327 lines
33 KiB
XML
327 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="3AD4CD729F0B7C0DA9B521E1BFF26164" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.157781" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4bcd647c-c345-4698-9b51-32a2299d6888" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="157781" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461020058675" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Návia, Denise & Flechtmann, Carlos H. W." docDate="2004" docId="03E20754FFE81E50FEF9FD77FD50FAA0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00547.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 547" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Tetranychus gigas Pritchard & Baker" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="FFDB7F2CFFE91E56FFF1FFDBFFFFFFE6" masterDocTitle="Rediscovery and redescription of Tetranychus gigas (Acari, Prostigmata, Tetranychidae)" masterLastPageNumber="8" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698569903764" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A4D109F4F396FEA749EA5FA0ED893588">Rediscovery and redescription of Tetranychus gigas (Acari, Prostigmata, Tetranychidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9A27E56DE16952D2A507FF5FB842790C">Návia, Denise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="65F19A8784BF987C8D014605C6C34C55">Flechtmann, Carlos H. W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1D7674016B4B47A25280E739ADA6898D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C3CF752203F121CB5578BFCD5A9ED270">
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<mods:date id="A6BE31F61A9AE741F25CF6F539E8318A">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9FBADA087A4FF44734F0548852A60487" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="50BB5F16639AE631C28E30D97876D111">547</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9E11F6E9E2D1A9F52327E3D610F9EFAE" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.157781</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E20754FFE81E50FEF9FD77FD50FAA0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6272911" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119602405" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6272911" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E20754FFE81E50FEF9FD77FD50FAA0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E20754FFE81E50FEF9FD77FD50FAA0" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection id="C351E5C9FFE81E57FEF9FD77FD27FD20" box="[264,728,684,710]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFE81E57FEF9FD77FD27FD20" blockId="1.[264,728,684,710]" box="[264,728,684,710]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="D0BC012EFFE81E57FEF9FD77FD27FD20" bold="true" box="[264,728,684,710]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BCDC1FFE81E57FEF9FD77FD27FD20" authority="Pritchard & Baker" authorityName="Pritchard & Baker" box="[264,728,684,710]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Tetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FEF9FD77FD27FD20" bold="true" box="[264,728,684,710]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FEF9FD77FE1BFD20" bold="true" box="[264,484,684,710]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Tetranychus gigas</emphasis>
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Pritchard &
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<collectingCountry id="F35CF6D2FFE81E57FD7DFD77FD27FD20" box="[652,728,684,710]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Baker</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C351E5C9FFE81E57FEF9FD2CFE55FCBC" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFE81E57FEF9FD2CFCF3FCEB" blockId="1.[264,780,758,782]" box="[264,780,758,782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5B916CFFE81E57FEF9FD2CFCF3FCEB" box="[264,780,758,782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BCDC1FFE81E57FEF9FD2CFCF7FCEB" authority="Pritchard & Baker, 1955:405" authorityName="Pritchard & Baker" authorityPageNumber="405" authorityYear="1955" box="[264,776,758,782]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Tetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FEF9FD2CFE35FCE8" box="[264,458,759,782]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Tetranychus gigas</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEA9053FFE81E57FE20FD2DFCF7FCEB" author="Pritchard" box="[465,776,758,781]" page="405" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1955">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDACBB3FFE81E57FE20FD2DFD27FCEB" author="Pritchard" box="[465,728,758,781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="8" refString="Pritchard, E. & Baker, E. W. (1955) A revision of the spider mite family Tetranychidae. Pacific Coast Entomological Society Memoirs, 2, 1 - 472." type="journal article" year="1955">
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Pritchard &
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<collectingCountry id="F35CF6D2FFE81E57FDA4FD2DFD69FCEB" box="[597,662,758,781]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Baker</collectingCountry>
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||
, 1955
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</bibRefCitation>
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:405
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFE81E57FEF9FC9AFE55FCBC" blockId="1.[264,1323,833,1809]" box="[264,426,833,858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FEF9FC9AFE55FCBC" box="[264,426,833,858]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Redescription</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C351E5C9FFE81E50FEC9FCB2FD50FAA0" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFE81E57FEC9FCB2FD78FC4D" blockId="1.[264,1323,833,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">FEMALE (n = 18) — Idiosoma 368–563 long, 555–675 including rostrum, 280–431 wide. Colour in life carmine red.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFE81E57FEC9FC62FDF7FBC5" blockId="1.[264,1323,833,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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Prodorsal striation longitudinal; opisthosomal striae longitudinal between setae
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FB2CFC62FB06FC34" box="[1245,1273,953,978]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">e1</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FEF9FC3AFEDCFC1C" box="[264,291,993,1018]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">e1</emphasis>
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and again between setae
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FDA1FC3AFD98FC1C" box="[592,615,993,1018]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">f1</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FD55FC3AFD44FC1C" box="[676,699,993,1018]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">f1</emphasis>
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, forming a diamond shaped pattern. Peritremes distally hooked. (
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<figureCitation id="1370AAC7FFE81E57FE40FBD2FE09FBC5" box="[433,502,1033,1059]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[264,367,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[265,1319,330,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[259,1344,304,1756]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1: Tetranychus gigas Pritchard & Baker, female. Dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157782/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFE81E57FEC9FBEAFC9AFB95" blockId="1.[264,1323,833,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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Palp tarsus: terminal eupathidium (spinneret) 6 long and
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<quantity id="4CB31BA7FFE81E57FC14FBEAFBD5FBAD" box="[997,1066,1073,1099]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="in" value="4.5">4.5 in</quantity>
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diameter; two lateral eupathidia 6 and 7 long; solenidion 6 long. (
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<figureCitation id="1370AAC7FFE81E57FCFFFB82FCA9FB95" box="[782,854,1113,1139]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 11" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1723,1747]" captionTargetBox="[315,1267,368,1655]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[315,1299,329,1655]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 11: Tetranychus gigas Pritchard & Baker, female. 6. Genitoanal region; 7. Palp tibia and tarsus; 8 – 11. Tarsal appendages of legs I – IV, in this sequence." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157784/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFE81E57FEC9FB5AFC45FADD" blockId="1.[264,1323,833,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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Prodorsal setae slender, barbed; length
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<date id="FFF59082FFE81E57FCF5FB5AFCB9FB7D" box="[772,838,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1964-05-02">
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FCF5FB5AFCDEFB7C" box="[772,801,1153,1178]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">v2</emphasis>
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64
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</date>
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–79,
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FC71FB5AFC59FB7C" box="[896,934,1153,1178]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">sc1</emphasis>
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124–158,
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FBD5FB5AFBB4FB7C" box="[1060,1099,1153,1178]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">sc2</emphasis>
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94–113. Distances between setal insertions:
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<date id="FFF59082FFE81E57FDC8FB72FD58FB25" box="[569,679,1193,1219]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1960-05-02" valueMax="1960-05-02" valueMin="1960-05-02">
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FDC8FB72FD80FB24" box="[569,639,1193,1218]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">v2–v2</emphasis>
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60
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</date>
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–75,
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FD15FB72FCBFFB24" box="[740,832,1193,1218]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">sc1–sc1</emphasis>
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83–94. Hysterosomal setae long, pubescent. Setal length:
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FE1FFB0AFDF5FB0C" box="[494,522,1233,1258]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">c1</emphasis>
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116–150,
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FD7CFB0AFD57FB0C" box="[653,680,1233,1258]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">c2</emphasis>
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113–143,
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FCDCFB0AFCB6FB0C" box="[813,841,1233,1258]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">c3</emphasis>
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101–124,
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FC3CFB0AFC15FB0C" box="[973,1002,1233,1258]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">d1</emphasis>
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113–139,
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FB9FFB0AFB74FB0C" box="[1134,1163,1233,1258]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">d2</emphasis>
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113–139,
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FAFEFB0AFAD4FB0C" box="[1295,1323,1233,1258]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">e1</emphasis>
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113–131,
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FE8DFB22FE68FAF4" box="[380,407,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">e2</emphasis>
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113–143,
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FDE0FB22FDD7FAF4" box="[529,552,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">f1</emphasis>
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98–128,
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FD64FB22FD54FAF4" box="[661,683,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">f2</emphasis>
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79–101,
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FCE9FB22FCCAFAF4" box="[792,821,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">h1</emphasis>
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38–49. Distances between setal insertions:
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FEF9FAFAFEB2FADC" box="[264,333,1313,1338]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">c1–c1</emphasis>
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56–79,
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FE5CFAFAFE08FADC" box="[429,503,1313,1338]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">d1–d1</emphasis>
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||
98–109,
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||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FD95FAFAFD54FADC" box="[612,683,1313,1338]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">e1–e1</emphasis>
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113–131,
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<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFE81E57FCD7FAFAFC9DFADC" box="[806,866,1313,1338]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">f1–f1</emphasis>
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34–75.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFE81E57FEC9FA92FE1AFA3D" blockId="1.[264,1323,833,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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Legs: tarsus I with proximal duplex setae located at level (
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<figureCitation id="1370AAC7FFE81E57FC1CFA92FBCBFA85" box="[1005,1076,1353,1379]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 5" captionStartId="3.[264,382,1619,1643]" captionTargetBox="[375,1189,344,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[336,1210,344,1626]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 5: Tetranychus gigas Pritchard & Baker, female. 2. Tibia and tarsus I; 3. Tibia and tarsus II; 4. Basal part of tarsus I showing proximal duplex seta perfectly in line with four proximal tactile setae; 5. Basal part of tarsus I with duplex seta lying in a tangent with an immaginary circumsegmental ring through bases of proximal tactile setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157783/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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||
) or about level (
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||
<figureCitation id="1370AAC7FFE81E57FB08FA92FEE8FA6D" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 5" captionStartId="3.[264,382,1619,1643]" captionTargetBox="[375,1189,344,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[336,1210,344,1626]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 5: Tetranychus gigas Pritchard & Baker, female. 2. Tibia and tarsus I; 3. Tibia and tarsus II; 4. Basal part of tarsus I showing proximal duplex seta perfectly in line with four proximal tactile setae; 5. Basal part of tarsus I with duplex seta lying in a tangent with an immaginary circumsegmental ring through bases of proximal tactile setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157783/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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) with the four proximal tactile setae. Empodia of tarsi I–IV with a small mediodorsal spur, visible in a perfect lateral view, less than one third the length of the proximoventral hairs. (
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<figureCitation id="1370AAC7FFE81E57FEA9FA1AFE27FA3D" box="[344,472,1473,1499]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 11" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1723,1747]" captionTargetBox="[315,1267,368,1655]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[315,1299,329,1655]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 11: Tetranychus gigas Pritchard & Baker, female. 6. Genitoanal region; 7. Palp tibia and tarsus; 8 – 11. Tarsal appendages of legs I – IV, in this sequence." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157784/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs. 8–11</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFE81E57FEC9FA32FC25F9CD" blockId="1.[264,1323,833,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Leg chaetotaxy, from coxae to tarsi (solenidia in parentheses; numbers in brackets represent an alternative setal count observed in a few specimens)</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFE81E57FEC9F9E2FCE1F9B5" blockId="1.[264,1323,833,1809]" box="[312,798,1593,1619]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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||
<date id="FFF59082FFE81E57FEC9F9E2FE64F9B5" box="[312,411,1593,1619]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">I — 21</date>
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9[10]59(1)13(1) + 2 duplexes
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFE81E57FEC9F984FCFEF99F" blockId="1.[264,1323,833,1809]" box="[312,769,1631,1657]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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||
<date id="FFF59082FFE81E57FEC9F984FE5BF99F" box="[312,420,1631,1657]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">II — 21</date>
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7[6]57[8]13(1) + 1 duplex
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFE81E57FEC9F95FFDAAF978" blockId="1.[264,1323,833,1809]" box="[312,597,1668,1694]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<date id="FFF59082FFE81E57FEC9F95FFE57F978" box="[312,424,1668,1694]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">III — 11</date>
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44[3]79(1)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFE81E57FEC9F972FD93F925" blockId="1.[264,1323,833,1809]" box="[312,620,1705,1731]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<date id="FFF59082FFE81E57FEC9F972FE4FF925" box="[312,432,1705,1731]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">IV — 11</date>
|
||
4[3]
|
||
<date id="FFF59082FFE81E57FE04F972FDB2F925" box="[501,589,1705,1731]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1910-07-04">4710</date>
|
||
(1)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFE81E57FEEFF914FD99F8F7" blockId="1.[264,1323,833,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
Ventral idiosoma transversely striated; area immediately anterior to genitalia with longitudinal broken striae. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1370AAC7FFE81E57FDE1F92CFDA8F8F7" box="[528,599,1783,1809]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 11" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1723,1747]" captionTargetBox="[315,1267,368,1655]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[315,1299,329,1655]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 11: Tetranychus gigas Pritchard & Baker, female. 6. Genitoanal region; 7. Palp tibia and tarsus; 8 – 11. Tarsal appendages of legs I – IV, in this sequence." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157784/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF34E6CAFFEB1E54FEF9F928FBF8F8ED" box="[264,1031,1779,1803]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157782/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" targetBox="[265,1319,330,1753]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFEB1E54FEF9F928FBF8F8ED" blockId="2.[264,1031,1779,1803]" box="[264,1031,1779,1803]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEB1E54FEF9F928FE7CF8ED" bold="true" box="[264,387,1779,1803]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BCDC1FFEB1E54FE63F92FFCE0F8ED" authority="Pritchard & Baker" authorityName="Pritchard & Baker" box="[402,799,1780,1803]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Tetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEB1E54FE63F92FFDABF8ED" box="[402,596,1780,1803]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Tetranychus gigas</emphasis>
|
||
Pritchard & Baker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female. Dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF34E6CAFFEA1E55FEF9F988FC82F935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157783/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" targetBox="[375,1189,344,1618]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFEA1E55FEF9F988FC82F935" blockId="3.[264,1323,1619,1747]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEA1E55FEF9F988FE47F98D" bold="true" box="[264,440,1619,1643]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FIGURES 2–5:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BCDC1FFEA1E55FE30F98FFCA9F98D" authority="Pritchard & Baker" authorityName="Pritchard & Baker" box="[449,854,1620,1643]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Tetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEA1E55FE30F98FFD7AF98D" box="[449,645,1620,1643]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Tetranychus gigas</emphasis>
|
||
Pritchard & Baker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female. 2. Tibia and tarsus I; 3. Tibia and tarsus II; 4. Basal part of tarsus I showing proximal duplex seta perfectly in line with four proximal tactile setae; 5. Basal part of tarsus I with duplex seta lying in a tangent with an immaginary circumsegmental ring through bases of proximal tactile setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF34E6CAFFED1E52FEF9F960FC35F913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157784/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" targetBox="[315,1267,368,1655]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFED1E52FEF9F960FC35F913" blockId="4.[264,1322,1723,1781]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFED1E52FEF9F960FE45F935" bold="true" box="[264,442,1723,1747]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FIGURES 6–11</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BCDC1FFED1E52FE38F967FCA5F935" authority="Pritchard & Baker" authorityName="Pritchard & Baker" box="[457,858,1724,1747]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Tetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFED1E52FE38F967FD73F935" box="[457,652,1724,1747]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Tetranychus gigas</emphasis>
|
||
Pritchard & Baker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female. 6. Genitoanal region; 7. Palp tibia and tarsus; 8–11. Tarsal appendages of legs I–IV, in this sequence.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFEC1E50FB19F9A9FD55FE60" blockId="5.[1256,1296,1650,1676]" lastBlockId="6.[264,1325,284,1350]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
µm MALE (n = 10) — smaller than female, 366–484 long, including rostrum. Palptarsus terminal eupathidium (spinneret) 5 long and
|
||
<quantity id="4CB31BA7FFEF1E50FCE3FE9FFCAAFEB8" box="[786,853,324,350]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.604" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="in" value="2.6">2.6 in</quantity>
|
||
diameter; two lateral eupathidia 5 and 6 long; solenidion 4.5 long. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1370AAC7FFEF1E50FDB4FEB7FD63FE60" box="[581,668,364,390]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 19" captionStartId="5.[264,383,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[301,1249,383,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[301,1249,361,1697]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 19: Tetranychus gigas Pritchard & Baker, male. 12. Tibia and tarsus I; 13. Tibia and tarsus II; 14 – 17. Tarsal appendages of legs I – IV, in this sequence; 18. Palp tibia and tarsus; 19. Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157785/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF34E6CAFFEC1E53FEF9F962FE86F8F0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157785/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" targetBox="[301,1249,383,1697]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFEC1E53FEF9F962FE86F8F0" blockId="5.[264,1323,1721,1814]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEC1E53FEF9F962FE37F937" bold="true" box="[264,456,1721,1745]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FIGURES 12–19</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BCDC1FFEC1E53FE27F961FC9CF936" authority="Pritchard & Baker" authorityName="Pritchard & Baker" box="[470,867,1721,1745]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Tetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEC1E53FE27F961FD67F937" box="[470,664,1722,1745]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Tetranychus gigas</emphasis>
|
||
Pritchard & Baker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male. 12. Tibia and tarsus I; 13. Tibia and tarsus II; 14–17. Tarsal appendages of legs I–IV, in this sequence; 18. Palp tibia and tarsus; 19. Aedeagus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFEF1E50FEC9FE4FFBF7FE48" blockId="6.[264,1325,284,1350]" box="[312,1032,404,430]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Leg chaetotaxy, from coxae to tarsi (solenidia in parentheses)</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFEF1E50FEC9FE67FCFBFE30" blockId="6.[264,1325,284,1350]" box="[312,772,444,470]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
I —
|
||
<date id="FFF59082FFEF1E50FE8DFE67FE06FE30" box="[380,505,444,470]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1910-05-02" valueMax="1910-09-01" valueMin="1910-05-02">211059</date>
|
||
(4)13(2) + 2 duplexes
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFEF1E50FEC9FE3FFD2BFE18" blockId="6.[264,1325,284,1350]" box="[312,724,484,510]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<date id="FFF59082FFEF1E50FEC9FE3FFE45FE18" box="[312,442,484,510]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">II — 21</date>
|
||
65713(1) + 1 duplex
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFEF1E50FEC9FDD7FDB5FDC0" blockId="6.[264,1325,284,1350]" box="[312,586,524,550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<date id="FFF59082FFEF1E50FEC9FDD7FE41FDC0" box="[312,446,524,550]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">III — 11</date>
|
||
4469(1)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFEF1E50FEC9FDEFFDB4FDA8" blockId="6.[264,1325,284,1350]" box="[312,587,564,590]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<date id="FFF59082FFEF1E50FEC9FDEFFE4EFDA8" box="[312,433,564,590]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">IV — 11</date>
|
||
44710(1)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFEF1E50FEC9FD87FC39FD08" blockId="6.[264,1325,284,1350]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
Empodium I with a strong proximoventral, tapering tooth and, on each side, with a finer tooth on each side; mediodorsal spur strong and nearly as long as the trifid appendage. Empodium II with a strongly developed mediodorsal spur; empodia III and IV each with the mediodorsal spur small but obvious. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1370AAC7FFEF1E50FCD8FD0FFC46FD08" box="[809,953,724,750]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 19" captionStartId="5.[264,383,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[301,1249,383,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[301,1249,361,1697]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 19: Tetranychus gigas Pritchard & Baker, male. 12. Tibia and tarsus I; 13. Tibia and tarsus II; 14 – 17. Tarsal appendages of legs I – IV, in this sequence; 18. Palp tibia and tarsus; 19. Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157785/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 14–17</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFEF1E50FEC9FD27FC02FC38" blockId="6.[264,1325,284,1350]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
Aedeagus shaft short, gradually narrowing and turning dorsad at a wide (obtuse) angle, ending in a larger knob. A neck is virtually absent. Aedeagal knob about as long as dorsal margin of shaft with the anterior angulation acute and caudal angulation acutely curved ventrad. Dorsum of knob rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1370AAC7FFEF1E50FD0AFCAFFCACFC68" box="[763,851,884,910]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 19" captionStartId="5.[264,383,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[301,1249,383,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[301,1249,361,1697]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 19: Tetranychus gigas Pritchard & Baker, male. 12. Tibia and tarsus I; 13. Tibia and tarsus II; 14 – 17. Tarsal appendages of legs I – IV, in this sequence; 18. Palp tibia and tarsus; 19. Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157785/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDACBB3FFEF1E50FC96FCAFFB6CFC68" author="Pritchard" box="[871,1171,884,910]" pageId="6" pageNumber="8" refString="Pritchard, E. & Baker, E. W. (1955) A revision of the spider mite family Tetranychidae. Pacific Coast Entomological Society Memoirs, 2, 1 - 472." type="journal article" year="1955">
|
||
Pritchard &
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35CF6D2FFEF1E50FC06FCAFFBC2FC68" box="[1015,1085,884,910]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Baker</collectingCountry>
|
||
(1955)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
describe and figure a longer dorsal margin of the aedeagal shaft, however in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F008E0FFEF1E50FBDCFC47FB6DFC50" box="[1069,1170,924,950]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen as well as in the Brazilian specimens we examined is much shorter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF4B642FFEF1E50FEC9FC37FD50FAA0" blockId="6.[264,1325,284,1350]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
We also examined one female and one male of a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BCDC1FFEF1E50FC60FC37FBE0FBE3" box="[913,1055,1004,1029]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Tetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEF1E50FC60FC37FBE0FBE3" box="[913,1055,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Tetranychus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected from beans,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BCDC1FFEF1E50FEF9FBCFFE13FBCB" box="[264,492,1044,1069]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Phaseolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEF1E50FEF9FBCFFE13FBCB" box="[264,492,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Phaseolus vulgaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L., in Piracicaba, São Paulo,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35CF6D2FFEF1E50FCAFFBCFFC56FBC8" box="[862,937,1044,1070]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF59082FFEF1E50FC49FBCFFBADFBC8" box="[952,1106,1044,1070]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1971-11-05">5 Nov. 1971</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35CF6D2FFEF1E50FB50FBCFFB46FBC8" box="[1185,1209,1044,1070]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Nakano, which is considered to be very close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BCDC1FFEF1E50FD15FBE7FCBFFBB3" box="[740,832,1084,1109]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Tetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEF1E50FD15FBE7FCBFFBB3" box="[740,832,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. gigas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The male aedeagus is undistinguishable from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BCDC1FFEF1E50FE6AFBBFFE0AFB9B" box="[411,501,1124,1149]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Tetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEF1E50FE6AFBBFFE0AFB9B" box="[411,501,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. gigas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but its tibia II has only 6 setae and tarsus
|
||
<date id="FFF59082FFEF1E50FC1AFBBFFBDFFB98" box="[1003,1056,1124,1150]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">IV 9</date>
|
||
setae and one solenidion. The female is similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BCDC1FFEF1E50FD30FB57FCDFFB43" box="[705,800,1164,1189]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Tetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEF1E50FD30FB57FCDFFB43" box="[705,800,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. gigas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the general aspect, differing in having 6 setae on tibia III and mainly in the much longer dorsal opisthosomal setae:
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEF1E50FB86FB6FFB6CFB2B" box="[1143,1171,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">c1</emphasis>
|
||
225,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEF1E50FB25FB6FFB10FB2B" box="[1236,1263,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">c2</emphasis>
|
||
210,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEF1E50FEF9FB07FEDBFB13" box="[264,292,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">c3</emphasis>
|
||
195,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEF1E50FE97FB07FE7BFB13" box="[358,388,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">d1</emphasis>
|
||
225,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEF1E50FE37FB07FE1CFB13" box="[454,483,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">d2</emphasis>
|
||
210,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEF1E50FDD7FB07FDBDFB13" box="[550,578,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">e1</emphasis>
|
||
206,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEF1E50FD75FB07FD5FFB13" box="[644,672,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">e2</emphasis>
|
||
210,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEF1E50FD12FB07FD05FB13" box="[739,762,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">f1</emphasis>
|
||
180, f2
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEF1E50FCADFB07FC77FB13" box="[860,904,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">105</emphasis>
|
||
and in the wider distances between their bases:
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEF1E50FE64FADFFE23FAFB" box="[405,476,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">c1–c1</emphasis>
|
||
113,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEF1E50FDECFADFFD98FAFB" box="[541,615,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">d1–d1</emphasis>
|
||
165,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEF1E50FD58FADFFD0FFAFB" box="[681,752,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">e1–e1</emphasis>
|
||
101 and
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEF1E50FCACFADFFC66FAFB" box="[861,921,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">f1–f1</emphasis>
|
||
105. Tarsal appendages have also the same aspect as those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4BCDC1FFEF1E50FDBDFAF7FD5AFAA3" box="[588,677,1324,1349]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Tetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F6A50FFEF1E50FDBDFAF7FD5AFAA3" box="[588,677,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. gigas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |