227 lines
18 KiB
XML
227 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.583.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4493b724-33af-460f-8d49-1e048502c6ac" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7609163" checkinTime="1675671217064" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Khurshid, Rubab, Naseer, Arooj, Garrido-Benavent, Isaac & Khalid, Abdul Nasir" docDate="2023" docId="03F06263FFD8FF8E1AABCFFAFCD6798B" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.583.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 583 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.583.1.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.5:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Cortinarius kashmirensis R. Khurshid & A. Naseer 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="FFC91A1BFFDDFF881A23C96EFF9D7E55" masterDocTitle="Cortinarius kashmirensis sp. nov. in Cortinarius sect. Disjungendi (Agaricales) from Pakistan" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="50" pageNumber="55" updateTime="1675881250883" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Cortinarius kashmirensis sp. nov. in Cortinarius sect. Disjungendi (Agaricales) from Pakistan</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Khurshid, Rubab</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Naseer, Arooj</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Garrido-Benavent, Isaac</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Khalid, Abdul Nasir</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-01-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>583</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>50</mods:start>
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<mods:end>60</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.583.1.5</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.583.1.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">4493b724-33af-460f-8d49-1e048502c6ac</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7609163</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7609157" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209280693" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7609157" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F06263FFD8FF8E1AABCFFAFCD6798B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F06263FFD8FF8E1AABCFFAFCD6798B" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">
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<subSubSection box="[136,840,1684,1711]" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[136,840,1684,1783]" box="[136,840,1684,1711]" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">
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||
<heading bold="true" box="[136,840,1684,1711]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" reason="1">
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||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="YL9C" authority="R. Khurshid & A. Naseer" authorityName="R. Khurshid & A. Naseer" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,738,1684,1711]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kashmirensis" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,738,1684,1711]" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,429,1684,1711]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">Cortinarius kashmirensis</emphasis>
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R. Khurshid & A. Naseer
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[752,840,1684,1710]" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[752,840,1684,1710]" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" rank="species">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[752,777,1684,1710]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">sp</emphasis>
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||
.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[791,833,1684,1710]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">nov</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[136,265,1720,1747]" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="5.[136,840,1684,1783]" box="[136,265,1720,1747]" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">
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||
<figureCitation box="[136,261,1720,1747]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStart-2="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="6.[136,229,1523,1545]" captionStartId-1="7.[136,229,849,871]" captionStartId-2="7.[136,229,2063,2085]" captionTargetBox-0="[146,1442,566,1496]" captionTargetBox-1="[239,1342,213,820]" captionTargetId-0="figure-199@6.[146,1442,566,1496]" captionTargetId-1="figure-29@7.[236,1352,190,824]" captionTargetId-2="figure-42@7.[318,1270,897,2039]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Cortinarius kashmirensis (Holotype: LAH37034). A–F. Pileus, stipe, lamellae and stipe details." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Cortinarius kashmirensis. A. basidia B. pileipellis C. stipitipellis" captionText-2="FIGURE 5. Cortinarius kashmirensis Basidiospores A–D. SEM; E–F. light microscope." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7609169" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7609171" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7622442" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7609169/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7609171/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7622442/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">Figure 3–5</figureCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[136,432,1756,1783]" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" type="multiple">
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||
<paragraph blockId="5.[136,840,1684,1783]" box="[136,432,1756,1783]" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">
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MycoBank:—
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<accessionNumber box="[298,428,1756,1783]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MB843528" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">MB843528</accessionNumber>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="55" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[136,1452,1828,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">
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Diagnosis:—Basidiomata small (up to
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<quantity box="[582,642,1828,1854]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" unit="cm" value="6.0">6 cm</quantity>
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) with conico-convex to uplifted pilei, light grayish red lamellae when young and smaller basidiospores (9.4 × 5.5 µm in average) than the phylogenetically closely related species
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Rob. Henry" authorityYear="1983" baseAuthorityName="Rob." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="claroplaniusculus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">Cortinarius claroplaniusculus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which also differs from the new species by its habitat and by producing basidiomata with brownish silvery fibrillose pilei and pale greyish brown lamellae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="55" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[136,1452,1828,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">
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Etymology:—The specific epithet “
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<taxonomicName authorityName="R. Khurshid & A. Naseer" authorityYear="2023" box="[592,737,1972,1998]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kashmirensis">
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<emphasis box="[592,737,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">kashmirensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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” refers to Kashmir, the geographic area where specimens were originally collected.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,158,545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-08-29" collectionCode="LAH" collectorName="R. Khurshid" country="Pakistan" elevation="2625" location="Bagh District" municipality="Azad Jammu and Kashmir" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" specimenCode="LAH37034" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[189,295,158,184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:—
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<collectingCountry box="[329,428,158,184]" name="Pakistan" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[436,734,158,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Azad Jammu and Kashmir</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F06263FFD8FF8E1AABCFFAFCD6798B:8E8685AEFFDBFF8E18CAC9F0FC1F7EED" box="[745,898,158,184]" country="Pakistan" municipality="Azad Jammu and Kashmir" name="Bagh District" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Bagh District</location>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F06263FFD8FF8E1AABCFFAFCD6798B:8E8685AEFFDBFF8E19AEC9F0FC797EED" box="[909,996,158,184]" country="Pakistan" municipality="Azad Jammu and Kashmir" name="Saliyan" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Saliyan</location>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F06263FFD8FF8E1AABCFFAFCD6798B:8E8685AEFFDBFF8E19CDC9F0FBBD7EED" box="[1006,1056,158,184]" country="Pakistan" municipality="Azad Jammu and Kashmir" name="Nari" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Nari</location>
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at
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<quantity box="[1089,1181,158,185]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.625" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="2625.0">
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<elevation box="[1089,1181,158,185]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.625" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="2625.0">2,625 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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a.s.l., in mixed forest of
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<taxonomicName box="[136,339,194,220]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wallichiana">
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<emphasis box="[136,339,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Pinus wallichiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[354,536,194,220]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Cedrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="deodara">
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<emphasis box="[354,536,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Cedrus deodara</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName box="[592,754,194,220]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pindrow">
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<emphasis box="[592,754,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Abies pindrow</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, on soil, gregarious,
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<date box="[992,1174,194,220]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" value="2021-08-29">
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<collectingDate box="[992,1174,194,220]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" value="2021-08-29">29 August 2021</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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<collectorName box="[1235,1372,194,221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">R. Khurshid</collectorName>
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N-348 (
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<specimenCode box="[144,277,230,256]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">LAH37034</specimenCode>
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; GenBank ITS accession code:
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<accessionNumber box="[631,760,230,256]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/ON113348" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">ON113348</accessionNumber>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="56" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,158,545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">
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Description:—
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[356,505,266,292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Basidiomata</emphasis>
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small to medium, tricholomatoid.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[896,968,266,292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Pileus</emphasis>
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<quantity box="[976,1080,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" unit="cm" value="4.2" valueMax="6.4" valueMin="2.0">2–6.4 cm</quantity>
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in diam., grayish reddish orange (2.5YR 5/6) to light brown (5YR 6/4) when young, blackish brown (5YR 1/2) to brown (1.6Y 6.6/3) when mature, conic to conico-convex when young, becoming flat to uplifted when mature, margins entire or even when young and lacerate when mature.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[387,497,374,400]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Lamellae</emphasis>
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light grayish red (2.5R 6/4) when young, becoming dark brown (4.1 YR 1.8/3.1) with age, adnate, with a decurrent tooth, lamellae edge undate, close to crowded, lamellulae present.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1202,1263,410,436]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Stipe</emphasis>
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10–11.6 ×
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" unit="cm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.0">2–2.6 cm</quantity>
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, whitish (3Y 7.2/1.5) with patches of lighter brown tinge (1.6Y 6.6/3) when young while brownish (7.8YR 4.4/4.7) patches spreading over the stipe when mature with whitish (3Y 7.2/1.5) near the lamellae and from the base, hard, solid, fibrillose, hollow, central, tapering upwards; base subbulbous.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[906,1001,518,544]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Context</emphasis>
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whitish. Smell and taste not recorded.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7609169" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7609169" box="[136,1186,1523,1545]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7609169/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" startId="6.[136,229,1523,1545]" targetBox="[146,1442,566,1496]" targetPageId="6">
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||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1186,1523,1545]" box="[136,1186,1523,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,511,1523,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">
|
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FIGURE 3.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="R. Khurshid & A. Naseer" authorityYear="2023" box="[259,511,1523,1545]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kashmirensis">
|
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[259,511,1523,1545]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Cortinarius kashmirensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</emphasis>
|
||
(Holotype: LAH37034). A–F. Pileus, stipe, lamellae and stipe details.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,1592,2015]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,353,1592,1618]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Basidiospores</emphasis>
|
||
[n = 60/3/3] (7.7) 9.1–10.5(11.6) × (4.4)4.8–6.7 (7.2) μm, (avL × avW = 9.4 × 5.5 μm), Q=1.3–1.5 (2.1), avQ= 1.73, pale brownish in 5% KOH, amygdaliform in side view, obovoid to broadly ellipsoidal in frontal view, thin-walled, densely ornamented, apiculated.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[655,744,1664,1690]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Basidia</emphasis>
|
||
(26.8)33.4–35.6(41.1) × (4.4)6.5–7.2(8.0) µm, hyaline in 5% KOH, thin-walled, two to four spored, filled with several guttules, clavate to narrowly clavate, completely filled with dense crystalline content.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[431,546,1736,1762]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Pileipellis</emphasis>
|
||
an epicutis composed of interwoven hyphae (3.2)4.3–7.6 µm in diam., hyaline, septate, crowded, irregular, branched, thin-walled, with cylindrical to clavate terminal ends, clamp connections present, pileocystidia absent.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[465,600,1807,1833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Stipitipellis</emphasis>
|
||
(3.3)4.1–5.6 µm in diam., av = 4.84 µm, hyaline in 5% KOH, septate, rarely branched, filamentous, irregular, with narrowly cylindrical terminal ends, clamp connection present, caulocystidia absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,1592,2015]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">
|
||
Additional material examined:—
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[564,662,1916,1942]" name="Pakistan" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Azad Kashmir, Bagh, Saliyan, at
|
||
<quantity box="[1062,1156,1916,1943]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.625" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="2625.0">2,625 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., under mixed forest of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[167,371,1952,1978]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wallichiana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[167,371,1952,1978]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Pinus wallichiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[387,568,1952,1978]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Cedrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="deodara">
|
||
<emphasis box="[387,568,1952,1978]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Cedrus deodara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[625,788,1952,1978]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pindrow">
|
||
<emphasis box="[625,788,1952,1978]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Abies pindrow</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, on soil, solitary,
|
||
<date box="[992,1174,1952,1978]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56" value="2020-08-20">20 August 2020</date>
|
||
, leg. R. Khurshid Na-80 (LAH37035; GenBank ITS:
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[457,581,1988,2015]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/ON113351" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">ON113351</accessionNumber>
|
||
and LSU:
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[703,831,1988,2014]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/ON113347" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">ON113347</accessionNumber>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |