454 lines
49 KiB
XML
454 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4331941" ID-GBIF-Taxon="166139835" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4331941" ID-ZooBank="670E7C5B-7889-478D-AD7B-0FCBE1AECDD8" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_matCits="1" checkinTime="1596905913637" checkinUser="torsten" docAuthor="Dikow, Torsten & Bayless, Keith M." docDate="2009" docId="0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC" docLanguage="en" docName="dikow_bayless_2009_colour.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insect Systematics & Evolution 40" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Schildia microthorax Aldrich 1923" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="282" masterDocId="FFBA8D57FF95AD77417BFFB5FFBD4C2C" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the genus Schildia Aldrich, 1923 (Diptera: Asilidae: Leptogastrinae) with the description of new extant and extinct species" masterLastPageNumber="289" masterPageNumber="253" pageId="27" pageNumber="280" updateTime="1643568320926" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of the genus Schildia Aldrich, 1923 (Diptera: Asilidae: Leptogastrinae) with the description of new extant and extinct species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dikow, Torsten</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">F8869067-4618-4CCE-960C-E8A107F162FB</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-4816-2909</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bayless, Keith M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Insect Systematics & Evolution</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2009-01-01</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>40</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>253</mods:start>
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<mods:end>289</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1163/187631209X458358</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3975246</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">670E7C5B-7889-478D-AD7B-0FCBE1AECDD8</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4331941" ID-GBIF-Taxon="166139835" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4331941" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="282" pageId="27" pageNumber="280">
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="280" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="27.[121,1056,1465,1492]" box="[121,1056,1465,1492]" pageId="27" pageNumber="280">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[121,1056,1465,1492]" pageId="27" pageNumber="280">
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<taxonomicName authority="Aldrich, 1923" authorityName="Aldrich" authorityYear="1923" box="[121,544,1465,1492]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Schildia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microthorax">
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Schildia microthorax
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<bibRefCitation author="Aldrich, J. M." box="[379,544,1466,1492]" firstAuthor="Aldrich" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="27" pageNumber="280" pagination="1 - 6" part="62" refId="ref20612" refString="Aldrich, J. M. (1923) New genera of two-winged flies of the subfamily Leptogastrinae of the family Asilidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 62: 1 - 6." title="New genera of two-winged flies of the subfamily Leptogastrinae of the family Asilidae" type="journal article" year="1923">Aldrich, 1923</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[558,660,1466,1492]" captionStart-0="Figs 2–4" captionStart-1="Figs 5–8" captionStartId-0="2.[121,159,672,694]" captionStartId-1="3.[121,161,1569,1591]" captionTargetBox-0="[165,1044,146,640]" captionTargetBox-1="[165,1044,901,1538]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[165,1044,146,640]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[165,1044,901,1538]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="Figs 2–4. SEM micrographs of wing of Schildia microthorax (EMF, Costa Rica) with veins labeled. (2) Distal tip of wing; (3) detail of trichoid spicules; (4) posterior margin of wing. Scale bars = 50 µm." captionText-1="Figs 5–8. SEM micrographs of head and metathoracic tarsus of Schildia microthorax (EMF, Costa Rica). (5) Head, anterior view; (6) head, dorsal view; (7) tarsus, lateral view; (8) detail of claws, lateral view. Scale bars = 100 µm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3983035" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3983037" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3983035/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3983037/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="280">Figs 2–8</figureCitation>
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, 28–30, 36–37) (
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<treatmentCitation author="Aldrich" box="[857,1046,1466,1492]" page="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="280" year="1923">
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<bibRefCitation author="Aldrich, J. M." box="[857,1046,1466,1492]" firstAuthor="Aldrich" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="27" pageNumber="280" pagination="1 - 6" part="62" refId="ref20612" refString="Aldrich, J. M. (1923) New genera of two-winged flies of the subfamily Leptogastrinae of the family Asilidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 62: 1 - 6." title="New genera of two-winged flies of the subfamily Leptogastrinae of the family Asilidae" type="journal article" year="1923">Aldrich, 1923: 4</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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)
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[121,1089,1518,1579]" pageId="27" pageNumber="280">
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Carrera, M." box="[128,330,1518,1544]" firstAuthor="Carrera" journalOrPublisher="Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia" pageId="27" pageNumber="280" pagination="85 - 94" part="4" refId="ref20776" refString="Carrera, M. (1944) Chave sinoptica de subfamilia Leptogastrinae (Diptera: Asilidae), com a descriao de um novo genero e uma nova especie. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia 4: 85 - 94." title="Chave sinoptica de subfamilia Leptogastrinae (Diptera: Asilidae), com a descriao de um novo genero e uma nova especie" type="journal article" year="1944">Carrera 1944: 87</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Hull, F. M." box="[343,525,1518,1544]" firstAuthor="Hull" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the United States National Museum" pageId="27" pageNumber="280" pagination="1 - 907" part="224" refId="ref21373" refString="Hull, F. M. (1962) Robber flies of the world. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 224: 1 - 907." title="Robber flies of the world" type="journal article" year="1962">Hull 1962: 314</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Farr, T. H." box="[538,713,1518,1544]" firstAuthor="Farr" journalOrPublisher="Florida Entomologist" pageId="27" pageNumber="280" pagination="191 - 194" part="45" refId="ref21190" refString="Farr, T. H. (1962) A new species of Schildia from Jamaica (Diptera, Asilidae). Florida Entomologist 45: 191 - 194." title="A new species of Schildia from Jamaica (Diptera, Asilidae)" type="journal article" year="1962">Farr 1962: 194</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Martin, C. H." box="[726,920,1518,1545]" firstAuthor="Martin" journalOrPublisher="Departamento de Zoologia, Secretaria da Agricultura, Sao Paulo" pageId="27" pageNumber="280" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref21596" refString="Martin, C. H. (1968 b) A Catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas South of the United States. 35 a. Family Leptogastridae. Departamento de Zoologia, Secretaria da Agricultura, Sao Paulo: pp. 1 - 11." title="A Catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas South of the United States. 35 a. Family Leptogastridae" type="book chapter" year="1968" yearSuffix="b">Martin 1968b: 5</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Martin, C. H." firstAuthor="Martin" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="27" pageNumber="280" pagination="189 - 193" part="77" refId="ref21707" refString="Martin, C. H. (1975) Review of the genus Schildia Aldrich (Diptera: Leptogastridae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 77: 189 - 193." title="Review of the genus Schildia Aldrich (Diptera: Leptogastridae)" type="journal article" year="1975">Martin 1975: 189</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Fisher, E. M." box="[180,278,1552,1578]" editor="Brown, B. V. & Borkent, A. & Cumming, J. & Woodley, N. & Wood, D. M. & Zumbado, M." firstAuthor="Fisher" journalOrPublisher="NRC Press, Ottawa, ON" pageId="27" pageNumber="280" refId="ref21304" refString="Fisher, E. M. (in press) Chapter 45. Asilidae. In: Brown, B. V., Borkent, A., Cumming, J., Woodley, N., Wood, D. M. & Zumbado, M. (Eds) Manual of Central American Diptera, Volume 1. NRC Press, Ottawa, ON." title="Chapter 45. Asilidae" type="book" volumeTitle="Manual of Central American Diptera, Volume 1" year="in">Fisher in</bibRefCitation>
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press)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="281" pageId="27" pageNumber="280" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="27.[121,1089,1603,1664]" lastBlockId="28.[121,1089,147,1665]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="281" pageId="27" pageNumber="280">
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Diagnosis. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the medially very narrow face, as narrow as width of an adjacent ommatidium at narrowest point, the entirely brown metathoracic tibia, and R1 reaching C at or distal to R5 joining C (
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<figureCitation box="[129,213,182,208]" captionStart="Figs 25–36" captionStartId="17.[121,159,1410,1432]" captionTargetBox="[170,1039,146,1378]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[170,1040,146,1379]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 25–36. Male terminalia with gonostyli (dark grey) and lateral processes of gonostyli (light grey) shaded in lateral views, abdominal T8, and wings of Schildia species. (25–27) Male terminalia of S. malaya sp.n.: 25, lateral; 26, dorsal; 27, ventral. (28–30) Male terminalia of S. microthorax. 28, lateral; 29, dorsal; 30, ventral. (31–33) Male terminalia and T8 of S. fragilis: 31, lateral; 32, dorsal; 33, ventral; 34, T8 dorsal. (35–36) Wings: 35, S. malaya sp.n.; 36, S. microthorax. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3983043" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3983043/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="281">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="282" pageId="28" pageNumber="281" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[121,1089,147,1665]" pageId="28" pageNumber="281">Redescription. Head: Face silver to yellow pruinose, narrow, narrower than adjacent ommatidium; mystax light brown, 2 setae; vertex wide, wider than face at clypealfacial margin, yellow pruinose; occipital triangle apruinose, distance between triangle and median eye margin more than adjacent ommatidium; occiput laterally light brown pruinose, median dorso-ventral stripe silver pruinose; postocular setae brown; proboscis light brown; Antennae: scape and pedicel yellow to light brown, yellow or light brown setae dorsally and ventrally; postpedicel predominantly brown, silver pruinose, about 1.5 times as long as combined length of scape and pedicel; stylus dark brown, as long as postpedicel, composed of 1 element.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="28.[121,1089,147,1665]" pageId="28" pageNumber="281">
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Thorax: Predominantly brown (sometimes red medially), silver pruinose; antepronotum, postpronotum and median postpronotal lobes silver pruinose; lateral postpronotal lobes apruinose, yellow; scutum brown, predominantly apruinose, only extreme lateral margin and posterior part silver pruinose, 2 light brown longitudinal stripes lateral to median line reaching posterior margin; presutural dc setae: 2–4 short, 1 long, postsutural dc setae: only a few short anteriorly oriented setae close to posterior margin, 5–6 short acr setae, 1 npl and 1 spa seta; anepisternum and anepimeron yellow dorsally and brown ventrally, silver pruinose, few yellow anepisternal setae on anterior and dorsal margins; proepimeron, katepisternum, katepimeron, and meron+metanepisternum brown, predominantly silver pruinose, katepisternum with antero-medial apruinose spot, metkatepisternum yellow, silver pruinose; scutellum brown, silver pruinose, apical scutellar setae absent; Legs: light yellow to brown; coxae light yellow; trochanters light yellow, small brown area ventrally; pro and mes femora light yellow proximally, light brown distally, met femur light yellow proximally, brown distally, clubbed in distal 1/3, yellow transverse band at proximal margin of club, scattered brown macrosetae on pro and mes femora, met femur with distinct rows of brown macrosetae; pro and mes tibiae light yellow to light brown, met tibia brown throughout with distal part darker, all tibiae with yellow to light brown erect macrosetae in rows, pro and mes tibiae with 3 long apical macrosetae, met tibia with 2 median and 2 apical macrosetae; tarsus light brown to brown, proximal tarsomere always longer than 2 following tarsomeres combined, short and long macrosetae on all tarsomeres; pro and mes empodia 1/3 and met empodium 1/5 as long as median claw; pro and mes median claw 3/4 of lateral claw, met median claw 1/2 of lateral claw; Wings (
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<figureCitation box="[688,772,1292,1318]" captionStart="Figs 25–36" captionStartId="17.[121,159,1410,1432]" captionTargetBox="[170,1039,146,1378]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[170,1040,146,1379]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 25–36. Male terminalia with gonostyli (dark grey) and lateral processes of gonostyli (light grey) shaded in lateral views, abdominal T8, and wings of Schildia species. (25–27) Male terminalia of S. malaya sp.n.: 25, lateral; 26, dorsal; 27, ventral. (28–30) Male terminalia of S. microthorax. 28, lateral; 29, dorsal; 30, ventral. (31–33) Male terminalia and T8 of S. fragilis: 31, lateral; 32, dorsal; 33, ventral; 34, T8 dorsal. (35–36) Wings: 35, S. malaya sp.n.; 36, S. microthorax. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3983043" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3983043/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="281">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
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): length =
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<quantity box="[893,1037,1291,1318]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="4.3" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="3.4">3.4–5.2 mm</quantity>
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; few microtrichia, trichoid spicules short, symmetrical dorsally and ventrally, 12–14 on M1 between r-m and diversion of M1 and M2; cell d small, terminating in M2 and M3, r-m situated proximal to separation of M3 and CuA1; R1 nearly parallel and close to C, R1 reaching C at or distal to R5 joining C, R2+3 straight proximally and smoothly arching posteriad distally; halter light yellow, knob dark brown, length = 0.7–1.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="28.[121,1089,147,1665]" lastBlockId="29.[121,1089,147,1424]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="282" pageId="28" pageNumber="281">
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Abdomen: Brown; T2 length =
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<quantity box="[541,692,1500,1526]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="3.05" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="2.4">2.4–3.7 mm</quantity>
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, T2 with yellow transverse band medially, T2–3 with short, erect, evenly spaced macrosetae, remaining T with irregularly spaced and longer macrosetae T7–8 with large lateral sensory areas, nearly touching medially on T8; Male terminalia (
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<figureCitation box="[565,701,1603,1630]" captionStart="Figs 25–36" captionStartId="17.[121,159,1410,1432]" captionTargetBox="[170,1039,146,1378]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[170,1040,146,1379]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 25–36. Male terminalia with gonostyli (dark grey) and lateral processes of gonostyli (light grey) shaded in lateral views, abdominal T8, and wings of Schildia species. (25–27) Male terminalia of S. malaya sp.n.: 25, lateral; 26, dorsal; 27, ventral. (28–30) Male terminalia of S. microthorax. 28, lateral; 29, dorsal; 30, ventral. (31–33) Male terminalia and T8 of S. fragilis: 31, lateral; 32, dorsal; 33, ventral; 34, T8 dorsal. (35–36) Wings: 35, S. malaya sp.n.; 36, S. microthorax. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3983043" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3983043/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="281">Figs 28–30</figureCitation>
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): epandrial halves fused medially, distal tip straight, pointed, narrow lobe extending beyond cerci; epandrium and hypandrium fused proximally, gonocoxite and hypandrium fused to form a gonocoxite-hypandrial complex; Aedeagus: protruding from hypopygium, distal tip of dorsal aedeagal sheath distinctly arched ventrally, prong dorso-ventrally flattened; Female genitalia: spermathecae occupying only segment 8, individual spermathecal ducts long and coiled; spermathecal reservoirs not sclerotized, as wide as individual ducts, forming a coil.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[121,1089,147,1424]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2825516320" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Pablo Schild" country="CR" location="San Mateo" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Higuito" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[150,201,356,381]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Type</typeStatus>
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material. The
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<specimenCount box="[372,394,355,381]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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<typeStatus box="[402,504,355,381]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">holotype</typeStatus>
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is labeled “
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<collectingRegion box="[640,734,355,381]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Higuito</collectingRegion>
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC:8EF512E2FF88AD6A439DFED1FCD94D52" box="[742,868,356,382]" country="CR" name="San Mateo" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Higuito">San Mateo</location>
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<collectingCountry box="[876,916,356,382]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">CR</collectingCountry>
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/
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<collectorName box="[942,1089,355,381]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Pablo Schild</collectorName>
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Coll /
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<typeStatus box="[194,251,391,417]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Type</typeStatus>
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No. 25308
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<collectingCountry box="[392,444,390,416]" name="United States of America" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">U.S.</collectingCountry>
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N.M. (number handwritten, red label) /
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<taxonomicName authority="Ald." authorityName="Aldrich" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Schildia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microthorax">Schildia microthorax</taxonomicName>
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Ald. (handwritten, black border)” (
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<collectionCode box="[599,693,425,451]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">USNM</collectionCode>
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). The specimen is double mounted (wooden minuten in foam), and is in good condition (right meso- and left metathoracic legs broken)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2825516316" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Pablo Schild" country="CR" location="Higuito" municipality="San Mateo" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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The
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<specimenCount box="[441,463,494,520]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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<typeStatus box="[473,573,495,521]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">paratype</typeStatus>
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is labeled “
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC:8EF512E2FF88AD6A43B2FE5BFC9A4E24" box="[713,807,494,520]" country="CR" municipality="San Mateo" name="Higuito" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Higuito</location>
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<collectingMunicipality box="[817,944,494,521]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">San Mateo</collectingMunicipality>
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<collectingCountry box="[954,994,494,520]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">CR</collectingCountry>
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/
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<collectorName pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Pablo Schild</collectorName>
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Coll /
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<typeStatus box="[291,390,529,555]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Allotype</typeStatus>
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No. 25308
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<collectingCountry box="[546,597,529,555]" name="United States of America" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">U.S.</collectingCountry>
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N.M. (number handwritten, red label) /
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<taxonomicName authority="Ald. Allotype" authorityName="Aldrich" authorityYear="1923" box="[121,361,564,590]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Schildia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microthorax">Schildia microthorax</taxonomicName>
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Ald.
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<typeStatus box="[439,538,563,589]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Allotype</typeStatus>
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(handwritten, black border)” (
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<collectionCode box="[925,1019,564,590]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">USNM</collectionCode>
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). The specimen is double mounted (minuten in foam) and is in good condition (postpedicel broken)
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</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[121,1089,147,1424]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2825516359" collectingDate="1986-10-02" collectingDateMax="1986-10-08" collectingDateMin="1986-10-02" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="P. Spangler & O. Flint" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.65" location="Rio Xingo Camp, ca 60 km S Altamira" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-52.366665" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
Specimens.
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[281,350,668,694]" name="Brazil" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="Brazil">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[367,419,668,694]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Parà</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[437,474,668,694]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC:8EF512E2FF88AD6A4093FD29FC684E9A" box="[488,981,667,694]" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.65" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-52.366665" name="Rio Xingo Camp, ca 60 km S Altamira" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
Rio Xingo Camp, ca
|
||
<quantity box="[756,836,667,694]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
|
||
S Altamira
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1000,1089,668,694]" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="-3.65">03°39’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[121,238,702,729]" degrees="052" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="-52.366665">052°22’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[249,382,702,728]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1986-10-02" valueMax="1986-10-08" valueMin="1986-10-02">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[249,382,702,728]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1986-10-02" valueMax="1986-10-08" valueMin="1986-10-02">2–8.x.1986</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[392,514,702,729]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">P. Spangler</collectorName>
|
||
<collectorName box="[521,612,702,728]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">O. Flint</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[628,719,702,728]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2825516328" collectionCode="INBIO" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.3" location="Basilia" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-84.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Heredia">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[738,864,702,728]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[874,968,702,728]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Heredia</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[978,989,702,728]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
|
||
?
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC:8EF512E2FF88AD6A428BFD0BFB814EF4" box="[1008,1084,702,728]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.3" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-84.0" name="Basilia" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Heredia">Basilia</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[121,218,737,763]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="10.3">10°18’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[224,341,737,763]" degrees="084" direction="west" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="-84.0">084°00’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[354,443,737,763]" collectionName="INBIO" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">INBIO</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2825516315" collectingDate="1984-04-14" collectionCode="EMF" collectorName="H. Hespenheide" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.433333" location="F. La Selva" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-84.01667" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Heredia">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[461,498,737,763]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC:8EF512E2FF88AD6A408CFD54FDD04ED7" box="[503,621,737,763]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.433333" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-84.01667" name="F. La Selva" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Heredia">F. La Selva</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation bearing="180.0" box="[630,707,737,763]" distance="3000.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<quantity box="[630,687,737,763]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
S
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC:8EF512E2FF88AD6A43B3FD54FCE54ED7" box="[712,856,737,763]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.433333" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-84.01667" name="Puerto Viejo" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Heredia">Puerto Viejo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[865,962,737,763]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="10.433333">10°26’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[967,1084,737,763]" degrees="084" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="-84.01667">084°01’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[121,245,772,798]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1984-04-14">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[121,245,772,798]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1984-04-14">14.iv.1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[264,457,772,798]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">H. Hespenheide</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[481,546,772,798]" collectionName="EMF" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">EMF</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2825516306" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="P. Schild" country="Costa Rica" latitude="9.95" location="Higuito" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-84.55" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Heredia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[573,610,772,798]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[625,662,772,798]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC:8EF512E2FF88AD6A43DEFCB1FCBF4F32" box="[677,770,772,798]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="9.95" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-84.55" name="Higuito" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Heredia">Higuito</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[789,887,771,798]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="9.95">09°57’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[902,1018,772,798]" degrees="084" direction="west" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="-84.55">084°33’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, -.-.-,
|
||
<collectorName box="[121,219,806,833]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">P. Schild</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus box="[235,339,806,832]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus box="[352,452,807,833]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[464,554,806,832]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2825516362" collectingDate="1981-03-25" collectionCode="EMF" collectorName="H. Hespenheide" country="Costa Rica" latitude="8.466666" location="Estancia Sirena" longLatPrecision="1301" longitude="-83.6" municipality="Parque Nacional Corcovado" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[576,704,807,833]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[716,753,806,832]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[761,1085,806,833]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Parque Nacional Corcovado</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC:8EF512E2FF88AD6A4102FCFCFE9A4F4F" box="[121,295,841,867]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="8.466666" longLatPrecision="1301" longitude="-83.6" municipality="Parque Nacional Corcovado" name="Estancia Sirena" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Estancia Sirena</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[307,405,841,867]" degrees="08" direction="north" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="8.466666">08°28’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[412,528,841,867]" degrees="083" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="-83.6">083°36’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[541,668,841,868]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1981-03-25">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[541,668,841,868]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1981-03-25">25.iii.1981</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[681,866,841,867]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">H. Hespenheide</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[882,947,841,867]" collectionName="EMF" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">EMF</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2825516332" collectingDate="1989-12" collectionCode="INBIO" collectorName="G. Fonseca" country="Costa Rica" location="Estancia Sirena" municipality="Parque Nacional Corcovado" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[967,1003,841,867]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Parque Nacional Corcovado</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC:8EF512E2FF88AD6A400BFCD9FDA34FAA" box="[368,542,876,902]" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Parque Nacional Corcovado" name="Estancia Sirena" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Estancia Sirena</location>
|
||
, -.
|
||
<date box="[565,666,876,902]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1989-12">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[565,666,876,902]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1989-12">xii.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[678,803,876,902]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">G. Fonseca</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[818,907,876,902]" collectionName="INBIO" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">INBIO</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2825516360" collectingDate="1993-02-01" collectionCode="EMF" collectorName="P. Hanson" country="Costa Rica" latitude="8.55" location="Puerto Jimenez" longLatPrecision="1301" longitude="-83.5" municipality="Peninsular Osa" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[927,964,876,902]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Peninsular Osa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation bearing="0.0" box="[186,287,910,937]" distance="5000.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<quantity box="[186,251,910,937]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
N
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC:8EF512E2FF88AD6A4056FC3AFE5F4F84" box="[301,482,910,937]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="8.55" longLatPrecision="1301" longitude="-83.5" municipality="Peninsular Osa" name="Puerto Jimenez" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Puerto Jimenez</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[499,597,910,936]" degrees="08" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="8.55">08°33’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[610,726,910,936]" degrees="083" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="-83.5">083°30’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[744,849,910,936]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1993-02-01">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[744,849,910,936]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1993-02-01">1.ii.1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[868,990,911,937]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">P. Hanson</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1011,1076,910,936]" collectionName="EMF" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">EMF</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2825516341" box="[121,1084,945,972]" collectingDate="1978-07-15" collectionCode="EMF" collectorName="E. Fisher" country="Panama" latitude="9.15" location="Barro Colorado Island" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="-79.9" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[121,214,946,972]" name="Panama" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="Panama">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[223,259,945,971]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC:8EF512E2FF88AD6A4072FC07FDB94FE7" box="[265,516,945,972]" country="Panama" latitude="9.15" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="-79.9" name="Barro Colorado Island" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Barro Colorado Island</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[526,624,945,971]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="9.15">09°09’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[629,746,945,972]" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="-79.9">079°54’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[756,889,945,972]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1978-07-15">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[756,889,945,972]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1978-07-15">15.vii.1978</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[899,997,945,972]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">E. Fisher</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1011,1076,945,971]" collectionName="EMF" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">EMF</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2825516337" box="[121,773,980,1006]" collectingDate="1967-05-18" collectingDateMax="1967-05-23" collectingDateMin="1967-05-18" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="R. Akre" country="Panama" location="Barro Colorado Island" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[121,158,980,1006]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC:8EF512E2FF88AD6A41D8FC61FE234FC2" box="[163,414,980,1006]" country="Panama" name="Barro Colorado Island" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">
|
||
Barro Colorado
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[343,414,980,1006]" name="Iceland" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[423,583,980,1006]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1967-05-18" valueMax="1967-05-23" valueMin="1967-05-18">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[423,583,980,1006]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1967-05-18" valueMax="1967-05-23" valueMin="1967-05-18">18–23.v.1967</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[593,677,980,1006]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">R. Akre</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[690,765,980,1006]" collectionName="USA, Florida, Gainesville, Division of Plant Industry, Florida State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2825516326" collectingDate="1925-01-01" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Shropshire" country="Panama" latitude="9.5" location="Camp Gaillard" longLatPrecision="1299" longitude="-79.666664" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[783,794,980,1006]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
|
||
?
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC:8EF512E2FF88AD6A4257FC61FC6B4FC2" box="[812,982,980,1006]" country="Panama" latitude="9.5" longLatPrecision="1299" longitude="-79.666664" name="Camp Gaillard" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Camp Gaillard</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[991,1089,980,1006]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="9.5">09°30’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[121,238,1014,1040]" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="-79.666664">079°40’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[250,347,1014,1041]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1925-01-01">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[250,347,1014,1041]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1925-01-01">1.i.1925</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[361,482,1014,1040]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Shropshire</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[499,590,1014,1040]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2825516361" collectingDate="1982-11-20" collectionCode="EMF" collectorName="E. Fisher" country="Peru" latitude="-12.716666" location="Tambopata Reserve" longLatPrecision="1292" longitude="-69.166664" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Madre Dios">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[611,666,1015,1041]" name="Peru" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="Peru">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[677,818,1014,1040]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Madre Dios</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[829,840,1014,1040]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
|
||
?
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC:8EF512E2FF88AD6A4227FC43FB80483D" box="[860,1085,1014,1041]" country="Peru" latitude="-12.716666" longLatPrecision="1292" longitude="-69.166664" name="Tambopata Reserve" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Madre Dios">Tambopata Reserve</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation bearing="225.0" box="[121,247,1049,1075]" distance="30000.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<quantity box="[121,195,1049,1075]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||
SW
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC:8EF512E2FF88AD6A4185FBAFFE65481F" box="[254,472,1049,1076]" country="Peru" latitude="-12.716666" longLatPrecision="1292" longitude="-69.166664" name="Puerto Maldonado" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Madre Dios">Puerto Maldonado</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[484,573,1049,1075]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="-12.716666">12°43’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[581,698,1049,1075]" degrees="069" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="-69.166664">069°10’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[710,836,1049,1075]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1982-11-20">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[710,836,1049,1075]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1982-11-20">20.xi.1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[849,949,1049,1076]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">E. Fisher</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[966,1031,1049,1075]" collectionName="EMF" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">EMF</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2825516346" collectingDate="1954-12-23" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="E. Schlinger & E. Ross" country="Peru" latitude="-9.2" location="Monsoon Valley, Tingo Maria" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="-76.2" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Madre Dios">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1052,1088,1049,1075]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC:8EF512E2FF88AD6A4102FB89FE69487A" box="[121,468,1084,1110]" country="Peru" latitude="-9.2" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="-76.2" name="Monsoon Valley, Tingo Maria" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Madre Dios">Monsoon Valley, Tingo Maria</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[480,569,1084,1110]" degrees="09" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="-9.2">09°12’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[578,695,1084,1110]" degrees="076" direction="west" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="-76.2">076°12’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[708,841,1083,1110]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1954-12-23">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[708,841,1083,1110]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1954-12-23">23.xii.1954</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[855,994,1084,1110]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">E. Schlinger</collectorName>
|
||
<collectorName box="[1003,1089,1084,1110]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">E. Ross</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[129,204,1118,1144]" collectionName="USA, Florida, Gainesville, Division of Plant Industry, Florida State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2825516323" collectingDate="1976-01-27" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="A. Stubbs" country="Trinidad and Tobago" latitude="10.65" location="St. George, Arima" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="-61.316666" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[223,468,1118,1144]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[480,516,1118,1144]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC:8EF512E2FF88AD6A4376FBEBFD5C4854" box="[525,737,1118,1144]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" latitude="10.65" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="-61.316666" name="St. George, Arima" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">St. George, Arima</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[749,846,1118,1144]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="10.65">10°39’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[856,958,1118,1144]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="-61.316666">61°19’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[971,1084,1118,1144]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1976-01-27">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[971,1084,1118,1144]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1976-01-27">27.i.1976</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[121,235,1153,1179]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">A. Stubbs</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[257,353,1153,1179]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2825516313" collectingDate="1981-04-15" collectingDateMax="1981-04-16" collectingDateMin="1981-04-15" collectionCode="EMF" collectorName="E. Grissell" country="Venezuela" latitude="10.233334" location="Los Angeles del Tucuco" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-71.9" municipality="Zulia" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[378,495,1153,1179]" name="Venezuela" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="Venezuela">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[511,547,1153,1179]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[560,597,1153,1179]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[610,673,1153,1179]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Zulia</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383F52FFF8EAD6A4102FA0CFEEC49BC:8EF512E2FF88AD6A43C9FB37FC7248B0" box="[690,975,1153,1180]" country="Venezuela" latitude="10.233334" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-71.9" municipality="Zulia" name="Los Angeles del Tucuco" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Los Angeles del Tucuco</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[991,1089,1153,1179]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="10.233334">10°14’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[121,238,1187,1214]" degrees="071" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" precision="925" value="-71.9">071°54’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[249,417,1187,1214]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1981-04-15" valueMax="1981-04-16" valueMin="1981-04-15">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[249,417,1187,1214]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" value="1981-04-15" valueMax="1981-04-16" valueMin="1981-04-15">15–16.iv.1981</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[429,544,1188,1214]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">E. Grissell</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[560,626,1188,1214]" collectionName="EMF" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">EMF</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[121,1089,147,1424]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">
|
||
Distribution. Brazil, Costa Rica, Panama, Peru, Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[129,216,1257,1283]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[121,154,1071,1093]" captionTargetBox="[161,1049,146,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[161,1049,146,1039]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 37. Map of the Neotropical region with biodiversity hotspots and wilderness areas, shaded in grey, showing distribution of Schildia guatemalae (triangle), S. jamaicensis (square), †S. martini sp.n. (star) and S. microthorax (circle). Open symbols, type localities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3983045" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3983045/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
). Biodiversity hotspot/high-biodiversity wilderness area: Mesoamerica/Amazonia (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[196,280,1292,1318]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[121,154,1071,1093]" captionTargetBox="[161,1049,146,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[161,1049,146,1039]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 37. Map of the Neotropical region with biodiversity hotspots and wilderness areas, shaded in grey, showing distribution of Schildia guatemalae (triangle), S. jamaicensis (square), †S. martini sp.n. (star) and S. microthorax (circle). Open symbols, type localities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3983045" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3983045/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="282" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[121,1089,147,1424]" pageId="29" pageNumber="282">
|
||
Remarks. This is the type species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Aldrich" authorityYear="1923" box="[548,636,1326,1352]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Schildia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Schildia</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It is the best represented species in collections, and has the most widespread distribution from Costa Rica in the north to Brazil in the south.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |