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<document id="D6B0EDB82696BE6372D215F1FFA925D1" ID-CLB-Dataset="27745" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4532.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="92c8c8c3-48ce-4f99-b6f8-3a25c52c22d5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2615397" ID-ZooBank="420E43D3-7E23-4671-9EDE-602DA3AC0D02" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553788276093" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bian, Xun &amp; Shi, Fuming" docDate="2018" docId="03D487A2FF96FFD8149950DFFBADE150" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4532.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4532 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phlugiolopsis (Uncinata) latusiprocera Bian &amp; Shi 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="353" masterDocId="FFEDFFDAFF9DFFD4140E5047FF9FE035" masterDocTitle="New taxa of the genus Phlugiolopsis (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) from Yunnan, China, with comments on the importance to taxonomy of the left tegmen" masterLastPageNumber="366" masterPageNumber="341" pageNumber="352" updateTime="1698715064641" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="B30D4B333958A716CDC2DDFB33C51C13" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="BFBAD7B6ADFF4C20E89D826EB38DB9EF">
<mods:title id="1D6C9D01E1DF929C5F790773F54B07A0">New taxa of the genus Phlugiolopsis (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) from Yunnan, China, with comments on the importance to taxonomy of the left tegmen</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="118408EDCBFDB490FE37C69F817BD0C9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BE6E29B23478D0DBF1FE41A5CBD54371">
<mods:roleTerm id="6615417A542E665E402C07C09660724C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D70FD5A666637A99441C765E09C40BAA">Bian, Xun</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="0818CCEE3FCFE685E5E37AE4FF1B8196">Shi, Fuming</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="F663D577BD684D326C707392E2857B84">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BED1704C481C1CED899324A9BD0DE5DA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="09F33140DF096D2C98238E889EA16880">
<mods:date id="99D691367E4C3430F53A693B5B8B3993">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4733210F2ACD776896B5D9BABF9F49DB" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="617836D55C6BA811ECCBD2EDB5DCC923">2018-12-19</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="0AC2B398B331B640C024FA426F90F36D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="DD2F0E9A9DF0985E1211AED94AECEF90">4532</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EAD54BED3ABCBEFF7CDCD98B8F368440" type="issue">
<mods:number id="2D2566E28F07395A898BF248FDE738E3">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B48327C02B6DCDADFA40DB1E3AA1671B">341</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="71B5D4B0DE562DC966C2C36C3846D8E5">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B94CE5098E5331BE4B9D5D80BE022024" type="CLB-Dataset">27745</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="299C9825506A45E3946E392397694B13" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4532.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0AB89A05F0D83366F5D5AAECD8612DDE" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D487A2FF96FFD8149950DFFBADE150" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5964417" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154521366" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5964417" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D487A2FF96FFD8149950DFFBADE150" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D487A2FF96FFD8149950DFFBADE150" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="353" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<subSubSection id="C367653FFF96FFDF149950DFFCF4E087" box="[151,875,152,178]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC236B4FF96FFDF149950DFFCF4E087" blockId="11.[151,875,152,211]" box="[151,875,152,178]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<heading id="D08A81D8FF96FFDF149950DFFCF4E087" bold="true" box="[151,875,152,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF149950DFFCF4E087" bold="true" box="[151,875,152,178]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D37FF96FFDF149950DFFD30E087" ID-CoL="8PW64" authority="Bian" authorityName="Bian &amp; Shi" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,687,152,178]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Phlugiolopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Uncinata">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF149950DFFEA3E087" bold="true" box="[151,316,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Phlugiolopsis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF154250DFFE23E087" bold="true" box="[332,444,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Uncinata</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF15C350DFFDF3E087" bold="true" box="[461,620,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">latusiprocera</emphasis>
Bian
</taxonomicName>
&amp; Shi,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A57DDFF96FFDF170350DFFCF4E087" box="[781,875,152,178]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367653FFF96FFDF149950FDFE27E0E6" box="[151,440,186,211]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC236B4FF96FFDF149950FDFE27E0E6" blockId="11.[151,875,152,211]" box="[151,440,186,211]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
(
<figureCitation id="13462A31FF96FFDF149050FDFE94E0E6" box="[158,267,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Phlugiolopsis (Uncinata) latusiprocera Bian &amp; Shi, sp. nov. A, B, I, J. pronotum: A, I. dorsal view, B, J. lateral view; C–F, K. apex of abdomen: C, K. lateral view, D. dorsal view, E. apical view, F. apico-ventral view; G, H, K. subgenital plate in ventral view; L. apex of ovipositor in lateral view; A–H, male; I–M, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615407/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Figures 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13462A31FF96FFDF151950FCFEBBE0E6" box="[279,292,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1983,2005]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,195,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[150,1436,195,1961]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Phlugiolopsis species: A–F. Phlugiolopsis (Uncinata) latusiprocera sp. nov.; G–H. Phlugiolopsis (Longiloba) montana; A, C, G–H. male; B, D, E–F. female; A–D, G–H. adults; E. nymph; F. last nymph (late instar nymph)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615411/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">7</figureCitation>
A–F, 8E, 9E)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367653FFF96FFDF14995145FA0FE10B" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC236B4FF96FFDF14995145FA0FE10B" blockId="11.[151,1437,258,2021]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF14995145FE18E12E" bold="true" box="[151,391,258,283]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B153CE9FF96FFDF159A5145FA02E12E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2119289895" box="[404,1437,258,283]" collectingDate="1924-08" collectorName="Yin Zhang." country="China" location="Mangkuan" municipality="Baoshan" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54C68816FF96FFDF159A5145FE60E12E" box="[404,511,258,283]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF161F5145FDB9E12E" box="[529,550,258,283]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">6</emphasis>
,
<location id="8EA2606FFF96FFDF16355145FD29E12E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D487A2FF96FFD8149950DFFBADE150:8EA2606FFF96FFDF16355145FD29E12E" box="[571,694,258,283]" country="China" municipality="Baoshan" name="Mangkuan" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mangkuan</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA6ACCEFF96FFDF16C95145FCB5E12E" box="[711,810,258,283]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Baoshan</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B9F856FF96FFDF17325144FC0AE12F" box="[828,917,259,282]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36A7624FF96FFDF17A85145FC73E12E" box="[934,1004,258,283]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="EF87E99CFF96FFDF17F35144FBE4E12E" box="[1021,1147,259,283]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" value="1924-08">
<date id="FFC31074FF96FFDF17F35144FBE4E12E" box="[1021,1147,259,283]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" value="1924-08">24 August</date>
</collectingDate>
, 2013, coll.
<collectorName id="26885362FF96FFDF11165145FA02E12E" box="[1304,1437,258,283]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Yin Zhang.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B153CE9FF96FFDF14995160FA0FE10B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2119278582" box="[151,1424,293,318]" collectingDate="2017-08-25" collectorName="Yin Zhang &amp; Guanglin Xie &amp; Jiao Jiao." country="China" location="Mangkuan" municipality="Baoshan" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="14" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF14995160FE8FE10B" box="[151,272,295,318]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<typeStatus id="54C68816FF96FFDF14995160FE93E10B" box="[151,268,295,318]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
27
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF153C5162FED8E10B" box="[306,327,293,318]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">6</emphasis>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7BFD3DFF96FFDF155B5161FE19E10B" box="[341,390,293,318]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" type="female">
14
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF157F5162FE19E10B" box="[369,390,293,318]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">♀</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype but
<collectingDate id="EF87E99CFF96FFDF16B25162FCC2E10B" box="[700,861,293,318]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" value="2017-08-25">
<date id="FFC31074FF96FFDF16B25162FCC2E10B" box="[700,861,293,318]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" value="2017-08-25">17–25 August</date>
</collectingDate>
, 2013, coll.
<collectorName id="26885362FF96FFDF17E85162FBFEE10B" box="[998,1121,293,318]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Yin Zhang</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26885362FF96FFDF10655162FA9DE10B" box="[1131,1282,293,318]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Guanglin Xie</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26885362FF96FFDF11295162FA0FE10B" box="[1319,1424,293,318]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Jiao Jiao.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367653FFF96FFDF14C9510EFDA5E690" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC236B4FF96FFDF14C9510EFA85E226" blockId="11.[151,1437,258,2021]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF14C9510EFEC6E157" bold="true" box="[199,345,329,354]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF1551510EFE3EE157" box="[351,417,329,354]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Male.</emphasis>
Brown or darkish brown.
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF16C9510EFC9BE157" box="[711,772,329,354]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Head</emphasis>
. Face light brown with darker brown spot. Internal margin of antennal socket, scape and pedicel blackish brown. Fastigium verticis conical, apex obtusely rounded, in the centre with a shallow furrow; dorsal surface of head with 4 distinct darkish brown stripes: outer stripes extending to internal margin of antennal socket, which continued about two-thirds of the distance along the pronotum, medial stripes fused in fastigium verticis (
<figureCitation id="13462A31FF96FFDF16185190FD12E1C5" box="[534,653,471,496]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Phlugiolopsis (Uncinata) latusiprocera Bian &amp; Shi, sp. nov. A, B, I, J. pronotum: A, I. dorsal view, B, J. lateral view; C–F, K. apex of abdomen: C, K. lateral view, D. dorsal view, E. apical view, F. apico-ventral view; G, H, K. subgenital plate in ventral view; L. apex of ovipositor in lateral view; A–H, male; I–M, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615407/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Figure 5A</figureCitation>
). Eyes round-oval, brown. Apical segments of maxillary palpi slightly longer than subapical ones, apices slightly inflated; the apices of maxillary palpi slightly darker brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC236B4FF96FFDF14C95259FEC9E24B" blockId="11.[151,1437,258,2021]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF14C95259FE87E202" box="[199,280,542,567]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Thorax</emphasis>
. The outer stripes of the head continued to the middle area of metazona, between them with a blackish brown stripe; anterior margin of pronotum slightly straight, posterior margin narrowly rounded; the lateral lobe longer than high.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC236B4FF96FFDF14C952CDFCE3E31A" blockId="11.[151,1437,258,2021]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF14C952CDFEBBE294" box="[199,292,650,673]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Tegmina</emphasis>
. Tegmina covered by the pronotum, or slightly surpassing the pronotum, the posterior margin reaching the middle area of second abdominal tergite (
<figureCitation id="13462A31FF96FFDF16F352EBFCECE2F0" box="[765,883,684,709]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Phlugiolopsis (Uncinata) latusiprocera Bian &amp; Shi, sp. nov. A, B, I, J. pronotum: A, I. dorsal view, B, J. lateral view; C–F, K. apex of abdomen: C, K. lateral view, D. dorsal view, E. apical view, F. apico-ventral view; G, H, K. subgenital plate in ventral view; L. apex of ovipositor in lateral view; A–H, male; I–M, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615407/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Figure 5B</figureCitation>
); the margins of the tegmina darker brown. Hind wings absent. Left stridulatory area with large, fully developed mirror; mirror roughly trapezoid (
<figureCitation id="13462A31FF96FFDF111B5288FA11E2DD" box="[1301,1422,719,744]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1154,1176]" captionTargetBox="[189,1400,208,1118]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[176,1410,193,1137]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Left tegmen of Phlugiolopsis species. A. Phlugiolopsis digitusis; B. Phlugiolopsis (Longiloba) complanispinis; C. Phlugiolopsis ventralis; D. Phlugiolopsis xinanensis; E. Phlugiolopsis (Uncinata) latusiprocera sp. nov.; F. Phlugiolopsis (Longiloba) montana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615413/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Figure 8E</figureCitation>
); stridulatory file elevated on thickened vein, bent in proximal quarter, remaining portion straight,
<quantity id="4C859B51FF96FFDF110F52B4FA03E339" box="[1281,1436,755,780]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" unit="mm" value="0.63" valueMax="0.64" valueMin="0.62">0.62–0.64mm</quantity>
long, with 59–60 teeth (number of examined males = 2) (
<figureCitation id="13462A31FF96FFDF17165351FCF0E31A" box="[792,879,790,815]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1351,1373]" captionTargetBox="[179,1405,265,1325]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[179,1405,265,1325]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Scanning electron micrographs of male stridulatory files of Phlugiolopsis species on the left tegmen. A. Phlugiolopsis digitusis; B. Phlugiolopsis (Longiloba) complanispinis; C. Phlugiolopsis ventralis; D. Phlugiolopsis xinanensis; E. Phlugiolopsis (Uncinata) latusiprocera sp. nov.; F. Phlugiolopsis (Longiloba) montana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615415/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC236B4FF96FFDF14C9537CFCEDE3D5" blockId="11.[151,1437,258,2021]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF14C9537CFF63E367" box="[199,252,827,850]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Legs</emphasis>
. All femora without ventral spines. Fore coxae with a small spine. Fore tibiae with 4 internal and 4–5 external spines on ventral margin, apices with 1 pair of ventral spines. Middle tibiae with 4 pairs of spines and 1 pair of apical spines. Genicular lobes of hind femora with obtuse apices, black; tibiae with 23–29 internal and 24–29 external spines on dorsal surface, ventral surface with 2–4 internal and 2–5 external spines, apices with 1 pair of dorsal spines and 2 pairs of ventral spines, darkish brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC236B4FF96FFDF14C953ACFDC4E4C9" blockId="11.[151,1437,258,2021]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF14C953ACFEAEE431" box="[199,305,1003,1028]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Dorsal margin of tergites and sternites light brown, lateral margin of abdominal tergites black. Tenth abdominal tergite with an arch-shaped concavity; epiproct tongue-shaped, distinctly invaginated dorsally (
<figureCitation id="13462A31FF96FFDF115F5449FF23E47E" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Phlugiolopsis (Uncinata) latusiprocera Bian &amp; Shi, sp. nov. A, B, I, J. pronotum: A, I. dorsal view, B, J. lateral view; C–F, K. apex of abdomen: C, K. lateral view, D. dorsal view, E. apical view, F. apico-ventral view; G, H, K. subgenital plate in ventral view; L. apex of ovipositor in lateral view; A–H, male; I–M, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615407/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Figure 5D</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF14DE5474FE92E47F" box="[208,269,1075,1098]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Cerci</emphasis>
. Yellow. Basal half with semicircular dorsal lobe, ventral process transverse wide, the apical half curved dorsad, apices truncate (
<figureCitation id="13462A31FF96FFDF15AA5412FD9CE45B" box="[420,515,1109,1134]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Phlugiolopsis (Uncinata) latusiprocera Bian &amp; Shi, sp. nov. A, B, I, J. pronotum: A, I. dorsal view, B, J. lateral view; C–F, K. apex of abdomen: C, K. lateral view, D. dorsal view, E. apical view, F. apico-ventral view; G, H, K. subgenital plate in ventral view; L. apex of ovipositor in lateral view; A–H, male; I–M, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615407/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Figure 5</figureCitation>
D-F). Apical half of cerci depressed, squarely incurved (
<figureCitation id="13462A31FF96FFDF10795412FB76E45B" box="[1143,1257,1109,1134]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Phlugiolopsis (Uncinata) latusiprocera Bian &amp; Shi, sp. nov. A, B, I, J. pronotum: A, I. dorsal view, B, J. lateral view; C–F, K. apex of abdomen: C, K. lateral view, D. dorsal view, E. apical view, F. apico-ventral view; G, H, K. subgenital plate in ventral view; L. apex of ovipositor in lateral view; A–H, male; I–M, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615407/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Figure 5F</figureCitation>
), subapical area pointed dorsally and internally; the apical half with basal area wider than apical area, apices obtuse (
<figureCitation id="13462A31FF96FFDF1117543EFA10E4A7" box="[1305,1423,1145,1170]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Phlugiolopsis (Uncinata) latusiprocera Bian &amp; Shi, sp. nov. A, B, I, J. pronotum: A, I. dorsal view, B, J. lateral view; C–F, K. apex of abdomen: C, K. lateral view, D. dorsal view, E. apical view, F. apico-ventral view; G, H, K. subgenital plate in ventral view; L. apex of ovipositor in lateral view; A–H, male; I–M, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615407/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Figure 5E</figureCitation>
). Subgenital plate with base broad, gradually narrowing, basal margin slightly excavated arch-shaped, with 1 Vshaped membranous area; posterior margin slightly projecting, arched. Styli conical, apices obtuse, inserted on the subapex of subgenital plate (
<figureCitation id="13462A31FF96FFDF15D954A4FDD0E4C9" box="[471,591,1251,1276]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Phlugiolopsis (Uncinata) latusiprocera Bian &amp; Shi, sp. nov. A, B, I, J. pronotum: A, I. dorsal view, B, J. lateral view; C–F, K. apex of abdomen: C, K. lateral view, D. dorsal view, E. apical view, F. apico-ventral view; G, H, K. subgenital plate in ventral view; L. apex of ovipositor in lateral view; A–H, male; I–M, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615407/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Figure 5H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC236B4FF96FFDF14C95540FEB7E62D" blockId="11.[151,1437,258,2021]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF14C95540FE84E515" box="[199,283,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Female</emphasis>
. Same colour pattern as male but fainter. Posterior margin of pronotum obtusely rounded (
<figureCitation id="13462A31FF96FFDF112F5540FA11E515" box="[1313,1422,1287,1312]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Phlugiolopsis (Uncinata) latusiprocera Bian &amp; Shi, sp. nov. A, B, I, J. pronotum: A, I. dorsal view, B, J. lateral view; C–F, K. apex of abdomen: C, K. lateral view, D. dorsal view, E. apical view, F. apico-ventral view; G, H, K. subgenital plate in ventral view; L. apex of ovipositor in lateral view; A–H, male; I–M, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615407/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
Figure
<date id="FFC31074FF96FFDF117A5540FA11E515" box="[1396,1422,1287,1312]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">5I</date>
</figureCitation>
). Lateral margin of eighth abdominal tergite protruding downwards; lateral margin of ninth abdominal tergite arched concave; posterior margin of tenth abdominal tergite with 1 faintly concavity in middle. Ovipositor gently curved upwards (
<figureCitation id="13462A31FF96FFDF15085536FEE2E5BF" box="[262,381,1393,1418]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Phlugiolopsis (Uncinata) latusiprocera Bian &amp; Shi, sp. nov. A, B, I, J. pronotum: A, I. dorsal view, B, J. lateral view; C–F, K. apex of abdomen: C, K. lateral view, D. dorsal view, E. apical view, F. apico-ventral view; G, H, K. subgenital plate in ventral view; L. apex of ovipositor in lateral view; A–H, male; I–M, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615407/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Figure 5K</figureCitation>
), dorsal valvulae sharply pointed and ventral ones with indistinct terminal hook (
<figureCitation id="13462A31FF96FFDF11175536FA10E5BF" box="[1305,1423,1393,1418]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Phlugiolopsis (Uncinata) latusiprocera Bian &amp; Shi, sp. nov. A, B, I, J. pronotum: A, I. dorsal view, B, J. lateral view; C–F, K. apex of abdomen: C, K. lateral view, D. dorsal view, E. apical view, F. apico-ventral view; G, H, K. subgenital plate in ventral view; L. apex of ovipositor in lateral view; A–H, male; I–M, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615407/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Figure 5L</figureCitation>
). Basal area of subgenital plate slightly wider than apical area, the middle area convex, lateral margin of apical half area nearly parallel; basal margin straight, basal-lateral margin expanded, lateral margin of one-third area obviously right-triangular constricted, posterior margin with narrow angular notch, the lateral lobes rounded (
<figureCitation id="13462A31FF96FFDF149055B8FE84E62D" box="[158,283,1535,1560]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,411,1858]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Phlugiolopsis (Uncinata) latusiprocera Bian &amp; Shi, sp. nov. A, B, I, J. pronotum: A, I. dorsal view, B, J. lateral view; C–F, K. apex of abdomen: C, K. lateral view, D. dorsal view, E. apical view, F. apico-ventral view; G, H, K. subgenital plate in ventral view; L. apex of ovipositor in lateral view; A–H, male; I–M, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615407/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Figure 5M</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC236B4FF96FFDF14C95664FBC2E60E" blockId="11.[151,1437,258,2021]" box="[199,1117,1571,1596]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF14C95664FE89E609" box="[199,278,1571,1596]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Nymph</emphasis>
. Similar to adults, early nymphs green, last nymphs brown (
<figureCitation id="13462A31FF96FFDF17B45664FBCFE60E" box="[954,1104,1571,1596]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1983,2005]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,195,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[150,1436,195,1961]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Phlugiolopsis species: A–F. Phlugiolopsis (Uncinata) latusiprocera sp. nov.; G–H. Phlugiolopsis (Longiloba) montana; A, C, G–H. male; B, D, E–F. female; A–D, G–H. adults; E. nymph; F. last nymph (late instar nymph)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615411/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Figure 7A, E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC236B4FF96FFDF14C95601FDA5E690" blockId="11.[151,1437,258,2021]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF14C95601FEE2E66A" bold="true" box="[199,381,1606,1631]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Measurements.</emphasis>
Body length:
<specimenCount id="9D7BFD3DFF96FFDF162E5600FDAAE66B" box="[544,565,1607,1630]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
7.0–9.0 mm,
<specimenCount id="9D7BFD3DFF96FFDF16DB5600FD75E66B" box="[725,746,1607,1630]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4C859B51FF96FFDF16FC5601FCE1E66B" box="[754,894,1606,1631]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.149999999999999" metricValueMax="9.6" metricValueMin="8.7" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" unit="mm" value="9.149999999999999" valueMax="9.6" valueMin="8.7">8.7–9.6 mm</quantity>
; length of pronotum:
<specimenCount id="9D7BFD3DFF96FFDF10785600FB14E66B" box="[1142,1163,1607,1630]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4C859B51FF96FFDF109D5601FA81E66B" box="[1171,1310,1606,1631]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" unit="mm" value="4.6" valueMax="4.7" valueMin="4.5">4.5–4.7 mm</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7BFD3DFF96FFDF11255600FADFE66B" box="[1323,1344,1607,1630]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4C859B51FF96FFDF11465601FF59E6B4" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" unit="mm" value="4.35" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.2">4.2–4.5 mm</quantity>
; length of hind tegmina:
<specimenCount id="9D7BFD3DFF96FFDF15D0562DFE6CE6B4" box="[478,499,1642,1665]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4C859B51FF96FFDF15F4562DFD1CE6B4" box="[506,643,1642,1666]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.8 mm</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7BFD3DFF96FFDF1680562DFD3CE6B4" box="[654,675,1642,1665]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4C859B51FF96FFDF16A4562DFCABE6B4" box="[682,820,1642,1666]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" unit="mm" value="2.55" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.7 mm</quantity>
; length of hind femora:
<specimenCount id="9D7BFD3DFF96FFDF104F562DFBC9E6B4" box="[1089,1110,1642,1665]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4C859B51FF96FFDF1053562EFB78E6B4" box="[1117,1255,1641,1666]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" metricValueMax="8.8" metricValueMin="8.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" unit="mm" value="8.7" valueMax="8.8" valueMin="8.6">8.6–8.8 mm</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7BFD3DFF96FFDF10FC562DFA98E6B4" box="[1266,1287,1642,1665]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4C859B51FF96FFDF1100562EFA07E6B4" box="[1294,1432,1641,1666]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="9.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" unit="mm" value="9.3" valueMax="9.5" valueMin="9.1">9.1–9.5 mm</quantity>
; length of the ovipositor: 6.0–
<quantity id="4C859B51FF96FFDF15D356CAFDA9E690" box="[477,566,1677,1702]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" unit="mm" value="6.2">6.2 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367653FFF96FFDF14C956F7FDA9E6FC" box="[199,566,1712,1737]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC236B4FF96FFDF14C956F7FDA9E6FC" blockId="11.[151,1437,258,2021]" box="[199,566,1712,1737]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF14C956F7FEFFE6FC" bold="true" box="[199,352,1712,1737]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36A7624FF96FFDF156956F6FE5FE6FC" box="[359,448,1713,1737]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">CHINA</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49B9F856FF96FFDF15C056F6FDB5E6FC" box="[462,554,1713,1737]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367653FFF96FFDF14C95693FD86E7D1" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC236B4FF96FFDF14C95693FD86E7D1" blockId="11.[151,1437,258,2021]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF14C95693FEDEE6D8" bold="true" box="[199,321,1748,1773]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D37FF96FFDF16E55693FB3FE6D9" authorityName="Shi, F. - M. &amp; X. Ou" authorityYear="2005" box="[747,1184,1748,1773]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Phlugiolopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis" subGenus="Uncinata">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF16E55693FC1AE6D8" box="[747,901,1748,1773]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Phlugiolopsis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF17945692FB9DE6D9" box="[922,1026,1749,1772]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Uncinata</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF10185692FB3FE6D9" box="[1046,1184,1749,1772]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">yunnanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Shi &amp; Ou, 2005 and
<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D37FF96FFDF149956B0FDCFE725" authority="Bian" authorityName="Bian" box="[151,592,1783,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Phlugiolopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adenitis" subGenus="Uncinata">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF149956B0FEAEE725" box="[151,305,1783,1808]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Phlugiolopsis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF154F56BEFE36E725" box="[321,425,1785,1808]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Uncinata</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF15B756B0FD8DE725" box="[441,530,1783,1808]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">adenitis</emphasis>
Bian
</taxonomicName>
, Shi &amp; Chang, 2012, but differs from them in: the middle area of male cerci without small tooth on dorsal internal margin, ventral internal process transverse, wider than the other two species, apices truncate, apical half of cerci obviously depressed, strongly twisted, hook-shaped in
<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D37FF96FFDF110C5779FE3CE74F" authorityName="Shi, F. - M. &amp; X. Ou" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Phlugiolopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis" subGenus="Uncinata">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF110C5779FA03E762" box="[1282,1436,1854,1879]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Phlugiolopsis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF14AE5724FE97E74F" box="[160,264,1891,1914]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Uncinata</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF15165724FE3CE74F" box="[280,419,1891,1914]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">yunnanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D37FF96FFDF15D65725FCCDE74E" box="[472,850,1890,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Phlugiolopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adenitis" subGenus="Uncinata">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF15D65725FDEDE74E" box="[472,626,1890,1915]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Phlugiolopsis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF168C5724FD75E74F" box="[642,746,1891,1914]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Uncinata</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF16F45725FCCDE74E" box="[762,850,1890,1915]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">adenitis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, not as twisted; the middle area of female subgenital plate obviously convex, the lateral margin of apical half area in nearly parallel, whereas, the lateral margin of apical half unparallel in
<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D37FF96FFDF156E57EEFC90E7F4" authorityName="Shi, F. - M. &amp; X. Ou" authorityYear="2005" box="[352,783,1961,1986]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Phlugiolopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis" subGenus="Uncinata">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF156E57EEFE65E7F7" box="[352,506,1961,1986]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Phlugiolopsis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF160557EDFDECE7F4" box="[523,627,1962,1985]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Uncinata</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF168A57EDFC90E7F4" box="[644,783,1962,1985]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">yunnanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the posterior margin with faintly central concavity in
<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D37FF96FFDF1499578BFD8CE7D0" box="[151,531,1996,2021]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Phlugiolopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adenitis" subGenus="Uncinata">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF1499578BFEAEE7D0" box="[151,305,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Phlugiolopsis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF154F5789FE36E7D0" box="[321,425,1998,2021]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Uncinata</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF96FFDF15B4578BFD8CE7D0" box="[442,531,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">adenitis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367653FFF91FFD814C950D0FC36E0E0" pageId="12" pageNumber="353" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC236B4FF91FFD814C950D0FC36E0E0" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF91FFD814C950D0FED1E085" bold="true" box="[199,334,151,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name ‘
<taxonomicName id="4C7D4D37FF91FFD8164550D0FD7EE085" authorityName="Bian &amp; Shi" authorityYear="2018" box="[587,737,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Phlugiolopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="353" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latusiprocera">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF91FFD8164550D0FD7EE085" box="[587,737,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">latusiprocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’ is derived from Latin word ‘
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF91FFD8105B50D0FB14E085" box="[1109,1163,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">latus</emphasis>
’ (=wide) and ‘
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF91FFD8114650DEFA0DE085" box="[1352,1426,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">procer</emphasis>
’ (=process). It refers to the interno-ventral wider process of male cerci.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367653FFF91FFD814C95098FBADE150" pageId="12" pageNumber="353" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC236B4FF91FFD814C95098FBADE150" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<emphasis id="B909EAA6FF91FFD814C95098FED0E0CD" bold="true" box="[199,335,223,248]" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Comments.</emphasis>
Based on filed observation, adults and nymphs of the species have differently coloured. The species may have a different nymphal strategy for survival which is quite different from adults. In order to avoid threat from predators, nymphs are protectively coloured to resemble in their habitat. As they mature, they change their colour and the last nymph (late instar nymph) becomes the normal-like adult.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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