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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e39140" ID-PMC="PMC6856199" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-7-e39140" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D504D640D9DE54B9818CD192D3389EBC" ID-PubMed="31745388" ID-ZooBank="90B52445FA2F4B1A98A19219AA151CAC" ModsDocID="1314-2828-7-e39140" checkinTime="1573201115876" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pham, Anh Van, Pham, Cuong The, Doan, Lan Duc, Ziegler, Thomas &amp; Nguyen, Truong Quang" docDate="2019" docId="2A19B8F9DB7B58DD94E3461390C40B6A" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 7: e39140" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 7" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e39140" docTitle="Leptobrachium ailaonicum Yang, Chen &amp; Ma 1983" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="D504D640D9DE54B9818CD192D3389EBC" lastPageNumber="39140" masterDocId="D504D640D9DE54B9818CD192D3389EBC" masterDocTitle="New records of megophryids (Amphibia: Anura: Megophryidae) from Son La Province, Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="39140" masterPageNumber="39140" pageNumber="39140" updateTime="1668125089560" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New records of megophryids (Amphibia: Anura: Megophryidae) from Son La Province, Vietnam</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Pham, Anh Van</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Pham, Cuong The</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Doan, Lan Duc</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ziegler, Thomas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Nguyen, Truong Quang</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>7</mods:number>
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<mods:start>39140</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e39140</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e39140</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-7-e39140</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">D504D640D9DE54B9818CD192D3389EBC</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2A19B8F9DB7B58DD94E3461390C40B6A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2A19B8F9DB7B58DD94E3461390C40B6A" lastPageNumber="39140" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39140" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">
<taxonomicName LSID="2A19B8F9-DB7B-58DD-94E3-461390C40B6A" authority="Yang, Chen &amp; Ma, 1983" authorityName="Yang, Chen &amp; Ma" authorityYear="1983" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptobrachium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptobrachium ailaonicum" order="Anura" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ailaonicum">Leptobrachium ailaonicum (Yang, Chen &amp; Ma, 1983)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39140" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-10-07" collectionCode="Amphibians" country="Vietnam" latitude="21.327667" location="Muong La Nature Reserve, near Nam Nghep Village" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="103.60433" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140" specimenCode="TBU ML. 2016.30" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Type status:</emphasis>
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Other material</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Occurrence:</emphasis>
catalogNumber:
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">TBU ML.2016.30</specimenCode>
; individualCount:
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">1</specimenCount>
; sex:
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">male</specimenType>
; lifeStage:
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">adult</specimenType>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Taxon:</emphasis>
scientificNameID: Leptobrachiumailaonicum; scientificName: Leptobrachiumailaonicum; class: Amphibia; order: Anura; family: Megophryidae; genus: Leptobrachium; specificEpithet: ailaonicum; scientificNameAuthorship: (Yang, Chen &amp; Ma, 1983);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Location:</emphasis>
country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
; countryCode: VN; stateProvince: Son La; county: Muong La; municipality: Ngoc Chien; locality:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2A19B8F9DB7B58DD94E3461390C40B6A:419CE0A3A30452DA0EB25BF61B4D3855" country="Vietnam" latitude="21.327667" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="103.60433" name="Muong La Nature Reserve, near Nam Nghep Village" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Muong La Nature Reserve, near Nam Nghep Village</location>
; verbatimElevation:
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">2010 m</elevation>
; verbatimLatitude:
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="19.66" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="21.327667">21°19.66'N</geoCoordinate>
; verbatimLongitude:
<geoCoordinate degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="36.26" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="103.60433">103°36.26'E</geoCoordinate>
; verbatimCoordinateSystem: WGS84;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Event:</emphasis>
eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="39140" value="2016-10-07">October 7, 2016</collectingDate>
; eventRemarks: collected by N.B. Sung and T.V. Dau;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Record Level:</emphasis>
language: en; collectionCode:
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Amphibians</collectionCode>
; basisOfRecord: Preserved Specimen
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-10-28" collectionCode="Amphibians" country="Vietnam" latitude="21.327667" location="Muong La Nature Reserve, near Nam Nghep Village" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="103.60433" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140" specimenCode="TBU SL. 2016.513" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Type status:</emphasis>
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Other material</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Occurrence:</emphasis>
catalogNumber:
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">TBU SL.2016.513</specimenCode>
; individualCount:
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">1</specimenCount>
; sex:
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">male</specimenType>
; lifeStage:
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">adult</specimenType>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Taxon:</emphasis>
scientificNameID: Leptobrachiumailaonicum; scientificName: Leptobrachiumailaonicum; class: Amphibia; order: Anura; family: Megophryidae; genus: Leptobrachium; specificEpithet: ailaonicum; scientificNameAuthorship: (Yang, Chen &amp; Ma, 1983);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Location:</emphasis>
country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
; countryCode: VN; stateProvince: Son La; county: Muong La; municipality: Ngoc Chien; locality:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2A19B8F9DB7B58DD94E3461390C40B6A:6143FBEBC90596552A61EFDAECBF6BDF" country="Vietnam" latitude="21.327667" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="103.60433" name="Muong La Nature Reserve, near Nam Nghep Village" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Muong La Nature Reserve, near Nam Nghep Village</location>
; verbatimElevation:
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">2011 m</elevation>
; verbatimLatitude:
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="19.66" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="21.327667">21°19.66'N</geoCoordinate>
; verbatimLongitude:
<geoCoordinate degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="36.26" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="103.60433">103°36.26'E</geoCoordinate>
; verbatimCoordinateSystem: WGS84;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Event:</emphasis>
eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="39140" value="2016-10-28">October 28, 2016</collectingDate>
; eventRemarks: collected by N.B. Sung and T.V. Dau;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Record Level:</emphasis>
language: en; collectionCode:
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Amphibians</collectionCode>
; basisOfRecord: Preserved Specimen
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39140" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">
Morphological characters of specimens (n = 2 males) from Son La Province agreed with the descriptions of
<bibRefCitation author="Yang, D - T" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140" pagination="323 - 327" refId="B5306210" refString="Yang, D - T, Ma, D - S, Li, F - L, Chen, H - J, 1983. Descriptions of two new pelobatid toads from Yunnan. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 8: 323 - 327" title="Descriptions of two new pelobatid toads from Yunnan" volume="8" year="1983">Yang et al. (1983)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation author="Ho, C T" journalOrPublisher="Russian Journal of Herpetology" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140" pagination="48 - 64" refId="B5305972" refString="Ho, C T, Lathrop, A, Murphy, R W, Orlov, N L, 1999. A redescription of Vibrissaphoraailaonica with a new record in Vietnam. Russian Journal of Herpetology 6: 48 - 64" title="A redescription of Vibrissaphoraailaonica with a new record in Vietnam" volume="6" year="1999">Ho et al. (1999)</bibRefCitation>
: SVL 71.4-75.8 mm; head wider than long (HL 26.1-28.1 mm, HW 28.5-31.8 mm, HL/SVL 37%; HW/SVL 40.0-42.0%); snout round (SL 11.0-11.3 mm), longer than horizontal diameter of eye (EL 9.5-9.9 mm); canthus rostralis distinct; loreal region oblique, moderately concave; nostril lateral, closer to tip of snout than to eye (NS 4.8-4.9 mm, EN 5.2-5.5 mm); interorbital space flat, broader than upper eyelid and internarial distance (IOD 9.5-9.8 mm, UEW 7.3-7.4 mm, IN 5.0-5.2 mm); tympanum indistinct; vomerine teeth absent; tongue heart-shaped, notched posteriorly; vocal openings absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Forelimb long (FLL 58.0-62.8 mm); relative finger lengths II &lt;I &lt;IV &lt;III; fingers without dermal fringe, free of webbing; tips of fingers rounded, slightly swollen; subarticular tubercle indistinct; palmar tubercles two, oval; nuptial pads absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">
Hindlimb slender, long (HLL 105.0-106.7 mm); thigh longer than tibia (FL 34.8-36.6, TL 31.3-34.0 mm); tips of toes slightly swollen; webbing formula I1
<normalizedToken originalValue="2II121/2III23/1/2IV4">-2II1-21/2III2-3/1/2IV4-</normalizedToken>
2V; inner metatarsal tubercle distinct, shorter than length of toe I; tibiotarsal articulation reaching to posterior margin of orbit when limb adpressed along body.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Skin. Dorsal surface with fine network of ridges, tubercles present in the posterior region of tympanum; upper lip with 46-78 keratinised spines; supratympanic fold present, from posterior edge of eye to axilla; flanks, belly, chest, throat, underside of forelimbs and thighs with small white pustules.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">
Colouration in life. Dorsal surface of the head light brown or reddish-brown, with dark brown spots on medial side of upper eyelid; back with irregularly dark brown spots; ventral surface with light brown pustules, more concentrated in chest area (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F5306226" captionText="Figure 2. Leptobrachium ailaonicum (TBU ML. 2017.9, adult male) from Son La Province, Vietnam. Photo by A. V. Pham." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.7.e39140.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/324970" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140" tableDoi="10.3897/BDJ.7.e39140.figure2">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39140" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">
In Vietnam, this species was recorded from Lao Cai Province (
<bibRefCitation author="Nguyen, S V" journalOrPublisher="Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140" refId="B5306039" refString="Nguyen, S V, Ho, C T, Nguyen, T Q, 2009. Herpetofauna of Vietnam. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main" title="Herpetofauna of Vietnam" year="2009">Nguyen et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
). Our new record is approximately 70 km distant from Lao Cai Province. Elsewhere, this species is known from China (
<bibRefCitation author="Fei, L" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140" refId="B5305932" refString="FrostD RAmphibian species of the worldhttp://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php2019-07-30T00:00:00+03:00" year="2009">Frost 2019</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39140" type="ecology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Ecology</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">
The specimens of
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. ailaonicum" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140" rank="species" species="ailaonicum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">L. ailaonicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were found on the edge of small streams and on forest paths between 20:00 and 21:00 h. The surrounding habitat was mixed secondary forest of large hardwood and shrub.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39140" type="taxon discussion">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">Taxon discussion</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39140">
The male specimens from Son La have more keratinied spines than those in the previous studies: 46-78 versus 20-48 (
<bibRefCitation author="Yang, D - T" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140" pagination="323 - 327" refId="B5306210" refString="Yang, D - T, Ma, D - S, Li, F - L, Chen, H - J, 1983. Descriptions of two new pelobatid toads from Yunnan. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 8: 323 - 327" title="Descriptions of two new pelobatid toads from Yunnan" volume="8" year="1983">Yang et al. 1983</bibRefCitation>
) and 50-59 (
<bibRefCitation author="Ho, C T" journalOrPublisher="Russian Journal of Herpetology" pageId="0" pageNumber="39140" pagination="48 - 64" refId="B5305972" refString="Ho, C T, Lathrop, A, Murphy, R W, Orlov, N L, 1999. A redescription of Vibrissaphoraailaonica with a new record in Vietnam. Russian Journal of Herpetology 6: 48 - 64" title="A redescription of Vibrissaphoraailaonica with a new record in Vietnam" volume="6" year="1999">Ho et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>