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<document id="F0845BC9D907163D4276BE901A20C965" ID-CLB-Dataset="307460" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5546.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="591a1a6e-cc18-4244-8d88-945c61847c45" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14387438" ID-ZooBank="DC15F8C2-A0D4-47BB-9024-3416ED560E03" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="julia" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1733919707608" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gupta, Devanshu, Sonali, Shipra, Ghosh, Sujit Kumar, Das, Priyanka, Jaiswal, Deepa &amp; Chandra, Kailash" docDate="2024" docId="03D2DC7C7D5BDE3F02A7FA0F9D66F914" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5546.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5546 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5546.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Helophoridae Leach 1815" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="FFEBA4047D60DE040260FF919F71FFA1" masterDocTitle="A Catalogue of Indian Hydrophiloidea (Insecta: Coleoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1736792988222" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B91FF75F31278F20F0A1E5211F0CA4F8">A Catalogue of Indian Hydrophiloidea (Insecta: Coleoptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="45308AB0219F0020349DE4B9F899B6C5">Sonali, Shipra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EAE2E9F5B87119417314A1D9FC46F965">Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata - 700053, West Bengal, India &amp; University of Calcutta, Kolkata, 35, Ballygunge Circular Rd., Ballygunge, Kolkata - 700019, West Bengal &amp; shipra. aquaticbeetles @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0000 - 8416 - 9046</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="645A0B8D7028E4C1703DDB753A57527F">Das, Priyanka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E0D7E83238445FD24B903B60D6D77BC2">Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata - 700053, West Bengal, India &amp; priyankajan 03 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0129 - 6838</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="8CA3C872012B23F72651C056C8392931">Former Director, Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata - 700053, West Bengal, India &amp; kailas 611 @ rediffmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9076 - 5442</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="8BC46D6A7D5BDE3F02A7FA0F9EBEFA19" blockId="59.[151,1437,1438,1717]" box="[199,463,1438,1464]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B90FB1787D5BDE3F02A7FA0F9EBEFA19" bold="true" box="[199,463,1438,1464]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
Family
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:
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<paragraph id="8BC46D6A7D5BDE3F03B6FA0E9D66F914" blockId="59.[151,1437,1438,1717]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
This monotypic family includes eight species in two subgenera (
<taxonomicName id="4C7B16E97D5BDE3F06CCFA0E9AEDFA18" authority="Zaitzev" authorityName="Zaitzev" authorityYear="1908" box="[1196,1436,1439,1465]" pageId="59" pageNumber="7" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Lihelophorus">
<emphasis id="B90FB1787D5BDE3F06CCFA0E9A30FA18" box="[1196,1345,1439,1465]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Lihelophorus</emphasis>
Zaitzev
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and
<taxonomicName id="4C7B16E97D5BDE3F02A9FA529D77FA7C" authority="Kuwert" authorityName="Kuwert" authorityYear="1886" box="[201,518,1475,1501]" pageId="59" pageNumber="8" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Rhopalohelophorus">
<emphasis id="B90FB1787D5BDE3F02A9FA529ED7FA7C" box="[201,422,1475,1501]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Rhopalohelophorus</emphasis>
Kuwert
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) from
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, accounting for 4.0% of the globally reported species (200) (
<tableCitation id="C6F958D17D5BDE3F0732FA529FD4F9A0" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="59.[152,244,862,886]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="TABLE 1. Number of extant genera and species in Hydrophiloidea, known from the world and India." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF043DE27D5BDE3F02F8FCCF9BA9FCD7" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" tableUuid="DF043DE27D5BDE3F02F8FCCF9BA9FCD7">Tables 1</tableCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C6F958D17D5BDE3F02D5FA769FB7F9A0" box="[181,198,1511,1537]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="59.[152,244,1764,1788]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="TABLE 2. Number of species (extant) in Indian genera from the world and India." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF043DE27D5BDE3F02F8F9759B75F95D" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" tableUuid="DF043DE27D5BDE3F02F8F9759B75F95D">2</tableCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA109B7D5BDE3F02BCFA769EA3F9A0" author="d'Orchymont, A." box="[220,466,1511,1537]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="91 - 106" refId="ref75768" refString="d'Orchymont, A. (1926 a) Contribution a l'etude des Hydrophilides V. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 66, 91 - 106." type="journal article" year="1926">dOrchymont (1926a)</bibRefCitation>
described the maximum number of three species, followed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA109B7D5BDE3F06C3FA769A1AF9A0" author="Semenov, A. P." box="[1187,1387,1511,1537]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="577 - 605" refId="ref79874" refString="Semenov, A. P. (1900 a) Coleoptera asiatica nova. X. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 34, 577 - 605. [1899 - 1900]" type="journal article" year="1900">Semenov (1900a)</bibRefCitation>
one species,
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA109B7D5BDE3F0298F99A9EDFF984" author="Zaitzev, F. A." box="[248,430,1547,1573]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="417 - 426" refId="ref82942" refString="Zaitzev, F. A. (1908 b) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Wasserkafer von Chinesisch - Centralasien. Annuaire du Musee Zoologique de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg, 13, 417 - 426." type="journal article" year="1908">Zaitzev (1908b)</bibRefCitation>
one species,
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA109B7D5BDE3F0028F99A9D9BF984" author="Angus, R. B." box="[584,746,1547,1573]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref57234" refString="Angus, R. B. (1970 a) A revision of the beetles of the genus Helophorus F. (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) subgenera Orphelophorus d'Orchymont, Gephelophorus Sharp and Meghelophorus Kuwert. Acta Zoologica Fennica, 129, 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1970">
Angus (1970
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA109B7D5BDE3F00BDF99A9D9BF984" author="Jach, M. A." box="[733,746,1547,1573]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refId="ref68680" refString="Jach, M. A. (1995) Hydrochidae (Coleoptera). In: Jach, M. A. &amp; Ji, L. (Eds.), Water Beetles of China. Vol. 1. Zoologisch-Botanische Gesellschaft in Osterreich and Wiener Coleopterologenverein, Vienna, pp. 181 - 183. [https: // www. zobodat. at / pdf / WB-China _ 1 _ 0181 - 0183. pdf]" type="url" year="1995">a</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
, 1995) two species, and with the most recent description by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA109B7D5BDE3F02F7F9BE9E0EF9E8" author="Angus, R. B. &amp; Jia, F. - L. &amp; Chen, Z. - N. &amp; Zhan, Y. &amp; Vondracek, D. &amp; Fikacek, M." box="[151,383,1583,1609]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="109 - 148" refId="ref57631" refString="Angus, R. B., Jia, F. - L., Chen, Z. - N., Zhan, Y., Vondracek, D. &amp; Fikacek, M. (2016) Taxonomy, larval morphology and cytogenetics of Lihelophorus, the Tibetan endemic subgenus of Helophorus (Coleoptera: Hydrophiloidea). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 56 (1), 109 - 148. [https: // www. aemnp. eu / data / article- 1619 / 1600 - 56 _ 1 _ 109. pdf]" type="journal article" year="2016">
Angus
<emphasis id="B90FB1787D5BDE3F028BF9BE9E51F9E8" box="[235,288,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al</emphasis>
. (2016)
</bibRefCitation>
. Of the eight
<taxonomicName id="4C7B16E97D5BDE3F0045F9BE9DBAF9E8" box="[549,715,1583,1609]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Indian species</taxonomicName>
, six are reported from the Cold Desert of Ladakh, three from the Western and NorthWest Himalayas and one from the Northeast and SemiArid regions.
<taxonomicName id="4C7B16E97D5BDE3F0778F9C29D78F931" authorityName="Angus" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Helophoridae" genus="Helophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inexpectatus" subGenus="Thaumhelophorus">
<emphasis id="B90FB1787D5BDE3F0778F9C29AEDF9CC" box="[1304,1436,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Helophorus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B90FB1787D5BDE3F02C1F9E69E1CF930" box="[161,365,1655,1681]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Thaumhelophorus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B90FB1787D5BDE3F031DF9E69D78F931" box="[381,521,1655,1680]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">inexpectatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Angus has only been reported from
<collectingCountry id="F36C2DFA7D5BDE3F01DEF9E69C8AF930" box="[958,1019,1655,1681]" name="India" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">India</collectingCountry>
. The other species in the genus are distributed in Palearctic countries.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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