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<mods:title id="C024CE2439CF0C2D3FD14A8800C3911D">Occurrence of Caligid Copepods (Crustacea) in Plankton Samples Collected from Japan and Ŋailand, with the Description of a New Species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="08E3D63A0EF7142937464238474D49C7">Maran, B. A. Venmathi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E3D383F68943626D207A8CF0DA2956A3">Ohtsuka, Susumu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B3A50B569C996D2EF0C6FFDD088E90FE">Jitchum, Pailin</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="B962EAFFFF9AF633C149092B1DFFF8B6" bold="true" box="[274,464,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Caligus undulatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B1CFF9AF633C18E092B1EA6F8B6" author="Shen, C. J. &amp; Li, H. L." box="[469,649,1825,1849]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" pagination="12 - 23" refId="ref5950" refString="Shen, C. J. and Li, H. L. 1959. Parasitic copepods from shes of China, IV. Caligoida. Caligidae (3). Acta Zoologica Sinica 11: 12 - 23. [In Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1959">Shen and Li, 1959</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="B962EAFFFF9AF633C0C709681D7BF8F5" box="[156,340,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Caligus undulatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF874B1CFF9AF633C1B709891D7EF834" author="Venmathi Maran, B. A. &amp; Ohtsuka, S." pageId="6" pageNumber="93" pagination="202 - 215" refId="ref6285" refString="Venmathi Maran, B. A. and Ohtsuka, S. 2008. Descriptions of caligiform copepods in plankton samples collected from East Asia: Accidental occurrences or a new mode of life cycle? Plankton &amp; Benthos Research 3: 202 - 215." type="journal article" year="2008">Venmathi Maran and Ohtsuka 2008: 202</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="B962EAFFFF9AF633C0EE09EE1DACF873" bold="true" box="[181,387,2020,2044]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Material examined</emphasis>
.On e adult (KMNH IvR 500,
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513), Mukaishima island, the Seto Inland Sea,
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Prefecture,
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, St. 3,
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34°37
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,
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,
<date id="FFA8102DFF9AF633C5430ECC1F4AFF70" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" value="2010-09-09">9 September 2010</date>
, plankton net.
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<emphasis id="B962EAFFFF9AF633C3150F0D1FE3FE90" bold="true" box="[846,972,263,287]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B962EAFFFF9AF633C38A0F02181EFE90" box="[977,1073,263,287]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">F emale</emphasis>
. Body (Fig. 6E)
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long, excluding caudal setae. Cephalothoracic shield longer than wide, 1.78×
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. Fourth pediger 0.17×
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and slightly constricted anteriorly. Genital complex longer than wide, 0.78×
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. Abdomen long, 0.62×
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. Caudal ramus 0.15×
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, with 3 long terminal and 3 short subterminal setae.
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<emphasis id="B962EAFFFF9AF633C3150FE11F84FD8C" bold="true" box="[846,939,491,515]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Remarks</emphasis>
.ffi e present female is smaller (
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) than those in previous reports (
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) (
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; Venmathi Maran
<emphasis id="B962EAFFFF9AF633C4E10C2718C2FDCB" box="[1210,1261,556,580]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
in preparation). However, the general body structure of this specimen corresponds well to a previous description based on specimens found in plankton samples from o
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and
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(
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). Later descriptions of
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<emphasis id="B962EAFFFF9AF633C5D90CA51FB7FD68" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">C. undulatus</emphasis>
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di er from that of the original material from
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(cf.
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) in the form of the genital complex which lacks prominent ridges, but they are similar to material from
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(
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),
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, and
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(
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B1CFF9AF633C56F0D3A1813FCE6" author="Venmathi Maran, B. A. &amp; Ohtsuka, S." pageId="6" pageNumber="93" pagination="202 - 215" refId="ref6285" refString="Venmathi Maran, B. A. and Ohtsuka, S. 2008. Descriptions of caligiform copepods in plankton samples collected from East Asia: Accidental occurrences or a new mode of life cycle? Plankton &amp; Benthos Research 3: 202 - 215." type="journal article" year="2008">Venmathi Maran and Ohtsuka 2008</bibRefCitation>
; Venmathi Maran
<emphasis id="B962EAFFFF9AF633C4A40D58191EFCE6" box="[1279,1329,849,873]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
in preparation).
<taxonomicName id="4C164D6EFF9AF633C3D30D781812FC05" authorityName="Shen and Li" authorityYear="1959" box="[904,1085,882,906]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undulatus">
<emphasis id="B962EAFFFF9AF633C3D30D781812FC05" box="[904,1085,882,906]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Caligus undulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been found rather frequently in plankton in the world oceans (
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B1CFF9AF633C4D70D991968FC25" author="Ho, J. S. &amp; Lin, C. L." box="[1164,1351,914,938]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" pagination="1201 - 1209" refId="ref5305" refString="Ho, J. S. and Lin, C. L. 2004 b. Caligus planktonis Pillai (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida) parasitic on the large scale mullet of Taiwan. Crustaceana 76: 1201 - 1209." type="journal article" year="2004">Ho and Lin 2004b</bibRefCitation>
), and it may have unique aspects to its life history, since its host sh has never been reported.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>