267]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="7B882FABFC4ED73B282620EBFD81FB35" authority="Silvestri" authorityName="Silvestri" box="[294,630,1245,1267]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Eumyrmococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithii">
<emphasis id="8EFC883AFC4ED73B282620EBFDEEFB35" box="[294,537,1245,1267]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Eumyrmococcus smithii</emphasis>
Silvestri
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC375428FC4ED73B2997212AFD0FFA2D" blockId="51.[151,1436,1311,1552]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="8EFC883AFC4ED73B2997212AFEC1FAFE" bold="true" box="[151,310,1311,1336]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="1">Introduction.</emphasis>
At present, 20 species of
<taxonomicName id="7B882FABFC4ED73B2B5C2114FCE2FAFE" box="[604,789,1313,1336]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Eumyrmococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8EFC883AFC4ED73B2B5C2114FCE2FAFE" box="[604,789,1313,1336]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Eumyrmococcus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are known (
<bibRefCitation id="D81929D9FC4ED73B2A9E212AFB24FAF1" author="Schneider, S. A. &amp; LaPolla, J. S." box="[926,1235,1311,1335]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="57 - 82" refId="ref60232" refString="Schneider, S. A. &amp; LaPolla, J. S. (2011) Systematics of the mealybug tribe Xenococcini (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae), with a discussion of trophobiotic associations with Acropyga Roger ants. Systematic Entomology, 36, 57 - 82." type="journal article" year="2011">Schneider &amp; LaPolla, 2011</bibRefCitation>
), divided into two species-groups, the
<taxonomicName id="7B882FABFC4ED73B28772171FDEEFA9A" baseAuthorityName="De Lotto" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[375,537,1348,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Eumyrmococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scorpioides">
<emphasis id="8EFC883AFC4ED73B28772171FDEEFA9A" box="[375,537,1348,1372]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">E. scorpioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group with three species and the
<taxonomicName id="7B882FABFC4ED73B2AF52171FB95FA9A" box="[1013,1122,1348,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Eumyrmococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithii">
<emphasis id="8EFC883AFC4ED73B2AF52171FB95FA9A" box="[1013,1122,1348,1372]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">E. smithii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group with 17 species. Adult males are only known for the latter species-group:
<taxonomicName id="7B882FABFC4ED73B2A66215CFB7BFAB9" authority="Williams" authorityName="Williams" box="[870,1164,1383,1408]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Eumyrmococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sarawakensis">
<emphasis id="8EFC883AFC4ED73B2A66215CFBE9FA46" box="[870,1054,1384,1408]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">E. sarawakensis</emphasis>
Williams
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="24B348ADFC4ED73B2D9D2152FB18FAB9" box="[1181,1263,1383,1407]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox="[158,1403,178,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-66@52.[150,1436,143,1909]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 16. Eumyrmococcus sarawakensis Williams. Adult male. Where J = 2 dorsal views of posterior end of abdomen, L = 2 ventral views of posterior end of abdomen, and V = minute setae. For other labels, see under Materials and methods: conventions. (Modified after Williams, 1998)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250082/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="7B882FABFC4ED73B2C31215CFF0AFA65" authority="Williams" authorityName="Williams" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Eumyrmococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="8EFC883AFC4ED73B2C31215CFA6BFA46" box="[1329,1436,1384,1408]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">E. taylori</emphasis>
Williams
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="24B348ADFC4ED73B280C21BEFEABFA65" box="[268,348,1419,1443]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="54.[151,250,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[183,1385,221,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-64@54.[151,1436,193,1899]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 18. Eumyrmococcus taylori Williams. Adult male. Where J = dorsal view of posterior end of abdomen; L = ventral view of penial sheath, and V = minute capitate setae. For other labels, see under Materials and methods: conventions. (Modified after Williams, 1998)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250086/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="D81929D9FC4ED73B287321BEFDD4FA65" author="Williams, D. J." box="[371,547,1419,1443]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref60747" refString="Williams, D. J. (1998) Mealybugs of the genera Eumyrmococcus Silvestri and Xenococcus Silvestri associated with the ant genus Acropyga Roger and a review of the subfamily Rhizoecinae (Hemiptera, Coccoidea, Pseudococcidae). Bulletin of the Natural History Museum. Entomology Series (London), 67, 1 - 64." type="journal article" year="1998">Williams, 1998</bibRefCitation>
), and
<taxonomicName id="7B882FABFC4ED73B2B6721B9FB59FA65" authority="Silvestri (Kishimoto-Yamada et al., 2005)" box="[615,1198,1419,1444]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Eumyrmococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithii">
<emphasis id="8EFC883AFC4ED73B2B6721B9FD25FA62" box="[615,722,1420,1444]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">E. smithii</emphasis>
Silvestri (
<bibRefCitation id="D81929D9FC4ED73B2A4421BEFB51FA65" author="Kishimoto-Yamada, K. &amp; Itioka, T. &amp; Kawai, S." box="[836,1190,1419,1444]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="3501 - 3524" refId="ref59245" refString="Kishimoto-Yamada, K., Itioka, T. &amp; Kawai, S. (2005) Biological characterization of the obligate symbiosis between Acropyga sauteri Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and Eumyrmococcus smithii Silvestri (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae: Rhizoecinae) on Okinawa Island, southern Japan. Journal of Natural History, 39 (40), 3501 - 3524" type="journal article" year="2005">
Kishimoto-Yamada
<emphasis id="8EFC883AFC4ED73B2D2721B9FBAFFA62" box="[1063,1112,1420,1444]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">et al</emphasis>
., 2005
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="24B348ADFC4ED73B2DBD21BEFAE7FA65" box="[1213,1296,1419,1443]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="53.[151,247,1977,2000]" captionTargetBox="[246,1344,153,1969]" captionTargetId="figure-57@53.[239,1359,97,1997]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 17. Eumyrmococcus smithii Silvestri. Adult male. Where L = ventral view of penial sheath, and N = side view of posterior end of abdomen. For other labels, see under Materials and methods: conventions. (Modified after Kishimoto-Yamada et al., 2005)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250084/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). These can be separated using the key below. A generic diagnosis and key to the identification of the adult females of all 20 species can be found in Schnieder and LaPolla (2011).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC375428FC4ED73B29C721CDFC02F9C9" blockId="51.[151,1436,1311,1552]" box="[199,1013,1527,1552]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">For a morphological diagnosis of the males of this genus, see key above.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>