124 lines
9.3 KiB
XML
124 lines
9.3 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.623.9677" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a14e0f1e-152b-4b77-a1e6-105df5eb80d8" ID-PMC="PMC5096395" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-623-43" ID-PubMed="27843387" ID-ZBK="5E560CB94AE34E8AACBDB8E8DEC0D799" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-623-43" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 623" ModsDocTitle="Proneotermesmacondianus, a new drywood termite from Colombia and expanded distribution of Proneotermes in the Neotropics (Isoptera, Kalotermitidae)" checkinTime="1476241318425" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Casalla, Robin, Scheffrahn, Rudolf H. & Korb, Judith" docDate="2016" docId="E76559A706218E2124EEC06BCEABBA90" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 623: 43-60" docOrigin="ZooKeys 623" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.623.9677" docTitle="Proneotermes latifrons Silvestri 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="444AFFB0FF86FFA57714965AFFCBF565" masterDocTitle="Proneotermesmacondianus, a new drywood termite from Colombia and expanded distribution of Proneotermes in the Neotropics (Isoptera, Kalotermitidae)" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="43" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1668163614205" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Proneotermesmacondianus, a new drywood termite from Colombia and expanded distribution of Proneotermes in the Neotropics (Isoptera, Kalotermitidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Casalla, Robin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Scheffrahn, Rudolf H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Korb, Judith</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>623</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>43</mods:start>
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<mods:end>60</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.623.9677</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.623.9677</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-623-43</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">5E560CB94AE34E8AACBDB8E8DEC0D799</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5E560CB94AE34E8AACBDB8E8DEC0D799</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127882731" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E76559A706218E2124EEC06BCEABBA90" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E76559A706218E2124EEC06BCEABBA90" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Taxon classification Animalia Isoptera Kalotermitidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName authority="Silvestri, 1901" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Kalotermitidae" genus="Proneotermes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proneotermes latifrons" order="Isoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">Proneotermes latifrons (Silvestri, 1901)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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Venezuela: Bolivar State, El Pauji:
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="4.4675">4.4675°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-61.5947">61.5947°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 600m, 25.VII.2003, J Perozo, University of Florida no. SA336: 2 soldiers and pseudergates. Falcon State, La Chapa:
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="11.2657">11.2657°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-69.6022">69.6022°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 703m, 27.V.2008, Scheffrahn et al., VZ833, 2 soldiers, pseudergates. Lara State, Copeyal:
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="10.4409">10.4409°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-69.4402">69.4402°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 590m, 28.V.2008, Scheffrahn et al., VZ1014, 10 soldiers, pseudergates. Yaracuy State, Licua:
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="10.3377">10.3377°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-69.1344">69.1344°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 650m, 30.V.2008, Scheffrahn et al., VZ1180-11183, 4 colonies, many soldiers, pseudergates.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Soldier</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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(Fig. 4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D–F">D-F</normalizedToken>
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, Table 6). Head in dorsal view with frons dark glossy until faint bridge, grading from ferruginous orange to orange-yellow toward vertex. Postclypeus whitish at borders. Mandibles black anteriorly and reddish brown at hump. Head in lateral view with dark ferruginous orange, then turns orange to genal region. Head in ventral view with postmentum chestnut-dark brown and whitish at anterior border and genal margin pale orange. Eye spots distinct, unpigmented. Pronotum hyaline with sclerotized borders. First three antennal segments darker.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Table-UUID="D4AC77ADC85B899117C3F589329BF27F" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/D4AC77ADC85B899117C3F589329BF27F" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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Table 6. Morphometrical measurements for soldiers of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Kalotermitidae" genus="Proneotermes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proneotermes latifrons" order="Blattodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">Proneotermes latifrons</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<table pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<tr pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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<th colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">No.</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">Measurements in mm (n = 11).</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">Mean</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">SD</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rowspan="1">Range</th>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
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Head subsquare with sides slightly convergent, posteriorly and rounded to vertex. Frontal area wide and long, occupies ca 2/5 of head length to postclypeus; narrowly depressed
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<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="52" start="start">in</pageBreakToken>
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center, and laterally view with faintly convex and few undulations, sloping angle ca. 50° near to postclypeus. Labrum short and sub-squared. Antennal socket protruded with third antennal segment longer and sclerotized, formula 2<3>4=5=6 and 11 articulations. Postmentum very broad in front. Pronotum as broad as head with anterior emarginated. Mandibles strong and curved inward ca. 45-50°. Measurements are reported in Table 6.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="52" type="comparisons">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="52">Comparisons.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="52">
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Soldiers of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Kalotermitidae" genus="Proneotermes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proneotermes latifrons" order="Blattodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">Proneotermes latifrons</taxonomicName>
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are separated from congeners in having a wide and darker convex frons with narrow undulations dorso-laterally. Postclypeus whitish at border, labrum wider than long and darker postmentum.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Kalotermitidae" genus="Proneotermes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proneotermes latifrons" order="Blattodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">Proneotermes latifrons</taxonomicName>
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is distributed in Venezuela, while
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Kalotermitidae" genus="Proneotermes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proneotermes perezi" order="Blattodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi">Proneotermes perezi</taxonomicName>
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is widely distributed in Central America, from Guatemala to Panama (Fig. 1).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |