111 lines
12 KiB
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111 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="0D4AEE590CC823918F5D4F78E55D3D99" ID-CLB-Dataset="28082" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4504.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6462b796-ce0d-40ed-83ff-e69e9f290f8e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2606326" ID-ZooBank="1B0BEDBC-9409-41D7-B752-81D9843BACAA" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553584617957" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Somavilla, Alexandre, Oliveira, Marcio Luiz, Andena, Sergio Ricardo & Carpenter, James Michael" docDate="2018" docId="03A787E7FFEC9431B38D986CFD43F96A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4504.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4504 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Polistes (Aphanilopterus) canadensis Linnaeus" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="307" masterDocId="FF9EFF9FFFEA9437B31A9C67FF8EFFEC" masterDocTitle="An illustrated atlas for male genitalia of the New World Polistes Latreille, 1802 (Vespidae: Polistinae)" masterLastPageNumber="344" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="307" updateTime="1698712753970" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="D95436F35B5907E7D977D5D48012E9F0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C83CB30E987E3D0F87482385D081151C">
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<mods:title id="57FCC6754DD79E2DFE9E369B9EF2ECA6">An illustrated atlas for male genitalia of the New World Polistes Latreille, 1802 (Vespidae: Polistinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9E92E1371A5AC2961E7ED6B1A15B4259" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7468F17CA0E7556F397DFF51E79EF8A8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BEAF68EB486D10D46568DAB78D5BFABA">Somavilla, Alexandre</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="736096E02B4AFC40808CEE2BFAFCB9D1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8F88B3FA4A19DD3E87E42611453F540F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="47FB90798E4462156F21AE1DB9D0D50C">Oliveira, Marcio Luiz</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="593E4C0FD83C30ECA018299B91C39CCF" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="1655CC8A25BDB0A08312A953354762EE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="40FB3114F8EA9650C3A770095F38A137">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B522F17974FE565E1B0C0764CFEB4747">Andena, Sergio Ricardo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B2196F8CC7B431BE56CA924670BF4573" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="FEC45CE633FF738D05FF7EE4CAB78FF3">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A992B95367AB3F16AE6D01111B568BC1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D01F9891830062C089D18B8BA46BEEA3">Carpenter, James Michael</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="ADA550485E9000929368D5460C9FFC46">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="26CB5795D7AE299F014746FEA70E8FB4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7FC68485358070EC4CE3BAC656D0764A">
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<mods:date id="BC0111ED893968ED1DA9F7D420334F26">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="AF358815B08D2C4642381B0EE995D2AD" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="A30B4B6C38A338699D406F97496BBD3C">2018-10-25</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="140289F5D38429EBC260664D6597C40E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D7E1761A8DF543E43779DFA9006372CF">4504</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="C5619E461E8CA5AB02CAEB5E9D86962F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="7FF6FAEC43EA86422D504FA1DAC95002">3</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="BDE11EDE2D64893D8842DFF7312931BD" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="39F8D0135684450053B1E9E5548EC26F">301</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="85C8313913295EA05B8BC3F4516EA579">344</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="1C038EBF473A33BABF98D9DB58FF2F9B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="665ED4396A28E70DE23466BDE5C89831" type="CLB-Dataset">28082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E54AA93203B8C8B9E8D56CD083B11CA5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4504.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4B3336DF44CC7F5CD09D5FDE0FEC5C72" type="GBIF-Dataset">6462b796-ce0d-40ed-83ff-e69e9f290f8e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2831A2483C300B7E58926675B647EC44" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B64F58D66C96BAFAEA330BB34AD89F06" type="Zenodo-Dep">2606326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="71DB67583645665B3885BA06DFFF4BFF" type="ZooBank">1B0BEDBC-9409-41D7-B752-81D9843BACAA</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03A787E7FFEC9431B38D986CFD43F96A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5996010" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154495017" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5996010" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787E7FFEC9431B38D986CFD43F96A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787E7FFEC9431B38D986CFD43F96A" lastPageNumber="307" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<subSubSection id="C314657AFFEC9431B38D986CFC47F9D2" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB136F1FFEC9431B38D986CFD5CFBC9" blockId="6.[151,722,1035,1061]" box="[151,722,1035,1061]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<heading id="D0F9819DFFEC9431B38D986CFD5CFBC9" bold="true" box="[151,722,1035,1061]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D72FFEC9431B38D986CFD5CFBC9" authority="Linnaeus" box="[151,722,1035,1061]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canadensis" subGenus="Aphanilopterus">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFEC9431B38D986CFD5CFBC9" bold="true" box="[151,722,1035,1061]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFEC9431B38D986CFF7AFBC9" bold="true" box="[151,244,1035,1061]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Polistes</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFEC9431B21E986CFE31FBC9" bold="true" box="[260,447,1035,1061]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Aphanilopterus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFEC9431B2CB986CFDD8FBC9" bold="true" box="[465,598,1035,1061]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">canadensis</emphasis>
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Linnaeus
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136F1FFEC9431B38D9835FC47F9D2" blockId="6.[151,1437,1106,1670]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFEC9431B38D9835FE07FB87" bold="true" box="[151,393,1106,1131]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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Paramere (
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<figureCitation id="13352A74FFEC9431B2079835FEF4FB87" box="[285,378,1106,1131]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1130,1152]" captionTargetBox="[245,1378,459,1096]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[187,1399,455,1108]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male genitalia of Polistes (Aphanilopterus) canadensis—A= paramere, lateral view; B= aedeagus, ventral view; C= aedeagus, lateral view; D= digitus, lateral view; E= cuspis, lateral view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606340/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
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):
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</emphasis>
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(1) about three times longer than wide at the middle and strongly curved; (2) lateral groove shallow, more pronounced on the upper part; (3) parameral spine medium (about 1/7 the total length of paramere), pointed apically with long and dense bristles; (4) parameral lobe developed and widely rounded; (5) inferior portion of paramere narrow, about 0,8 the width at the middle portion.
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFEC9431B0A298DAFB46FB3A" bold="true" box="[952,1224,1213,1238]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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Aedeagus (
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<figureCitation id="13352A74FFEC9431B72198DAFB37FB3A" box="[1083,1209,1213,1238]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1130,1152]" captionTargetBox="[245,1378,459,1096]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[187,1399,455,1108]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male genitalia of Polistes (Aphanilopterus) canadensis—A= paramere, lateral view; B= aedeagus, ventral view; C= aedeagus, lateral view; D= digitus, lateral view; E= cuspis, lateral view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606340/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 6B, C</figureCitation>
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):
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</emphasis>
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slender; (1) apical portion with fine denticulation, extended only on the apical portion, lateral margin straight; (2) penis valve weakly dilated and with a slight central entrance (a little more than 1/2 of the total length of apical portion); (3) median expansion widely developed, rounded apex; (4) lateral apodeme directed forward with a weak central projection and shorter than the ventral process, (5) ventral process rounded and expanded in apex; (6) inferior portion of aedeagus weakly curved, almost straight in lateral view.
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFEC9431B0029915FC64FA67" bold="true" box="[792,1002,1394,1419]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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Digitus (
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<figureCitation id="13352A74FFEC9431B0679915FC55FA67" box="[893,987,1394,1419]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1130,1152]" captionTargetBox="[245,1378,459,1096]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[187,1399,455,1108]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male genitalia of Polistes (Aphanilopterus) canadensis—A= paramere, lateral view; B= aedeagus, ventral view; C= aedeagus, lateral view; D= digitus, lateral view; E= cuspis, lateral view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606340/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
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):
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</emphasis>
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slender; (1) apical process developed, about 1.5 times longer than the digitus base, strongly curved for the side, same width from the base to the apex, (2) apex pointed; (3) anteroventral lobe short and rounded apically; (4) punctation strong and forming a central band around the base of the digitus; (5) evanescent bristles.
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFEC9431B01499BAFC53FA1A" bold="true" box="[782,989,1501,1526]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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Cuspis (
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<figureCitation id="13352A74FFEC9431B06B99BAFC40FA1A" box="[881,974,1501,1526]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1130,1152]" captionTargetBox="[245,1378,459,1096]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[187,1399,455,1108]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male genitalia of Polistes (Aphanilopterus) canadensis—A= paramere, lateral view; B= aedeagus, ventral view; C= aedeagus, lateral view; D= digitus, lateral view; E= cuspis, lateral view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606340/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
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):
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</emphasis>
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slender; (1) apex pointed and tapering abruptly to the end; (2) long and dense bristles on lateral margin and not long in the rest of cuspis; (3) punctation restricted on the lateral lobe; (4) lower part developed with short bristles.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C314657AFFEC9431B3DD9A2DFD43F96A" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB136F1FFEC9431B3DD9A2DFD43F96A" blockId="6.[151,1437,1106,1670]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFEC9431B3DD9A2DFEB5F98F" bold="true" box="[199,315,1610,1635]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B00FFEC9431B2589A2DFDBCF98E" author="Richards, O. W." box="[322,562,1610,1635]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refId="ref24573" refString="Richards, O. W. (1978) The social wasps of the Americas (excluding the Uespinae). British Museum of Natural History, London, 580 pp." type="book" year="1978">Richards (1978: 492)</bibRefCitation>
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did not describe the male genitalia of this species, but he pointed out that the male is “very like the female but slightly smaller”.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |