128 lines
14 KiB
XML
128 lines
14 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="024E8F237787CA7BEF0FDCB3FB189EBB">Taxonomic revision and cladistic analysis of the tarantula genera Tapinauchenius Ausserer, 1871, Psalmopoeus Pocock, 1985, and Amazonius n. gen. (Theraphosidae, Psalmopoeinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A6EC9C57E280DC1EA78C9D3BFCDAE311">Cifuentes, Yeimy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7335E12BC44B0601DBB503A5BDA4241D">Bertani, Rogerio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F2AECC85216A5315C827E2F315C007D0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9F9266E2D4A8DEFFA73C96F95046F6C7">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B7E639AEE36FBFFF0FA1C5519619B252">5101</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03BF87CEA357FF85FF5EFF37FE7DFD82" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6316520" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197226159" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6316520" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87CEA357FF85FF5EFF37FE7DFD82" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BF87CEA357FF85FF5EFF37FE7DFD82" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
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<paragraph id="8BA936D8A357FF85FF5EFF37FD2DFF0B" blockId="97.[151,709,151,178]" box="[151,709,151,178]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA357FF85FF5EFF37FD2DFF0B" bold="true" box="[151,709,151,178]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
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<taxonomicName id="4C164D5BA357FF85FF5EFF37FDE0FF0B" ID-CoL="4NB3X" authority="Witt, 1996" authorityName="Witt" authorityYear="1996" box="[151,520,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Psalmopoeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maya">
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA357FF85FF5EFF37FE97FF0B" bold="true" box="[151,383,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Psalmopoeus maya</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF874B29A357FF85FE4FFF37FDE0FF0B" author="Witt" box="[390,520,151,177]" firstAuthor="Witt" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref79103" refString="Witt, G. (1996) Eine neue Psalmopoeus - Species aus Belize Psalmopoeus maya sp. n. (Araneida: Theraphosidae: Aviculariinae). Arachnologisches Magazin, 4, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1996">Witt, 1996</bibRefCitation>
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nomen nudum
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30C6553A357FF85FF5EFF7CFB8BFF4E" box="[151,1123,219,244]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA936D8A357FF85FF5EFF7CFB8BFF4E" blockId="97.[151,1123,219,244]" box="[151,1123,219,244]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB710C9A357FF85FF5EFF7CFE00FF4E" author="Witt, G." box="[151,488,219,244]" page="1" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" year="1996">
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<taxonomicName id="4C164D5BA357FF85FF5EFF7CFE00FF4E" ID-CoL="4NB3X" authority="Witt, 1996: 1" authorityName="Witt" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1996" box="[151,488,219,244]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Psalmopoeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maya">
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA357FF85FF5EFF7CFEB4FF49" box="[151,348,220,244]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Psalmopoeus maya</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF874B29A357FF85FEABFF7CFE00FF4E" author="Witt" box="[354,488,219,244]" firstAuthor="Witt" page="1" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref79103" refString="Witt, G. (1996) Eine neue Psalmopoeus - Species aus Belize Psalmopoeus maya sp. n. (Araneida: Theraphosidae: Aviculariinae). Arachnologisches Magazin, 4, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1996">Witt, 1996: 1</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs 1–7.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF874B29A357FF85FD9AFF7CFCE9FF49" author="Gabriel" box="[595,769,219,244]" firstAuthor="Gabriel" page="36" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="34 - 40" refId="ref76244" refString="Gabriel, R. (2018) Some notes and observations on the identity and breeding of Psalmopoeus reduncus (Karsch, 1880) (Araneae: Aviculariinae). Journal of the British Tarantula Society, 32, 34 - 40." type="journal article" year="2018">Gabriel 2018: 36</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB710C9A357FF85FCC5FF7CFBB7FF4E" author="Gabriel, R. & Sherwood, D." box="[780,1119,220,244]" page="391" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" year="2020">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF874B29A357FF85FCC5FF7CFBB7FF4E" author="Gabriel and Sherwood" box="[780,1119,220,244]" firstAuthor="Gabriel" page="391" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="387 - 398" refId="ref76395" refString="Gabriel, R. & Sherwood, D. (2020) Revised taxonomic placement of some Mesoamerican Psalmopoeus Pocock, 1895, with description of three new species (Araneae: Theraphosidae). Arachnology, 18, 387 - 398. https: // doi. org / 10.13156 / arac. 2020.18.4.387" type="journal article" year="2020">Gabriel and Sherwood 2020: 391</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30C6553A357FF85FF5EFE82FE7DFD82" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA936D8A357FF85FF5EFE82FC2AFEDA" blockId="97.[151,1437,289,568]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA357FF85FF5EFE82FEAFFE81" bold="true" box="[151,327,289,316]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B7E3C85A357FF85FE86FE82FC2AFEDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861806336" collectionCode="ZMH" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54AD887AA357FF85FE86FE82FE5FFE86" box="[335,439,290,316]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male and
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<typeStatus id="54AD887AA357FF85FDF8FE82FD74FE86" box="[561,668,290,316]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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male and exuvium of female, should be deposited at Zoologischen Museum Hamburg (
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), not found (see
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<bibRefCitation id="EF874B29A357FF85FDBFFEE6FC5EFEDA" author="Gabriel and Sherwood" box="[630,950,326,352]" firstAuthor="Gabriel" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="387 - 398" refId="ref76395" refString="Gabriel, R. & Sherwood, D. (2020) Revised taxonomic placement of some Mesoamerican Psalmopoeus Pocock, 1895, with description of three new species (Araneae: Theraphosidae). Arachnology, 18, 387 - 398. https: // doi. org / 10.13156 / arac. 2020.18.4.387" type="journal article" year="2020">Gabriel and Sherwood 2020</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA936D8A357FF85FF0EFECAFE7DFD82" blockId="97.[151,1437,289,568]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF874B29A357FF85FF0EFECAFEA0FE3F" author="Witt" box="[199,328,362,389]" firstAuthor="Witt" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref79103" refString="Witt, G. (1996) Eine neue Psalmopoeus - Species aus Belize Psalmopoeus maya sp. n. (Araneida: Theraphosidae: Aviculariinae). Arachnologisches Magazin, 4, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1996">Witt (1996)</bibRefCitation>
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described a male and female from
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<collectingCountry id="F3017648A357FF85FD02FECAFCFDFE3E" box="[715,789,362,388]" name="Belize" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Belize</collectingCountry>
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, and distinguished the species by its unique coloration and the northern distribution-range. The figures show the male with copulatory organ having a short embolus similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C164D5BA357FF85FF5EFE13FEF1FE76" authorityName=": Simon" authorityYear="1903" box="[151,281,434,460]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Psalmopoeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reduncus">
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA357FF85FF5EFE13FEF1FE76" box="[151,281,434,460]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">P. reduncus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C164D5BA357FF85FE87FE13FE5BFE76" authorityName="Mendonza" authorityYear="2014" box="[334,435,435,460]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Psalmopoeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="victori">
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA357FF85FE87FE13FE5BFE76" box="[334,435,435,460]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">P. victori</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and the female with elongate spermathecae with apical lobe well sclerotized, thus resembling
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<taxonomicName id="4C164D5BA357FF85FF1EFE77FED3FE4A" authorityName="Mendonza" authorityYear="2014" box="[215,315,471,496]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Psalmopoeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="victori">
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA357FF85FF1EFE77FED3FE4A" box="[215,315,471,496]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">P. victori</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. However, the
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<typeStatus id="54AD887AA357FF85FE2CFE76FDC8FE4A" box="[485,544,470,496]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">types</typeStatus>
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were never deposited (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF874B29A357FF85FCE8FE76FB89FE4A" author="Gabriel and Sherwood" box="[801,1121,470,496]" firstAuthor="Gabriel" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="387 - 398" refId="ref76395" refString="Gabriel, R. & Sherwood, D. (2020) Revised taxonomic placement of some Mesoamerican Psalmopoeus Pocock, 1895, with description of three new species (Araneae: Theraphosidae). Arachnology, 18, 387 - 398. https: // doi. org / 10.13156 / arac. 2020.18.4.387" type="journal article" year="2020">Gabriel and Sherwood 2020</bibRefCitation>
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), the figures are not detailed and the description does not allow the identification of the species. Therefore, we consider
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<taxonomicName id="4C164D5BA357FF85FB44FE5AFF0AFD82" authority="Vitt, 1996 a" authorityName="Vitt" authorityYear="1996" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Psalmopoeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maya">
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA357FF85FB44FE5AFA8EFDAE" box="[1165,1382,506,532]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Psalmopoeus maya</emphasis>
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Vitt, 1996 a
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA357FF85FF23FDBFFE65FD82" box="[234,397,542,568]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">nomem nudum</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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