171 lines
21 KiB
XML
171 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="C2BE6439F6C2A1919A9417ACC9371DC0" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4040.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d1ecfad3-d182-4d78-b1a9-e0eb484dd6c0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="239150" ID-ZooBank="B8F342F0-5492-4DCB-9D1E-5B22C2A15713" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461334177241" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wang, Qiang, Zhang, Chuntian & Wang, Xinhua" docDate="2015" docId="03B1BC28FFD02372FF78FCBF532FFC1B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04040p148.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4040 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hemyda Robineau-Desvoidy 1830" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="131" masterDocId="FF88C450FFD12370FFEFFFFD5770FFD5" masterDocTitle="Review of the Hemyda Robineau-Desvoidy of China (Diptera: Tachinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="148" masterPageNumber="129" pageNumber="130" updateTime="1698619022558" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="6223198F67BF0C41A2742BA07D6D0889">Review of the Hemyda Robineau-Desvoidy of China (Diptera: Tachinidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="50221B300D8CB24A38F818B7D468146D">Wang, Qiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B4B62DA42B5D72506E9200F409C28627">Zhang, Chuntian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1C7D3459793D024E02DAAFA1657801A4">Wang, Xinhua</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F316CAE698B3CC25F91E2DBA90B2E144">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="717D6DE9167F4F2719F3A620AD6868CB">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8C8883321544BD8B8E6C802FE3D8D2F2">4040</mods:number>
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<heading id="D0EFBA52FFD02371FF78FCBF5538FC8E" bold="true" box="[151,584,834,859]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="130" reason="2">
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<key id="FF895A0FFFD02371FF78FCBF5538FC8E" box="[151,584,834,859]" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">
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<keyLead id="30E9AE0BFFD02371FF78FCBF5538FC8E" box="[151,584,834,859]" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">
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<emphasis id="B96CD12CFFD02371FF78FCBF5538FC8E" bold="true" box="[151,584,834,859]" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">
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1.
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<taxonomicName id="4C1876BDFFD02371FF5CFCBF5538FC8E" ID-CoL="4VHC" ID-ENA="1754254" authority="Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830" authorityName="Robineau-Desvoidy" authorityYear="1830" box="[179,584,834,859]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Hemyda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96CD12CFFD02371FF5CFCBF5663FC8E" bold="true" box="[179,275,834,859]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">Hemyda</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8970CFFFD02371FEF5FCBF5538FC8E" author="Robineau-Desvoidy" box="[282,584,834,859]" pageId="1" pageNumber="130" refString="Robineau-Desvoidy, J. B. (1830) Essai sur les myodaires. Memoires presentes par divers savants a l'Academie Royale des Sciences de l'Institut de France, 2, 1 - 813." type="journal article" year="1830">Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</key>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3025EB5FFD02371FF78FC77563EFBA5" pageId="1" pageNumber="130" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA70D3EFFD02371FF78FC775550FC6A" blockId="1.[151,1437,906,959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB082A10FFD02371FF78FC775550FC6A" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1876BDFFD02371FF78FC77555FFC75" ID-CoL="4VHC" authority="Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: 226" authorityName="Robineau-Desvoidy" authorityPageNumber="226" authorityYear="1830" box="[151,559,906,928]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Hemyda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96CD12CFFD02371FF78FC77579BFC75" box="[151,235,906,928]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">Hemyda</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB92B2FFFD02371FF1EFC77555FFC75" author="Robineau-Desvoidy" box="[241,559,906,928]" page="226" pageId="1" pageNumber="130" year="1830">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8970CFFFD02371FF1EFC77568CFC75" author="Robineau-Desvoidy" box="[241,508,906,928]" pageId="1" pageNumber="130" refString="Robineau-Desvoidy, J. B. (1830) Essai sur les myodaires. Memoires presentes par divers savants a l'Academie Royale des Sciences de l'Institut de France, 2, 1 - 813." type="journal article" year="1830">Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830</bibRefCitation>
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: 226
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54A3B39CFFD02371FDD6FC76551BFC75" box="[569,619,907,928]" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C1876BDFFD02371FD28FC775306FC75" ID-CoL="6LR4H" authority="Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830" authorityName="Robineau-Desvoidy" authorityYear="1830" box="[711,1142,906,928]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Hemyda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurata">
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<emphasis id="B96CD12CFFD02371FD28FC775416FC75" box="[711,870,906,928]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">Hemyda aurata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8970CFFFD02371FC84FC775306FC75" author="Robineau-Desvoidy" box="[875,1142,906,928]" pageId="1" pageNumber="130" refString="Robineau-Desvoidy, J. B. (1830) Essai sur les myodaires. Memoires presentes par divers savants a l'Academie Royale des Sciences de l'Institut de France, 2, 1 - 813." type="journal article" year="1830">Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy.
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<typeStatus id="54A3B39CFFD02371FAFEFC765233FC75" box="[1297,1347,907,928]" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry id="F30F4DAEFFD02371FF28FC54578CFC6A" box="[199,252,937,959]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">USA</collectingCountry>
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, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA70D3EFFD02371FF78FC11563EFBA5" blockId="1.[151,1437,1004,1937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">
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<emphasis id="B96CD12CFFD02371FF78FC115616FBD0" bold="true" box="[151,358,1004,1029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">Main references:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8970CFFFD02371FE9CFC11558AFBD1" author="Herting" box="[371,762,1004,1029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="130" refString="Herting, B. & Dely-Draskovits, A. (1993) Family Tachinidae. In: Soos, A. & Papp, L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Vol. 13. Anthomyiidae - Tachinidae. Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, pp. 118 - 458." type="book" year="1993">Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993</bibRefCitation>
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: 432 (Palearctic catalogue);
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8970CFFFD02371FBBFFC115211FBD0" author="Ziegler" box="[1104,1377,1004,1029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="130" refString="Ziegler, J. & Shima, H. (1996) Tachinid flies of the Ussuri area (Diptera: Tachinidae). Beitrage zur Entomologie, 46, 379 - 478." type="journal article" year="1996">Ziegler & Shima 1996</bibRefCitation>
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: 441 (Russian Ussuri
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<taxonomicName id="4C1876BDFFD02371FEBBFBF256A4FBFD" ID-CoL="GVY" box="[340,468,1039,1064]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tachinidae</taxonomicName>
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);
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8970CFFFD02371FE07FBF25451FBFD" author="Tschorsnig" box="[488,801,1039,1064]" pageId="1" pageNumber="130" refString="Tschorsnig, H. - P. & Richter, V. A. (1998) 3.54. Family Tachinidae. In: Papp, L. & Darvas, B. (Eds.), Contributions to a Manual of Palaearctic Diptera (with special reference to flies of economic importance). Vo l. 3. Higher Brachycera. Science Herald, Budapest, pp. 691 - 827." type="journal article" year="1998">Tschorsnig & Richter 1998</bibRefCitation>
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: 752 (key to Palearctic genera);
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8970CFFFD02371FB79FBED52E8FBFD" author="O'Hara" box="[1174,1432,1039,1064]" pageId="1" pageNumber="130" refString="O'Hara, J. E. & Wood, D. M. (2004) Catalogue of the Tachinidae (Diptera) of America north of Mexico. Memoirs on Entomology, International, 18, 1 - 219." type="journal article" year="2004">O’Hara & Wood 2004</bibRefCitation>
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: 219 (Nearctic catalogue);
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8970CFFFD02371FE25FBC955C0FB99" author="O'Hara" box="[458,688,1076,1101]" pageId="1" pageNumber="130" refString="O'Hara, J. E., Shima, H. & Zhang, C. - t. (2009) Annotated catalogue of the Tachinidae (Insecta: Diptera) of China. Zootaxa, 2190, 1 - 236." type="journal article" year="2009">
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O’Hara
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<emphasis id="B96CD12CFFD02371FDC5FBC85511FB98" box="[554,609,1076,1101]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">et al</emphasis>
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. 2009
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 128 (Chinese catalogue); Cerretti
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<emphasis id="B96CD12CFFD02371FBBFFBC853FDFB98" box="[1104,1165,1076,1101]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">et al.</emphasis>
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2012: 8 (MOSCHweb interactive key).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3025EB5FFD02372FF28FB81579BFD7E" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="1" pageNumber="130" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA70D3EFFD02371FF28FB81542FFB41" blockId="1.[151,1437,1004,1937]" box="[199,863,1148,1173]" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">
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<emphasis id="B96CD12CFFD02371FF28FB815629FB40" bold="true" box="[199,345,1148,1173]" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">Description.</emphasis>
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Male and female. Body length: 7.0−11.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA70D3EFFD02371FF28FB625470FA0F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1004,1937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">Head: Eye bare; parafacial bare; face flat, wider than eye width in frontal view. Lower facial margin flat or at most weakly protruded forward; frontal vitta broad, widened posteriorly; ocellar triangle large; gena at most 1/10 of eye height, genal dilation slender, with long black setulae; occiput slightly convex; hind margin of eye usually indented. Inner vertical seta strong or fine, outer vertical seta fine or slightly longer than postocular setae; proclinate and reclinate orbital setae absent in male, 0−2 proclinate and 0−2 reclinate orbital setae in female; ocellar setae strong or fine. Occiput with several short black setulae and dense pale setulae; 2−4 fine postocellar setae; postocular setae absent on lower 1/3−3/5 of eye hind margin. First flagellomere 2.7−3.5 times as long as pedicel; arista almost bare; 2nd aristomere 1.0−2.2 times as long as wide. Prementum short, at most twice as long as its diameter; palpus slender, weakly swollen near apex.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA70D3EFFD02371FF28FA1B5351F844" blockId="1.[151,1437,1004,1937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">
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Thorax: Prosternum and proepisternum bare; postpronotal lobe with 3 setae arranged in a straight line; 0−2 presutural and 1−2 postsutural acrostichal setae; 3 presutural and 3 postsutural dorsocentral setae; 0 presutural and 2 postsutural intra-alar setae, anterior postsutural seta at same level as anteriormost postsutural dorsocentral seta or slightly anterior, and posterior postsutural seta at same level or slightly posterior to level of second postsutural dorsocentral seta; 2 supra-alar setae; 1−2 katepisternal setae; anepimeral seta hair-like; katepimeron bare; scutellum with 3 pairs of strong marginal setae, apical ones crossed.
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<emphasis id="B96CD12CFFD02371FC73F96154A5F966" box="[924,981,1692,1715]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">Wing</emphasis>
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hyaline, evenly tinged with pale brown; costa setulose dorsally, and ventrally first, second and apex of third costal sectors setulose; costal spine not differentiated; wing veins bare except basal node of vein R4+5 with 3−6 fine setulae dorsally and ventrally; cell r4+5 open.
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<emphasis id="B96CD12CFFD02371FF33F8F75661F8F4" box="[220,273,1802,1825]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="130">Legs</emphasis>
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black to dark brown or partly yellow; fore tibia with 2 preapical dorsal setae, anterodorsal seta absent, and 0−2 posterior setae; mid tibia with 0−2 ventral setae; hind tibia with 2 apical dorsal setae, 1 apical anteroventral seta, and without an apical posteroventral seta; male claws and pulvilli long, subequal or slightly shorter than 4th and 5th tarsomeres combined, shorter than 5th tarsomere in female.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA70D3EFFD32372FF28FF6A579BFD7E" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="131">
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Abdomen ovate or subcylindrical, broadly yellow, without median discal setae and with or without pruinosity; syntergite 1+2 excavated on at most basal 1/2 and with 2 median marginal setae; tergite 5 strongly curved anteroventrally; sternites well exposed.
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<emphasis id="B96CD12CFFD32372FD8CFF22546CFF2D" box="[611,796,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="131">Male terminalia</emphasis>
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: Sternite 5 broad, with posteromedian cleft usually Ushaped or V-shaped, broadly or weakly excavated posteromedially, without a membranous area anterior to median cleft, usually with fine setulae posteriorly; syntergite 6+7 shorter than 5th tergite; epandrium usually small and narrow in caudal view, with fine setulae, anterior margin straight, basal median portion narrow, lateral margin usually short in lateral view; cerci short in caudal view, usually with fine short setulae on inner lateral margin, separated on more than upper half dorsally; surstylus long and greatly enlarged posteriorly in lateral view, with fine short setulae laterally and posteriorly; hypandrium broad in lateral view, hypandrial arm long, phallapodeme long, with phallic guide (intermedium); pregonite and postgonite fused, broad and long in lateral view; epiphallus and phallus elongate, apex pointed; ejaculatory apodeme short.
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<emphasis id="B96CD12CFFD32372FCC3FDFF548AFDCE" box="[812,1018,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="131">Female terminalia</emphasis>
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: Syntergite 6+7 longer than tergite 5, usually with long and erect setulae, ventral portion of tergite 6 with a long finger-like protrusion, bent posteriorly; tergite 7 divided into two broad lobes laterally, bent anteriorly; sternite 7 short; tergite 8 narrow, posteriorly divided into two elongate lobes, with fine setulae of variable length, rounded or pointed at apex; sternite 8 long, forming a piercer.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3025EB5FFD32372FF28FD4B532FFC1B" pageId="2" pageNumber="131" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BA70D3EFFD32372FF28FD4B532FFC1B" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis id="B96CD12CFFD32372FF28FD4B564BFD1A" bold="true" box="[199,315,694,719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="131">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1876BDFFD32372FEABFD4B56D1FD1A" box="[324,417,694,719]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Hemyda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96CD12CFFD32372FEABFD4B56D1FD1A" box="[324,417,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="131">Hemyda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is close to
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<taxonomicName id="4C1876BDFFD32372FDC9FD4B5507FD1A" box="[550,631,694,719]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96CD12CFFD32372FDC9FD4B5507FD1A" box="[550,631,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="131">Phania</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
by sharing the following external character states: Eye, parafacial and arista bare, scutellum with 3 pairs of marginal setae, wing cell r4+5 open or at most with a short petiole, hind tibia without a preapical posteroventral seta, postmetacoxal area sclerotized, middorsal depression of abdominal syntergite 1+2 not reaching posterior margin, sternites well exposed, and terminalia of male and female prominent and well visible in lateral view.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1876BDFFD32372FDEAFCB45512FCB7" box="[517,610,841,866]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Hemyda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CD12CFFD32372FDEAFCB45512FCB7" box="[517,610,841,866]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="131">Hemyda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1876BDFFD32372FD13FCB4543DFCB7" box="[764,845,841,866]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CD12CFFD32372FD13FCB4543DFCB7" box="[764,845,841,866]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="131">Phania</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having pale setulae on the occiput, at most with several black setae on upper part behind postocular setae (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1876BDFFD32372FCD3FC9054FDFC53" box="[828,909,877,902]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CD12CFFD32372FCD3FC9054FDFC53" box="[828,909,877,902]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="131">Phania</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with black setulae only), lower facial margin usually not visible in lateral view (always visible in lateral view in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1876BDFFD32372FC3DFC6C5353FC7F" box="[978,1059,913,938]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CD12CFFD32372FC3DFC6C5353FC7F" box="[978,1059,913,938]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="131">Phania</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), hind margin of eye indented, prementum short, at most three times longer than broad (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1876BDFFD32372FCDEFC4854F2FC1B" box="[817,898,949,974]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CD12CFFD32372FCDEFC4854F2FC1B" box="[817,898,949,974]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="131">Phania</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at least five times).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |