113 lines
14 KiB
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113 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="97AEA62690D3483F317B0DF9B5B13EF2" ID-CLB-Dataset="4572" ID-DOI="10.11865/zs.201716" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5bdcefe8-9d7e-4200-be1a-8457ab63333c" ID-ISSN="2095-6827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5360858" ID-ZooBank="5C169BF1-67B8-4953-8A2A-F33B131EB77E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630234744456" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Liu, Xingyue & Lu, Xiumei" docDate="2017" docId="D71487C7E078647638F2DEABFC425353" docLanguage="en" docName="A remarkable new genus of Cretaceous dustywings (Neuroptera_ Coniopterygidae) in amber from northern Myanmar.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Systematics 42 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD.1:ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD" docStyleName="ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Cretaconiopteryginae Liu & Lu 2017, subfam. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="382" masterDocId="2B2DFFBFE0796474387AD936FFE1510C" masterDocTitle="A remarkable new genus of Cretaceous dustywings (Neuroptera: Coniopterygidae) in amber from northern Myanmar" masterLastPageNumber="389" masterPageNumber="380" pageNumber="381" updateTime="1699221999954" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="919AAFAA87DD41BF6FFEE1435AB393E4">A remarkable new genus of Cretaceous dustywings (Neuroptera: Coniopterygidae) in amber from northern Myanmar</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9AF04614D88AEF29FF9AA84ADEC366C5" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="E8DA7B5BA6599312B40D4634C472C164">Liu, Xingyue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6DFA6856435E6EF091F103344C4D7914">Lu, Xiumei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="889DABB68C801E028A1AAD503C163DD3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D8ED7B3E44E2803CAE2D6132D5DA1809">Zoological Systematics</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="DA45E06CB0B2488AF587A71DA1B0D7C3">
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<mods:date id="DE45BBB41C7566C66B7EEA6C5B9927C7">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5693D1993BDBF2E664989853495B85CD">42</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="692532CA6506DB87E18793FACF74AACA">3</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="31F10FCFBA5023DEB19A11E453A52F85" type="DOI">10.11865/zs.201716</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D71487C7E078647638F2DEABFC425353" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5456914" ID-GBIF-Taxon="185265948" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5456914" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D71487C7E078647638F2DEABFC425353" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D71487C7E078647638F2DEABFC425353" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="382" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">
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<subSubSection id="17A7655AE078647538F2DEABFD7356B9" box="[136,658,1949,1973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5F0236D1E078647538F2DEABFD7356B9" blockId="1.[136,658,1949,2005]" box="[136,658,1949,1973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">
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<heading id="044A81BDE078647538F2DEABFD7356B9" box="[136,658,1949,1973]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="6DC9EAC3E078647538F2DEABFD7356B9" bold="true" box="[136,658,1949,1973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">
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Subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="98BD4D52E0786475397EDEABFE1A56B9" authority="Liu & Lu, 2017" authorityName="Liu & Lu" authorityYear="2017" box="[260,507,1949,1973]" class="Insecta" family="Coniopterygidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" status="subfam. nov." subFamily="Cretaconiopteryginae">Cretaconiopteryginae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="76FA57B8E07864753A78DEABFD7356B9" box="[514,658,1949,1973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" rank="subFamily">subfam. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="17A7655AE078647638F2DEF6FC425353" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="382" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="5F0236D1E078647538F2DEF6FDE856D8" blockId="1.[136,658,1949,2005]" box="[136,521,1983,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">
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<typeStatus id="80068873E078647538F2DEF6FF5956D9" box="[136,184,1984,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">Type</typeStatus>
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genus:
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<taxonomicName id="98BD4D52E07864753979DEF6FE4B56D9" authority="Liu & Lu, 2017" authorityName="Liu & Lu" authorityYear="2017" box="[259,426,1984,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Coniopterygidae" genus="Cretaconiopteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="6DC9EAC3E07864753979DEF6FE4B56D9" box="[259,426,1984,2005]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">Cretaconiopteryx</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="6DC9EAC3E078647539CADE89FDE856D8" bold="true" box="[432,521,1983,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="76FA57B8E078647539CADE89FDE856D8" box="[432,521,1983,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5F0236D1E078647638C7DEC2FAE75083" blockId="1.[189,1452,2036,2061]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,236,607]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="382" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">
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Diagnosis. Head (
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<figureCitation id="C7862A54E07864753905DEC2FE2C5901" box="[383,461,2036,2061]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[155,218,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[262,1326,257,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-94@3.[262,1326,257,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. Cretaconiopteryx grandis gen. & sp. nov., holotype female. A. Habitus photo, dorsal view. B. Photo of forewing apex, showing loop formed by RA and RP (indicated by an arrow). C. Photo of protarsus. D. Photo of head, dorsal view. E. Terminal segments of antenna. F. Drawing of head, dorsal view.Abbreviation: gl—galea; lb—labrum; lp—labial palp; mp—maxillary palp; t— tarsomere. Scale bars:A–B, D, F=1.0mm; C=0.25mm; E=0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5360860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5360860/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
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) longer than wide, with elongated gena; frons well-sclerotized between antennal insertions; vertex feebly domed. Maxilla (
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<figureCitation id="C7862A54E07B64763999D9DAFDD55009" box="[483,564,236,261]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[155,218,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[262,1326,257,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-94@3.[262,1326,257,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. Cretaconiopteryx grandis gen. & sp. nov., holotype female. A. Habitus photo, dorsal view. B. Photo of forewing apex, showing loop formed by RA and RP (indicated by an arrow). C. Photo of protarsus. D. Photo of head, dorsal view. E. Terminal segments of antenna. F. Drawing of head, dorsal view.Abbreviation: gl—galea; lb—labrum; lp—labial palp; mp—maxillary palp; t— tarsomere. Scale bars:A–B, D, F=1.0mm; C=0.25mm; E=0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5360860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5360860/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
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) with galea segmented. Both fore- and hindwing (
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<figureCitation id="C7862A54E07B64763C14D9DAFB535009" box="[1134,1202,236,261]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[155,218,1967,1989]" captionTargetBox="[334,1257,343,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-104@6.[189,1398,332,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Drawings of fore- and hindwings of Cretaconiopteryx grandis gen. & sp. nov., holotype female.A. Right fore- and hindwing; B. Left fore- and hindwing. Arrows: 1, stem of hind wing MA; 2, forewing humeral veinlet; 3, loop formed by forewing RA and RP; 4, zig-zagged proximal part of forewing CuP; 5, abrupt curve of hind wing ScP (or distal scp-ra crossvein); 6, gradate-like arrangement of distal crossveins. Scale bar =1.0mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5360864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5360864/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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) with relatively dense crossveins, some of which are arranged into a gradate series distally; costal space with several distinct subcostal veinlets on distal half; distal part of forewing
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<collectionCode id="39ACAE14E07B64763980D804FDFC5046" box="[506,541,306,330]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">RA</collectionCode>
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curved posteriad and connected with anteriorly curved
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<collectionCode id="39ACAE14E07B64763C0DD804FB765045" box="[1143,1175,306,329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">RP</collectionCode>
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, forming a loop;
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<collectionCode id="39ACAE14E07B64763D28D804FA925046" box="[1362,1395,306,330]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">RP</collectionCode>
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+MA originated from
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<collectionCode id="39ACAE14E07B6476394FD863FEA65060" box="[309,327,341,364]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">R</collectionCode>
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near wing base in both fore- and hind wing; three or four crossveins present between
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<collectionCode id="39ACAE14E07B64763CA7D863FB1F5061" box="[1245,1278,341,365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">RP</collectionCode>
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+MA and
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<collectionCode id="39ACAE14E07B64763D10D863FA715060" box="[1386,1424,341,364]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="2" pageNumber="382">MP</collectionCode>
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in forewing; forewing
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<collectionCode id="39ACAE14E07B64763924D841FE655082" box="[350,388,375,398]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="2" pageNumber="382">MP</collectionCode>
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lacking stiff setae. Abdominal plicatures present at least on segments 3–4 (
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<figureCitation id="C7862A54E07B64763CDFD841FB185083" box="[1189,1273,375,399]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[155,218,1556,1578]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,239,1524]" captionTargetId="figure-283@4.[189,1399,239,1524]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Cretaconiopteryx grandis gen. & sp. nov., holotype female. A. Habitus photo, ventral view. B. Lateral portion of abdominal segment 3 (as located on A) showing plicature (indicated by an arrow), ventral view. C. Drawing of genitalia (arrow indicated putative element of segment 10), ventral view. Abbreviation: e—ectoproct; gx—gonocoxite; pl—plicature; T—tergum. Scale bars: A, C = 1.0mm; B=0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5360862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5360862/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5F0236D1E07B647638C7D8ACFC425353" blockId="2.[136,1452,236,607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
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Remarks. The new subfamily is herein erected based on the new genus,
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<taxonomicName id="98BD4D52E07B64763BA7D8ACFB7650BD" authority="Liu & Lu, 2017" authorityName="Liu & Lu" authorityYear="2017" box="[989,1175,410,433]" class="Insecta" family="Coniopterygidae" genus="Cretaconiopteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="6DC9EAC3E07B64763BA7D8ACFB7650BD" box="[989,1175,410,433]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">Cretaconiopteryx</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="6DC9EAC3E07B64763CDAD8ACFAE650BE" bold="true" box="[1184,1287,410,434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="76FA57B8E07B64763CDAD8ACFAE650BE" box="[1184,1287,410,434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, which greatly differs from all other dustywing genera and cannot be placed into any of the three known subfamilies. Putative autapomorphies of
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<taxonomicName id="98BD4D52E07B64763921D8E9FDA150FB" authorityName="Liu & Lu" authorityYear="2017" box="[347,576,479,503]" class="Insecta" family="Coniopterygidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cretaconiopteryginae">Cretaconiopteryginae</taxonomicName>
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consist of the forewing
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<collectionCode id="39ACAE14E07B64763B34D8E9FC9050FB" box="[846,881,479,503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">RA</collectionCode>
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and
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<collectionCode id="39ACAE14E07B64763BD0D8E9FC2850FA" box="[938,969,479,502]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">RP</collectionCode>
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distally forming a loop, and the zig-zagged forewing CuP although these characters might also be autapomorphies just for the genus or even species (See Remarks of the new genus and Discussion). Moreover, the rather proximal origin of
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<collectionCode id="39ACAE14E07B64763BE9DB13FC555331" box="[915,948,549,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">RP</collectionCode>
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+MA in both fore- and hindwing as well as the gradate-like arrangement of crossveins are characteristic of this subfamily.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |