229 lines
24 KiB
XML
229 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="ACAB42D3E1F2EA3D5D14FE47E4512FBB" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.175.2.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5143716" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627513536272" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Yildirim, Hasan & Crespo, Manuel B." docDate="2014" docId="03A787DF875F8B0AFF2B977CFDF3FE6B" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.175.2.073-084.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 175 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.175.2.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Acantholimon (subsect. Exacantha) Yildirim & M. B. Crespo 2014, subsect. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="82" masterDocId="FF9EFFA787578B03FFA3945AFFA6FFDF" masterDocTitle="Acantholimon riyatguelii (Plumbaginaceae), a threatened new unarmed species from Central Anatolia, Turkey" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="81" updateTime="1699027984233" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E69F8A265CE8D0387D9F2CA14F1D4F3E">
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<mods:title id="E2CBEDE8E00B7A4BE929B53D2B5A5892">Acantholimon riyatguelii (Plumbaginaceae), a threatened new unarmed species from Central Anatolia, Turkey</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="0DE198BDF60DF68D3B9DDF2690A7B876" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C327DE51693AF1C7F586067547733CF4">
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<mods:roleTerm id="862423CA62A95ECFC153ED72AC9A87CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3C6C6FBBC452228BABCFFB0558DC76EC">Yildirim, Hasan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2F869E5533FBA40C8C7716E967C17DA3">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ege University, 35100 Bornova, İzmir, Turkey; e-mail: hasanyldrm @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="4553AB5BF76AE31666A7EB35E9D22404" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2140B5FCF8219D5381ACE947E696313F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C018522748251578C4755158ABCB28AB">Crespo, Manuel B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8F16D9BAED5C7BB6C4D6749D8A4B718C">CIBIO (Instituto Universitario de la Biodiversidad) & Dpto. de Ciencias Ambientales y Recursos Naturales, Universidad de Alicante, P. O. Box 99, ES- 03080 Alicante, Spain; e-mail: crespo @ ua. es</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AAF7225984973024E0E6AD74769A0F77">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="299513D2365756CAA8DE925C8E97592E">
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<mods:title id="04A82DD20C113A8166D6ECF7DDAABFA8">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5B53F85E17F344E7ED0AD3E1894494AD">
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<mods:date id="79A8D0617202214A5048DA4F7BD1E766">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="95C5F384001D0D840E52BBA4A3A0C870" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="0722EFE02B2AB596970B6BA032A60F1E">2014-08-01</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="29D3FDC6ABCB32A6DA240BE92302867C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="899214AE3879FB1C279966084DD01AF2">175</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="DF80EA7E801DBA0354B98B42D6FE0DCE" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="050BF2BC657FF3ECE2A045ED8E1EE811">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1E702B43487C1BE10D94ADE7ED76BB4D">73</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="EC5EFCA61683B83A4F06F8513E82301A">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.175.2.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="0561823EA64731F77A72F18975B58223">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0F1142BEE1FFBB04CED4AA94710FD077" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.175.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2EA522D9C5F3FAE4B47A6CD9A70806F5" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6E3382DC37C7D73DB5E9B2A1744A898C" type="Zenodo-Dep">5143716</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A787DF875F8B0AFF2B977CFDF3FE6B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5150901" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5150901" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787DF875F8B0AFF2B977CFDF3FE6B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787DF875F8B0AFF2B977CFDF3FE6B" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">
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<subSubSection id="C3146542875F8B0BFF2B977CFC61FC9F" box="[136,967,806,833]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB136C9875F8B0BFF2B977CFC61FC9F" blockId="8.[136,967,806,833]" box="[136,967,806,833]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">
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<heading id="D0F981A5875F8B0BFF2B977CFC61FC9F" box="[136,967,806,833]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D4A875F8B0BFF2B977CFC8BFC9F" authority="Yildirim & M.B.Crespo" authorityName="Yildirim & M. B. Crespo" authorityYear="2014" box="[136,813,806,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Acantholimon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSection" status="subsect. nov." subSection="Exacantha">
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFF2B977CFDB1FC9E" bold="true" box="[136,535,806,833]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFF2B977CFE8BFC9E" bold="true" box="[136,301,806,833]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Acantholimon</emphasis>
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subsect.
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFE3A977CFDB1FC9E" bold="true" box="[409,535,806,833]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Exacantha</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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Yıldırım & M.B.Crespo
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFC9B977CFC61FC9F" box="[824,967,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24957A0875F8B0BFC9B977CFC61FC9F" box="[824,967,806,832]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" rank="subSection">subsect. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3146542875F8B0BFF2B9728FD3EFC57" box="[136,664,879,905]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB136C9875F8B0BFF2B9728FD3EFC57" blockId="8.[136,1452,879,1083]" box="[136,664,879,905]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFF2B9728FF64FC58" bold="true" box="[136,194,882,903]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Type:</emphasis>
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—
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D4A875F8B0BFF7D9728FD81FC57" authority="Yildirim" authorityName="Yildirim" authorityYear="2014" box="[222,551,882,904]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Acantholimon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riyatguelii">
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFF7D9728FE69FC58" box="[222,463,882,903]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Acantholimon riyatguelii</emphasis>
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Yıldırım
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54B5886B875F8B0BFD909728FD2BFC57" box="[563,653,882,904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3146542875F8B0AFF2B97CCFDF3FE6B" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BB136C9875F8B0BFF2B97CCFC5DFBE4" blockId="8.[136,1452,879,1083]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFF2B97CCFF55FC73" bold="true" box="[136,243,918,940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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—
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFEAC97CDFEDAFC74" box="[271,380,918,940]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Ex sectione</emphasis>
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Staticopsi,
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFE4997CCFAABFC74" box="[490,1293,918,939]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">haec subsectio combinatione insolita characterum ab aliis Anatolicis subsectionibus</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D4A875F8B0BFAB197CCFA0DFC73" box="[1298,1451,918,940]" genus="Acantholimonis" pageId="8" pageNumber="74" rank="genus">Acantholimonis</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFF1E97E0FCCFFBE4" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">
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diversa suffruticibus
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D4A875F8B0BFE3B97E0FE44FC10" box="[408,482,954,975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Suffrutex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inermis">inermis</taxonomicName>
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, laxe caespitosis; foliis subcarnosis, breve mucronatis haud pungentibus, calcareo-punctatis; caudiculis incrassatis, subcarnosis, foliorum vetustiorum vestigiis persistentibus non circinatis in parte superiore vestitis; spicis longis, simplicissimis, nonnunquam folias valde superantibus; spiculis numerosis, distichis, dense dispositis; bractea exteriore quam rachidis internodio duplo longiore; limbo calycis albido. Species unica
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</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D4A875F8B0BFCD4907CFC53FBE4" authorityName="Yildirim" authorityYear="2014" box="[887,1013,1062,1083]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Acantholimon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riyatguelii">
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFCD4907CFC53FBE4" box="[887,1013,1062,1083]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">A. riyatguelii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136C9875F8B0BFF2B9030FA8CFA82" blockId="8.[136,1452,1130,2093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFF2B9030FEC3FB5B" bold="true" box="[136,357,1130,1156]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Taxonomical notes</emphasis>
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:—The new subsection is related to other groups of
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFC3C9031FC11FB5A" box="[927,951,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">A.</emphasis>
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sect.
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFC569031FBC8FB5A" box="[1013,1134,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Staticopsis</emphasis>
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, e.g.
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFB099031FB64FB5A" box="[1194,1218,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">A.</emphasis>
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subsect.
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFA849030FA0AFB5B" box="[1319,1452,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Androsacea</emphasis>
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and subsect.
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFEBB90D4FE6DFB77" box="[280,459,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Caryophyllacea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B38875F8B0BFE7190D5FD3FFB77" author="Bunge, A." box="[466,665,1166,1193]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref6999" refString="Bunge, A. (1872) Die Gattung Acantholimon Boiss. Memoires de l'Academie imperiale des sciences de St. - Petersbourg Serie 7, 18 (2): 1 - 72. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 41374" type="journal article" year="1872">Bunge (1872: 31)</bibRefCitation>
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, with which it shares some characters. Leaves are homomorphic, with remains of leaf bases of the previous year not circinate; inflorescence is a long, simple spike (neither subcapitate nor congested terminally), usually exceeding leaves; the spikelets are dense, distichously arranged, the outer bract being at least twice longer than rachis internodes; and the calyx limb is white. However, the peculiar combination of characters found in the new subsection (e.g., the fleshy, not pungent and calcareous-punctate leaves, the swollen fleshy branchlets, and the long exerted spikes) makes it to stand apart from all other subsectional taxa in
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFBF29119FBCFFA82" box="[1105,1129,1347,1373]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">A.</emphasis>
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sect.
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFB099119FA85FA82" box="[1194,1315,1347,1373]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Staticopsis</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136C9875F8B0BFF1E913CFD05FA33" blockId="8.[136,1452,1130,2093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">
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Certainly, simple and elongated spikes also occur in members of
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFC2C913DFC01FA5E" box="[911,935,1383,1409]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">A.</emphasis>
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subsect.
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFBAE913CFB66FA5F" box="[1037,1216,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Caryophyllacea</emphasis>
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, though spikelets are more laxly arranged, the outer bract equalling or being at most 1.5 times longer than rachis internodes. Furthermore, members of
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFEBA91F5FE94FA16" box="[281,306,1455,1481]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">A.</emphasis>
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subsect.
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFE3D91F4FD85FA17" box="[414,547,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Androsacea</emphasis>
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produce 1–2-branched (occassionally simple) usually short spikes, with rather dense spikelets, imbricate or congested apically.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136C9875F8B0BFF1E91ACFD76F91B" blockId="8.[136,1452,1130,2093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">
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Segregation of the new subsection from members of
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFCA491ADFCB9F9CE" box="[775,799,1527,1553]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">A.</emphasis>
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subsect.
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D4A875F8B0BFC2691ACFB14F9CF" authority="Dogan & Akaydin" authorityName="Dogan & Akaydin" box="[901,1202,1526,1553]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Robusta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFC2691ACFC47F9CF" box="[901,993,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Robusta</emphasis>
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Doğan & Akaydın
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</taxonomicName>
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in Doğan
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFA8691ADFAFAF9CF" box="[1317,1372,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
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(2007: 87) and subsect.
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D4A875F8B0BFEE49241FD2EF9EB" authority="Dogan & Akaydin" authorityName="Dogan & Akaydin" box="[327,648,1562,1589]" genus="Circinata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFEE49241FE17F9EA" box="[327,433,1563,1589]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Circinata</emphasis>
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Doğan & Akaydın
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</taxonomicName>
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in Doğan
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFCA39241FC9FF9EB" box="[768,825,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
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(2007: 88) is based on the occurrence of circinate base remains of leaves of the previous year, which are absent in taxa of
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFC2C9265FC01F986" box="[911,935,1599,1625]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">A.</emphasis>
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subsect.
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFBB09264FB2DF987" box="[1043,1163,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Exacantha</emphasis>
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, among other characters. Similarly, the monotypic
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFE079239FE1AF9A2" box="[420,444,1635,1661]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">A.</emphasis>
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subsect.
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFD809238FD0AF9A3" box="[547,684,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Dianthifolia</emphasis>
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Doğan & Akaydın in Doğan
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFC569239FB8BF9A3" box="[1013,1069,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
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(2007: 88) includes plants easy to recognize because their linear-lanceolate flat leaves, the scapes usually lacking scales, the inner bracts of the spikelets retuse-mucronate, and the calyx with excurrent ribs.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136C9875F8B0BFF1E9294FEB7F88A" blockId="8.[136,1452,1130,2093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">
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Nonetheless, the peculiar morphological characters of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D4A875F8B0BFCBC9295FC15F937" authorityName="Yildirim" authorityYear="2014" box="[799,947,1742,1769]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Acantholimon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riyatguelii">
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFCBC9295FC15F937" box="[799,947,1742,1769]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">A. riyatguelii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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put it apart from the rest of members of sect.
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<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFF2B92A9FEA7F8D2" box="[136,257,1779,1805]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Staticopsis</emphasis>
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, and in the future it could be placed in its own section. Ongoing preliminar molecular work (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D4A875F8B0BFAB992A8FACDF8D3" authority="Yildirim & Crespo, 2014" authorityName="Yildirim & Crespo" authorityYear="2014" box="[1306,1387,1778,1804]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" rank="subSection" status="subsect. nov." subSection="Crespo">Crespo</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFAD092A9FA0AF8D3" box="[1395,1452,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
in prep.) supports separation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D4A875F8B0BFE44934DFDDDF8EF" authorityName="Yildirim" authorityYear="2014" box="[487,635,1814,1841]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Acantholimon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riyatguelii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFE44934DFDDDF8EF" box="[487,635,1814,1841]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">A. riyatguelii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and will help to clarify the phylogenetic relationships of this outstanding new taxon..
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136C9875F8B0AFF1E9304FE33FEFB" blockId="8.[136,1452,1130,2093]" lastBlockId="9.[136,1452,158,436]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFF1E9304FE0CF8A7" bold="true" box="[189,426,1886,1912]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||
:—The occupancy area (AOO) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D4A875F8B0BFC8A9305FC1BF8A7" authorityName="Yildirim" authorityYear="2014" box="[809,957,1886,1913]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Acantholimon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riyatguelii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFC8A9305FC1BF8A7" box="[809,957,1886,1913]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">A. riyatguelii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was calculated as
|
||
<quantity id="4CF69B2C875F8B0BFB2E9304FB50F8A7" box="[1165,1270,1886,1912]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.83" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" unit="km" value="0.683">0.683 km</quantity>
|
||
<quantity id="4CF69B2C875F8B0BFB559304FABDF8A7" box="[1270,1307,1886,1912]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" unit="in" value="2.0">
|
||
<superScript id="7C7B9B81875F8B0BFB559304FB58F8B3" attach="left" box="[1270,1278,1886,1900]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">2</superScript>
|
||
in
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
which about 750−850 individuals were estimated to occur. Overgrazing by sheep and goat herds and development of new farming areas were observed to be producing negative effects on the surroundings of the known populations, which are seriously threatened as well as other similar habitats in Central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3197659875F8B0BFD449390FCE1F83B" box="[743,839,1994,2020]" name="Turkey" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Anatolia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B38875F8B0BFCF59390FB81F83B" author="Bocuk, H. & Ture, C. & Ketenoglu, O." box="[854,1063,1994,2020]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" pagination="2305 - 2321" refId="ref6673" refString="Bocuk, H., Ture, C. & Ketenoglu, O. (2009) Plant diversity and conservation of the Northeast Phrygia Region under the impact of land degradation and desertification (Central Anatolia, Turkey). Pakistan Journal of Botany 41 (5): 2305 - 2321." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Böcük
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEADB875F8B0BFC0A9391FC44F83B" box="[937,994,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). These strong anthropic pressures on this new gypsophyte are responsible for rapid habitat destruction, and they could cause a dramatic decrease of the number of reproductive individuals in the near future. Therefore, in accordance with the criteria of the
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B38875F8B0BFAAD9C48FA01F7F3" author="IUCN" box="[1294,1447,2066,2092]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" refId="ref7846" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. 2 nd edition. IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, 32 pp." type="book" year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D4A875E8B0AFF2B94C5FEB8FF67" authorityName="Yildirim" authorityYear="2014" box="[136,286,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Acantholimon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="9" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riyatguelii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEADB875E8B0AFF2B94C5FEB8FF67" box="[136,286,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="82">A. riyatguelii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is here assessed as “Critically Endangered” (CR) B2ab(i,ii,iii), on account of its restricted distribution in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3197659875E8B0AFF079498FF52FF03" box="[164,244,194,220]" name="Turkey" pageId="9" pageNumber="82">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
with an inferred severe decline of the extent of occurrence, the occupancy area and quality of the habitat. In consequence, this new Irano-Turanian element stands among other Turkish threatened endemic taxa of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D4A875E8B0AFAAD94BCFA0DFEDF" authorityName="Boissier" authorityYear="1846" box="[1294,1451,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Acantholimon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="9" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEADB875E8B0AFAAD94BCFA0DFEDF" box="[1294,1451,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="82">Acantholimon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cfr.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B38875E8B0AFF1E9551FE2CFEFB" author="Dogan, H. M. & Dogan, M. & Akaydin, G. & Celep, F." box="[189,394,266,293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="82" pagination="91 - 110" refId="ref7613" refString="Dogan, H. M., Dogan, M., Akaydin, G. & Celep, F. (2011) Mapping and analysing the diversity of the genus Acantholimon taxa in Turkey by geographic information systems (GIS). Turkish Journal of Botany 35: 91 - 110." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Doğan
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEADB875E8B0AFEAC9551FEE1FEFB" box="[271,327,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="82">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136C9875E8B0AFF1E9575FDF3FE6B" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,436]" pageId="9" pageNumber="82">
|
||
Urgent legal measures should be implemented to ensure conservation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D4A875E8B0AFC489575FBD9FE97" authorityName="Yildirim" authorityYear="2014" box="[1003,1151,302,329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Acantholimon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="9" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="riyatguelii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEADB875E8B0AFC489575FBD9FE97" box="[1003,1151,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="82">A. riyatguelii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which should be included in the red list of Turkish vascular plants. Similarly, the habitat in which it grows should also be protected, since gypseous outcrops of Central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3197659875E8B0AFE75952CFD90FE4F" box="[470,566,374,400]" name="Turkey" pageId="9" pageNumber="82">Anatolia</collectingCountry>
|
||
host a remarkable phytodiversity with a high number of narrow endemics (cfr.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B38875E8B0AFF2B95C0FE9FFE6B" author="Yildirimli, S." box="[136,313,410,436]" pageId="9" pageNumber="82" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref8684" refString="Yildirimli, S. (2012) The heaven of gypsophilous phytodiversity of Turkey: Kepen, Sivrihisar, Eskisehir, Turkey, 13 taxa as new. Ot Sistematik Botanik Dergisi 19 (2): 1 - 51." type="journal article" year="2012">Yıldırımlı 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) in need of conservation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |