193 lines
26 KiB
XML
193 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="A9B946DF97AF42F0F90BB3A5D0F3D762" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4229.1.1SLASH10052" ID-CLB-Dataset="37164" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.293480" ID-GBIF-Dataset="07873971-1d73-4f3a-b361-179172ec47cf" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="293480" ID-ZooBank="BCDF8F6F-B8B4-4A9D-A8B8-7EDCEF1100BE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1486544624914" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bradford-Grieve, Janet M., Blanco-Bercial, Leocadio & Boxshall, Geoffrey A." docDate="2017" docId="03FC3969BB38FFF901BE66FCFCFB0598" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4229.1.1SLASH10052.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4229 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Bradycalanus gigas Sewell 1947" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="FFC54111BB7AFFBB0129672DFFD4026A" masterDocTitle="Revision of Family Megacalanidae (Copepoda: Calanoida)" masterLastPageNumber="183" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1698436673664" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="374EBC6A41357250584AF1A3F8B5FC60" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="A9282E8F09F1CA6215EE061CA6DBFE76">
|
||
<mods:title id="9880C1904AB96E9D3AC1D0BDA0781D31">Revision of Family Megacalanidae (Copepoda: Calanoida)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="39D61B80AD044BA476E3C060D06E8091" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="9658FADA85B579069A0AE90AA28336EE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C853E2BBD3AB1559BB57EF5573AAB3C2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="2BE67B0AC3946D18A31AC2264F2C0B55">Bradford-Grieve, Janet M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="A95E022988BE2DC141178EDAC289EC78" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="BAF294E3D0F8402EFA1BF75E2C3E86D3">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="93D820AA17B3A62C5FF254CE8BCE217D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="DAD48B7AA2F260AF7713BC9283A522DA">Blanco-Bercial, Leocadio</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="BEC2FBD502C7F54805959114EFCAAFF5" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="C7CB32B9825BA2A1873DA28D2E76D6D4">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="AC2F987F17CBB5394AB3477EF9F26C7B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="9BDFF5130655B690EC385FD07D6564A4">Boxshall, Geoffrey A.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="EA4ECAE29499628DDA6BE8B6206A6E4F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="BA3DF370EEF267C8D1ECA2CF5F9A0DC1" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="53636B868C28F8FF44F74F17EA654194">
|
||
<mods:title id="1623344C30F81EE6743C32AA28E5FDE0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="95D7CDDAFD448B11969AE4783E776DAD">
|
||
<mods:date id="3E441706C3CF65B7CD77E34E9861F834">2017</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="0D414D7D4BF03177CBD815F019BD7C9F" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="55B7806A02926973068C221500711442">4229</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="357107400E68EF5BFBEA7A8BB0F6F094" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="636A7568B140B846A20B1FD2B128974A">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="408D12DC5EC1686E527E51F13C75D46B" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="A1181906F716B72D9ADDDD57060F373F">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="991ED258223D85D331B84007F003D45E">183</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="B2C0427FDF0F8D2DEFCB9F6AB856545A">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="59332C26F73066DC15726A7CDF950BBB" type="CLB-Dataset">37164</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="EFA3209D2F7A80D554C18F325660F640" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.293480</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="FF7EC4F2BA963A9B10CA5D52D1F6F4B4" type="GBIF-Dataset">07873971-1d73-4f3a-b361-179172ec47cf</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="25C89F3DA9CA051D02DE8C1601BD99B5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="EB788E2AD649DF44FEEC5B55424C273E" type="Zenodo-Dep">293480</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="810084150374F292E03B740FD47F1BE8" type="ZooBank">BCDF8F6F-B8B4-4A9D-A8B8-7EDCEF1100BE</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03FC3969BB38FFF901BE66FCFCFB0598" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6029170" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127644076" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6029170" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC3969BB38FFF901BE66FCFCFB0598" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC3969BB38FFF901BE66FCFCFB0598" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34FDBF4BB38FFF901BE66FCFE850067" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA887FBB38FFF901BE66FCFDF20381" blockId="66.[151,550,465,525]" box="[151,550,465,491]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<heading id="D0A23F13BB38FFF901BE66FCFDF20381" bold="true" box="[151,550,465,491]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55F3FCBB38FFF901BE66FCFDF20381" authority="Sewell, 1947" authorityName="Sewell" authorityYear="1947" box="[151,550,465,491]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Megacalanidae" genus="Bradycalanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Calanoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921546DBB38FFF901BE66FCFDF20381" bold="true" box="[151,550,465,491]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921546DBB38FFF901BE66FCFE510381" bold="true" box="[151,389,465,491]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Bradycalanus gigas</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4F58EBB38FFF900A566FCFDF20381" author="Sewell" box="[396,550,465,491]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" refString="Sewell, R. B. S. (1947) The free-swimming planktonic Copepoda. Scientific Reports. The John Murray Expedition 1933 - 34, 8, 1 - 303." type="journal article" year="1947">Sewell, 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA887FBB38FFF901BE66D9FE850067" blockId="66.[151,550,465,525]" box="[151,337,500,525]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E94FABB38FFF901B666D9FF210066" box="[159,245,500,525]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1060,1082]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,395,1008]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[151,1436,365,1042]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 29. Distribution of Bradycalanus species: open square = Bradycalanus enormis; filled square = Br. typicus; open triangle = Br. gigas; open circle = Br. abyssicolus n. sp.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293509/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Figs 29</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E94FABB38FFF9002866D9FECB0067" box="[257,287,500,525]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="67.[151,250,1621,1643]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,195,1599]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[151,1436,195,1599]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 35. Bradycalanus gigas Sewell, 1947 female: A, dorsal view; B, lateral view; C, lateral view of anterior head; D, exopod of antenna; E, mandible gnathobase; F, anterior view of leg 1. Scale bars represent 1.0 mm on figures A, B, F; 0.1 mm on remaining figures. Illustrated specimen from DIVA III, Stn 40 - S." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/311017/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">35</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E94FABB38FFF9000266D9FE9C0067" box="[299,328,500,525]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1304,1326]" captionTargetBox="[166,1410,193,1280]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[166,1410,193,1281]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 36. Bradycalanus gigas Sewell, 1947 female antennule ancestral segments: A, segment I – IX; B, segments X – XVII; C, segment XVIII – XXIII; D, segments XXIV – XXVIII; E, detail of dorsal surface of segments I – V (hs = hair sensillum); F, detail of segment XXVIII. Maxillule: G, coxal endite, basal endites 1 and 2 and endopod. Scale bars represent 1.0 mm on figures A – E; 0.1 mm on remaining figures. Illustrated specimen from DIVA III, Stn 40 - S." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293515/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">36</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34FDBF4BB38FFF901BE6511FD190038" box="[151,717,572,594]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA887FBB38FFF901BE6511FD190038" blockId="66.[151,717,572,594]" box="[151,717,572,594]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55F3FCBB38FFF901BE6511FE390038" authority="Sewell, 1947" authorityName="Sewell" authorityYear="1947" box="[151,493,572,594]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Megacalanidae" genus="Bradycalanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Calanoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921546DBB38FFF901BE6511FEB50038" box="[151,353,572,594]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Bradycalanus gigas</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4F58EBB38FFF9004E6511FE390038" author="Sewell" box="[359,493,572,594]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" refString="Sewell, R. B. S. (1947) The free-swimming planktonic Copepoda. Scientific Reports. The John Murray Expedition 1933 - 34, 8, 1 - 303." type="journal article" year="1947">Sewell, 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pp 28–30, text-fig. 3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34FDBF4BB38FFF901BE65ACFB7C0140" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA887FBB38FFF901BE65ACFDD200F3" blockId="66.[151,1436,637,2034]" box="[151,518,637,666]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921546DBB38FFF901BE65ACFEE100F0" bold="true" box="[151,309,641,666]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Type locality.</emphasis>
|
||
5.820o S 41.470o E.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA887FBB38FFF901EE6588FB7C0140" blockId="66.[151,1436,637,2034]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921546DBB38FFF901EE6588FE1300D4" bold="true" box="[199,455,677,702]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
DIVA III, Stn 40-S, EBS-S,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAD259ABB38FFF902246588FCB100D7" box="[781,869,677,702]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.055" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="5055.0">5055 m</quantity>
|
||
, 1♀ (
|
||
<quantity id="4CAD259ABB38FFF9028D658BFBC800D4" box="[932,1052,678,702]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.248" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="12.48">12.48 mm</quantity>
|
||
), ZMH K-44185. ANTXIV/1, Stn 8, MOC10, 3992–
|
||
<quantity id="4CAD259ABB38FFF9004165E7FE15008B" box="[360,449,714,738]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9899999999999998" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="2990.0">2990 m</quantity>
|
||
, 1CV. Records from Natural History Museum, London: Holotype ♀ (
|
||
<quantity id="4CAD259ABB38FFF905CF65E7FA860088" box="[1254,1362,714,738]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="14.9">14.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
), John Murray Expedition, Stn 120, BMNH 1949.12.31.31 [with dissection slides of mouthparts and leg 1, BMNH 1963.6.28.39-40]. Additional records from Smithsonian Institution, USNM number: 269500.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34FDBF4BB38FFF901EE6418FE510428" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA887FBB38FFF901EE6418FD940118" blockId="66.[151,1436,637,2034]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921546DBB38FFF901EE6418FDD80124" bold="true" box="[199,524,821,846]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Morphological description.</emphasis>
|
||
Following description based on specimens from DIVA III, Stn 40. As for genus with following specific level features.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA887FBB38FFF901EE6450FF3801B7" blockId="66.[151,1436,637,2034]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E94FABB38FFF900026450FE5601FC" box="[299,386,893,918]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="67.[151,250,1621,1643]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,195,1599]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[151,1436,195,1599]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 35. Bradycalanus gigas Sewell, 1947 female: A, dorsal view; B, lateral view; C, lateral view of anterior head; D, exopod of antenna; E, mandible gnathobase; F, anterior view of leg 1. Scale bars represent 1.0 mm on figures A, B, F; 0.1 mm on remaining figures. Illustrated specimen from DIVA III, Stn 40 - S." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/311017/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
). Total length 12.4 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CAD259ABB38FFF903B16453FCD601FF" box="[664,770,894,918]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="14.9">14.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Anterior head bluntly rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E94FABB38FFF905546450FB0401FC" box="[1149,1232,893,918]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="67.[151,250,1621,1643]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,195,1599]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[151,1436,195,1599]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 35. Bradycalanus gigas Sewell, 1947 female: A, dorsal view; B, lateral view; C, lateral view of anterior head; D, exopod of antenna; E, mandible gnathobase; F, anterior view of leg 1. Scale bars represent 1.0 mm on figures A, B, F; 0.1 mm on remaining figures. Illustrated specimen from DIVA III, Stn 40 - S." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/311017/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C). Pedigerous somite 5 rounded with short lappets. Genital double-somite in dorsal view with slight bulge at about anterior one quarter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA887FBB38FFF901EE64C4FC4906DC" blockId="66.[151,1436,637,2034]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Antennule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E94FABB38FFF9006364C4FE750668" box="[330,417,1001,1026]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="67.[151,250,1621,1643]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,195,1599]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[151,1436,195,1599]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 35. Bradycalanus gigas Sewell, 1947 female: A, dorsal view; B, lateral view; C, lateral view of anterior head; D, exopod of antenna; E, mandible gnathobase; F, anterior view of leg 1. Scale bars represent 1.0 mm on figures A, B, F; 0.1 mm on remaining figures. Illustrated specimen from DIVA III, Stn 40 - S." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/311017/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Figs 35</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 36A–F) extending to caudal rami or slightly beyond; length of antennule segments (µm) as follows. Measurements taken along posterior border of each segment but two (posterior (shortest) and anterior) measurements taken of ancestral segment I. I (228, 748); II–IV (831); V (315); VI (289); VII (316); VIII (319); IX (303); X–XI (587); XII (379); XIII (392); XIV (482); XV (615); XVI (648); XVII (731); XVIII (719); XIX (751); XX (717); XXI (694); XXII (524); XXIII (506); XXIV (545); XXV (534); XXVI (274); XXVII (362); XXVIII (46). Hair sensilla, one each on ancestral segments I–V, conspicuous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA887FBB38FFF901EE63EFFE30074B" blockId="66.[151,1436,637,2034]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E94FABB38FFF9001163ECFE5F06B0" box="[312,395,1217,1242]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="67.[151,250,1621,1643]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,195,1599]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[151,1436,195,1599]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 35. Bradycalanus gigas Sewell, 1947 female: A, dorsal view; B, lateral view; C, lateral view of anterior head; D, exopod of antenna; E, mandible gnathobase; F, anterior view of leg 1. Scale bars represent 1.0 mm on figures A, B, F; 0.1 mm on remaining figures. Illustrated specimen from DIVA III, Stn 40 - S." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/311017/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
D) inner surface of coxa and outer distal border of endopod segment 1 apparently without spinules; exopod segments I–III each with moderately well-developed setae, seta on segment IV extending beyond distal border of segment VIII.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA887FBB38FFF901EE6200FE580703" blockId="66.[151,1436,637,2034]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Maxillule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E94FABB38FFF9006C6200FE4C072C" box="[325,408,1325,1350]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1304,1326]" captionTargetBox="[166,1410,193,1280]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[166,1410,193,1281]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 36. Bradycalanus gigas Sewell, 1947 female antennule ancestral segments: A, segment I – IX; B, segments X – XVII; C, segment XVIII – XXIII; D, segments XXIV – XXVIII; E, detail of dorsal surface of segments I – V (hs = hair sensillum); F, detail of segment XXVIII. Maxillule: G, coxal endite, basal endites 1 and 2 and endopod. Scale bars represent 1.0 mm on figures A – E; 0.1 mm on remaining figures. Illustrated specimen from DIVA III, Stn 40 - S." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293515/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
G) coxal endite with five setae, one of them very short; endopod segment 3 with vestigial posterior surface seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA887FBB38FFF901EE6258FB1907E7" blockId="66.[151,1436,637,2034]" box="[199,1229,1397,1422]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Maxilliped second most proximal seta on endopod segments 3–5 half length of longest seta.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA887FBB38FFF901EE62B7FE370474" blockId="66.[151,1436,637,2034]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Leg 1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E94FABB38FFF9003762B4FEA607D8" box="[286,370,1433,1458]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="67.[151,250,1621,1643]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,195,1599]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[151,1436,195,1599]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 35. Bradycalanus gigas Sewell, 1947 female: A, dorsal view; B, lateral view; C, lateral view of anterior head; D, exopod of antenna; E, mandible gnathobase; F, anterior view of leg 1. Scale bars represent 1.0 mm on figures A, B, F; 0.1 mm on remaining figures. Illustrated specimen from DIVA III, Stn 40 - S." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/311017/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
F) exopod segment 3 about 2.6 times as long as maximum width; distal border of endopod segment 1 extends well beyond distal border of exopod segment 1; outer articulated spines on exopod segments 1 and 2 extend as far as base of more distal spine, proximal spine of exopod segment 3 extends beyond base of distal spine by about half its length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA887FBB38FFF901EE6104FE510428" blockId="66.[151,1436,637,2034]" box="[199,389,1577,1602]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34FDBF4BB38FFF901EE6160FAA3049F" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA887FBB38FFF901EE6160FAA3049F" blockId="66.[151,1436,637,2034]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921546DBB38FFF901EE6160FEEF040C" bold="true" box="[199,315,1613,1638]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The present specimens agree in most respects with the original description by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4F58EBB38FFF905F06160FAAE040C" author="Sewell" box="[1241,1402,1613,1638]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" refString="Sewell, R. B. S. (1947) The free-swimming planktonic Copepoda. Scientific Reports. The John Murray Expedition 1933 - 34, 8, 1 - 303." type="journal article" year="1947">Sewell (1947)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55F3FCBB38FFF901BE615CFEA304E3" box="[151,375,1649,1673]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Megacalanidae" genus="Bradycalanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Calanoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921546DBB38FFF901BE615CFEA304E3" box="[151,375,1649,1673]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Bradycalanus gigas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Re-examination of the dissected
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE36DDBB38FFF903DC615CFC8304E0" box="[757,855,1649,1674]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
confirmed that the basis and endopod segment 1 of the maxillule are fused, endopod segment 2 has a small vestigial seta in addition to the long seta, coxal endite 1 of the maxilla has 3 setae (one was broken off the dissected limb of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE36DDBB38FFF9028E6194FBDD04B8" box="[935,1033,1721,1746]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
but its detachment scar was clearly visible), the basal endite has 4 setae, and the first endopod segment lobe bears 1 large seta and 3 vestigial setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34FDBF4BB38FFF901EE602CFCFB0598" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA887FBB38FFF901EE602CFB290554" blockId="66.[151,1436,637,2034]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921546DBB38FFF901EE602CFEB40570" bold="true" box="[199,352,1793,1818]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55F3FCBB38FFF90040602CFD9D0573" box="[361,585,1793,1817]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Megacalanidae" genus="Bradycalanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Calanoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921546DBB38FFF90040602CFD9D0573" box="[361,585,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Bradycalanus gigas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a deep abyssopelagic species taken from <
|
||
<quantity id="4CAD259ABB38FFF90576602FFB620573" box="[1119,1206,1794,1818]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</quantity>
|
||
to>
|
||
<quantity id="4CAD259ABB38FFF905DF602CFA840573" box="[1270,1360,1793,1818]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="5000.0">5000 m</quantity>
|
||
. It has been taken in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4991469DBB38FFF900756008FE4A0554" box="[348,414,1829,1854]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
Atlantic and the Indian Ocean off
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4991469DBB38FFF9020A6008FC530554" box="[803,903,1829,1854]" country="Tanzania" name="Kaskazini Unguja" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F342C8EFBB38FFF9020A6008FC530554" box="[803,903,1829,1854]" name="Tanzania" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Zanzibar</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E94FABB38FFF902BF6008FC3C0554" box="[918,1000,1829,1854]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1060,1082]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,395,1008]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[151,1436,365,1042]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 29. Distribution of Bradycalanus species: open square = Bradycalanus enormis; filled square = Br. typicus; open triangle = Br. gigas; open circle = Br. abyssicolus n. sp.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293509/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D7BDC4BB38FFF902DD6008FB910554" box="[1012,1093,1829,1854]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[121,197,553,573]" captionTargetBox="[119,1865,736,1449]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Station data and capture circumstances for Megacalanidae newly studied here. BN = Benthic net; EBS-S = Epibenthic Sledge — supranet (top); IKMT = Isaacs-Kidd Midwater Trawl; = Multinet; MOC 10 = 10 m 2 MOCNESS net; MOC 1 = 1 m 2 MOCNESS net; mwo = metres of wire out; N 100 = 1 m diameter net with stramin mesh (Sewell 1935); N 200 = 2 m diameter" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2AD8F7BB7CFFBD01506504F8E5003D" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" tableUuid="DF2AD8F7BB7CFFBD01506504F8E5003D">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC4F58EBB38FFF905766008FB240554" author="Sewell" box="[1119,1264,1829,1854]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" refString="Sewell, R. B. S. (1947) The free-swimming planktonic Copepoda. Scientific Reports. The John Murray Expedition 1933 - 34, 8, 1 - 303." type="journal article" year="1947">Sewell 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA887FBB38FFF901EE6064FCFB0598" blockId="66.[151,1436,637,2034]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921546DBB38FFF901EE6064FE110508" bold="true" box="[199,453,1865,1890]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Species comparisons.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55F3FCBB38FFF900E76064FD64050B" box="[462,688,1865,1889]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Megacalanidae" genus="Bradycalanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Calanoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921546DBB38FFF900E76064FD64050B" box="[462,688,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Bradycalanus gigas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
females are distinguished from all other species in this genus by their short antennules extending, at most, 3 segments beyond the caudal rami whereas, in other species, the female antennules extend 6–7 segments beyond the caudal rami (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D7BDC4BB38FFF9020360BCFC5605C0" box="[810,898,1937,1962]" captionStart="TABLE 8" captionStartId="65.[125,198,1141,1163]" captionText="TABLE 8. Comparison of key differences among Bradycalanus species. A 1 = antennule; A 2 = antenna; Mx 1 = maxillule; C = coxal endite; P 1, 5 = leg 1, 5; Re 1 — 3 = exopod segments 1 — 3; Re I— III = exopod ancestral segments I— III; Ri 1, 3 = endopod segments 1, 3." pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Table 8</tableCitation>
|
||
). The distolateral spines of exopod segments 1 and 2 of leg
|
||
<quantity id="4CAD259ABB38FFF90003609BFE8305A4" box="[298,343,1973,1998]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C55F3FCBB38FFF90076609BFE1105A7" box="[351,453,1974,1997]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Megacalanidae" genus="Bradycalanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Calanoida" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921546DBB38FFF90076609BFE1105A7" box="[351,453,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Br. gigas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
extend to the bases of the following more distal spine (in the remaining species these spines do not extend to the bases of the more distal spines.)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |