319 lines
36 KiB
XML
319 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="313657120464D68F7DE2C551F7341F70" ID-CLB-Dataset="160070" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5194.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6aa6dacd-1e74-46ac-a345-2fc691f92608" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7154442" ID-ZooBank="96B016A1-5D9B-4013-9F9D-597A6C2FC277" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1665090774762" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Worthy, Robert, González, Jorge M. & Zilli, Alberto" docDate="2022" docId="03E76362FFF6103714C77A86FEE8FE32" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5194.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5194 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Amauta angusta" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="322" masterDocId="FFDE1B1AFFE3102214507809FFACF97F" masterDocTitle="A review of the genera Amauta Houlbert, 1918 and Divana J. Y. Miller, 1982 (Lepidoptera: Castniidae) with description of a new genus" masterLastPageNumber="342" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="322" updateTime="1699388669752" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="1E5080200ECAE70B6D6655A6C6729638">A review of the genera Amauta Houlbert, 1918 and Divana J. Y. Miller, 1982 (Lepidoptera: Castniidae) with description of a new genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C1A3EAA4B8F2099BE4DB2210904202CF">Worthy, Robert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="03E7543A9BB53BF24C0F3EEFEBC03B8D" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0879-6472</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="6762F4392D7C7D18F0710A7D614FE8F6">10 The Hill, Church Hill, Caterham, Surrey CR 3 6 SD, U. K. castnia @ btopenworld. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0879 - 6472 Austin Achieve Public Schools, Austin, Texas, (Research Associate, McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity), USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CA30D8EB6A02A57F51A118774359DEE5" type="email">castnia@btopenworld.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="465CCF94C287E402D581C0BD8B7220EA">González, Jorge M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="0A773320B0E9F0AF2EDA9A5C88004E63" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="004740A2E91052993559A3233292E13C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FB25289FCF807E3F6C609E934FD80153">Zilli, Alberto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="228E98DCBCF4F9B1B00CDDC52A4964C5">Natural History Museum, Insects Division, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, U. K.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9522C9CD31DB85E8DE739420CD06BF6F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1B82D2D007E68E8B87CAE50906EE4EB0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="91B9927C73D4EBCBCE8DE6BDEDFE2E76">
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<mods:date id="D51CCC8457017C813DF25085357BEEEE">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E96DC1F7D5E87A2B2D534461DE8F3CFA">2022-10-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0B5E7B172759ABF94113CEE4D2B408FC">5194</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E76362FFF6103714C77A86FEE8FE32" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7157394" ID-GBIF-Taxon="202149923" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7157394" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E76362FFF6103714C77A86FEE8FE32" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E76362FFF6103714C77A86FEE8FE32" lastPageNumber="322" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<subSubSection id="C35481FFFFF6103714C77A86FE61FBD7" box="[151,461,654,681]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF1D274FFF6103714C77A86FE61FBD7" blockId="21.[151,461,654,717]" box="[151,461,654,681]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<heading id="D0B96518FFF6103714C77A86FE61FBD7" bold="true" box="[151,461,654,681]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EA9F7FFF6103714C77A86FE61FBD7" ID-CoL="CKB8" authority="(H. Druce, 1907)" baseAuthorityName="H. Druce" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[151,461,654,681]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Amauta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angusta">
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<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF6103714C77A86FE61FBD7" bold="true" box="[151,461,654,681]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF6103714C77A86FF5BFBD6" bold="true" box="[151,247,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">angusta</emphasis>
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(H.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDFAF85FFF61037157E7A86FE69FBD7" author="Druce, H." box="[302,453,654,681]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" pagination="505 - 506" refId="ref29036" refString="Druce, H. (1907) Descriptions of five new species of Heterocera. Annals and Magazine of natural History, Series 7, 20 (120), 505 - 506." type="journal article" year="1907">Druce, 1907</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35481FFFFF6103714CE7ABAFB16FA6B" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF1D274FFF6103714CE7ABAFEA9FBB2" blockId="21.[151,461,654,717]" box="[158,261,691,717]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1375CEF1FFF6103714F67ABAFF51FBB2" box="[166,253,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1098,1122]" captionTargetBox="[379,1209,185,1063]" captionTargetId="figure-25@16.[370,1218,179,1072]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Amauta angusta (H. Druce, 1907): A, ♂ HT, jeanneei (Rebel, 1915), [Peru] (Original photo); B, ♂ HT, subangusta Strand, 1913, S[an] Antonio [Ecuador] (MWNH); C, ♀ HT, angusta, Los L[l]anos, Ecuador, ex Druce, ex Joicey, NHMUK010474224 (NHMUK); D, ♂ ST, oberthueri (Houlbert, 1917), Equateur, Balzapamba, Prov de Bolivar, M de Mathan, 9bre 1893 á Fev 1894, Colombia, ex Oberthür (NHMUK); E, ♀ ST, oberthueri (Houlbert, 1917), Equateur, Balzapamba, Prov de Bolivar, M de Mathan, 9bre 1893 á Fev 1894, Colombia, ex Oberthür (NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7154456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7154456/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1D274FFF6103714C77AF4FB16FA6B" blockId="21.[151,1210,764,789]" box="[151,1210,764,789]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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“
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EA9F7FFF6103714F27AF4FEE4FA6B" authority="Worthy & González & Zilli, 2022" authorityName="Worthy & González & Zilli" authorityYear="2022" box="[162,328,765,788]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Castnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angusta" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF6103714F27AF4FEE4FA6B" box="[162,328,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Castnia angusta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209B31DFFF6103715047AF4FE27FA6A" box="[340,395,765,789]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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” H.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDFAF85FFF6103715EB7AF4FD97FA6A" author="Druce, H." box="[443,571,765,789]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" pagination="505 - 506" refId="ref29036" refString="Druce, H. (1907) Descriptions of five new species of Heterocera. Annals and Magazine of natural History, Series 7, 20 (120), 505 - 506." type="journal article" year="1907">Druce, 1907</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF6103716157AF5FBA7FA6B" box="[581,1035,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">The Annals and Magazine of natural History</emphasis>
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(7)
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<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF61037107F7AF5FBE4FA6B" bold="true" box="[1071,1096,764,788]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">20</emphasis>
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(120): 505.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35481FFFFF6103714C77B4AFB30FC06" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF1D274FFF6103714C77B4AFE07FAB6" blockId="21.[151,1437,834,1869]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF6103714C77B4AFEEAFA23" bold="true" box="[151,326,834,861]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Type material:</emphasis>
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All the information is compatible with
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDFAF85FFF6103716AB7B4AFC3CFA22" author="Druce, H." box="[763,912,835,861]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" pagination="505 - 506" refId="ref29036" refString="Druce, H. (1907) Descriptions of five new species of Heterocera. Annals and Magazine of natural History, Series 7, 20 (120), 505 - 506." type="journal article" year="1907">Druce (1907)</bibRefCitation>
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having described this taxon from a single male in his collection, this would therefore be the
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<typeStatus id="54F56CD6FFF6103716C77B6EFD55FAFE" box="[663,761,871,897]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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by [likely] monotypy (fig. 7C). The specimen passed from Druce to James John Joicey (1870–1932), and it is now in
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<collectionCode id="ED5F4AB1FFF6103717757B82FC3EFADA" box="[805,914,907,933]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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; examination shows it to be a female and not a male as Druce surmised.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1D274FFF6103714977BDAFBDEFD6E" blockId="21.[151,1437,834,1869]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<materialsCitation id="3B26D829FFF6103714977BDAFBC2FD6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3921371458" country="Ecuador" county="Given" location="Los Lanos" municipality="Herbert Druce" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chimborazo" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF6103714977BDAFEC5FA93" bold="true" box="[199,361,978,1005]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<typeStatus id="54F56CD6FFF6103714977BDAFEAEFA92" box="[199,258,979,1005]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCounty id="6290AAF8FFF6103715207BDAFE18FA92" box="[368,436,979,1005]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Given</collectingCounty>
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by
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B95480EFFF61037158F7BDAFD2CFA92" box="[479,640,979,1005]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Herbert Druce</collectingMunicipality>
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(1846–1913) as “
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<collectingCountry id="F35992E4FFF6103717177BDAFC05FA92" box="[839,937,979,1005]" name="Ecuador" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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, Los Lanos” (sic), although on the specimen label it is spelt “Los Lanos”.
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<location id="8E9184AFFFF61037158D7BFEFDFEFD6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E76362FFF6103714C77A86FEE8FE32:8E9184AFFFF61037158D7BFEFDFEFD6E" box="[477,594,1015,1041]" country="Ecuador" county="Given" municipality="Herbert Druce" name="Los Lanos" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" stateProvince="Chimborazo">Los Lanos</location>
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is in
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<collectingRegion id="498A1C96FFF6103716C07BFEFC2FFD6E" box="[656,899,1015,1041]" country="Ecuador" name="Chimborazo" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Chimborazo province</collectingRegion>
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in southern
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<collectingCountry id="F35992E4FFF61037105F7BFEFBC2FD6E" box="[1039,1134,1015,1041]" name="Ecuador" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1D274FFF6103714977C13FE7EFD02" blockId="21.[151,1437,834,1869]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF6103714977C13FE0EFD4A" bold="true" box="[199,418,1050,1077]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Taxonomic status:</emphasis>
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A valid species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EA9F7FFF6103716D07C12FD7BFD4A" authorityName="Houlbert" authorityYear="1918" box="[640,727,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Amauta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF6103716D07C12FD7BFD4A" box="[640,727,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Amauta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. It was originally described as a species by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDFAF85FFF6103710837C12FAC7FD4A" author="Druce, H." box="[1235,1387,1051,1077]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" pagination="505 - 506" refId="ref29036" refString="Druce, H. (1907) Descriptions of five new species of Heterocera. Annals and Magazine of natural History, Series 7, 20 (120), 505 - 506." type="journal article" year="1907">Druce (1907)</bibRefCitation>
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and treated as such by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDFAF85FFF6103715397C36FDAFFD26" author="Miller, J. Y." box="[361,515,1086,1113]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" pagination="176 - 177" refId="ref30041" refString="Miller, J. Y. (1995) Castniidae. In: Heppner, J. B. (Ed.), Checklist: Part 2. Hyblaeoidea-Pyraloidea-Tortricoidea. Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Association for Tropical Lepidoptera / Scientific Publishers, Gainesville, Florida, pp. 133 - 137 + 176 - 177." type="book chapter" year="1995">Miller (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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, but then sunk to a subspecies of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4EA9F7FFF6103717D17C36FC46FD27" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[897,1002,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Amauta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cacica">
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<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF6103717D17C36FC46FD27" box="[897,1002,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">A. cacica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDFAF85FFF6103710457C36FB1AFD26" author="Lamas, G." box="[1045,1206,1086,1113]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" pagination="73 - 87" refId="ref29900" refString="Lamas, G. (1995) A critical review of J. Y. Miller's checklist of the Neotropical Castniidae (Lepidoptera). Revista peruana de Entomologia, 37, 73 - 87." type="journal article" year="1995">Lamas (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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. It is herein restored to a valid species,
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<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF6103715357C6AFE7EFD02" bold="true" box="[357,466,1123,1149]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">stat. rest.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF1D274FFF6103714977C8EFB30FC06" blockId="21.[151,1437,834,1869]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF6103714977C8EFEC2FDDF" bold="true" box="[199,366,1158,1185]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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: (
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<figureCitation id="1375CEF1FFF6103715D47C8EFE74FDDE" box="[388,472,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,249,1170,1194]" captionTargetBox="[211,1377,185,1137]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[201,1385,179,1145]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Genitalia drawings. A: ♂ Amauta procera (coll. RW); B: ♂ A. cacica (coll. RW); C: ♂ A. angusta (coll. RW); D: ♂ A. papilionaris amethystina (NHMUK); E: ♂ A. p. papilionaris (coll. RW); F: ♂ A. p. lionela (coll. RW); G: ♂ Vadina h. hodeei (NHMUK); H: ♂ V. h. kruegeri (coll. RW)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7154450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7154450/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
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) Uncus simple, almost quadrate but not quite; moderately sclerotised, as is the tegumen. Gnathos strongly sclerotised, bifid anteriad and excavate and dentate posteriad. Cucullus and valvula almost quadrate, with ventral margin of valva somewhat oblique and with sacculus projected. Phallus moderately curved, not contorted, its distal section slightly more than twice the length of the coecum and tapered, wider at the connection with coecum, and half its width by the middle section. Then, the phallus shows a somewhat abrupt enlargement, as sclerotised as the rest of the structure. From there it becomes thin towards the apex. Subterminal portion of phallus not enlarged, and terminal one with a small projection. Phallus completely different from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EA9F7FFF61037107E7D56FB39FC07" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[1070,1173,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Amauta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cacica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF61037107E7D56FB39FC07" box="[1070,1173,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">A. cacica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35481FFFFF6103714977D8BFAEEFCBE" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1D274FFF6103714977D8BFAEEFCBE" blockId="21.[151,1437,834,1869]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF6103714977D8BFECFFCE3" bold="true" box="[199,355,1410,1436]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
This species appears to be found throughout
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35992E4FFF6103717317D8AFC12FCE2" box="[865,958,1411,1437]" name="Ecuador" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
and northward into the western Cordillera in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35992E4FFF6103714E47DAEFE8EFCBE" box="[180,290,1447,1473]" name="Colombia" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1375CEF1FFF6103715627DAEFE28FCBE" box="[306,388,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[354,1232,1089,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-400@32.[354,1233,1088,1920]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 13. Distribution map of all known collecting localities of Amauta procera (blue circles), A. cacica (red squares) and A. angusta (yellow triangles). The black triangle is the type locality of A. angusta, black stars are the type locality of oberthueri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7154472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7154472/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
), although we have some doubts if localities from eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35992E4FFF6103710427DAEFBC3FCBE" box="[1042,1135,1447,1473]" name="Ecuador" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
are really reliable.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35481FFFFF6103714977DC3FC05FF0A" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1D274FFF6103714977DC3FC05FF0A" blockId="21.[151,1437,834,1869]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF6103714977DC3FEE3FC9B" bold="true" box="[199,335,1482,1508]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||
We have long thought that this taxon was probably not conspecific with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EA9F7FFF61037102E7DC2FA89FC9B" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[1150,1317,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Amauta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cacica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF61037102E7DC2FA89FC9B" box="[1150,1317,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Amauta cacica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as it is the only taxon in the group in which the postmedian bands on both fore- and hindwings are the same colour, and the hindwing band is much narrower than any of the other related taxa. Most recent studies have treated it as a subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EA9F7FFF6103714E67E3EFEB2FF2F" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[182,286,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Amauta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cacica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF6103714E67E3EFEB2FF2F" box="[182,286,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">A. cacica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but a dissection of the male genitalia shows that it is clearly a separate species. The distribution seems to be similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EA9F7FFF6103715C67E52FD30FF0A" baseAuthorityName="Niepelt" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[406,668,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Vadina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hodeei" subSpecies="kruegeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF6103715C67E52FD30FF0A" box="[406,668,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Vadina hodeei kruegeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EA9F7FFF6103716827E52FC0FFF0A" baseAuthorityName="Oberthur" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[722,931,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Divana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="diva" subSpecies="hoppi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF6103716827E52FC0FFF0A" box="[722,931,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Divana diva hoppi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35481FFFFF6103714977E77FEE8FE32" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1D274FFF6103714977E77FEE8FE32" blockId="21.[151,1437,834,1869]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF6103714977E77FE1AFFE7" bold="true" box="[199,438,1662,1688]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
For this study, as well as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F56CD6FFF61037174C7E76FCFBFFE6" box="[796,855,1663,1689]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EA9F7FFF6103717D37E76FC70FFE7" authorityName="Worthy & González & Zilli" authorityYear="2022" box="[899,988,1663,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Castnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF6103717D37E76FC70FFE7" box="[899,988,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">angusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4EA9F7FFF6103710497E76FB23FFE6" baseAuthorityName="Houlbert" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[1049,1167,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Castniidae" genus="Castnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oberthueri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93A0E66FFF6103710497E76FB23FFE6" box="[1049,1167,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">oberthueri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we have examined an additional
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B26D829FFF6103715407EAAFC11FFC2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3921371481" box="[272,957,1699,1725]" country="Ecuador" location="Ecuador" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" specimenCount="69" specimenCount-female="29" specimenCount-male="40">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4819FDFFF6103715407EAAFEDAFFC2" box="[272,374,1699,1725]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="male">40 males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4819FDFFF6103715E07EAAFD80FFC2" box="[432,556,1699,1725]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="female">29 females</specimenCount>
|
||
from various parts of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35992E4FFF61037177E7EAAFC27FFC2" box="[814,907,1699,1725]" name="Ecuador" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B26D829FFF6103717967EAAFF43FF9E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3921371340" country="Colombia" location="Colombia" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="7">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4819FDFFF6103717967EAAFBB2FFC2" box="[966,1054,1699,1725]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4819FDFFF6103710087EAAFB6AFFC2" box="[1112,1222,1699,1725]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35992E4FFF61037115E7EAAFAD0FFC2" box="[1294,1404,1699,1725]" name="Colombia" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
as follows
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B26D829FFF6103714AD7ECEFDA5FF9E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3921371482" box="[253,521,1735,1761]" collectionCode="MGCL" country="Colombia" location="Colombia" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4819FDFFF6103714AD7ECEFE8CFF9E" box="[253,288,1735,1761]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35992E4FFF61037157A7ECEFE34FF9E" box="[298,408,1735,1761]" name="Colombia" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5F4AB1FFF6103715FA7ECEFDADFF9E" box="[426,513,1735,1761]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">MGCL</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B26D829FFF6103716477ECEFCC2FF9E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3921371455" box="[535,878,1735,1761]" collectorName="W Rosenberg" country="Colombia" location="Rio Dagua" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4819FDFFF6103716477ECEFD96FF9E" box="[535,570,1735,1761]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<location id="8E9184AFFFF6103716147ECEFD6EFF9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E76362FFF6103714C77A86FEE8FE32:8E9184AFFFF6103716147ECEFD6EFF9E" box="[580,706,1735,1761]" country="Colombia" name="Rio Dagua" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Rio Dagua</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BBB7A2FFF61037169F7ECEFCC2FF9E" box="[719,878,1735,1761]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">W Rosenberg</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B26D829FFF61037172C7ECEFB44FF9E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3921371406" box="[892,1256,1735,1761]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Colombia" location="Rio" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Magdalena">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4819FDFFF61037172C7ECEFC33FF9E" box="[892,927,1735,1761]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<location id="8E9184AFFFF6103717F97ECEFC7DFF9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E76362FFF6103714C77A86FEE8FE32:8E9184AFFFF6103717F97ECEFC7DFF9E" box="[937,977,1735,1761]" country="Colombia" name="Rio" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" stateProvince="Magdalena">Rio</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498A1C96FFF61037178B7ECEFBF6FF9E" box="[987,1114,1735,1761]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5F4AB1FFF6103710207ECEFB4DFF9E" box="[1136,1249,1735,1761]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B26D829FFF6103710A67ECEFC8CFE7A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3921371456" collectingDate="2008-11-18" collectorName="F. Narvaez" country="Colombia" elevation="2100" location="Sibundoy" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Putumayo">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4819FDFFF6103710A67ECEFAB5FF9E" box="[1270,1305,1735,1761]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498A1C96FFF6103711737ECEFA35FF9E" box="[1315,1433,1735,1761]" country="Colombia" name="Putumayo" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Putumayo</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8E9184AFFFF6103714C77EE2FEAEFE7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E76362FFF6103714C77A86FEE8FE32:8E9184AFFFF6103714C77EE2FEAEFE7A" box="[151,258,1771,1797]" country="Colombia" name="Sibundoy" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" stateProvince="Putumayo">Sibundoy</location>
|
||
a
|
||
<quantity id="4CB67F91FFF61037154D7EE2FED8FE7A" box="[285,372,1771,1797]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" unit="m" value="2100.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00633547FFF61037154D7EE2FED8FE7A" box="[285,372,1771,1797]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, hembra,
|
||
<date id="FFF0F4B4FFF6103715B27EE2FDC5FE7A" box="[482,617,1771,1797]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" value="2008-11-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB40D5CFFF6103715B27EE2FDC5FE7A" box="[482,617,1771,1797]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" value="2008-11-18">18-XI-2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BBB7A2FFF6103716247EE2FD40FE7A" box="[628,748,1771,1797]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">F. Narváez</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B26D829FFF61037177B7EE2FB85FE7A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3921371403" box="[811,1065,1771,1797]" country="Colombia" location="Rio" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cauca">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4819FDFFF61037177B7EE2FCE2FE7A" box="[811,846,1771,1797]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<location id="8E9184AFFFF6103717057EE2FCD1FE7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E76362FFF6103714C77A86FEE8FE32:8E9184AFFFF6103717057EE2FCD1FE7A" box="[853,893,1771,1797]" country="Colombia" name="Rio" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" stateProvince="Cauca">Rio</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498A1C96FFF6103717D57EE2FC62FE7A" box="[901,974,1771,1797]" country="Colombia" name="Cauca" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Cauca</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498A1C96FFF6103717897EE2FB85FE7A" box="[985,1065,1771,1797]" country="Colombia" name="Caldas" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Caldas</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B26D829FFF6103710647EE2FA34FE7A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3921371400" box="[1076,1432,1771,1797]" collectorName="Choco" country="Colombia" location="San Jose del Palmar" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cauca">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4819FDFFF6103710647EE2FBFBFE7A" box="[1076,1111,1771,1797]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<location id="8E9184AFFFF61037100E7EE2FAECFE7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E76362FFF6103714C77A86FEE8FE32:8E9184AFFFF61037100E7EE2FAECFE7A" box="[1118,1344,1771,1797]" country="Colombia" name="San Jose del Palmar" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" stateProvince="Cauca">San José del Palmar</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BBB7A2FFF61037111B7EE2FA34FE7A" box="[1355,1432,1771,1797]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Chocó</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B26D829FFF6103714C77F06FDB8FE56" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3921371445" box="[151,532,1807,1833]" collectorName="Valley" country="Colombia" location="Rio Garrapatas" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cauca">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4819FDFFF6103714C77F06FF16FE56" box="[151,186,1807,1833]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<location id="8E9184AFFFF6103714927F06FEC3FE56" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E76362FFF6103714C77A86FEE8FE32:8E9184AFFFF6103714927F06FEC3FE56" box="[194,367,1807,1833]" country="Colombia" name="Rio Garrapatas" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" stateProvince="Cauca">Rio Garrapatas</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498A1C96FFF61037152B7F06FE6DFE56" box="[379,449,1807,1833]" country="Colombia" name="Cauca" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Cauca</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectorName id="26BBB7A2FFF6103715997F06FDB8FE56" box="[457,532,1807,1833]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Valley</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B26D829FFF6103716717F06FB58FE56" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3921371302" box="[545,1268,1807,1833]" collectingDate="1998-04-03" collectorName="J. Vargas" country="Colombia" elevation="1000" location="Anserma-Pidrias" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Caldas">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4819FDFFF6103716717F06FDE8FE56" box="[545,580,1807,1833]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498A1C96FFF61037161C7F06FD31FE56" box="[588,669,1807,1833]" country="Colombia" name="Caldas" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Caldas</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8E9184AFFFF6103716F67F06FCC9FE56" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E76362FFF6103714C77A86FEE8FE32:8E9184AFFFF6103716F67F06FCC9FE56" box="[678,869,1807,1833]" country="Colombia" name="Anserma-Pidrias" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" stateProvince="Caldas">Anserma-Pidrias</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB67F91FFF6103717227F06FC66FE56" box="[882,970,1807,1833]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00633547FFF6103717227F06FC66FE56" box="[882,970,1807,1833]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF0F4B4FFF6103717877F06FBE2FE56" box="[983,1102,1807,1833]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" value="1998-04-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB40D5CFFF6103717877F06FBE2FE56" box="[983,1102,1807,1833]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" value="1998-04-03">3-IV-1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BBB7A2FFF61037100A7F06FB13FE56" box="[1114,1215,1807,1833]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">J. Vargas</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B26D829FFF6103711517F06FEECFE32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3921371322" collectionCode="JS" country="Colombia" location="Sibundoy" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Putumayo">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4819FDFFF6103711517F06FA8FFE56" box="[1281,1315,1807,1833]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<location id="8E9184AFFFF61037117C7F06FA34FE56" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E76362FFF6103714C77A86FEE8FE32:8E9184AFFFF61037117C7F06FA34FE56" box="[1324,1432,1807,1833]" country="Colombia" name="Sibundoy" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" stateProvince="Putumayo">Sibundoy</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498A1C96FFF6103714C77F3AFEA5FE32" box="[151,265,1843,1869]" country="Colombia" name="Putumayo" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Putumayo</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5F4AB1FFF6103715497F3AFE9BFE32" box="[281,311,1843,1869]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">JS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |