183 lines
18 KiB
XML
183 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="442C5BE0B44A4EAC7C045F602DC85DF0" ID-CLB-Dataset="82887" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6723703" ID-GBIF-Dataset="21219976-e1ce-4f1a-aae4-f6b110caa2c9" ID-ISBN="978-84-96553-99-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6723703" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1656072831040" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2015" docId="039504399677FF926A66FC8FFDD03DC0" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_5_Macropodidae_0630.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 5 Monotremes and Marsupials, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Notamacropus irma" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="733" masterDocId="FFAC7C41965DFFB86A0BFFEBFFD03743" masterDocTitle="Macropodidae" masterLastPageNumber="735" masterPageNumber="630" pageNumber="733" updateTime="1699350219850" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="9D21A6D69E413D43D97B8039107C083F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3724A77029CB3FB3DB5D8C5427A04482">
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<mods:title id="CB03A6DB827558592644AA96969CC18A">Macropodidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="2074C31E80EA68A4411AFFB99A99ADCA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8E542E79EDA23DA6B47C3CA9246D00C3">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="6788F6CB191AE4DEB420F3FB5AB4C535" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5CD34883D835ACFF462C291A4CC11A1B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E9719AABB580C12A65E58F080A22CDCF">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:dateIssued id="6579BD8D6F43DE5C7212781F3D37699A">2015</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther id="21BA143EC76C084604DA9B84B306D7A8" type="pubDate">2015-06-30</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher id="95CC50AFD8976B67B3D3E098308FC7AD">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place id="4E4D724E712076A5A22953B2C83125F8">
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<mods:placeTerm id="2F777A01C739A984F999AD62D53C7CCC">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:titleInfo id="1FF7057EBD46305FF1D7B844696E5A6C">
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<mods:title id="3BC414C8C43B157042CB9FB890533CD5">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 5 Monotremes and Marsupials</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="27227E9DC8E40807D7B7DFF79093710A">
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<mods:classification id="AD2DA316F776D61EA463D7F0952F98F6">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5B51C34762710D5973177D4764BE4602" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.6723703</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="ABC57AD4A01F62C462352E1B0F854769" type="ISBN">978-84-96553-99-6</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039504399677FF926A66FC8FFDD03DC0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6722578" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196400511" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6722578" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039504399677FF926A66FC8FFDD03DC0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039504399677FF926A66FC8FFDD03DC0" lastPageNumber="733" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A49677FF926A66FC8FFF7734D5" box="[109,167,868,918]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F9677FF926A66FC8FFF7734D5" blockId="42.[107,1140,868,998]" box="[109,167,868,918]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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<heading id="D0CB02439677FF926A66FC8FFF7734D5" box="[109,167,868,918]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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<figureCitation id="1307A9AA9677FF926A66FC8FFF7734D5" box="[109,167,868,918]" captionStart="Plate 42: Macropodidae" captionStartId="40.[114,144,3411,3432]" captionTargetBox="[12,2737,13,3645]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="47. Eastern Grey Kangaroo (Macropus giganteus), 48. Western Grey Kangaroo (Macropus fuliginosus), 49. Red Kangaroo (Osphranter rufus), 50. Black Wallaroo (Osphranter bernardus), 51. Antilopine Wallaroo (Osphranter antilopinus), 52. Common Wallaroo (Osphranter robustus), 53. Whip-tailed Wallaby (Notamacropus parryi), 54. Agile Wallaby (Notamacropus agilis), 55. Red-necked Wallaby (Notamacropus rufogriseus), 56. Western Brush Wallaby (Notamacropus irma), 57. Black-striped Wallaby (Notamacropus dorsalis), 58. Tammar Wallaby (Notamacropus eugenii), 59. Parma Wallaby (Notamacropus parma)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6724024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6724024/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">56.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C326E6A49677FF926ABEFC8FFD4834D5" box="[181,664,868,918]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F9677FF926ABEFC8FFD4834D5" blockId="42.[107,1140,868,998]" box="[181,664,868,918]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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<heading id="D0CB02439677FF926ABEFC8FFD4834D5" box="[181,664,868,918]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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<vernacularName id="053FC5019677FF926ABEFC8FFD4834D5" box="[181,664,868,918]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">Western Brush Wallaby</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A49677FF9268D4FC8FFBEE34D5" box="[735,1086,868,918]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9677FF9268D4FC8FFBEE34D5" blockId="42.[107,1140,868,998]" box="[735,1086,868,918]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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<heading id="D0CB02439677FF9268D4FC8FFBEE34D5" box="[735,1086,868,918]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC9677FF9268D4FC8FFBEE34D5" ID-CoL="242690ef-41f7-40e6-9142-20e49a863586" baseAuthorityName="Jourdan" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[735,1086,868,918]" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Notamacropus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="irma">
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<emphasis id="B948693D9677FF9268D4FC8FFBEE34D5" box="[735,1086,868,918]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">Notamacropus irma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C326E6A49677FF926A66FC43FD4234A7" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" type="vernacular_names">
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||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9677FF926A66FC43FBA334FE" blockId="42.[107,1140,868,998]" box="[109,1139,936,957]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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<heading id="D0CB02439677FF926A66FC43FBA334FE" box="[109,1139,936,957]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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<emphasis id="B948693D9677FF926A66FC43FF6934FE" bold="true" box="[109,185,936,957]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="053FC5019677FF926AB4FC43FE5234FE" box="[191,386,936,957]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">Wallaby de Jourdan</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B948693D9677FF926B93FC43FE2234FE" bold="true" box="[408,498,936,957]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="053FC5019677FF926BF3FC43FD3F34FE" box="[504,751,936,957]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">Westliches Irma-Wallaby</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B948693D9677FF92690FFC43FC8F34FE" bold="true" box="[772,863,936,957]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="053FC5019677FF926962FC43FBA334FE" box="[873,1139,936,957]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">Ualabi de pincel occidental</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F9677FF926A67FC24FD4234A7" blockId="42.[107,1140,868,998]" box="[108,658,975,996]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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<heading id="D0CB02439677FF926A67FC24FD4234A7" box="[108,658,975,996]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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<emphasis id="B948693D9677FF926A67FC24FEB434A7" bold="true" box="[108,356,975,996]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="053FC5019677FF926B65FC24FDEB34A7" box="[366,571,975,996]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">Black-gloved Wallaby</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName id="053FC5019677FF926841FC24FD4234A7" box="[586,658,975,996]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">Kwoora</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A49677FF9268DAFBF1FCCA331A" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F9677FF9268DAFBF1FCCA331A" blockId="42.[721,1315,1050,1468]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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<emphasis id="B948693D9677FF9268DAFBF1FCBC3370" bold="true" box="[721,876,1050,1075]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC9677FF926984FBF1FCC5331A" authority="Jourdan, 1837" authorityName="Jourdan" authorityYear="1837" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Halmaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="irma">Halmaturus irma Jourdan, 1837</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A49677FF926920FBD3FC7C338C" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F9677FF926920FBD3FC7C338C" blockId="42.[721,1315,1050,1468]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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<materialsCitation id="3B54BF729677FF926920FBD3FC7C338C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3819448354" country="Australia" location="les bords de la riviere des Cygnes [= Swan River]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="south-western Western Australia">
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“
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<location id="8EE3E3F49677FF926933FBD3FC7F33C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039504399677FF926A66FC8FFDD03DC0:8EE3E3F49677FF926933FBD3FC7F33C2" country="Australia" name="les bords de la riviere des Cygnes [= Swan River]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" stateProvince="south-western Western Australia">les bords de la riviere des Cygnes [= Swan River]</location>
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,
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<locationDeviation id="9A31AC0D9677FF9269CEFB8FFC5933EB" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">sur les cotes de Leuwin (Australasie)</locationDeviation>
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,”
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<collectingRegion id="49F87BCD9677FF9269A8FB60FCCA338C" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">south-western Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F32BF5BF9677FF926922FB59FC78338C" box="[809,936,1202,1231]" name="Australia" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">Australia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A49677FF9268D9FB31FAD2322E" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F9677FF9268D9FB31FAD2322E" blockId="42.[721,1315,1050,1468]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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Previously placed in genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC9677FF926E96FB31FACB33B4" authorityName="Shaw" authorityYear="1790" box="[1181,1307,1242,1271]" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Macropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Macropus</taxonomicName>
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, within which moved into subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC9677FF926ECDFB16FCE33205" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Notamacropus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Notamacropus</taxonomicName>
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in 1985; in 2015
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC9677FF926E39FAC6FB383205" box="[1074,1256,1325,1350]" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Notamacropus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Notamacropus</taxonomicName>
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was elevated to full genus status. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A49677FF9268DAFA9FFBFB32FF" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" type="distribution">
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<caption id="DF43E5A79677FF9268DAFA9FFBFB32FF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6723948" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6723948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6723948/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" targetBox="[106,697,1049,1463]" targetPageId="42">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F9677FF9268DAFA9FFBFB32FF" blockId="42.[721,1315,1050,1468]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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<emphasis id="B948693D9677FF9268DAFA9FFC5232D6" bold="true" box="[721,898,1396,1429]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">Distribution.</emphasis>
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SW Western Australia from N of Kalbarri to Cape Arid.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A49677FF926A66FA28FE3F305C" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F9677FF926A66FA28FE3F305C" blockId="42.[105,1318,1475,2691]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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<emphasis id="B948693D9677FF926A66FA28FEB532A7" bold="true" box="[109,357,1475,1508]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head—body c.120 cm,tail 54-97 cm; weight 7-9 kg. A medium-sized, long-tailed, gray wallaby with contrasting markings on head and limbs. Gray dorsally, heavily grizzled with white hairs, underfur tinged brown; paler and more brown ventrally. Indistinct dark bands across lower back on some individuals. Face dark, crown sooty brown to black, distinct white cheek stripe from tip of muzzle to below eye. Broad, dark mid-dorsal stripe from crown to shoulders. Inside of ears white, back of ears black. Arms and feet pale, but toes and paws black. Faint pale hip stripe, inside of legs also pale. Tail darkens to black distally, with well-developed dorsal crest. Diploid chromosome numberis 16.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A49677FF926A65F8CEFC5E302D" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F9677FF926A65F8CEFC5E302D" blockId="42.[105,1318,1475,2691]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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<emphasis id="B948693D9677FF926A65F8CEFF0D3005" bold="true" box="[110,221,1829,1862]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Open dry sclerophyll forest, woodland, mallee, and heathland. Occasionally in tall wet sclerophyll forest if dense understory is absent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A49677FF926A65F89FFCA530A7" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F9677FF926A65F89FFCA530A7" blockId="42.[105,1318,1475,2691]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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<emphasis id="B948693D9677FF926A65F89FFEA230D6" bold="true" box="[110,370,1908,1941]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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Poorly known. In an urban park found to consume parts of 29 species, mostly exotic succulents and grasses. Also consumes forbs, cycads (
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC9677FF926E7FF870FAC230FF" box="[1140,1298,1947,1980]" class="Cycadopsida" family="Zamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cycadales" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Zamiaceae</taxonomicName>
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), and shrubs. Appears not to require access to free water.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A49677FF926A65F801FC063F70" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" type="breeding">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F9677FF926A65F801FC063F70" blockId="42.[105,1318,1475,2691]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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||
<emphasis id="B948693D9677FF926A65F801FF243F48" bold="true" box="[110,244,2026,2059]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Poorly known. Produces a single young. May breed seasonally, with young produced in autumn and emerging from the pouch in spring.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A49677FF926A66F7D2FBDD3FC1" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" type="activity">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F9677FF926A66F7D2FBDD3FC1" blockId="42.[105,1318,1475,2691]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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||
<emphasis id="B948693D9677FF926A66F7D2FE893F19" bold="true" box="[109,345,2105,2138]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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Poorly known. Rests during heat of day in shade of bushes or small thickets. Appears most active in early morning and late afternoon.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A49677FF926A65F763FB8E3F93" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F9677FF926A65F763FB8E3F93" blockId="42.[105,1318,1475,2691]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948693D9677FF926A65F763FCF53FEA" bold="true" box="[110,805,2184,2217]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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Largely unknown. Usually seen resting and feeding alone or in pairs. Rarely ventures far into open pasture.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6A49677FF926A64F73CFEAC3D4F" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" type="conservation">
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<paragraph id="8B83B52F9677FF926A64F73CFEAC3D4F" blockId="42.[105,1318,1475,2691]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
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<emphasis id="B948693D9677FF926A64F73CFE1C3FBB" bold="true" box="[111,460,2263,2296]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. The Western Brush Wallaby was highly abundant at the time of first European settlement, but has declined significantly in the last 200 years as a consequence of extensive clearance and fragmentation of habitat for agriculture, combined with predation (presumably of juveniles) by introduced Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes). It remains widespread, but is patchily distributed, and can be locally common where fox control is implemented. It occurs in a number of protected areas. Research into all aspects of the Western Brush Wallaby’s biology is required.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C326E6A49677FF926A7BF5F1FDD03DC0" pageId="42" pageNumber="733" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9677FF926A7BF5F1FDD03DC0" blockId="42.[105,1318,1475,2691]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948693D9677FF926A7BF5F1FED93D70" bold="true" box="[112,265,2586,2611]" pageId="42" pageNumber="733">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Dawson & Flannery (1985), DEC (2012b), Groves (2005b), Hayman (1989), Jackson & Groves (2015), Menkhorst & Knight (2001), Morris & Christensen (2008), Morris, Friend & Burbidge (2008), Wann & Bell (1997), Woinarski et al. (2014ae).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |