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<document ID-DOI="10.5091/plecevo.2011.388" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b99b3fcb-e3fd-4c6e-83d1-e9b5851387c2" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1486150" approvalRequired="15" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_treatments="13" checkinTime="1545593681277" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dominique Champluvier" docDate="2011" docId="03F0E20423716059D4CCFACEFDF6A3C6" docLanguage="en" docName="plantEcologyEvolution.144.1.82-95.pdf" docOrigin="Plant Ecology and Evolution 144 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Barleria (sect. Fissimura) Dominique Champluvier 2011" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="FFC99A7C23786053D626FFFAFFC7A545" masterDocTitle="New and overlooked Acanthaceae taxa from D. R. Congo, Rwanda and Burundi: (1) the genus Barleria" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="82" originalUpdateDomain="Boston" originalUpdateTime="1542148499581" originalUpdateUser="plazi" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1682086310552" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New and overlooked Acanthaceae taxa from D. R. Congo, Rwanda and Burundi: (1) the genus Barleria</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Dominique Champluvier</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Plant Ecology and Evolution</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>144</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:start>82</mods:start>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5091/plecevo.2011.388</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">b99b3fcb-e3fd-4c6e-83d1-e9b5851387c2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1486150</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4556255" ID-GBIF-Taxon="149638150" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4556255" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0E20423716059D4CCFACEFDF6A3C6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F0E20423716059D4CCFACEFDF6A3C6" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="9" pageNumber="91">
<subSubSection box="[746,1156,1332,1356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="91" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="9.[746,1396,1332,1952]" box="[746,1156,1332,1356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[746,1156,1332,1356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="91">
5. A vicariant pair in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dominique Champluvier" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="Balkwill &amp; Balkwill" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[987,1156,1332,1356]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Barleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Fissimura">
sect.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1043,1156,1332,1356]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="91">Fissimura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="91" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="9.[746,1396,1332,1952]" pageId="9" pageNumber="91">
Our novelty
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="91">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dominique Champluvier" authorityYear="2011" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Barleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pauciflora">B. pauciflora</taxonomicName>
is
</emphasis>
similar and closely related to
<emphasis box="[1164,1389,1361,1385]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="91">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Balkwill &amp; Balkwill" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[1164,1254,1361,1385]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Barleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Barleria</taxonomicName>
neurophylla
</emphasis>
, a species described by
<bibRefCitation author="Clarke C. B." box="[988,1136,1391,1415]" journalOrPublisher="Flora of Tropical Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 262" part="5" refId="ref9289" refString="Clarke C. B. (1900) Acanthaceae. Flora of Tropical Africa 5: 1 - 262." title="Acanthaceae" type="journal article" year="1900">Clarke (1900)</bibRefCitation>
from D.R.Congo. There is no isotype nor any identified material of that species in BR where it has hitherto been overlooked as being a species from Central Africa. The holotype (
<emphasis box="[1145,1224,1479,1502]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="91">Carson</emphasis>
s.n., K) comes from Kavala Island, in the Congolese part of Tanganyika Lake. There is a second Congolese collection from the western shore of the lake,
<emphasis box="[993,1080,1568,1591]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="91">Kässner</emphasis>
3048 (K).
<emphasis box="[1207,1368,1567,1591]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="91">B. neurophylla</emphasis>
is endemic from that part of the lake and from the next Mahali mountains, a small range fringing the eastern shore of the lake in Tanzania (fig. 11).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="9" pageNumber="91" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="9.[746,1396,1332,1952]" pageId="9" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis box="[784,941,1685,1709]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="91">B. neurophylla</emphasis>
is very closely related to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dominique Champluvier" authorityYear="2011" box="[1212,1351,1685,1709]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Barleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pauciflora">
<emphasis box="[1212,1351,1685,1709]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="91">B. pauciflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and has the same ecology, also growing in gallery forests, but several minor differences in characters and the disjunct distribution of the two taxa justify their treatment as distinct species. They may be considered as vicariant taxa. Several specimens of
<emphasis box="[775,920,1832,1856]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="91">B. neurophyll</emphasis>
a were found in K and a duplicate from K in the unidentified material of BR.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[746,1396,1332,1952]" lastBlockId="10.[56,705,1610,1667]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="9" pageNumber="91">
As
<emphasis box="[828,993,1898,1922]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="91">B. neurophylla</emphasis>
is placed by
<bibRefCitation pageId="9" pageNumber="91" refId="ref9206" refString="Balkwill M. - J., Balkwill K. (1997) Delimitation and infrageneric classification of Barleria (Acanthaceae). Kew Bulletin 52: 535 - 573. [available at http: // www. jstor. org / pss / 4110286]" type="journal article">Balkwill &amp; Balkwill (1997)</bibRefCitation>
in sect. Fissimura,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dominique Champluvier" authorityYear="2011" box="[1047,1193,1928,1952]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Barleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pauciflora">
<emphasis box="[1047,1193,1928,1952]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="91">B. pauciflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be placed there as well. It is an unarmed plant, with bracteoles never spinous, and a corolla with 4 + 1 configuration.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>