101 lines
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101 lines
13 KiB
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<document id="9208956635F47270A386DCB610615F10" ID-DOI="10.24199/j.mmv.2014.72.01" ID-ISSN="1447-2554" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D1C46632-6FD0-4C8B-9A48-5D88C5B49642" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="julia" IM.tables_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1687356288489" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Davey, Nicola" docDate="2014" docId="916887F9C01E7E6A31FE2B31FD33D873" docLanguage="en" docName="MemMusVictoria.72.1-4.pdf" docOrigin="Memoirs of Museum Victoria 72" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45.1:MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45" docStyleName="MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Synaptida Cuenot 1891" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="2" masterDocId="6D51FF81C01F7E6B316D2A11FF8EDD12" masterDocTitle="First record of genus Paradota Ludwig & Heding in New Zealand waters and description of a new species (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Synaptida)" masterLastPageNumber="4" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1687457103395" updateUser="julia" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="6025F4D57DC776724B4876B30264F135">First record of genus Paradota Ludwig & Heding in New Zealand waters and description of a new species (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Synaptida)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9740B011A363B115C1E378578C4E70D5">Davey, Nicola</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F3761D2ECA58288F537F496CE493DE7A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A002E4B5762096892A5B867527F0F051">Memoirs of Museum Victoria</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F013D3BA58027870C1AF9F10B3EFBD29">
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<mods:date id="138EA46DD4586994A193A8B95546ED21">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="39F07022B54E6D6AAF5269D95F716EA4">2014-01-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9D9A2E82345E85BDA9A43FE855357487">72</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="8D6650CA5341A77E61A5E227B50DE54A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2B8CA706FC022BBEED01FD000DAC969C" type="DOI">10.24199/j.mmv.2014.72.01</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="21201B3C3E7545061D0B61C7FB87719D" type="ISSN">1447-2554</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F5D880CB00AD9882C60038547797C3F0" type="ZooBank">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D1C46632-6FD0-4C8B-9A48-5D88C5B49642</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="916887F9C01E7E6A31FE2B31FD33D873" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:916887F9C01E7E6A31FE2B31FD33D873" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/916887F9C01E7E6A31FE2B31FD33D873" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection id="51DB6564C01E7E6A31FE2B31FE42DC27" box="[147,460,288,310]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="197E36EFC01E7E6A31FE2B31FE42DC27" blockId="1.[147,460,288,310]" box="[147,460,288,310]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="42368183C01E7E6A31FE2B31FE42DC27" box="[147,460,288,310]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="6">
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Order
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<taxonomicName id="DEC14D6CC01E7E6A31B82B31FE42DC27" authority="Cuenot, 1891" authorityName="Cuenot" authorityYear="1891" box="[213,460,288,310]" kingdom="Animalia" order="Synaptida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="order">
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<emphasis id="2BB5EAFDC01E7E6A31B82B31FECCDC24" bold="true" box="[213,322,288,310]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Synaptida</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7D504B1EC01E7E6A30252B31FE42DC27" author="Cuenot, L." box="[328,460,288,310]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="313 - 680" refId="ref2939" refString="Cuenot, L. 1891. Cuen Etudes morphologiques sur les Echinodermes, Archives of Biology vol. 11: 313 - 680." type="journal article" year="1891">Cuénot, 1891</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="51DB6564C01E7E6A31FE2B5CFD33D873" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="197E36EFC01E7E6A31FE2B5CFF44DC6C" blockId="1.[147,779,332,1161]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="2BB5EAFDC01E7E6A31FE2B5CFE8CDC70" box="[147,258,333,354]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="7D504B1EC01E7E6A30612B5DFE10DC70" author="Smirnov, A." box="[268,414,332,354]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="793 - 832" refId="ref3364" refString="Smirnov, A. 2012. System of the class Holothuroidea. Paleontological Journal 46: 793 - 832." type="journal article" year="2012">Smirnov, 2012</bibRefCitation>
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) As for subclass
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<taxonomicName id="DEC14D6CC01E7E6A332E2B5DFF48DC6C" authority="Cuenot, 1891" authorityName="Cuenot" authorityYear="1891" class="Holothuroidea" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subClass" subClass="Synaptacea">
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Synaptacea
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<bibRefCitation id="7D504B1EC01E7E6A33D62B5DFF48DC6C" author="Cuenot, L." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="313 - 680" refId="ref2939" refString="Cuenot, L. 1891. Cuen Etudes morphologiques sur les Echinodermes, Archives of Biology vol. 11: 313 - 680." type="journal article" year="1891">Cuénot, 1891</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="197E36EFC01E7E6A31D42B97FE74D99B" blockId="1.[147,779,332,1161]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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“Usually worm-like
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<taxonomicName id="DEC14D6CC01E7E6A30CC2B97FDB9DC8E" box="[417,567,390,412]" class="Holothuroidea" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="class">Holothuroidea</taxonomicName>
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. Tentacles peltato-digitate, digitate, pinnate, or can be secondarily simplified, simple or forked. Radial canals absent; tubefeet and anal papillae absent; canals of tentacles extending from the ambulacral ring; ampullae of tentacles are not free hanging into the body cavity. No radial hemal canals. Ring muscles not interrupted by radial muscle bands. The suborder
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<taxonomicName id="DEC14D6CC01E7E6A33C92822FC84DF5B" authorityName="Smirnov" authorityYear="1998" box="[676,778,563,585]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Synaptina">Synaptina</taxonomicName>
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has organs of balance (5 pairs of statocysts) in places where radial nerves extend from the neural ring. Topographically, the primary tentacles are arranged in the way that they were initially connected with the following now missing radial canals: two with medioventral, two with the left dorsal, and one–with the right dorsal. The stone canal is attached to the body wall and opens externally or terminates in the body wall or opens into the body cavity. Respiratory trees absent. The mesentery supporting the posterior loop of the intestine is attached to the body wall in the right ventral interradius. Longitudinal muscle bands are undivided. The calcareous ring is stout. The radial and interradial segments are usually similar in shape and size. Radial segments of the ring in their upper (anterior) part have a perforation for a nerve, or sometimes it is secondarily not closed on the top and is in a shape of notch (in paedomorphic species, the segments are simple, without an anterior projection, while the radial segments do not have a perforation, or a noch for passage of the nerve). Ossicles: myritrochid or chyridotid wheels, sigmoids, anchors and anchor plates. There are no tables.”
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="197E36EFC01E7E6A325C2982FB9FDEBB" blockId="1.[817,1041,915,937]" box="[817,1041,915,937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figure 1A–D, Table 1.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="197E36EFC01E7E6A31FE2E8EFD33D873" blockId="1.[147,778,1183,1378]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="2BB5EAFDC01E7E6A31FE2E8EFF7AD9A6" box="[147,244,1183,1204]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Remarks.</emphasis>
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A recent review by
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<bibRefCitation id="7D504B1EC01E7E6A30D42E8EFDDBD9A7" author="Smirnov, A." box="[441,597,1183,1205]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="793 - 832" refId="ref3364" refString="Smirnov, A. 2012. System of the class Holothuroidea. Paleontological Journal 46: 793 - 832." type="journal article" year="2012">Smirnov (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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into the system of class
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<taxonomicName id="DEC14D6CC01E7E6A31A22EADFEEED9C0" box="[207,352,1212,1234]" class="Holothuroidea" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="class">Holothuroidea</taxonomicName>
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resulted in changes including four new subclasses and associated orders. The order
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<taxonomicName id="DEC14D6CC01E7E6A33202EC8FD3CD9FD" authorityName="Cuenot" authorityYear="1891" box="[589,690,1241,1263]" order="Synaptida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="order">Synaptida</taxonomicName>
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replaces what was previously known as
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<taxonomicName id="DEC14D6CC01E7E6A30B32EE7FD4AD81E" authority="Brandt, 1835" authorityName="Brandt" authorityYear="1835" box="[478,708,1270,1292]" class="Holothuroidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="order">
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Apodida
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<bibRefCitation id="7D504B1EC01E7E6A332D2EE7FD4AD81E" author="Brandt, J. F." box="[576,708,1270,1292]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 75" refId="ref2840" refString="Brandt, J. F. 1835. Prodromus descriptionis animalium ab H. Mertensio in orbis terrarum circumnavigatione observatorum, Petropoli 5 (1): 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1835">Brandt, 1835</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and it contains the two suborders Myriotrochina
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<bibRefCitation id="7D504B1EC01E7E6A33242F02FD53D83A" author="Smirnov, A." box="[585,733,1299,1321]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="517 - 522" refId="ref3294" refString="Smirnov, A. 1998. On the Classification of the Apodid Holothurians, in " Echinoderms: San Francisco ". Proceedings from the Ninth International Echinoderm Conference, San Francisco, California, USA, 1996, Mooi, R. and Telford, M., Eds., Rotterdam, Brookfield: A. A. Balkema, 1998, pp. 517 - 522." type="journal article" year="1998">Smirnov, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="DEC14D6CC01E7E6A31FE2F3EFE28D857" authority="Smirnov, 1998" authorityName="Smirnov" authorityYear="1998" box="[147,422,1327,1349]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Synaptina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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Synaptina
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<bibRefCitation id="7D504B1EC01E7E6A306A2F3EFE28D857" author="Smirnov, A." box="[263,422,1327,1349]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="517 - 522" refId="ref3294" refString="Smirnov, A. 1998. On the Classification of the Apodid Holothurians, in " Echinoderms: San Francisco ". Proceedings from the Ninth International Echinoderm Conference, San Francisco, California, USA, 1996, Mooi, R. and Telford, M., Eds., Rotterdam, Brookfield: A. A. Balkema, 1998, pp. 517 - 522." type="journal article" year="1998">Smirnov, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="DEC14D6CC01E7E6A30D42F3EFD97D856" box="[441,537,1327,1348]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Paradota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2BB5EAFDC01E7E6A30D42F3EFD97D856" box="[441,537,1327,1348]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Paradota</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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belongs in the latter suborder and the Family
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<taxonomicName id="DEC14D6CC01E7E6A30FD2F5DFD37D873" authority="Ostergren, 1898" authorityName="Ostergren" authorityYear="1898" box="[400,697,1355,1378]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">
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Chiridotidae
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<bibRefCitation id="7D504B1EC01E7E6A337B2F5AFD37D873" author="Ostergren" box="[534,697,1355,1378]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="111 - 120" refId="ref3259" refString="Ostergren Hj. 1898. Das System der Synaptiden, Ofvers. K. Vetensk. Akad. Forh. Stokh, vol. 55 (2): pp. 111 - 120." type="journal article" year="1898">Østergren, 1898</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |