treatments-xml/data/03/83/A2/0383A228FFD3FFB1FF6EEEF6FD7004A3.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<mods:title id="93064EEDEF2EB7887325E6AEF1F49AAC">South African Acrothoracica (Crustacea: Cirripedia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C787F1A16391922990C5ED562F85ABA7">Botha, Thomas P. A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F584E85CFF149774AD3DAF80F4319196">Department of Biological Sciences and Marine Research Institute, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Cape Town, 7700, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B118099B065253624A2BA6890095B589">Griffiths, Charles L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="484645F3C0DD0266886A546AAD60B2CD">Department of Biological Sciences and Marine Research Institute, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Cape Town, 7700, South Africa &amp; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5791 - 4725</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="8B95133EFFD3FFB1FF6EEEF6FD8305E2" blockId="10.[151,524,1691,1718]" box="[151,524,1691,1718]" pageId="10" pageNumber="55">
<heading id="D0DDA452FFD3FFB1FF6EEEF6FD8305E2" bold="true" box="[151,524,1691,1718]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="55" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFD3FFB1FF6EEEF6FD8305E2" bold="true" box="[151,524,1691,1718]" pageId="10" pageNumber="55">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFD3FFB1FF17EEF6FD8305E2" ID-CoL="87SB" ID-ENA="643773" authority="Berndt, 1907" authorityName="Berndt" authorityYear="1907" box="[238,524,1691,1718]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Weltneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="10" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFD3FFB1FF17EEF6FEEC05E1" bold="true" box="[238,355,1691,1718]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="55">Weltneria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB6ECFFFD3FFB1FE92EEF1FD8305E2" author="Berndt, W." box="[363,524,1691,1718]" pageId="10" pageNumber="55" pagination="287 - 289" refId="ref14131" refString="Berndt, W. (1907) Uber das System der Acrothoracica. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 73 (1), 287 - 289." type="journal article" year="1907">Berndt, 1907</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8B95133EFFD3FFB1FF6EEE8DFE3105AF" blockId="10.[151,446,1760,1784]" box="[151,446,1760,1784]" pageId="10" pageNumber="55">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8B352FFFD3FFB1FF6EEE8DFE3505AF" author="Berndt, W." box="[151,442,1760,1784]" page="289" pageId="10" pageNumber="55" year="1907">
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFD3FFB1FF6EEE8DFE3505AF" ID-CoL="87SB" authority="Berndt, 1907: 289" authorityName="Berndt" authorityPageNumber="289" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,442,1760,1784]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Weltneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="10" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFD3FFB1FF6EEE8DFF7605AF" box="[151,249,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="55">Weltneria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB6ECFFFD3FFB1FF06EE8DFE3505AF" author="Berndt, W." box="[255,442,1760,1784]" pageId="10" pageNumber="55" pagination="287 - 289" refId="ref14131" refString="Berndt, W. (1907) Uber das System der Acrothoracica. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 73 (1), 287 - 289." type="journal article" year="1907">Berndt, 1907: 289</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFD3FFB1FF6EEF4BFE9D0417" bold="true" box="[151,274,1830,1856]" pageId="10" pageNumber="55">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Females with five pairs of biramous terminal cirri, two-segmented caudal appendages. This is considered plesiomorphic, as this represents the ground pattern for all thecostracans (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB6ECFFFD3FFB1FC04EF27FAB30432" author="Kolbasov, G. A. &amp; Newman, W. A." box="[1021,1340,1866,1893]" pageId="10" pageNumber="55" pagination="35 - 64" refId="ref15287" refString="Kolbasov, G. A. &amp; Newman, W. A. (2005) Revision of the Lithoglyptidae sensu Tomlinson, 1969 and Lithoglyptes Aurivillius, 1892 (Cirripedia, Acrothoracica), including a new species from Bermuda. Zootaxa, 1013 (1), 35 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1013.1.3" type="journal article" year="2005">Kolbasov &amp; Newman, 2005</bibRefCitation>
). Lateral bars weak or absent, orificial knob absent. Dwarf males pear-shaped, tapering towards the top, no lateral projections, attachment antennules with stalk absent (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB6ECFFFD3FFB1FD5EEFFFFB8404FB" author="Chan, B. K. K. &amp; Hsieh, W-P. &amp; Kolbasov, G. A." box="[679,1035,1938,1964]" pageId="10" pageNumber="55" refId="ref14503" refString="Chan, B. K. K., Hsieh, W-P. &amp; Kolbasov, G. A. (2014) Crustacean Fauna of Taiwan: Barnacles. Vol. III. Cirripedia: Acrothoracica. Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 107 pp." type="book" year="2014">Chan, Hsieh &amp; Kolbasov, 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B95133EFFD3FFB1FF3EEFDBFD7004A3" blockId="10.[151,1437,1830,2037]" pageId="10" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFD3FFB1FF3EEFDBFEB40487" bold="true" box="[199,315,1974,2000]" pageId="10" pageNumber="55">Remarks.</emphasis>
At present, there are 12
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<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFD3FFB1FDAAEFDBFD300487" box="[595,703,1974,2000]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="55">Weltneria</emphasis>
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species globally (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB6ECFFFD3FFB1FC73EFDBFB770487" author="Kolbasov, G. A. &amp; Chan, B. K. K. &amp; Cheng, Y. R." box="[906,1272,1974,2000]" pageId="10" pageNumber="55" pagination="591 - 599" refId="ref15157" refString="Kolbasov, G. A., Chan, B. K. K. &amp; Cheng, Y. R. (2017) Weltneria acanthostoma sp. nov., a burrowing barnacle (Cirripedia: Acrothoracica) from deep-waters of the South China Sea. Zootaxa, 4290 (3), 591 - 599. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4290.3.12" type="journal article" year="2017">Kolbasov, Chan &amp; Cheng, 2017</bibRefCitation>
). Two of these occur in
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, of which
<taxonomicName id="4C2A68BDFFD3FFB1FE06EFB6FDF704A3" authorityName="Berndt" authorityYear="1907" box="[511,632,2011,2036]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Lithoglyptidae" genus="Weltneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pygophora" pageId="10" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa">
<emphasis id="B95ECF2CFFD3FFB1FE06EFB6FDF704A3" box="[511,632,2011,2036]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="55">W. spinosa</emphasis>
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is endemic.
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