162 lines
17 KiB
XML
162 lines
17 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="459EE95B0BDF5D1F788EC25C5DCCB17A">New genera, species and records of Afrotropical Phaneropterinae (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae) preserved at the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Bruxelles</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F72FF2193077201B42F6A8F14428B487">Massa, Bruno</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="192C2E4BDF9AC523515F29F7775A1B19">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F8F129D881E497822F63F4EC95146389">
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<mods:date id="BC5CF93AF2DB365AF9E26E1DC5A349F2">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="00CC63A0E9B940238C28D441C04B1267">2017-11-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="296E3A8C705413F1C8A88F5D2C973E3F">4358</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039CF14DFFB3FFF6FF30CDCFB814F84B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6025212" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137581223" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6025212" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039CF14DFFB3FFF6FF30CDCFB814F84B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039CF14DFFB3FFF6FF30CDCFB814F84B" lastPageNumber="406" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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<subSubSection id="C32F13D0FFB3FFF6FF30CDCFBB21FB20" box="[151,551,1185,1211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8A405BFFB3FFF6FF30CDCFBB21FB20" blockId="5.[151,551,1185,1211]" box="[151,551,1185,1211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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<heading id="D0C2F737FFB3FFF6FF30CDCFBB21FB20" bold="true" box="[151,551,1185,1211]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C353BD8FFB3FFF6FF30CDCFBB21FB20" authority="Stal 1874" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,551,1185,1211]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Eurycorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prasinata">
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<emphasis id="B9419C49FFB3FFF6FF30CDCFBB21FB20" bold="true" box="[151,551,1185,1211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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<emphasis id="B9419C49FFB3FFF6FF30CDCFB8A8FB20" bold="true" box="[151,430,1185,1211]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Eurycorypha prasinata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA43DAAFFB3FFF6FE12CDCFBB21FB20" author="Stal" box="[437,551,1185,1211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" refString="Stal, C. (1874) Recencio Orthopterorum. Revue critique deS OrthoptereS decritS par Linne, De Geer et Thunberg. 2 LocuStina, 121 pp." type="book" year="1874">Stål 1874</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32F13D0FFB3FFF6FF30CD89B804FAD3" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8A405BFFB3FFF6FF30CD89B804FAD3" blockId="5.[151,1437,1255,2000]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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<materialsCitation id="3B5D4A06FFB3FFF6FF30CD89BAABFA9B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1702890852" box="[151,941,1255,1280]" country="Madagascar" location="Morarano-Chrome forest" municipality="Material" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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<emphasis id="B9419C49FFB3FFF6FF30CD89B883FA9B" bold="true" box="[151,389,1255,1280]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BEEDA21FFB3FFF6FF30CD89B9F9FA9B" box="[151,255,1255,1280]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Material</collectingMunicipality>
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examined
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</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F32200CBFFB3FFF6FE39CD89BB21FA9B" box="[414,551,1255,1280]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="8EEA1680FFB3FFF6FD99CD89BA65FA9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039CF14DFFB3FFF6FF30CDCFB814F84B:8EEA1680FFB3FFF6FD99CD89BA65FA9B" box="[574,867,1255,1280]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Material" name="Morarano-Chrome forest" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Morarano-Chrome forest</location>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D338BD2FFB3FFF6FC27CD86BAA2FA9B" box="[896,932,1256,1280]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B5D4A06FFB3FFF6FC62CD89B8C0FABF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1702890847" collectingDate="1991-04-13" collectorName="A. Pauly" country="Madagascar" location="West" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="West">
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<collectingCountry id="F32200CBFFB3FFF6FC62CD89BD48FA9B" box="[965,1102,1255,1280]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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,
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<quantity id="4CCDEDBEFFB3FFF6FBC2CD89BDBEFA9B" box="[1125,1208,1255,1280]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
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<collectingRegion id="49F18EB9FFB3FFF6FB6CCD86BC04FB64" box="[1227,1282,1256,1279]" country="Tanzania" name="Mjini Magharibi" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">West</collectingRegion>
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Marontsetra
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<collectingDate id="EFCF9F73FFB3FFF6FF30CC62B813FABF" box="[151,277,1292,1316]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="1991-04-13">
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<date id="FF8B669BFFB3FFF6FF30CC62B813FABF" box="[151,277,1292,1316]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="1991-04-13">13.IV.1991</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="26C0258DFFB3FFF6FE85CC62B880FABF" box="[290,390,1291,1316]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">A. Pauly</collectorName>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D338BD2FFB3FFF6FE3FCC62B8BAFABF" box="[408,444,1292,1316]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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<materialsCitation id="3B5D4A06FFB3FFF6FE73CC65BD50FABF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1702890844" box="[468,1110,1291,1316]" collectingDate="1994-01" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="A. Pauly" country="Madagascar" location="Foulpointe" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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<collectingCountry id="F32200CBFFB3FFF6FE73CC65BB5BFABF" box="[468,605,1291,1316]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="8EEA1680FFB3FFF6FDCDCC65BBE5FABF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039CF14DFFB3FFF6FF30CDCFB814F84B:8EEA1680FFB3FFF6FDCDCC65BBE5FABF" box="[618,739,1291,1316]" country="Madagascar" name="Foulpointe" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Foulpointe</location>
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<collectingDate id="EFCF9F73FFB3FFF6FD4BCC62BA30FABF" box="[748,822,1292,1316]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="1994-01">
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<date id="FF8B669BFFB3FFF6FD4BCC62BA30FABF" box="[748,822,1292,1316]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="1994-01">I.1994</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="26C0258DFFB3FFF6FCE3CC62BAA1FABF" box="[836,935,1291,1316]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">A. Pauly</collectorName>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D338BD2FFB3FFF6FC1CCC62BADCFABF" box="[955,986,1292,1316]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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) (
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<collectionCode id="ED24D89EFFB3FFF6FC51CC62BD48FABF" box="[1014,1102,1292,1316]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">RBINS</collectionCode>
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)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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<materialsCitation id="3B5D4A06FFB3FFF6FBC4CC65B9F8FAD3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1702890842" collectionCode="NHMP" collectorName="Antalaba" country="Madagascar" location="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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<collectingCountry id="F32200CBFFB3FFF6FBC4CC65BDEAFABF" box="[1123,1260,1291,1316]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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<collectorName id="26C0258DFFB3FFF6FB5ECC65BC58FABF" box="[1273,1374,1291,1316]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Antalaba</collectorName>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D338BD2FFB3FFF6FAD6CC62BC97FABF" box="[1393,1425,1292,1316]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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||
) (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED24D89EFFB3FFF6FF38CC5EB9F0FAD3" box="[159,246,1328,1352]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">NHMP</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32F13D0FFB3FFF6FF60CC3DBDF0FA43" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8A405BFFB3FFF6FF60CC3DBDF0FA43" blockId="5.[151,1437,1255,2000]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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<emphasis id="B9419C49FFB3FFF6FF60CC3DB870FAF7" bold="true" box="[199,374,1363,1388]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Measurements</emphasis>
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. Males. Body length: 11.3–12.0; length of pronotum: 3.4–3.5; height of pronotum: 2.9–3.0; length hind femur: 11.1–12.1; length of hind tibia: 11.9–12.3; length of tegmina: 21.0–22.0; width of tegmina: 4.9– 5.1. Female. Body length: 14.8–15.2; length of pronotum: 3.8–4.2; height of pronotum: 3.9–4.0; length hind femur: 13.9–14.1; length of hind tibia: 15.0–15.8; length of tegmina: 24.5–26.7; width of tegmina: 6.0–8.4.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32F13D0FFB3FFF6FF60CC8DBB22F813" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B8A405BFFB3FFF6FF60CC8DBDA1F94F" blockId="5.[151,1437,1255,2000]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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<emphasis id="B9419C49FFB3FFF6FF60CC8DB832FA67" bold="true" box="[199,308,1507,1532]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Remarks</emphasis>
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. Only the female of this species was known (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA43DAAFFB3FFF6FC9CCC8DBAADFA67" author="Stal" box="[827,939,1507,1532]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" refString="Stal, C. (1874) Recencio Orthopterorum. Revue critique deS OrthoptereS decritS par Linne, De Geer et Thunberg. 2 LocuStina, 121 pp." type="book" year="1874">Stål 1874</bibRefCitation>
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), characterized by the pronotum with rough punctuation.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA43DAAFFB3FFF6FE8DCF69B8CBF9BB" author="Karsch" box="[298,461,1543,1568]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" refString="KarSch, F. (1889) OrthopterologiSche Beitrage III. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 32 (1888), 415 - 464. pteridae parS 2 a (reliquae SpecieS omneS). Memoires de la Societe entomologique Belgique, 15, 201 - 226. Available from: http: // www. biodiverSitylibrary. org / item / 34458 # page / 475 / mode / 1 up (AcceSSed 20 Nov. 2017)" type="journal article" year="1889">Karsch (1889)</bibRefCitation>
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reported it from some continental African countries; however, it is supposed to be an endemic taxon from
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<collectingCountry id="F32200CBFFB3FFF6FE24CF45BB0CF9DF" box="[387,522,1579,1604]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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and the description of the male has to be carried out from
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<collectingCountry id="F32200CBFFB3FFF6FB0DCF45BC37F9DF" box="[1194,1329,1579,1604]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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material. The specimens above listed (both males and females) have rough punctuation on the pronotum and small black dots scattered on the tegmina and may be considered to belong to the same species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C353BD8FFB3FFF6FBF4CF1BBDE6F917" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1874" box="[1107,1248,1653,1676]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Eurycorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prasinata">
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<emphasis id="B9419C49FFB3FFF6FBF4CF1BBDE6F917" box="[1107,1248,1653,1676]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">E. prasinata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. It is possible to exclude
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<taxonomicName id="4C353BD8FFB3FFF6FF51CFF7BB3EF92B" authority="Karsch, 1889" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1889" box="[246,568,1687,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Eurycorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipennis">
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<emphasis id="B9419C49FFB3FFF6FF51CFF7B89FF92B" box="[246,409,1687,1712]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">E. brevipennis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA43DAAFFB3FFF6FE06CFF9BB3EF92B" author="Karsch" box="[417,568,1687,1712]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" refString="KarSch, F. (1889) OrthopterologiSche Beitrage III. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 32 (1888), 415 - 464. pteridae parS 2 a (reliquae SpecieS omneS). Memoires de la Societe entomologique Belgique, 15, 201 - 226. Available from: http: // www. biodiverSitylibrary. org / item / 34458 # page / 475 / mode / 1 up (AcceSSed 20 Nov. 2017)" type="journal article" year="1889">Karsch, 1889</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
from
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<collectingCountry id="F32200CBFFB3FFF6FD27CFF9BA0FF92B" box="[640,777,1687,1712]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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, that also has a wrinkled pronotum with definite margins, but its tegmina are rather short and very oval, with the hind wings no longer than fore wings.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8A405BFFB3FFF6FF60CFB1BB22F813" blockId="5.[151,1437,1255,2000]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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<emphasis id="B9419C49FFB3FFF6FF60CFB1B8B2F963" bold="true" box="[199,436,1759,1784]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Characters of male</emphasis>
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. Anterior margin of pronotum concave, posterior margin rounded. 5 spines on inner margin of fore femora, 5 spines on inner ventral margin of fore tibiae, mid femora unarmed, mid tibiae with 7 spines on inner and outer ventral margins, hind femora with 8 spines on outer and 3 on inner ventral margins, hind tibia with 3 apical spurs on each side. Last tergite not modified, cerci incurved, stout with a black tip. Subgenital plate concave with very small styli.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32F13D0FFB3FFF6FF60CEFDB814F84B" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A405BFFB3FFF6FF60CEFDB814F84B" blockId="5.[151,1437,1255,2000]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9419C49FFB3FFF6FF60CEFDB85FF837" bold="true" box="[199,345,1939,1964]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Distribution</emphasis>
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.
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||
<collectingCountry id="F32200CBFFB3FFF6FECBCEFDB8F5F837" box="[364,499,1939,1964]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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||
and Comoro Is. (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA43DAAFFB3FFF6FD6ACEFDBA7EF837" author="Chopard" box="[717,888,1939,1964]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" refString="Chopard, L. (1958) LeS OrthopteroideS deS ComoreS. Memoires de l'Institut Scientifique de Madagascar, Serie Entomologie 10, 3 ¯ 40." type="journal article" year="1958">Chopard 1958</bibRefCitation>
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||
); the presence in continental Africa has to be confirmed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |