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123 lines
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1015.54387" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7f0a1826-ba89-4ecb-adbb-275211293c87" ID-PMC="PMC7878468" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1015-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AF1641758561525C8D40BBF3F895FA8A" ID-PubMed="33613041" ID-ZooBank="F6BD92139DB74564AA003C61B2F43B2D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1015-1" checkinTime="1612497320802" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Abe, Hirokazu & Sato-Okoshi, Waka" docDate="2021" docId="78E74909365753F791292CCA6F21A228" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1015: 1-86" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1015" docPubDate="2021-02-04" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1015.54387" docTitle="Scolelepis kudenovi Hartmann-Schroeder 1981" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="AF1641758561525C8D40BBF3F895FA8A" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="AF1641758561525C8D40BBF3F895FA8A" masterDocTitle="Molecular identification and larval morphology of spionid polychaetes (Annelida, Spionidae) from northeastern Japan" masterLastPageNumber="86" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668149773418" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Molecular identification and larval morphology of spionid polychaetes (Annelida, Spionidae) from northeastern Japan</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Abe, Hirokazu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7753-9368</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Center for Liberal Arts & Sciences, Iwate Medical University, Idaidori 1 - 1 - 1, Yahaba-cho, Shiwa-gun, Iwate 028 - 3694, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">habe@iwate-med.ac.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sato-Okoshi, Waka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratory of Biological Oceanography, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Aramaki-Aza-Aoba 468 - 1, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980 - 8572, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-02-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1015</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>86</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1015.54387</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1015.54387</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1015-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F6BD92139DB74564AA003C61B2F43B2D</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AF1641758561525C8D40BBF3F895FA8A</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="177212490" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:78E74909365753F791292CCA6F21A228" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/78E74909365753F791292CCA6F21A228" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="78E74909-3657-53F7-9129-2CCA6F21A228" authority="Hartmann-Schroeder, 1981" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroeder" authorityYear="1981" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Scolelepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolelepis kudenovi" order="Spionida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kudenovi">
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Scolelepis cf. kudenovi
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Hartmann-Schröder">Hartmann-Schroeder</normalizedToken>
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, 1981
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</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 4. Light micrographs showing morphologies of living spionid larvae of Aonides, Laonice, Rhynchospio, Scolelepis, and Spiophanes A-C Aonides cf. oxycephala, dorsal view of early planktonic (A), 8 - chaetiger (B), and 18 - chaetiger larvae (C) D Laonice sp. 1, dorsal view of early planktonic larva E Laonice sp. 2, dorsal view of 12 - chaetiger larva F Poecilochaetus sp., dorsal view of 17 - chaetiger larva G, H Rhynchospio aff. asiatica, dorsal view of 6 - chaetiger (G) and 12 - chaetiger larvae (H) I Scolelepis cf. kudenovi, dorsal view of 7 - chaetiger larva J, K Scolelepis sp. 1, dorsal view of 17 - chaetiger (J) and 19 - chaetiger larvae (K) L Scolelepis sp. 2, dorsal view of 20 - chaetiger larva M, N Spiophanes uschakowi, dorsal (M) and lateral view (N) of 18 - chaetiger larvae O, P Spiophanes aff. uschakowi, dorsal view of 16 - chaetiger larva (O) and 27 - chaetiger juvenile (P). Scale bars: 300 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1015.54387.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/505191" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 4I</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="larval morphology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Larval morphology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thick and fusiform in shape. Prostomium pointed anteriorly, terminates in retractile, muscular tip. Lateral parts of peristomium clearly demarcated from prostomium, forming peristomial umbrella. Peristomial umbrella carrying well-developed prototroch. Two pairs of red eyes arranged in somewhat trapezoidal shape, medial pair situated anteriorly. Greenish pigment in pharynx and proctodaeum. Pygidium very broad and horseshoe-shaped.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Only three individuals of early larvae of this species were collected from Sasuhama in January 2012. The 18S rRNA gene sequences obtained in the present study for these specimens match (464/464 bp) that of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. kudenovi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="kudenovi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. kudenovi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Lizard Island, Australia (KP636517:
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4019.1.15" author="Meissner, K" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="378 - 413" refId="B113" refString="Meissner, K, Goetting, M, 2015. Spionidae (Annelida: ' Polychaeta ': Canalipalpata) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia: the genera Malacoceros, Scolelepis, Spio, Microspio, and Spiophanes. Zootaxa 4019: 378 - 413, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4019.1.15" title="Spionidae (Annelida: ' Polychaeta ': Canalipalpata) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia: the genera Malacoceros, Scolelepis, Spio, Microspio, and Spiophanes." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4019.1.15" volume="4019" year="2015">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Meißner">Meissner</normalizedToken>
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and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Götting">Goetting</normalizedToken>
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2015
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Since the species identification is unreliable because of the short reference sequence, this species was referred to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. kudenovi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="kudenovi">S. cf. kudenovi</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The sequence of an adult individual, which collected from the surf zone of the sandy beach in Rishiri Island and previously identifies as
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hartmann-Schroeder" authorityYear="1981" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Scolelepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolelepis kudenovi" order="Spionida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kudenovi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scolelepis kudenovi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Abe, H" journalOrPublisher="Rishiri Studies" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="15 - 27" publicationUrl="http://riishiri.sakura.ne.jp/Sites/RS/archive/382019/3803.pdf" refId="B6" refString="Abe, H, Tomioka, S, Kobayashi, G, Itoh, H, 2019c. Spionidae (Annelida) from Rishiri Island, Northern Japan. Rishiri Studies 38: 15 - 27, http://riishiri.sakura.ne.jp/Sites/RS/archive/382019/3803.pdf" title="Spionidae (Annelida) from Rishiri Island, Northern Japan." url="http://riishiri.sakura.ne.jp/Sites/RS/archive/382019/3803.pdf" volume="38" year="2019 c">Abe et al. 2019c</bibRefCitation>
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) as the morphology agrees with the descriptions of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. kudenovi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="kudenovi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. kudenovi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation author="Imajima, M" journalOrPublisher="Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 34" refId="B85" refString="Imajima, M, 1992. Spionidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from Japan. VIII. The genus Scolelepis. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, Series A. Zoology 18: 1 - 34" title="Spionidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from Japan. VIII. The genus Scolelepis. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, Series A." volume="18" year="1992">Imajima (1992)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4019.1.15" author="Meissner, K" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="378 - 413" refId="B113" refString="Meissner, K, Goetting, M, 2015. Spionidae (Annelida: ' Polychaeta ': Canalipalpata) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia: the genera Malacoceros, Scolelepis, Spio, Microspio, and Spiophanes. Zootaxa 4019: 378 - 413, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4019.1.15" title="Spionidae (Annelida: ' Polychaeta ': Canalipalpata) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia: the genera Malacoceros, Scolelepis, Spio, Microspio, and Spiophanes." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4019.1.15" volume="4019" year="2015">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Meißner">Meissner</normalizedToken>
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and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Götting">Goetting</normalizedToken>
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(2015)
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</bibRefCitation>
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, 100% matched with that of the larvae of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hartmann-Schroeder" authorityYear="1981" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Scolelepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolelepis kudenovi" order="Spionida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kudenovi">Scolelepis cf. kudenovi</taxonomicName>
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in 18S rRNA gene (1819/1819 bp) but largely differed in 16S rRNA gene (462/505 bp). Because the 16S rRNA gene of the adult individual was rather closer to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. daphoinos" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="daphoinos">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. daphoinos</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(430/455 bp) from China (GU362676,
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-010-9131-1" author="Zhou, H" journalOrPublisher="Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="899 - 910" refId="B244" refString="Zhou, H, Zhang, Z, Chen, H, Sun, R, Wang, H, Guo, L, Pan, H, 2010. Integrating a DNA barcoding project with an ecological survey: a case study on temperate intertidal polychaete communities in Qingdao, China. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 28: 899 - 910, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-010-9131-1" title="Integrating a DNA barcoding project with an ecological survey: a case study on temperate intertidal polychaete communities in Qingdao, China." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-010-9131-1" volume="28" year="2010">Zhou et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
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), it is referred to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. daphoinos" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="daphoinos">S. aff. daphoinos</taxonomicName>
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in the present study (Table
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Spionid polychaete species collected from Japan in the present and previous studies. Data on life stage (adult / larva), type, and sampling locality, DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank accession numbers, and sequence lengths are given. Accession numbers of gene sequences newly obtained in the present study are highlighted in boldface type." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/17425E96EDBFE08C0B4A43BEC2489E93" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="17425E96EDBFE08C0B4A43BEC2489E93">1</tableCitation>
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, Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Maximum Likelihood tree inferred from nuclear 18 S and mitochondrial 16 S rRNA gene sequences of spionids obtained from Japan in the present and previous studies (provided in Table 1). The gene sequences of adult and larval spionid polychaetes are indicated by solid squares and circles in front of each species name, respectively. SH-aLRT / approximate Bayes support / ultrafast bootstrap support values of ≥ 80 %, ≥ 0.95, ≥ 95 %, respectively are given beside the respective nodes. Nodes with red circles indicate triple high support values of SH-aLRT ≥ 80, approximate Bayes support ≥ 0.95, and ultrafast bootstrap support ≥ 95. The scale bar represents the number of substitutions per site. Sequences of Laonome sp. and Sabella pavonina Savigny, 1822 obtained from DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank were used for outgroup rooting." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1015.54387.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/505188" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Maximum Likelihood tree inferred from nuclear 18 S and mitochondrial 16 S rRNA gene sequences of spionid polychaetes obtained from Japan in the present and previous studies (shown in Table 1) and from DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank (shown in Table 2). The tree is divided into two parts A, B. The gene sequences obtained in the present study are highlighted by bold and red color and the adult and larval sequences are indicated by solid squares and circles in front of each species name, respectively. SH-aLRT / approximate Bayes support / ultrafast bootstrap support values of ≥ 80 % / ≥ 0.95 / ≥ 95 %, respectively are given beside the respective nodes. Nodes with red circles indicate triple high support values of SH-aLRT ≥ 80, approximate Bayes support ≥ 0.95, and ultrafast bootstrap support ≥ 95. The scale bar represents the number of substitutions per site. Sequences of Laonome sp. and Sabella pavonina Savigny, 1822 obtained from GenBank were used for outgroup rooting." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1015.54387.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/505189" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |