treatments-xml/data/03/F1/80/03F1803AFFB2FFCA75A40C34CCC03043.xml

<document ID-ISSN="2305-2562" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683578716117" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wesolowska, Wanda &amp; Haddad, Charles R." docDate="2009" docId="03F1803AFFB2FFCA75A40C34CCC03043" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.50.1.13-103.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 50 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Evarcha ignea : Wesolowska &amp; Cumming 2008" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFC8F842FFA3FFD97429091ACF5B3324" masterDocTitle="Jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) of the Ndumo Game Reserve, Maputaland, South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="103" masterPageNumber="13" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1683599684000" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) of the Ndumo Game Reserve, Maputaland, South Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wesolowska, Wanda</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Haddad, Charles R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2009-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number>50</mods:number>
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:start>13</mods:start>
<mods:end>103</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F1803AFFB2FFCA75A40C34CCC03043" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F1803AFFB2FFCA75A40C34CCC03043" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="17" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection box="[397,926,1326,1351]" pageId="17" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="17.[181,926,1326,1502]" box="[397,926,1326,1351]" pageId="17" pageNumber="30">
<heading box="[397,926,1326,1351]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="30" reason="3">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3DGWT" authority="Wesolowska &amp; Cumming, 2008" authorityName=": Wesolowska &amp; Cumming" authorityYear="2008" box="[397,926,1326,1351]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignea">
<emphasis box="[397,560,1326,1350]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="30">Evarcha ignea</emphasis>
Wesolowska &amp; Cumming, 2008
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[570,753,1366,1391]" pageId="17" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="17.[181,926,1326,1502]" box="[570,753,1366,1391]" pageId="17" pageNumber="30">
<figureCitation box="[570,700,1366,1391]" captionStart="Figs 34–41" captionStartId="18.[144,183,1545,1565]" captionTargetBox="[176,1048,257,1519]" captionTargetId="figure-12@18.[176,1048,257,1519]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs 34–41. Evarcha ignea (34–37) and Evarcha mirabilis sp. n., holotype (38–41): (34) habitus of male; (35, 39) palpal organs, ventral views; (36, 40) palpal organs, lateral views; (37) tibial apophysis, lateral view; (38) abdominal pattern; (41) tibial apophysis, dorsal view." pageId="17" pageNumber="30">Figs 34–37</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation box="[711,753,1366,1391]" captionStart="Figs 210–217" captionStartId="82.[144,182,1551,1571]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,875,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-258@82.[144,1104,875,1528]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="Figs 210–217. Digital microscope photographs of the habitus of jumping spiders from Ndumo Game Reserve: (210) Aenigma incognita sp. n., female; (211) Bianor eximius sp. n., female; (212) Evarcha ignea, face of male; (213, 214) Evarcha striolata sp. n., male, lateral view (213), dorsal view (214); (215–217) Icius nigricaudus sp. n., male, dorsal view (215), male, ventral view (216), female, dorsal view (217)." pageId="17" pageNumber="30">212</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[181,770,1404,1425]" pageId="17" pageNumber="30" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="17.[181,926,1326,1502]" box="[181,770,1404,1425]" pageId="17" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName authority=": Wesolowska &amp; Cumming 2008: 175" authorityName=": Wesolowska &amp; Cumming" authorityPageNumber="175" authorityYear="2008" box="[181,658,1404,1425]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignea">
<emphasis box="[181,313,1405,1425]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="30">Evarcha ignea</emphasis>
: Wesolowska &amp; Cumming 2008: 175
</taxonomicName>
, figs 22, 23.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="17" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="17.[181,926,1326,1502]" box="[181,346,1438,1463]" pageId="17" pageNumber="30">Redescription:</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[181,926,1326,1502]" box="[181,247,1478,1502]" pageId="17" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis box="[181,247,1478,1502]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="30">Male.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[181,1142,1518,1671]" pageId="17" pageNumber="30">Measurements: Carapace length 1.9–2.3, width 1.5–1.8, height 0.8–1.0.Abdomen length 1.6–2.2, width 1.1–1.4. Eye field length 0.9–1.0, anterior width 1.4–1.5, posterior width 1.5–1.6.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[181,1142,1518,1671]" lastBlockId="19.[181,1142,206,871]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="17" pageNumber="30">
General appearance as in 
<figureCitation box="[500,583,1614,1639]" captionStart="Figs 34–41" captionStartId="18.[144,183,1545,1565]" captionTargetBox="[176,1048,257,1519]" captionTargetId="figure-12@18.[176,1048,257,1519]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs 34–41. Evarcha ignea (34–37) and Evarcha mirabilis sp. n., holotype (38–41): (34) habitus of male; (35, 39) palpal organs, ventral views; (36, 40) palpal organs, lateral views; (37) tibial apophysis, lateral view; (38) abdominal pattern; (41) tibial apophysis, dorsal view." pageId="17" pageNumber="30">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
. Carapace dark brown, with thin black line along margins, vicinity of eyes black; brown setae form median streak on thorax and band along edge of flat part of thorax; long brown bristles near eyes, white hairs scattered on thoracic plain, forming large patch on eye field posteriorly; anterior eyes surrounded by orange scales; clypeus high, clothed in bright reddish scarlet scale-like hairs (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figs 210–217" captionStartId="82.[144,182,1551,1571]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,875,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-258@82.[144,1104,875,1528]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="Figs 210–217. Digital microscope photographs of the habitus of jumping spiders from Ndumo Game Reserve: (210) Aenigma incognita sp. n., female; (211) Bianor eximius sp. n., female; (212) Evarcha ignea, face of male; (213, 214) Evarcha striolata sp. n., male, lateral view (213), dorsal view (214); (215–217) Icius nigricaudus sp. n., male, dorsal view (215), male, ventral view (216), female, dorsal view (217)." pageId="19" pageNumber="32">Fig. 212</figureCitation>
), reaching to sides of carapace. Chelicerae unidentate; labium and endites brown, sternum yellow tinged with grey. Abdomen russet brown with yellowish pattern (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figs 34–41" captionStartId="18.[144,183,1545,1565]" captionTargetBox="[176,1048,257,1519]" captionTargetId="figure-12@18.[176,1048,257,1519]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs 34–41. Evarcha ignea (34–37) and Evarcha mirabilis sp. n., holotype (38–41): (34) habitus of male; (35, 39) palpal organs, ventral views; (36, 40) palpal organs, lateral views; (37) tibial apophysis, lateral view; (38) abdominal pattern; (41) tibial apophysis, dorsal view." pageId="19" pageNumber="32">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
), light posterior chevrons joined to large patch in some specimens; in 
<specimenCount box="[989,1142,366,391]" pageId="19" pageNumber="32" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
delicate small orange scutum anteriorly on dorsum; sparse long dark setae cover abdomen, denser and longer at anterior edge; venter grey, in 
<specimenCount box="[791,943,430,455]" pageId="19" pageNumber="32" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
yellow with three streaks composed of dark dots; spinnerets yellowish grey. Legs brown with lighter rings on patellae and tibiae basally, and yellowish metatarsi and tarsi; leg hairs and spines brown. Pedipalps brown; tibial apophysis straight and wide, with small notch in tip (
<figureCitation box="[226,356,558,583]" captionStart="Figs 34–41" captionStartId="18.[144,183,1545,1565]" captionTargetBox="[176,1048,257,1519]" captionTargetId="figure-12@18.[176,1048,257,1519]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs 34–41. Evarcha ignea (34–37) and Evarcha mirabilis sp. n., holotype (38–41): (34) habitus of male; (35, 39) palpal organs, ventral views; (36, 40) palpal organs, lateral views; (37) tibial apophysis, lateral view; (38) abdominal pattern; (41) tibial apophysis, dorsal view." pageId="19" pageNumber="32">Figs 36, 37</figureCitation>
); tegulum with posterior lobe, embolus nestling to tegulum (
<figureCitation box="[1034,1118,558,583]" captionStart="Figs 34–41" captionStartId="18.[144,183,1545,1565]" captionTargetBox="[176,1048,257,1519]" captionTargetId="figure-12@18.[176,1048,257,1519]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs 34–41. Evarcha ignea (34–37) and Evarcha mirabilis sp. n., holotype (38–41): (34) habitus of male; (35, 39) palpal organs, ventral views; (36, 40) palpal organs, lateral views; (37) tibial apophysis, lateral view; (38) abdominal pattern; (41) tibial apophysis, dorsal view." pageId="19" pageNumber="32">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="18" pageNumber="31" startId="18.[144,183,1545,1565]" targetBox="[176,1048,257,1519]" targetPageId="18" targetType="figure">
<paragraph blockId="18.[144,1104,1545,1613]" pageId="18" pageNumber="31">
Figs 34–41. 
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Wesolowska &amp; Cumming" authorityYear="2008" box="[259,390,1546,1566]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignea">
<emphasis box="[259,390,1546,1566]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="31">Evarcha ignea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(34–37) and 
<taxonomicName authority="Wesolowska &amp; Haddad, 2009" authorityName="Wesolowska &amp; Haddad" authorityYear="2009" box="[513,677,1546,1566]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirabilis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[513,677,1546,1566]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="31">Evarcha mirabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[683,733,1545,1565]" pageId="18" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype (38–41): (34) habitus of male; (35, 39) palpal organs, ventral views; (36, 40) palpal organs, lateral views; (37) tibial apophysis, lateral view; (38) abdominal pattern; (41) tibial apophysis, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="19.[181,1142,206,871]" box="[181,397,598,623]" pageId="19" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis box="[181,273,598,622]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="32">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="19.[181,1142,206,871]" pageId="19" pageNumber="32">
Material examined:1ơ Main Camp, 
<geoCoordinate box="[505,618,634,657]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="54.581" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="-26.909683">
26 
<emphasis box="[528,537,634,657]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="32">°</emphasis>
54.581'S
</geoCoordinate>
: 
<geoCoordinate box="[621,736,634,657]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="18.798" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="32.3133">
32 
<emphasis box="[644,653,634,657]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="32">°</emphasis>
18.798'E
</geoCoordinate>
, broadleaf woodland, grassy litter, 
<date box="[1045,1141,636,656]" pageId="19" pageNumber="32" value="2005-06-13">13.vi.2005</date>
(NCA 2008/2032); 2ơ Southern boundary fence, 
<geoCoordinate box="[619,731,658,681]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="55.578" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="-26.9263">
26 
<emphasis box="[642,651,658,681]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="32">°</emphasis>
55.578'S
</geoCoordinate>
: 
<geoCoordinate box="[734,849,658,681]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="19.081" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="32.318016">
32 
<emphasis box="[758,767,658,681]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="32">°</emphasis>
19.081'E
</geoCoordinate>
, deep sand forest, 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Commiophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harveyi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="32">Commiophora harveyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bark, 
<date box="[307,404,684,704]" pageId="19" pageNumber="32" value="2005-06-13">13.vi.2005</date>
(NCA 2008/2033); 1ơ 
<geoCoordinate box="[618,731,682,705]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="52.464" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="-26.8744">
26 
<emphasis box="[641,650,682,705]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="32">°</emphasis>
52.464'S
</geoCoordinate>
: 
<geoCoordinate box="[734,850,682,705]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="16.050" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="32.2675">
32 
<emphasis box="[758,767,682,705]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="32">°</emphasis>
16.050'E
</geoCoordinate>
, subtropical bush, 
<taxonomicName box="[1020,1141,685,705]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="19" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigrescens">
<emphasis box="[1020,1141,685,705]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="32">A. nigrescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
woodland, leaf litter, 
<date box="[375,467,708,728]" pageId="19" pageNumber="32" value="2000-12-08">8.xii.2000</date>
(NMSA 21840).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="19.[181,1142,206,871]" pageId="19" pageNumber="32">
Distribution: Species described from 
<collectingCountry box="[595,718,742,767]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="19" pageNumber="32">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
, recorded for the first time from 
<collectingCountry name="South Africa" pageId="19" pageNumber="32">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="19.[181,1142,206,871]" pageId="19" pageNumber="32">Habitat and biology: This species was collected from the bases of grasses and from leaf litter in BW and ST. Two males were captured beneath bark in SF.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>