122 lines
11 KiB
XML
122 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.35929/RSZ.0049" ID-GBIF-Dataset="172fa5c5-c0c4-4bd7-b710-d608237b8458" ID-ISSN="0035-418" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5639938" checkinTime="1635892563566" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Schuchert, Peter & Collins, Richard" docDate="2021" docId="D0118A7C5B010019FC75FE77FACC7D20" docLanguage="en" docName="RevSuisseZool.128.2.237-356.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Revue suisse de Zoologie 128 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EA5207814960044D272DF5BE47DFF256.2:RevSuisseZool.2020-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="EA5207814960044D272DF5BE47DFF256" docStyleName="RevSuisseZool.2020-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Pandeopsis Kramp 1959" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="249" masterDocId="2C28F2045B0C0014FFCFFF96FFDB7820" masterDocTitle="Hydromedusae observed during night dives in the Gulf Stream" masterLastPageNumber="356" masterPageNumber="237" pageNumber="249" updateTime="1683579073239" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Hydromedusae observed during night dives in the Gulf Stream</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Schuchert, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Muséum d’histoire naturelle, C. P. 6434, CH- 1211 Genève 6, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">peter.schuchert@ville-ge.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Collins, Richard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>880 NE 33 rd Street, Boca Raton, Florida, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">rc6684@icloud.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revue suisse de Zoologie</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-10-21</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>128</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>237</mods:start>
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<mods:end>356</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.35929/RSZ.0049</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">172fa5c5-c0c4-4bd7-b710-d608237b8458</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0035-418</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5639938</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5639976" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190510864" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5639976" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0118A7C5B010019FC75FE77FACC7D20" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D0118A7C5B010019FC75FE77FACC7D20" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="13" pageNumber="249">
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<subSubSection box="[954,1314,481,505]" pageId="13" pageNumber="249" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[954,1314,481,505]" box="[954,1314,481,505]" pageId="13" pageNumber="249">
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<heading bold="true" box="[954,1314,481,505]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="249" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[954,1314,481,505]" pageId="13" pageNumber="249">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7PP96" ID-ENA="2176028" authority="Kramp, 1959" authorityName="Kramp" authorityYear="1959" box="[1033,1314,481,505]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Pandeopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="13" pageNumber="249" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1033,1157,481,505]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="249">Pandeopsis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Kramp P. L." box="[1164,1314,481,505]" journalOrPublisher="Dana Report" pageId="13" pageNumber="249" pagination="1 - 283" part="46" refId="ref69812" refString="Kramp P. L. 1959 a. The Hydromedusae of the Atlantic Ocean and adjacent waters. Dana Report 46: 1 - 283." title="The Hydromedusae of the Atlantic Ocean and adjacent waters" type="journal article" year="1959">Kramp, 1959</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="13" pageNumber="249">
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<subSubSection box="[831,1164,527,549]" pageId="13" pageNumber="249" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[831,1437,527,578]" box="[831,1164,527,549]" pageId="13" pageNumber="249">
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<treatmentCitation author="Kramp P. L." box="[831,1160,527,549]" page="39" pageId="13" pageNumber="249" year="1959">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7PP96" authority="Kramp, 1959 b: 39" authorityName="Kramp" authorityPageNumber="39" authorityYear="1959" box="[831,1160,527,549]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Pandeopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="13" pageNumber="249" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[831,942,527,548]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="249">Pandeopsis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Kramp" box="[959,1160,527,549]" firstAuthor="Kramp" page="39" pageId="13" pageNumber="249" pagination="223 - 259" refId="ref69838" refString="Kramp P. L. 1959 b. Some new and little known Indo-Pacific medusae. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk naturhistorisk Forening i KObenhavn 121: 223 - 259." type="journal article" year="1959" yearSuffix="b">Kramp, 1959b: 39</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="249" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[831,1437,527,578]" pageId="13" pageNumber="249">
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<typeStatus box="[1181,1222,528,549]" pageId="13" pageNumber="249">type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName authority="Kramp, 1959" authorityName="Kramp" authorityYear="1959" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Pandeopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="13" pageNumber="249" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="scutigera">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="249">Pandeopsis scutigera</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Kramp P. L." box="[1002,1129,556,578]" journalOrPublisher="Dana Report" pageId="13" pageNumber="249" pagination="1 - 283" part="46" refId="ref69812" refString="Kramp P. L. 1959 a. The Hydromedusae of the Atlantic Ocean and adjacent waters. Dana Report 46: 1 - 283." title="The Hydromedusae of the Atlantic Ocean and adjacent waters" type="journal article" year="1959">Kramp, 1959</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="249" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[831,1437,601,977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="249">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[831,951,601,625]" pageId="13" pageNumber="249">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Pandeid medusae with wide, large manubrium and quadratic base, with long mesenteries; gonads smooth, sheet-like, covering interradial surface of manubrium, usually with a few dark spots in living or recently fixed specimens; mouth with four simple lips; up to 16 marginal tentacles and up to 24 rudimentary bulbs that may have a very short tentacle stump; tentacular cirri absent; tentacle bulbs without spur, with abaxial ocelli.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="13.[831,1437,601,977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="249">Hydroid known only from rearing; colony with common hydrorhiza giving numerous hydranths with one whorl of 3-6 filiform tentacles; medusa buds unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="249" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[831,1437,1000,1280]" pageId="13" pageNumber="249">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[831,945,1000,1024]" pageId="13" pageNumber="249">Remarks:</emphasis>
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The only tangible difference of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kramp" authorityYear="1959" box="[1313,1437,1000,1024]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Pandeopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="13" pageNumber="249" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1313,1437,1000,1024]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="249">Pandeopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1914" box="[887,958,1033,1056]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Merga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="13" pageNumber="249" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[887,958,1033,1056]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="249">Merga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the more quadratic stomach base in the former. While some
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kramp" authorityYear="1959" box="[1124,1248,1064,1088]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Pandeopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="13" pageNumber="249" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1124,1248,1064,1088]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="249">Pandeopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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specimens examined here indeed had a wide, quadratic stomach base (
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<figureCitation box="[898,987,1128,1152]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[151,186,1546,1568]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,257,1505]" captionTargetId="figure-188@14.[151,1436,257,1505]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 7. Pandeopsis ikarii. (A-C) Specimen BFLA4088, size 2.5 mm, presumable incipient oocytes are visible in the stomach wall. (D) Specimen collected 08-AUG-2018, size 5 mm, the identification is somewhat unreliable as there is no sequence data available." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5639956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5639956/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="249">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
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), the difference to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1914" box="[1206,1276,1129,1152]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Merga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="13" pageNumber="249" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1206,1276,1129,1152]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="249">Merga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is not always distinct and both genera could therefore be regarded as congeneric. The 16S phylogenetic tree (
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<figureCitation box="[1264,1328,1192,1216]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[151,186,1937,1959]" captionTargetId="graphics-7@15.[50,1262,520,1548]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 8. 16S rRNA maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree of Pandeidae species obtained with PhyML (GTR+G+I model) and based" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5710580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5710580/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="249">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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) suggests that the two genera are not closely related, but this needs confirmation with additional markers.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |