259 lines
29 KiB
XML
259 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="8E385DC39A2DA49750DF1AAF215C4E22" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13679106" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725412042685" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Jagadeesh Ram, T. A. M." docDate="2016" docId="03DD9C34A04EFF83FF62AD3069ECF785" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.246.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 246 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Enterographa nicobarica Jagadeesh Ram 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="283" masterDocId="FFE4E44CA04CFF81FFEAAE7A6A61FFA8" masterDocTitle="Additional new species in Roccellaceae s. l. from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India" masterLastPageNumber="286" masterPageNumber="281" pageNumber="283" updateTime="1725431595578" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="2197CD0B1BD9DB361A6A796B410D28DD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="7006F4100A7DD6D764FCB9B6F869BB58">
|
||
<mods:title id="3834747F35E3D9BC0FF1ECFD97DDEB8C">Additional new species in Roccellaceae s. l. from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="527ADB3EE9101F0E009794608140D588" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="935AE817E9B3A047CFEDF38B2E76AE1B">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="97B81DCBDD2E2E0F33A492734253B770">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="1C612AD86586955F19F3E9EB8926652C">Jagadeesh Ram, T. A. M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="708EAC8C80DCFD20022AFC534AA734CA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="0970A74CB62C43B2B628C8D51339CE4F" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="3B03D01C6277E6FE2B121CF126A9B896">
|
||
<mods:title id="A0B06CC309A2ECFDF9E9454322ED4BC5">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="CE79212EE69355E392EA83D4F58493A5">
|
||
<mods:date id="79B079E21677DC5C08D5FF5B2A708302">2016</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="668464A1A3212B71137D1431C8033045" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="0DDD118D60F43D1BB3428CF75EE0D2DA">2016-02-16</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="1D52E8770CD64797B15B4E1AB1F3E034" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="A92C572057047AF2130F6CBC5E4AF667">246</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="26CA3E978FDBD370783E7EBC370239BA" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="0BDDAEFF7BE470BB47DF2EC59DB8699F">4</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="3D4072676CBA350A7F55C4BBFC3238FA" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="4E6EA0791C94EA97F3B75FE2A83764A3">281</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="F0D81637F293D12AD6751596E6BE9A7F">286</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="D8A235FD4610408958FB046F77EB82BD">
|
||
<mods:url id="CA81C583EF9700045D29B12A119023ED">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.3</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="7CBE18A5F6480E893AD6AFB9721E6A16">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="73A5F90B70C3D9DFC4ABB03F4238CFF7" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.3</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="07DCE419C0E14F02E10484F8CF5D091E" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="536949B429DFC0B53DBE9B31C65F127E" type="Zenodo-Dep">13679106</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03DD9C34A04EFF83FF62AD3069ECF785" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD9C34A04EFF83FF62AD3069ECF785" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD9C34A04EFF83FF62AD3069ECF785" lastPageNumber="283" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E7EA9A04EFF83FF62AD306BABFC21" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB2D22A04EFF83FF62AD306902FCCD" blockId="2.[136,867,842,869]" box="[136,867,842,869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<heading id="D0839A4EA04EFF83FF62AD306902FCCD" box="[136,867,842,869]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" reason="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7456A1A04EFF83FF62AD306846FCCD" ID-CoL="39Y72" authority="Jagadeesh" authorityName="Jagadeesh Ram" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,551,842,869]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Enterographa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nicobarica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FF62AD306BCDFCCD" bold="true" box="[136,428,842,869]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Enterographa nicobarica</emphasis>
|
||
Jagadeesh
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FDD8AD3668E6FCCD" box="[562,647,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2334C4BA04EFF83FDD8AD3668E6FCCD" box="[562,647,844,869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F31A7A04EFF83FD76AD366979FCCD" box="[668,792,844,869]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1575,1596]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,580,1546]" captionTargetId="figure-100@1.[151,1436,580,1546]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. A–B. Chiodecton norsticticum (holotype), part of thallus with perithecioid to lirelliform ascomata in stroma-like structures. C–D. Enterographa nicobarica (holotype), part of thallus with lirelliform ascomata in pseudostroma-like structures. Scales:A–D=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13679110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13679110/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Figs 1C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
&
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F31A7A04EFF83FCD6AD36693AFCCD" box="[828,859,844,869]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1510,1531]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,190,1484]" captionTargetId="figure-13@3.[151,1436,190,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. A–B. Gyrographa nigrofusca (holotype), part of thallus with lirelliform ascomata. C–D. G. nigrofusca (Jagadeesh Ram 1688), part of thallus with lirelliform ascomata. E. Chiodecton norsticticum (holotype), ascospores. F. Enterographa nicobarica (holotype), ascospores. G. Gyrographa nigrofusca (holotype), ascospores. Scales: A–D=1 mm, E–G=10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13679114" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13679114/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">2F</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB2D22A04EFF83FF62AD0A6BABFC21" blockId="2.[136,458,880,905]" box="[136,458,880,905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">MycoBank No.: MB 815258</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E7EA9A04EFF83FF62ADC06B0DFC5B" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB2D22A04EFF83FF62ADC06B0DFC5B" blockId="2.[136,1452,954,1011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7456A1A04EFF83FF62ADC06B6FFC67" box="[136,270,954,975]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Enterographa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FF62ADC06B6FFC67" box="[136,270,954,975]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Enterographa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with simple to branched lirelliform ascomata in pseudostroma, 5–7-septate, 23–32(–38) × 3.5–5 μm ascospores and lacking lichen substances.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E7EA9A04EFF83FF62AA5C6892F869" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB2D22A04EFF83FF62AA5C6963FBF7" blockId="2.[136,1452,1062,1119]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FF62AA5C6AA3FB93" bold="true" box="[136,194,1062,1083]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Type:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3636DB2A04EFF83FF31AA5C6B40FB93" box="[219,289,1062,1083]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Nicobar Islands, Katchal Island, Jhola village,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE404BE5A04EFF83FD06AA5C6911FB93" box="[748,880,1062,1083]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" precision="1" seconds="26.5" value="8.007361">8°00’26.5” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE404BE5A04EFF83FC90AA5C6E66FB93" box="[890,1031,1062,1083]" degrees="93" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" precision="1" seconds="15.7" value="93.3377">93°20’15.7” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C80C7A04EFF83FBDFAA5C6E08FB93" box="[1077,1129,1062,1083]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
|
||
, on Coconut palm,
|
||
<date id="FFCA0BE2A04EFF83FAC0AA5C6FC9FB93" box="[1322,1448,1062,1083]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" value="2014-06-12">12 Jun. 2014</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FF57AA306BB0FBF7" box="[189,465,1098,1119]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FF57AA306AADFBF7" box="[189,204,1098,1119]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FF3AAA306A81FBF7" box="[208,224,1098,1119]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FF09AA306A9AFBF7" box="[227,251,1098,1119]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
. Jagadeesh Ram 3681
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF9380A04EFF83FE37AA306859FBF7" box="[477,568,1098,1119]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FDD4AA306811FBF7" box="[574,624,1098,1119]" country="India" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12692" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12692" name="Botanical Survey of India" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="Herbarium">CAL</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF9380A04EFF83FD90AA3068A0FBF7" box="[634,705,1098,1119]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="isotype">Isotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FD2DAA306896FBF7" box="[711,759,1098,1119]" country="India" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12690" name="Botanical Survey of India, Andaman and Nicobar Circle" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="Herbarium">PBL</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB2D22A04EFF83FF62AAEA6F66F9D5" blockId="2.[135,1452,1168,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FF62AAEA6ABDFB01" box="[136,220,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Thallus</emphasis>
|
||
crustose, corticolous, epiphloeodal, irregular in outline, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C80C7A04EFF83FC4CAAEA69BEFB01" box="[934,991,1168,1193]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" unit="cm" value="7.0">7 cm</quantity>
|
||
across, whitish to whitish grey, smooth, continuous, sometimes finely fissured, thin, 36–80 μm thick, ecorticate, with abundant small colourless crystals which forms colourless needle shaped, substellate crystals in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FD06AAA26961FB59" box="[748,768,1240,1265]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
and large 7–18 μm wide calcium oxalate crystals; prothallus indistinct, forming a black line while bordering same or different species; photobiont
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7456A1A04EFF83FBADAA866EB4FABD" box="[1095,1237,1276,1301]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Trentepohlia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FBADAA866EB4FABD" box="[1095,1237,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Trentepohlia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, cells 12–16 × 6–8 μm; medulla indistinct.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FE7BAB5A6B9EFA91" box="[401,511,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Ascomata</emphasis>
|
||
lirelliform, simple to branched,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C80C7A04EFF83FC8DAB5A698CFA91" box="[871,1005,1312,1337]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.4">0.4–1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, and
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C80C7A04EFF83FB8AAB5A6E95FA91" box="[1120,1268,1312,1337]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" unit="mm" value="0.22499999999999998" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.15">0.15–0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, immersed in distinctly elevated pseudostromata;
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FDD6AB3E68B9FAF5" box="[572,728,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">pseudostroma</emphasis>
|
||
usually with single ascoma and rounded to ellipsoid, oblong or resemble the shape of ascoma, sometimes 2–3 confluent, 0.5–2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C80C7A04EFF83FCA6AB1269B2FA29" box="[844,979,1384,1409]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FC31AB126E69FA29" box="[987,1032,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">disc</emphasis>
|
||
dark brown to black, plane, epruinose.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FF62ABF66B5EFA0D" box="[136,319,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Thalline margin</emphasis>
|
||
60–120 μm thick, with calcium oxalate and other small colourless crystals.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FB58ABF66F4BFA0D" box="[1202,1322,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Excipulum</emphasis>
|
||
colourless, thin to indistinct, 6–12 μm thick.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FDEEABCA68FFFA61" box="[516,670,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Epihymenium</emphasis>
|
||
brown, 10–20 μm thick, without crystals,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FB6BABCA6EF6FA61" box="[1153,1175,1456,1481]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
–.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7456A1A04EFF83FB58ABCA6F4AFA61" box="[1202,1323,1456,1481]" genus="Hymenium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FB58ABCA6F4AFA61" box="[1202,1323,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Hymenium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
colourless, 44–76 μm high,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FEA1ABAE6B35FA45" box="[331,340,1492,1517]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&quot; University" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
|
||
+ red, KI+ blue.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FDF1ABAE68D9FA45" box="[539,696,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Subhymenium</emphasis>
|
||
colourless, 22–40 μm thick,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FBE4ABAE6E42FA45" box="[1038,1059,1492,1517]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
–,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FBABABAE6E2BFA45" box="[1089,1098,1492,1517]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&quot; University" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
|
||
+ red, KI+ blue.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FAFBABAE6FCAFA45" box="[1297,1451,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Paraphysoids</emphasis>
|
||
branched and anastomosing, 1 μm wide; tips brown, thickened, 1.5 μm wide.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FC13AB826E48F9B9" box="[1017,1065,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Asci</emphasis>
|
||
clavate, 8-spored, 44–72 × 10–15 μm.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FF51A8666B58F99D" box="[187,313,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Ascospores</emphasis>
|
||
colourless, fusiform, 5–7-septate, 23–32(–38) × 3.5–5 μm; perispore indistinct.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FB59A8666F76F99D" box="[1203,1303,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Pycnidia</emphasis>
|
||
few to many, scattered, solitary, globose to subglobose, black, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C80C7A04EFF83FD02A83A695FF9F1" box="[744,830,1600,1625]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7456A1A04EFF83FC63A83A6982F9F1" box="[905,995,1600,1625]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Arthoniaceae" genus="Conidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FC63A83A6982F9F1" box="[905,995,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Conidia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
colourless, ellipsoid to ellipsoid-oblong, 3–4 × 2–2.5 μm. Chemistry: Thallus
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FDC2A81E685CF9D5" box="[552,573,1636,1661]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
–,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FDB2A81E680AF9D5" box="[600,619,1636,1661]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||
–, KC–,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FD23A81E68B8F9D5" box="[713,729,1636,1661]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
–,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FD07A81E6979F9D5" box="[749,792,1636,1661]" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">UV</collectionCode>
|
||
–;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FCD9A81E695CF9D5" box="[819,829,1636,1661]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&quot; University" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
|
||
–, KI– (in section); no lichen substances.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB2D22A04EFF83FF57A8F26892F869" blockId="2.[135,1452,1168,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FF57A8F26B68F909" bold="true" box="[189,265,1672,1697]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7456A1A04EFF83FECCA8F26820F909" authorityName="Jagadeesh Ram" authorityYear="2016" box="[294,577,1672,1697]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Enterographa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nicobarica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FECCA8F26820F909" box="[294,577,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Enterographa nicobarica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
closely resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7456A1A04EFF83FCFEA8F269B8F909" authority="Sparrius" authorityName="Sparrius" box="[788,985,1672,1697]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Enterographa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="kalbii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FCFEA8F26912F909" box="[788,883,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">E. kalbii</emphasis>
|
||
Sparrius
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3636DB2A04EFF83FB32A8F26F7DF909" box="[1240,1308,1672,1697]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
and also has shortly dendroid lirelliform ascomata immersed in pseudostromata and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FC7BA8D669FBF96D" box="[913,922,1708,1733]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&quot; University" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
|
||
+red hymenium and 7-septate ascospores, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7456A1A04EFF83FA79A8D66AA9F941" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Enterographa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="kalbii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FA79A8D66AA9F941" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">E. kalbii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinct in having
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FE46A8AA6BB4F941" box="[428,469,1744,1769]" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">UV</collectionCode>
|
||
+ yellow pseudostromata (lichexanthone).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7456A1A04EFF83FC44A8AA6EA8F941" authorityName="Jagadeesh Ram" authorityYear="2016" box="[942,1225,1744,1769]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Enterographa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nicobarica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FC44A8AA6EA8F941" box="[942,1225,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Enterographa nicobarica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks lichexanthone in thallus as well as in pseudostromata and besides in forming needle to star shaped crystals in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FB00A88E6F60F8A5" box="[1258,1281,1780,1805]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7456A1A04EFF83FAE5A88E687DF899" authority="Caceres & Lucking" authorityName="Caceres & Lucking" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Enterographa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chiodectonoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FAE5A88E6B5FF899" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Enterographa chiodectonoides</emphasis>
|
||
Cáceres & Lücking
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the other species having similar ascomata immersed in pseudostromata but that differs in having
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FEA7A9466B37F8FD" box="[333,342,1852,1877]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&quot; University" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
|
||
+ blue hymenium and large 7-septate, 35–40 × 3–5 μm ascospores.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7456A1A04EFF83FB81A9466AD8F8D1" authority="Ertz" authorityName="Ertz" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Enterographa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="diederichiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FB81A9466FCDF8FD" box="[1131,1452,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Enterographa diederichiana</emphasis>
|
||
Ertz
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7456A1A04EFF83FF2EA91A6BF2F8D1" authority="Fee" authorityName="Fee" box="[196,403,1888,1913]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Enterographa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="quassiicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FF2EA91A6B03F8D1" box="[196,354,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">E. quassiicola</emphasis>
|
||
Fée
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7456A1A04EFF83FE74A91A688DF8D1" authority="(Nyl.) Redinger" authorityName="Redinger" baseAuthorityName="Nyl." box="[414,748,1888,1913]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Enterographa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subserialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FE74A91A6854F8D1" box="[414,565,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">E. subserialis</emphasis>
|
||
(Nyl.) Redinger
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7456A1A04EFF83FCCBA91A6EA2F8D1" authority="Caceres & Lucking" authorityName="Caceres & Lucking" box="[801,1219,1888,1913]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Enterographa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subquassiicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FCCBA91A6984F8D1" box="[801,997,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">E. subquassiicola</emphasis>
|
||
Cáceres & Lücking
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are the other species having ascomata immersed in elevated pseudostromata, but all of them differ by punctiform ascomata (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE550D3A04EFF83FAEDA9FE6FC9F835" author="Sparrius, L. B." box="[1287,1448,1924,1949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" pagination="1 - 141" refId="ref3555" refString="Sparrius, L. B. (2004) A monograph of Enterographa and Sclerophyton. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 89: 1 - 141." type="journal article" year="2004">Sparrius 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE550D3A04EFF83FF62A9D26B42F869" author="Caceres, M. E. S." box="[136,291,1960,1985]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" pagination="1 - 168" refId="ref3098" refString="Caceres, M. E. S. (2007) Corticolous crustose and microfoliose lichens of northeastern Brazil. Libri Botanici 22: 1 - 168." type="journal article" year="2007">Cáceres 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE550D3A04EFF83FEC4A9D26BFFF869" author="Ertz" box="[302,414,1960,1985]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" pagination="1 - 176" refId="ref3126" refString="Ertz, D. (2009) Revision of the corticolous Opegrapha species from the Paleotropics. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 102: 1 - 176." type="journal article" year="2009">Ertz 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FE43A9D26BDBF869" box="[425,442,1960,1985]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||
. Seavey &
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65B5E7A04EFF83FDD3A9D26826F869" box="[569,583,1960,1985]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE550D3A04EFF83FDB8A9D26886F869" author="Seavey, F. & Seavey, J." box="[594,743,1960,1985]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" pagination="83 - 93" refId="ref3503" refString="Seavey, F. & Seavey, J. (2014) New additions to the lichen genus Enterographa (Roccellaceae) from Everglades National Park including an updated world key. Lichenologist 46: 83 - 93. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0024282913000662" type="journal article" year="2014">Seavey 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E7EA9A04EFF83FF57A9B668C6F7A1" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB2D22A04EFF83FF57A9B668C6F7A1" blockId="2.[135,1452,1168,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FF57A9B66B88F84D" bold="true" box="[189,489,1996,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7456A1A04EFF83FDEFA9B66941F84D" authorityName="Jagadeesh Ram" authorityYear="2016" box="[517,800,1996,2021]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Enterographa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nicobarica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FDEFA9B66941F84D" box="[517,800,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Enterographa nicobarica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is so far known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF9380A04EFF83FB9FA9B66EC4F84D" box="[1141,1189,1996,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality where it grows on the trunks of over 50 year old coconut palms.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E7EA9A04EFF83FF57A66E69ECF785" box="[189,909,2068,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB2D22A04EFF83FF57A66E69ECF785" blockId="2.[135,1452,1168,2093]" box="[189,909,2068,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900F130A04EFF83FF57A66E6B29F785" bold="true" box="[189,328,2068,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The specific epithet refers to the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3636DB2A04EFF83FD3EA66E69E8F785" box="[724,905,2068,2093]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Nicobar Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |