222 lines
28 KiB
XML
222 lines
28 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="23F7D125F57E23A213375B95AA2E5914">A revision of the bathyal and abyssal necrophage genus Cyclocaris Stebbing, 1888 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Cyclocaridae) with the addition of two new species from the Atlantic Ocean</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3AB6FC269B025D660BDE9846C527013E">Horton, Tammy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="039F4D3C82A5FB11E85412C64178416B" type="email">tammy.horton@noc.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C367BAAD49A5EC6CE92FC79D59F7DE17">Thurston, Michael H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0DAA23BBB969666593495B859172893D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="94820C61251777BF7D2176EECBC8FFA3">
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<mods:date id="08D9B74A23344EF7898BAB3EB0C96554">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5A6DCDA4AFE3AC1E5B66D805B08E06E8">2014-05-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B9EC49F04E73DA62C00BCAFB8B892F00">3796</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03DFB67EEF55FF81FF1EF923F355A089" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915305" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183403999" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4915305" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DFB67EEF55FF81FF1EF923F355A089" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DFB67EEF55FF81FF1EF923F355A089" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="511" pageId="2" pageNumber="509">
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<subSubSection id="C36C54E3EF55FF87FF1EF923F214A4B2" box="[151,555,1699,1726]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC90768EF55FF87FF1EF923F214A4B2" blockId="2.[151,555,1699,1726]" box="[151,555,1699,1726]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509">
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<heading id="D081B004EF55FF87FF1EF923F214A4B2" bold="true" box="[151,555,1699,1726]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF55FF87FF1EF923F214A4B2" bold="true" box="[151,555,1699,1726]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C767CEBEF55FF87FF67F924F214A4B2" authority="Stebbing, 1888" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityYear="1888" box="[238,555,1699,1726]" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Cyclocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF55FF87FF67F924F152A4B1" bold="true" box="[238,365,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="509">Cyclocaris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE77A99EF55FF87FEFDF923F214A4B2" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[372,555,1700,1726]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" refId="ref10553" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1888) Report on the Amphipoda collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76, Zoology. Vol. 29. Eyre & Spottiswoode, London, 1737 pp., 210 plates." type="book" year="1888">Stebbing, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36C54E3EF55FF87FF1EF96DF1F7A513" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BC90768EF55FF87FF1EF96DF1F7A513" blockId="2.[151,1436,1770,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB662046EF55FF87FF1EF96DF1F7A513" pageId="2" pageNumber="509">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD72179EF55FF87FF1EF96DF1E2A50C" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[151,477,1770,1792]" page="664" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" year="1888">
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<taxonomicName id="4C767CEBEF55FF87FF1EF96DF1E2A50C" authority="Stebbing, 1888: 664" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityPageNumber="664" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,477,1770,1792]" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Cyclocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF55FF87FF1EF96DF13AA50C" box="[151,261,1770,1792]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="509">Cyclocaris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE77A99EF55FF87FE85F96DF1E2A50C" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[268,477,1770,1792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" refId="ref10553" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1888) Report on the Amphipoda collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76, Zoology. Vol. 29. Eyre & Spottiswoode, London, 1737 pp., 210 plates." type="book" year="1888">Stebbing, 1888: 664</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD72179EF55FF87FE72F96DF28BA50C" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[507,692,1770,1792]" page="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" year="1906">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE77A99EF55FF87FE72F96DF28BA50C" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[507,692,1770,1792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" refId="ref10626" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1906) Amphipod I. Gammaridea. Das Tierreich, 21, Friedlander und Sohn, Berlin, 806 pp." type="book" year="1906">Stebbing, 1906:30</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD72179EF55FF87FD5AF96DF3EEA50C" author="Barnard, J. L." box="[723,977,1770,1792]" page="338" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" year="1969">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE77A99EF55FF87FD5AF96DF3EEA50C" author="Barnard, J. L." box="[723,977,1770,1792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" refId="ref8311" refString="Barnard, J. L. (1969) The families and genera of marine gammaridean Amphipoda. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, no. 271, 535 pp." type="book" year="1969">Barnard, 1969: 338–339</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD72179EF55FF87FC67F96DF505A50C" author="Barnard J. L. & Karaman, G. S." box="[1006,1338,1770,1792]" page="479" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" year="1991">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE77A99EF55FF87FC67F96DF505A50C" author="Barnard J. L. & Karaman, G. S." box="[1006,1338,1770,1792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" pagination="419 - 866" refId="ref8344" refString="Barnard J. L. & Karaman, G. S. (1991) The families and genera of marine gammaridean Amphipoda (except marine gammaroids). Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement 13, 2 (2), 419 - 866. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0812 - 7387.13.1991.367" type="journal article" year="1991">Barnard & Karaman, 1991: 479</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD72179EF55FF87FADEF96DF1FAA513" author="Lowry, J. K. & Stoddart, H. E." page="58" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" year="2011">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE77A99EF55FF87FADEF96DF1FAA513" author="Lowry, J. K. & Stoddart, H. E." pageId="2" pageNumber="509" pagination="53 - 68" refId="ref10184" refString="Lowry, J. K. & Stoddart, H. E. (2011) The new deep-sea families Cebocaridae fam. nov., Cyclocaridae fam. nov. and Thoriellidae fam. nov. (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea). Zootaxa, 2747, 53 - 68." type="journal article" year="2011">Lowry & Stoddart, 2011: 58–60</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36C54E3EF55FF87FF1EF8CBF344A56E" box="[151,891,1868,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BC90768EF55FF87FF1EF8CBF344A56E" blockId="2.[151,891,1868,1890]" box="[151,891,1868,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509">
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<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF55FF87FF1EF8CBF11DA56E" bold="true" box="[151,290,1868,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509">
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||
<typeStatus id="54CDB9CAEF55FF87FF1EF8CBF0F3A56E" box="[151,204,1868,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C767CEBEF55FF87FEA0F8CBF29FA56E" authority="Stebbing, 1888" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityYear="1888" box="[297,672,1868,1890]" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Cyclocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tahitensis">
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<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF55FF87FEA0F8CBF1C1A56E" box="[297,510,1868,1890]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="509">Cyclocaris tahitensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE77A99EF55FF87FD8DF8CBF29FA56E" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[516,672,1868,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" refId="ref10553" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1888) Report on the Amphipoda collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76, Zoology. Vol. 29. Eyre & Spottiswoode, London, 1737 pp., 210 plates." type="book" year="1888">Stebbing, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, original designation.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36C54E3EF55FF87FF1EF809F24EA5E3" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BC90768EF55FF87FF1EF809F24EA5E3" blockId="2.[151,1436,1934,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509">
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<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF55FF87FF1EF809F12EA5AB" bold="true" box="[151,273,1934,1959]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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As for the family.
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<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF55FF87FE6DF809F26FA5AB" box="[484,592,1934,1959]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="509">Maxilla 1</emphasis>
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palp apically strongly tridentate, each tooth crowned with a robust seta.
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<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF55FF87FF1EF835F1ACA5C7" bold="true" box="[151,403,1970,1995]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" reason="1">Species composition.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C767CEBEF55FF87FE29F835F36DA5C7" authority="Stebbing, 1888" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityYear="1888" box="[416,850,1970,1995]" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Cyclocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tahitensis">
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<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF55FF87FE29F835F2ADA5C7" box="[416,658,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="509">Cyclocaris tahitensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE77A99EF55FF87FD29F835F36DA5C7" author="Stebbing, T. R. R." box="[672,850,1970,1995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" refId="ref10553" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1888) Report on the Amphipoda collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76, Zoology. Vol. 29. Eyre & Spottiswoode, London, 1737 pp., 210 plates." type="book" year="1888">Stebbing, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C767CEBEF55FF87FCEDF835F52FA5C7" authority="Chevreux, 1899" authorityName="Chevreux" authorityYear="1899" box="[868,1296,1970,1995]" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Cyclocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guilelmi">
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<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF55FF87FCEDF835F478A5C7" box="[868,1095,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="509">Cyclocaris guilelmi</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE77A99EF55FF87FBDDF835F52FA5C7" author="Chevreux, E." box="[1108,1296,1970,1995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" pagination="147 - 152" refId="ref8786" refString="Chevreux, E. (1899) Sur quelques interessantes especes d'amphipodes provenant de la derniere campagne du yacht Princesse Alice. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 24, 147 - 152." type="journal article" year="1899">Chevreux, 1899</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<taxonomicName id="4C767CEBEF55FF87FAAAF835F0E0A5E3" authority="Horton & Thurston, 2014" authorityName="Horton & Thurston" authorityYear="2014" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Cyclocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lowryi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF55FF87FAAAF835F0E0A5E3" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="509">Cyclocaris lowryi</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF55FF87FF6CF851F100A5E3" bold="true" box="[229,319,2006,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2316601EF55FF87FF6CF851F100A5E3" box="[229,319,2006,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
;
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C767CEBEF55FF87FEC4F851F22FA5E3" authority="Horton & Thurston, 2014" authorityName="Horton & Thurston" authorityYear="2014" box="[333,528,2006,2031]" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Cyclocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franki" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF55FF87FEC4F851F22FA5E3" box="[333,528,2006,2031]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="509">Cyclocaris franki</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF55FF87FD91F851F24EA5E3" bold="true" box="[536,625,2006,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2316601EF55FF87FD91F851F24EA5E3" box="[536,625,2006,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="509" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF0957E0EF54FF86FF1EF833F386A5C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915309" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4915309" box="[151,953,1972,1994]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915309/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" startId="3.[151,250,1972,1994]" targetBox="[306,1294,193,1948]" targetPageId="3">
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||
<paragraph id="8BC90768EF54FF86FF1EF833F386A5C6" blockId="3.[151,953,1972,1994]" box="[151,953,1972,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">
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||
<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF54FF86FF1EF833F113A5C6" bold="true" box="[151,300,1972,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">FIGURE 2. a.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C767CEBEF54FF86FEBBF833F1B3A5C6" authority="Horton & Thurston, 2014" authorityName="Horton & Thurston" authorityYear="2014" box="[306,396,1972,1994]" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Cyclocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franki" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF54FF86FEBBF833F1B3A5C6" box="[306,396,1972,1994]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">C. franki</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF54FF86FE1AF833F1DCA5C6" bold="true" box="[403,483,1972,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2316601EF54FF86FE1AF833F1DCA5C6" box="[403,483,1972,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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: habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF54FF86FDCEF833F264A5C6" bold="true" box="[583,603,1972,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">b.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C767CEBEF54FF86FDEBF833F283A5C6" authority="Horton & Thurston, 2014" authorityName="Horton & Thurston" authorityYear="2014" box="[610,700,1972,1994]" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Cyclocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franki" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF54FF86FDEBF833F283A5C6" box="[610,700,1972,1994]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">C. franki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF54FF86FD4BF833F32CA5C6" bold="true" box="[706,787,1972,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2316601EF54FF86FD4BF833F32CA5C6" box="[706,787,1972,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: ocular patches.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C54E3EF53FF81FF4EFF10F355A089" pageId="4" pageNumber="511" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC90768EF53FF81FF4EFF10F3DBA3A1" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="511">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF53FF81FF4EFF10F104A2BC" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,176]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="511" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C767CEBEF53FF81FEF5FF10F22FA2BC" authorityName="Lowry & Stoddart" authorityYear="2011" box="[380,528,151,176]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cyclocaridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cyclocaridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
most closely resemble the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C767CEBEF53FF81FCDBFF10F3E1A2BC" authorityName="Lowry & Stoddart" authorityYear="2011" box="[850,990,151,176]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cebocaridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cebocaridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and can be distinguished by the head being only slightly deeper than long; the presence of eyes; the more strongly asymmetric incisors; the setose molar and the simple non-prehensile pereopods (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE77A99EF53FF81FD09FF58F39DA2F4" author="Lowry, J. K. & Stoddart, H. E." box="[640,930,223,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="511" pagination="53 - 68" refId="ref10184" refString="Lowry, J. K. & Stoddart, H. E. (2011) The new deep-sea families Cebocaridae fam. nov., Cyclocaridae fam. nov. and Thoriellidae fam. nov. (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea). Zootaxa, 2747, 53 - 68." type="journal article" year="2011">Lowry & Stoddart, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C767CEBEF53FF81FC31FF67F407A2F4" authorityName="Chevreux" authorityYear="1899" box="[952,1080,223,248]" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Cyclocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guilelmi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF53FF81FC31FF67F407A2F4" box="[952,1080,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="511">C. guilelmi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unusual in having eyes that cover most of the head and that are not destroyed by fixation and preservation. In the remaining three species eyes fade or disappear completely following preservation as was reported for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C767CEBEF53FF81FC5CFEAFF5A7A34C" authority="(Lowry & Stoddart, 2011)" baseAuthorityName="Lowry & Stoddart" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[981,1432,295,320]" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Cyclocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tahitensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF53FF81FC5CFEAFF45DA34C" box="[981,1122,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="511">C. tahitensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE77A99EF53FF81FBFAFEA0F5AEA34C" author="Lowry, J. K. & Stoddart, H. E." box="[1139,1425,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="511" pagination="53 - 68" refId="ref10184" refString="Lowry, J. K. & Stoddart, H. E. (2011) The new deep-sea families Cebocaridae fam. nov., Cyclocaridae fam. nov. and Thoriellidae fam. nov. (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea). Zootaxa, 2747, 53 - 68." type="journal article" year="2011">Lowry & Stoddart, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The two new species each possess four irregular and somewhat variable ocular patches; bright red in the case of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C767CEBEF53FF81FA0BFECBF0E5A384" authority="Horton & Thurston, 2014" authorityName="Horton & Thurston" authorityYear="2014" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Cyclocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franki" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF53FF81FA0BFECBF0E5A384" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="511">C. franki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF53FF81FF68FEE8F104A384" bold="true" box="[225,315,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="511">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2316601EF53FF81FF68FEE8F104A384" box="[225,315,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="511" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D1BEDEF53FF81FEC3FEE8F193A384" box="[330,428,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionTargetBox="[306,1294,193,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-39@3.[306,1294,193,1948]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. a. C. franki sp. nov.: habitus; b. C. franki sp. nov.: ocular patches." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915309" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915309/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="511">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). In common with some other lysianassoids, the bright red pigment found in the two new species is highly labile in alcohol (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE77A99EF53FF81FD93FE13F2F5A3A1" author="Thurston, M. H." box="[538,714,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="511" pagination="1 - 133" refId="ref10872" refString="Thurston, M. H. (1974) The Crustacea Amphipoda of Signy Island, South Orkney Islands. British Antarctic Survey Scientific Reports, 71, 1 - 133." type="journal article" year="1974">Thurston, 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE77A99EF53FF81FD5FFE13F3E8A3A1" author="Thurston, M. H. & Bett, B. J." box="[726,983,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="511" pagination="861 - 881" refId="ref10814" refString="Thurston, M. H. & Bett, B. J. (1993) Eyelessness in marine gammaridean Amphipoda (Crustacea): geographical, bathymetric and taxonomic considerations. Journal of Natural History, 27 (4), 861 - 881. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939300770531" type="journal article" year="1993">Thurston & Bett, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC90768EF53FF81FF4EFE30F355A089" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="511">
|
||
Cyclocarids are necrophages to a greater or lesser extent; all species have been caught in baited traps. In common with otherwise unrelated necrophagous lysianassoids such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C767CEBEF53FF81FC3EFE5BF4A4A3F9" authority=", Eurythenes" authorityName="Eurythenes" box="[951,1179,476,501]" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Alicella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF53FF81FC3EFE5BF431A3F9" box="[951,1038,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="511">Alicella</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF53FF81FB94FE5BF4A4A3F9" box="[1053,1179,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="511">Eurythenes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and some members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C767CEBEF53FF81FF4FFE78F110A014" authorityName="Hurley" authorityYear="1963" box="[198,303,511,536]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Uristidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C767CEBEF53FF81FEC9FE78F228A014" box="[320,535,511,536]" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Cyclocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF53FF81FEC9FE78F186A014" box="[320,441,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="511">Cyclocaris</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
share a total loss of the triturating surface on the mandibular molar and a shortening of the inner plate of maxilla 2 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE77A99EF53FF81FD1AFDA3F3D1A031" author="De Broyer, C. & Thurston, M. H." box="[659,1006,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="511" pagination="335 - 350" refId="ref9038" refString="De Broyer, C. & Thurston, M. H. (1987) New Atlantic material and redescription of the type specimens of the giant abyssal amphipod Alicella gigantea Chevreux (Crustacea). Zoologica Scripta, 16, 335 - 350. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1987. tb 00079. x" type="journal article" year="1987">De Broyer & Thurston, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE77A99EF53FF81FC77FDA3F51FA031" author="Stoddart, H. E. & Lowry, J. K." box="[1022,1312,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="511" pagination="425 - 468" refId="ref10773" refString="Stoddart, H. E. & Lowry, J. K. (2004) The deep-sea lysianassoid genus Eurythenes (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Eurytheneidae n. fam.). Zoosystema, 26, 425 - 468." type="journal article" year="2004">Stoddart & Lowry, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE77A99EF53FF81FAB9FDA3F17FA06C" author="Lowry, J. K. & Stoddart, H. E." pageId="4" pageNumber="511" pagination="53 - 68" refId="ref10184" refString="Lowry, J. K. & Stoddart, H. E. (2011) The new deep-sea families Cebocaridae fam. nov., Cyclocaridae fam. nov. and Thoriellidae fam. nov. (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea). Zootaxa, 2747, 53 - 68." type="journal article" year="2011">Lowry & Stoddart, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; unpublished observations). When fully gorged, the hugely extended sternites of the pereon make specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C767CEBEF53FF81FEB8FDEBF195A089" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityYear="1888" box="[305,426,620,645]" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Cyclocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902DB7AEF53FF81FEB8FDEBF195A089" box="[305,426,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="511">Cyclocaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
very obvious in trap catches (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D1BEDEF53FF81FD73FDEBF363A089" box="[762,860,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1165,1942]" captionTargetId="figure-374@5.[151,1436,1165,1942]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. C. lowryi sp. nov.: fully gorged specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915311/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="511">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |