146 lines
15 KiB
XML
146 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.35929/RSZ.0049" ID-GBIF-Dataset="172fa5c5-c0c4-4bd7-b710-d608237b8458" ID-ISSN="0035-418" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5639938" checkinTime="1635892563566" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Schuchert, Peter & Collins, Richard" docDate="2021" docId="D0118A7C5B2F0030FC63FAB8FE417EBD" docLanguage="en" docName="RevSuisseZool.128.2.237-356.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Revue suisse de Zoologie 128 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EA5207814960044D272DF5BE47DFF256.2:RevSuisseZool.2020-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="EA5207814960044D272DF5BE47DFF256" docStyleName="RevSuisseZool.2020-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Zancleopsis Hartlaub 1907" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="272" masterDocId="2C28F2045B0C0014FFCFFF96FFDB7820" masterDocTitle="Hydromedusae observed during night dives in the Gulf Stream" masterLastPageNumber="356" masterPageNumber="237" pageNumber="271" updateTime="1683579073239" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Hydromedusae observed during night dives in the Gulf Stream</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Schuchert, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Muséum d’histoire naturelle, C. P. 6434, CH- 1211 Genève 6, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">peter.schuchert@ville-ge.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Collins, Richard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>880 NE 33 rd Street, Boca Raton, Florida, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">rc6684@icloud.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revue suisse de Zoologie</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-10-21</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>128</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>237</mods:start>
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<mods:end>356</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.35929/RSZ.0049</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">172fa5c5-c0c4-4bd7-b710-d608237b8458</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0035-418</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5639938</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5640010" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190510816" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5640010" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0118A7C5B2F0030FC63FAB8FE417EBD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D0118A7C5B2F0030FC63FAB8FE417EBD" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="272" pageId="35" pageNumber="271">
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<subSubSection box="[940,1328,1326,1350]" pageId="35" pageNumber="271" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="35.[924,1343,1293,1350]" box="[940,1328,1326,1350]" pageId="35" pageNumber="271">
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<heading bold="true" box="[940,1328,1326,1350]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="271" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[940,1328,1326,1350]" pageId="35" pageNumber="271">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7Q6WB" ID-ENA="2793349" authority="Hartlaub, 1907" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1907" box="[1019,1328,1326,1350]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zancleopsidae" genus="Zancleopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="35" pageNumber="271" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1019,1149,1326,1350]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="271">Zancleopsis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Hartlaub" box="[1156,1328,1326,1350]" firstAuthor="Hartlaub" pageId="35" pageNumber="271" pagination="1 - 135" refId="ref68977" refString="Hartlaub C. 1907. XII Craspedote Medusen. Teil 1, Lieferung 1. Codoniden und Cladonemiden. Nordisches Plankton 6: 1 - 135." type="journal article" year="1907">Hartlaub, 1907</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="271" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="35.[832,1437,1374,1731]" pageId="35" pageNumber="271">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[832,951,1374,1398]" pageId="35" pageNumber="271">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Medusa with or without apical projection; four tentacles, either two long, opposed, capitate tentacles with capitate side branches and two opposed, shorter, simple capitate tentacles, or with four simple capitate tentacles; marginal tentacular bulbs clasping umbrella margin, bulbs with large hemispherical adaxial bulges covered with nematocysts, with abaxial ocelli; manubrium flask-shaped; mouth more or less cruciform, with or without simple lips; gonads interradial to adradial, smooth with interradial cleft or more adradial pads or vertical folds. Polyp stage unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="272" pageId="35" pageNumber="271" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="35.[832,1437,1755,2077]" lastBlockId="36.[151,756,1340,1693]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="272" pageId="35" pageNumber="271">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[832,944,1755,1779]" pageId="35" pageNumber="271">Remarks:</emphasis>
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The affinities of this genus were obscure for a long time.
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<bibRefCitation author="Hartlaub" box="[967,1139,1788,1812]" firstAuthor="Hartlaub" pageId="35" pageNumber="271" pagination="1 - 135" refId="ref68977" refString="Hartlaub C. 1907. XII Craspedote Medusen. Teil 1, Lieferung 1. Codoniden und Cladonemiden. Nordisches Plankton 6: 1 - 135." type="journal article" year="1907">Hartlaub (1907)</bibRefCitation>
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placed it in the
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<taxonomicName authority=", Mayer (1910)" authorityName=", Mayer" authorityYear="1910" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zancleidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="35" pageNumber="271" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">
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Zancleidae,
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<bibRefCitation author="Mayer" box="[832,979,1821,1845]" firstAuthor="Mayer" pageId="35" pageNumber="271" pagination="1 - 76" refId="ref71665" refString="Mayer A. G. 1910. Medusae of the world. Hydromedusae, Vols. I & II. Scyphomedusae, Vol III. Carnegie Institution, Washington, pp. 735, plates 1 - 76." type="journal article" year="1910">Mayer (1910)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<bibRefCitation author="Kramp" box="[1031,1183,1821,1845]" firstAuthor="Kramp" pageId="35" pageNumber="271" pagination="1 - 469" refId="ref69868" refString="Kramp P. L. 1961. Synopsis of the medusae of the world. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the U. K. 40: 1 - 469." type="journal article" year="1961">Kramp (1961)</bibRefCitation>
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in the
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<taxonomicName authority=", Kramp (1965" authorityName=", Kramp" authorityYear="1965" class="Hydrozoa" family="Cladonematidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="35" pageNumber="271" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">
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Cladonematidae,
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<bibRefCitation author="Kramp" box="[832,986,1854,1878]" firstAuthor="Kramp" pageId="35" pageNumber="271" pagination="1 - 162" refId="ref69926" refString="Kramp P. L. 1965. The hydromedusae of the Pacific and Indian oceans. Dana Report 63: 1 - 162." type="book chapter" year="1965">Kramp (1965</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Kramp" box="[1006,1061,1854,1878]" firstAuthor="Kramp" pageId="35" pageNumber="271" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref69950" refString="Kramp P. L. 1968. The hydromedusae of the Pacific and Indian oceans. Sections II and III. Dana Report 72: 1 - 200." type="book chapter" year="1968">1968</bibRefCitation>
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) in the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1879" box="[1167,1282,1854,1878]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="35" pageNumber="271" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Pandeidae</taxonomicName>
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. It was only when
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<bibRefCitation author="Bouillon" box="[910,1111,1887,1911]" firstAuthor="Bouillon" pageId="35" pageNumber="271" pagination="249 - 297" refId="ref65621" refString="Bouillon J. 1978 b. Hydromeduses de la mer de Bismarck (Papouasie, Nouvelle-Guinee). Partie 1: Anthomedusae Capitata (Hydrozoa - Cnidaria). Cahiers de Biologie Marine 19 (3): 249 - 297." type="journal article" year="1978" yearSuffix="b">Bouillon (1978b)</bibRefCitation>
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examined the cnidome it became clear that the presence of stenoteles excluded the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1879" box="[880,994,1954,1978]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="35" pageNumber="271" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Pandeidae</taxonomicName>
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, while the desmonemes excluded the
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<taxonomicName authorityName=", Mayer" authorityYear="1910" box="[832,954,1987,2011]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zancleidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="35" pageNumber="271" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Zancleidae</taxonomicName>
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. Because also the
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<taxonomicName authorityName=", Kramp" authorityYear="1965" box="[1185,1360,1987,2011]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Cladonematidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="35" pageNumber="271" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Cladonematidae</taxonomicName>
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differ considerably,
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<bibRefCitation author="Bouillon" box="[980,1165,2020,2044]" firstAuthor="Bouillon" pageId="35" pageNumber="271" pagination="249 - 297" refId="ref65621" refString="Bouillon J. 1978 b. Hydromeduses de la mer de Bismarck (Papouasie, Nouvelle-Guinee). Partie 1: Anthomedusae Capitata (Hydrozoa - Cnidaria). Cahiers de Biologie Marine 19 (3): 249 - 297." type="journal article" year="1978" yearSuffix="b">Bouillon (1978b)</bibRefCitation>
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proposed the new family
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bouillon" authorityYear="1978" box="[832,986,2053,2077]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zancleopsidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="35" pageNumber="271" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Zancleopsidae</taxonomicName>
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to accommodate it. The family currently also includes the genus
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<taxonomicName authority="Bouillon, 1978 b" authorityName="Bouillon" authorityYear="1978" box="[460,756,1340,1364]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zancleopsidae" genus="Dicnida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="36" pageNumber="272" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[460,547,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="272">Dicnida</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Bouillon" box="[567,756,1340,1364]" firstAuthor="Bouillon" pageId="36" pageNumber="272" pagination="249 - 297" refId="ref65621" refString="Bouillon J. 1978 b. Hydromeduses de la mer de Bismarck (Papouasie, Nouvelle-Guinee). Partie 1: Anthomedusae Capitata (Hydrozoa - Cnidaria). Cahiers de Biologie Marine 19 (3): 249 - 297." type="journal article" year="1978" yearSuffix="b">Bouillon, 1978b</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Bouillon" box="[158,401,1373,1397]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bouillon" pageId="36" pageNumber="272" pagination="1 - 591" refId="ref66127" refString="Bouillon J., Gravili C., Pages F., Gili J. M., Boero F. 2006. An introduction to Hydrozoa. Memoires du Mus e um National d'Histoire Naturelle 194: 1 - 591." type="journal article" year="2006">
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Bouillon
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<emphasis box="[266,325,1373,1397]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="272">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2006
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</bibRefCitation>
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), but it is unclear if it belongs to the suborders Capitata or
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Collins, Winkelman, Hadrys & Schierwater" authorityYear="2005" box="[490,612,1406,1430]" class="Hydrozoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="36" pageNumber="352" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Aplanulata">Aplanulata</taxonomicName>
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. Our results presented below show that the family belongs to the Capitata.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5639998" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5639998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5639998/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="272" startId="36.[151,186,1123,1145]" targetBox="[154,1431,262,1055]" targetPageId="36">
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<paragraph blockId="36.[151,1419,1123,1231]" pageId="36" pageNumber="272">
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Fig. 21. 16S maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree of
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<taxonomicName authorityName=", Mayer" authorityYear="1910" box="[680,785,1123,1145]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zancleidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="36" pageNumber="272" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Zancleidae</taxonomicName>
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and related taxa obtained with PhyML (GTR+G model) and based on about 600 bp positions of the mitochondrial 16S gene. Node-support values are bootstrap values of 100 pseudoreplicates (shown only if> 70%). All sequence labels start with the GenBank numbers permitting the retrieval of more information. Red labels are new sequences from this study.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="36.[151,756,1340,1693]" pageId="36" pageNumber="272">
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The species delimitations within the genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1907" box="[629,756,1505,1529]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Zancleopsidae" genus="Zancleopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="36" pageNumber="272" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[629,756,1505,1529]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="272">Zancleopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are not well worked out, despite the comparisons or keys given in
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<bibRefCitation author="Bouillon" box="[249,429,1570,1594]" firstAuthor="Bouillon" pageId="36" pageNumber="272" pagination="249 - 297" refId="ref65621" refString="Bouillon J. 1978 b. Hydromeduses de la mer de Bismarck (Papouasie, Nouvelle-Guinee). Partie 1: Anthomedusae Capitata (Hydrozoa - Cnidaria). Cahiers de Biologie Marine 19 (3): 249 - 297." type="journal article" year="1978" yearSuffix="b">Bouillon (1978b</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Bouillon" box="[442,497,1570,1594]" firstAuthor="Bouillon" pageId="36" pageNumber="272" pagination="245 - 266" refId="ref65831" refString="Bouillon J. 1985. Notes additionelles sur les hydromeduses de la mer de Bismarck (Hydrozoa-Cnidaria). Indo-Malayan Zoology 2 (2): 245 - 266." type="journal article" year="1985">1985</bibRefCitation>
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) or
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<bibRefCitation author="Wang" box="[543,753,1570,1595]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wang" pageId="36" pageNumber="272" pagination="392 - 403" refId="ref76170" refString="Wang C., Xu Z., Huang J., Guo D., Lin M., Xia Z. 2016. Taxonomic notes on Hydroidomedusae (Cnidaria) from South China Sea Ill: Family Rathkeidae and Zancleopsidae. Zoological Systematics 41 (4): 392 - 403." type="journal article" year="2016">
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Wang
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<emphasis box="[614,670,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="272">et al.</emphasis>
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(2016)
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</bibRefCitation>
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. The differences are mostly either due to mutilated- or to juvenile specimens having not yet developed diagnostic traits (
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<bibRefCitation author="Bouillon" box="[219,397,1669,1693]" firstAuthor="Bouillon" pageId="36" pageNumber="272" pagination="249 - 297" refId="ref65621" refString="Bouillon J. 1978 b. Hydromeduses de la mer de Bismarck (Papouasie, Nouvelle-Guinee). Partie 1: Anthomedusae Capitata (Hydrozoa - Cnidaria). Cahiers de Biologie Marine 19 (3): 249 - 297." type="journal article" year="1978" yearSuffix="b">Bouillon, 1978b</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |