193 lines
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193 lines
24 KiB
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<document id="68AA42EEEB38D18DA604526566CE6B1C" ID-CLB-Dataset="54623" ID-DOI="10.37828/em.2014.1.27" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0b79f660-190f-40de-990f-41b8b72bcccc" ID-ISSN="2336-9744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8029069" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1686329929891" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mattia, Willy De & Pešić, Vladimir" docDate="2014" docId="03D7AE6ECE0BFF99FF44F938A1C0F7A3" docLanguage="en" docName="EcolMontenegrina.1.4.193-200.pdf" docOrigin="Ecologica Montenegrina 1 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:17621BF4B6DAF9FC3B559F0A069E6C5F.1:EcolMontenegrina.2014-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="17621BF4B6DAF9FC3B559F0A069E6C5F" docStyleName="EcolMontenegrina.2014-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Xeropicta derbentina De Mattia 2007" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="197" masterDocId="FFEED616CE09FF9DFFD3FF8AA509FFA3" masterDocTitle="Xeropicta (Gastropoda, Hygromiidae) goes west: the first record of X. krynickii (Krynicki, 1833) for Montenegro, with a description of its shell and genital morphology, and an additional record of X. derbentina (Krynicki, 1836) for Italy" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="193" pageNumber="195" updateTime="1686587208827" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="D7CE41AFD814D42D630B6F23BD910E0F">Xeropicta (Gastropoda, Hygromiidae) goes west: the first record of X. krynickii (Krynicki, 1833) for Montenegro, with a description of its shell and genital morphology, and an additional record of X. derbentina (Krynicki, 1836) for Italy</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CDCF86E4F35F8A0BEE5C80710BE75FCB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="69B54177B64ECE575FECB16E76447AC9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C7E07622DB9EA9D010E6088546796BDB">Mattia, Willy De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="674D04CB089F46834E17B19A17B280E2">International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB) Padriciano, 99. 34149 Trieste, Italy, E- mail: Willy. DeMattia @ icgeb. org * Corresponding author.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="4952ED2FFFE86422A8EDA8951BCD615A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="86CD47FA93E59B21C1FA6623D2FFEF82">Pešić, Vladimir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="EFA98A8C04AACAEE047DFC61E56BFBAB">Ecologica Montenegrina</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B2786C35FFEDE669BC789BCC1AA1386C">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AD7D3D8486D8450BFB7E51814762FB14">2014-11-26</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03D7AE6ECE0BFF99FF44F938A1C0F7A3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8029095" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8029095" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D7AE6ECE0BFF99FF44F938A1C0F7A3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D7AE6ECE0BFF99FF44F938A1C0F7A3" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="197" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">
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<subSubSection id="C3644CF3CE0BFF9FFF44F938A470F8B3" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC11F78CE0BFF9FFF44F938A762F96F" blockId="2.[151,619,1714,1740]" box="[151,619,1714,1740]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">
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<heading id="D089A814CE0BFF9FFF44F938A762F96F" box="[151,619,1714,1740]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E64FBCE0BFF9FFF44F938A762F96F" ID-CoL="5CDCC" ID-ENA="266008" authority="(Krynicki, 1836)" authorityName="De Mattia" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Krynicki" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[151,619,1714,1740]" class="Gastropoda" family="Geomitridae" genus="Xeropicta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="derbentina">
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<emphasis id="B90AC36ACE0BFF9FFF44F938A762F96F" bold="true" box="[151,619,1714,1740]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">
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<emphasis id="B90AC36ACE0BFF9FFF44F938A497F96F" bold="true" box="[151,414,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">Xeropicta derbentina</emphasis>
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(Krynicki, 1836)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC11F78CE0BFF9FFF44F97CA470F8B3" blockId="2.[151,1444,1782,1943]" box="[151,377,1782,1808]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">
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<emphasis id="B90AC36ACE0BFF9FFF44F97CA470F8B3" bold="true" box="[151,377,1782,1808]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">Italian population</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3644CF3CE0BFF9FFF44F892A4A2F834" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC11F78CE0BFF9FFF44F892A4A2F834" blockId="2.[151,1444,1782,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">
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Shell and genitalia are shown in
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<figureCitation id="134503FDCE0BFF9FFDE3F892A782F891" box="[560,651,1816,1842]" captionStart="Figures 1013" captionStartId="4.[151,237,1150,1174]" captionTargetBox="[175,1384,201,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-13@4.[151,1436,507,1143]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 1013. 1012 genitalia and jaw ofXeropicta krynickiifrom Podgorica, Montenegro. 10 mantle edge; 11 first hermaphrodite duct; 12 jaw; 13 whole genitalia, gonad excluded, ofXeropicta derbentina from Trieste (Italy)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8029073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8029073/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">Figs 13</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="134503FDCE0BFF9FFD1FF892A7E4F891" box="[716,749,1816,1842]" captionStart="Figures 2528" captionStartId="6.[151,237,1612,1636]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,189,1593]" captionTargetId="figure-14@6.[164,1423,470,1593]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 2528. 2526 shells ofXeropicta krynickiifrom Podgorica, Montenegro; 27 shell ofX. krynickii from Livadia (Beozia, Greece); 28 shell ofX. derbentina from Trieste (Italy)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8029077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8029077/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">28</figureCitation>
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. This second known Italian population of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E64FBCE0BFF9FFB2BF892A095F892" authorityName="De Mattia" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Krynicki" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[1272,1436,1816,1841]" class="Gastropoda" family="Geomitridae" genus="Xeropicta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="derbentina">
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<emphasis id="B90AC36ACE0BFF9FFB2BF892A095F892" box="[1272,1436,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">X. derbentina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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belongs to the group of “short penial flagellum“
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E64FBCE0BFF9FFCD3F8B0A6DFF8F7" box="[768,982,1850,1876]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">
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<emphasis id="B90AC36ACE0BFF9FFCD3F8B0A67DF8F0" box="[768,884,1850,1875]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">Xeropicta</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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(cfr.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF6289CE0BFF9FFBF2F8B0A1B2F8F7" author="Altena, C. O. van & Rengteren" box="[1057,1211,1850,1876]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" pagination="21 - 26" refId="ref2942" refString="Altena, C. O. van Rengteren. (1960) On the occurrence of a species of Xeropicta in France. Basteria, 24, 21 - 26." type="journal article" year="1960">Altena 1960</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF6289CE0BFF9FFB1EF8B0A055F8F7" author="Hesse, P." box="[1229,1372,1850,1876]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" pagination="1 - 59" refId="ref3286" refString="Hesse, P. (1934) Zur Anatomie und Systematik palaearktischer Stylommatophoren. Zweiter Teil. Zoologica, 33 (85), 1 - 59." type="journal article" year="1934">Hesse 1934</bibRefCitation>
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) and perfectly matches the anatomical and shell descriptions provided for the species (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF6289CE0BFF9FFB57F8D1A01EF8D6" author="Hesse, P." box="[1156,1303,1883,1909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" pagination="113 - 141" refId="ref3258" refString="Hesse, P. (1926) Beitrage zur genauren Kenntnis der Subfamilie Helicellinae. Archiv fur Molluskenkunde, 58 (3), 113 - 141." type="journal article" year="1926">Hesse 1926</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF6289CE0BFF9FFAF4F8D1A5DCF834" author="Schileyko, A. A." pageId="2" pageNumber="195" pagination="1 - 384" refId="ref3502" refString="Schileyko, A. A. (1978) Molljuski. 3 (6) Nasemnye Molljuski Podotrjada Helicoidea. In: Fauna SSSR, pp 1 - 384." type="book chapter" year="1978">Schileyko 1978</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF6289CE0BFF9FFF32F8F7A496F834" author="De Mattia, W." box="[225,415,1917,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref3121" refString="De Mattia, W. (2007) Xeropicta derbentina (Krynickii, 1836) (Gastropoda, Hygromiidae) in Italy and along the Croatian coast, with notes on its systematics and nomenclature. Basteria, 71, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="2007">De Mattia 2007</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF014FF0CE0AFF9EFF44F820A7ACF85C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8029071" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8029071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8029071/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" startId="3.[151,237,1962,1986]" targetBox="[198,1383,195,1942]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BC11F78CE0AFF9EFF44F820A7ACF85C" blockId="3.[151,1443,1962,2047]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">
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<emphasis id="B90AC36ACE0AFF9EFF44F820A415F861" bold="true" box="[151,284,1962,1986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Figures 19</emphasis>
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. Genitalia of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E64FBCE0AFF9EFE68F821A79AF861" baseAuthorityName="Krynicki" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[443,659,1963,1986]" class="Gastropoda" family="Geomitridae" genus="Xeropicta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="krynickii">
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<emphasis id="B90AC36ACE0AFF9EFE68F821A79AF861" box="[443,659,1963,1986]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Xeropicta krynickii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Podgorica, Montenegro. 12 whole genitalia, gonad excluded; 3 inner structure
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<emphasis id="B90AC36ACE0AFF9EFEE9F843A446F843" box="[314,335,1993,2016]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">of</emphasis>
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distal genitalia; 4 dart sac complex; 5 section of penial papilla; 6 section of vagina; 7 penial papilla; 8 digitiform glands; 9 inner structure of epiphallus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF014FF0CE0DFF99FF44FBF4A026FB17" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8029073" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8029073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8029073/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" startId="4.[151,237,1150,1174]" targetBox="[175,1384,201,1118]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BC11F78CE0DFF99FF44FBF4A026FB17" blockId="4.[151,1443,1150,1204]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">
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<emphasis id="B90AC36ACE0DFF99FF44FBF4A43DFB35" bold="true" box="[151,308,1150,1174]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Figures 1013</emphasis>
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. 1012 genitalia and jaw of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E64FBCE0DFF99FDA3FBF4A64EFB36" baseAuthorityName="Krynicki" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[624,839,1150,1173]" class="Gastropoda" family="Geomitridae" genus="Xeropicta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="krynickii">
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<emphasis id="B90AC36ACE0DFF99FDA3FBF4A64EFB36" box="[624,839,1150,1173]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Xeropicta krynickii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Podgorica, Montenegro. 10 mantle edge; 11 first hermaphrodite duct; 12 jaw; 13 whole genitalia, gonad excluded, of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E64FBCE0DFF99FCA3FB17A15DFB17" authorityName="De Mattia" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Krynicki" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[880,1108,1181,1204]" class="Gastropoda" family="Geomitridae" genus="Xeropicta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="derbentina">
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<emphasis id="B90AC36ACE0DFF99FCA3FB17A15DFB17" box="[880,1108,1181,1204]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Xeropicta derbentina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Trieste (Italy).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C3644CF3CE0DFF99FF44FB54A1C0F7A3" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BC11F78CE0DFF99FF44FB54A400FB5B" blockId="4.[151,1444,1246,1474]" box="[151,265,1246,1272]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">
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<emphasis id="B90AC36ACE0DFF99FF44FB54A400FB5B" bold="true" box="[151,265,1246,1272]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Remarks</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC11F78CE0DFF99FF44FA8AA46AFA61" blockId="4.[151,1444,1246,1474]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">
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While the newly discovered populations of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E64FBCE0DFF99FD4AFA8AA621FABA" baseAuthorityName="Krynicki" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[665,808,1280,1305]" class="Gastropoda" family="Geomitridae" genus="Xeropicta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="krynickii">
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<emphasis id="B90AC36ACE0DFF99FD4AFA8AA621FABA" box="[665,808,1280,1305]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">X. krynickii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectingCountry id="F3695FE8CE0DFF99FC95FA8AA6DCFAB9" box="[838,981,1280,1306]" name="Serbia" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Montenegro</collectingCountry>
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show all the major diagnostic features of the species (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF6289CE0DFF99FE86FAA8A4EEFA9F" author="Hesse, P." box="[341,487,1314,1340]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" pagination="113 - 141" refId="ref3258" refString="Hesse, P. (1926) Beitrage zur genauren Kenntnis der Subfamilie Helicellinae. Archiv fur Molluskenkunde, 58 (3), 113 - 141." type="journal article" year="1926">Hesse 1926</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF6289CE0DFF99FE2AFAA8A7B1FA9F" author="Schileyko, A. A." box="[505,696,1314,1340]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" pagination="1 - 384" refId="ref3502" refString="Schileyko, A. A. (1978) Molljuski. 3 (6) Nasemnye Molljuski Podotrjada Helicoidea. In: Fauna SSSR, pp 1 - 384." type="book chapter" year="1978">Schileyko 1978</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF6289CE0DFF99FD19FAA8A699FA9F" author="De Mattia, W." box="[714,912,1314,1340]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref3121" refString="De Mattia, W. (2007) Xeropicta derbentina (Krynickii, 1836) (Gastropoda, Hygromiidae) in Italy and along the Croatian coast, with notes on its systematics and nomenclature. Basteria, 71, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="2007">De Mattia 2007</bibRefCitation>
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), they show some differences in shell and genital morphology compared to other studied populations and in particular to the Greek population reported here. It is not clear that these differences are taxonomically significant. There is a long list of synonyms associated with
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E64FBCE0DFF99FE8EFA0DA79BFA02" authority="(Bank 2011)" baseAuthorityName="Bank" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[349,658,1415,1441]" class="Gastropoda" family="Geomitridae" genus="Xeropicta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="krynickii">
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<emphasis id="B90AC36ACE0DFF99FE8EFA0DA4E3FA03" box="[349,490,1415,1440]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">X. krynickii</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF6289CE0DFF99FE2DFA0DA781FA02" author="Bank, R. A." box="[510,648,1415,1441]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" refId="ref3024" refString="Bank, R. A. (2011) Checklist of the land and freshwater Gastropoda of Albania and former Yugoslavia. In: Fauna Europaea Project, <www. faunaeur. org> Downloaded on 15 November 2014." type="book" year="2011">Bank 2011</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, and it is evident that a revision of the genus is needed using modern methods.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC11F78CE0DFF99FF44FA66A130F9C8" blockId="4.[151,1444,1516,1643]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">
|
||
The discovery of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E64FBCE0DFF99FE53FA66A711F9A6" baseAuthorityName="Bank" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[384,536,1516,1541]" class="Gastropoda" family="Geomitridae" genus="Xeropicta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="krynickii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AC36ACE0DFF99FE53FA66A711F9A6" box="[384,536,1516,1541]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">X. krynickii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3695FE8CE0DFF99FD9BFA66A7DEF9A5" box="[584,727,1516,1542]" name="Serbia" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Montenegro</collectingCountry>
|
||
extends the known range of this species. To date the westernmost locality known has been Skopje (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3695FE8CE0DFF99FD1FF984A65BF98B" box="[716,850,1550,1576]" name="Macedonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Macedonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (cfr
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF6289CE0DFF99FC49F984A12BF98B" author="Bank, R. A." box="[922,1058,1550,1576]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" refId="ref3024" refString="Bank, R. A. (2011) Checklist of the land and freshwater Gastropoda of Albania and former Yugoslavia. In: Fauna Europaea Project, <www. faunaeur. org> Downloaded on 15 November 2014." type="book" year="2011">Bank 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It seems likely that it will be found in other places in the western Balkans, and possibly elsewhere in the eastern Mediterranean region. The apparent spread of this species has almost certainly been aided by humans.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC11F78CE0DFF99FF44F91FA1C0F7A3" blockId="4.[151,1444,1685,2048]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E64FBCE0DFF99FF44F91FA49AF90D" authorityName="De Mattia" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Krynicki" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[151,403,1685,1710]" class="Gastropoda" family="Geomitridae" genus="Xeropicta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="derbentina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AC36ACE0DFF99FF44F91FA49AF90D" box="[151,403,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Xeropicta derbentina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was recorded for the first time in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3695FE8CE0DFF99FCE3F91FA66FF90C" box="[816,870,1685,1711]" name="Italy" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF6289CE0DFF99FC46F91FA161F90C" author="De Mattia, W." box="[917,1128,1685,1711]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref3121" refString="De Mattia, W. (2007) Xeropicta derbentina (Krynickii, 1836) (Gastropoda, Hygromiidae) in Italy and along the Croatian coast, with notes on its systematics and nomenclature. Basteria, 71, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="2007">De Mattia (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. It was collected on grass and branches of halophilous plants on sandy dunes next to the seaside in an undisturbed site near the mouth of the Isonzo river (province of Gorizia). The origin of this population, probably the result of an anthropochorous dispersal, is likely to be very old. In fact, more than a century ago
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF6289CE0DFF99FBA5F970A055F8B7" author="Stossich, A." box="[1142,1372,1786,1812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" pagination="17 - 51" refId="ref3589" refString="Stossich, A. (1899) Contribuzione alla fauna malacologica terrestre e fluviatile del territorio di Trieste ed in parte delle localita contermini. Bollettino della Societa Adriatica di Scienze naturali, Trieste, 19, 17 - 51." type="journal article" year="1899">Stossich (1899: 11)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
cited “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E64FBCE0DFF99FF77F896A70AF896" authority="Ziegler. In" authorityName="Ziegler. In" box="[164,515,1819,1845]" class="Gastropoda" family="Geomitridae" genus="Xerophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="arenosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AC36ACE0DFF99FF77F896A476F896" box="[164,383,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Xerophila arenosa</emphasis>
|
||
Ziegler. In
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
luoghi sterili a Monfalcone” (“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E64FBCE0DFF99FCA6F896A00DF896" authority="Ziegler. Along" authorityName="Ziegler. Along" box="[885,1284,1819,1845]" class="Gastropoda" family="Geomitridae" genus="Xerophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="arenosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AC36ACE0DFF99FCA6F896A159F896" box="[885,1104,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Xerophila arenosa</emphasis>
|
||
Ziegler. Along
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sterile fields near Monfalcone“). In contrast, this newly discovered population probably settled only during recent times. The new site is a heavily disturbed industrial docking area which has repeatedly undergone multiple and drastic urban reshuffles during past decades. It seems unlikely that an old settled population (from the 1800s) could survive such severe environmental changes. The intense docking activity further strengthens the hypothesis of a relatively recent settlement.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E64FBCE0DFF99FD7BF84EA65BF87E" authorityName="De Mattia" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Krynicki" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[680,850,1988,2013]" class="Gastropoda" family="Geomitridae" genus="Xeropicta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="derbentina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AC36ACE0DFF99FD7BF84EA65BF87E" box="[680,850,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">X. derbentina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has notoriously been carried over long distances, as evidenced by the now very abundant populations in southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3695FE8CE0DFF99FC5BF86CA6D1F7A3" box="[904,984,2022,2048]" name="France" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF6289CE0DFF99FC34F86CA1B4F7A3" author="Aubry, S. & Labaune, C. & Magnin, F. & Roche, P. & Kiss, L." box="[999,1213,2022,2048]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" pagination="802 - 813" refId="ref2973" refString="Aubry, S., Labaune, C., Magnin, F., Roche, P. & Kiss, L. (2006) Active and passive dispersal of an invading land snail in Mediterranean France. Journal of Animal Ecology, 75, 802 - 813." type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Aubry
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AC36ACE0DFF99FBE8F86CA166F85C" box="[1083,1135,2022,2047]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |