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<mods:title id="B5083A8CDA981FB1CE0070C55E46DA03">A worldwide catalog of the Vermileonidae (Diptera: Brachycera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B6F9AE3815C48295F71BBE0D9500F7BF">Kehlmaier, Christian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4FAF2EA22E4DB1F4B648D3F8A36731F5">Senckenberg Natural History Collections Dresden, Museum of Zoology, Königsbrücker Landstrasse 159, 01109 Dresden, Germany. gabrielmbueno 10 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8478 - 4380 &amp; kehlmaier @ web. de; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9622 - 0566</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="8BA936D6FFBFFFAFFF4EB425B5DD9E72" blockId="13.[151,1437,1122,2013]" box="[151,449,1122,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBFFFAFFF4EB425B5DD9E72" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[151,449,1122,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Rhagio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermileo">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBFFFAFFF4EB425B4E79E72" bold="true" box="[151,251,1122,1149]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">vermileo</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBFFFAFFED0B424B5A59E72" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[265,441,1122,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" refId="ref23108" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum caracteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Laurenti Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], 824 pp." type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="C30C655DFFBFFFAFFF4EB4C0B5CA9F76" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA936D6FFBFFFAFFF4EB4C0B5E29EAE" blockId="13.[151,1437,1122,2013]" box="[151,510,1158,1185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBFFFAFFF4EB4C0B5E29EAE" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,510,1158,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Musca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermileo">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBFFFAFFF4EB4C0B5579EAE" box="[151,331,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">Musca vermileo</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBFFFAFFE8BB4C0B5E29EAE" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[338,510,1158,1185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" refId="ref23108" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum caracteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Laurenti Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], 824 pp." type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936D6FFBFFFAFFF4EB4ECB61A9ECA" blockId="13.[151,1437,1122,2013]" box="[151,518,1194,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBFFFAFFF4EB4ECB61A9ECA" authority="Fabricius, 1775" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[151,518,1194,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Rhagio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermileo">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBFFFAFFF4EB4ECB54D9ECA" box="[151,337,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">Rhagio vermileo</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBFFFAFFE81B4ECB61A9ECA" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[344,518,1194,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" refId="ref21407" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1775) Systema entomologiae: sistens insectorvm classes, ordines, genera, species adiectis synonymis, locis, desriptionibus, observationibus. Kortii, Flensbvrgi et Lipsiae [Flensburg &amp; Leipzig], 832 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36510" type="book" year="1775">Fabricius, 1775</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936D6FFBFFFAFFF4EB488B63C9EE6" blockId="13.[151,1437,1122,2013]" box="[151,544,1231,1257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBFFFAFFF4EB488B63C9EE6" authority="De Geer, 1776" authorityName="De Geer" authorityYear="1776" box="[151,544,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Nemotelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermileo">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBFFFAFFF4EB488B56A9EE6" box="[151,374,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">Nemotelus vermileo</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBFFFAFFEA4B488B63C9EE6" author="De Geer, C." box="[381,544,1231,1257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" refId="ref20556" refString="De Geer, C. (1776) Memoires pour servir a l'histoire des insectes. Tome Sixieme. P. Hesselberg, Stockholm, 608 pp." type="book" year="1776">De Geer, 1776</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936D6FFBFFFAFFF4EB4B4B5E69F02" blockId="13.[151,1437,1122,2013]" box="[151,506,1266,1293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBFFFAFFF4EB4B4B5E69F02" authority="Fabricius, 1805" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1805" box="[151,506,1266,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Leptis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermileo">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBFFFAFFF4EB4B4B5599F02" box="[151,325,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">Leptis vermileo</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBFFFAFFE95B4B4B5E69F02" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[332,506,1266,1293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" refId="ref21652" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1805) Systema antliatorum: secundum ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Carolus Reichard, Brunsvigae [Brunswick], xiv + 392 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15806" type="book" year="1805">Fabricius, 1805</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBFFFAFFF4EB550B5429F3E" box="[151,350,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBFFFAFFF4EB550B4E79F3E" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1805" box="[151,251,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Leptis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermileo">Vermileo</taxonomicName>
degeerii
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBFFFAFFEBDB550B60A9F3E" author="Macquart, P. J. M." box="[356,534,1303,1329]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" refId="ref23256" refString="Macquart, P. J. M. (1834) Histoire naturelle des insectes. Dipteres. Tome premiere. Roret, Paris, 578 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 14274" type="book" year="1834">Macquart, 1834</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936D6FFBFFFAFFF4EB57CB6789F5A" blockId="13.[151,1437,1122,2013]" box="[151,612,1339,1365]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBFFFAFFF4EB57CB6789F5A" ID-CoL="63VMD" authority="Blanchard, 1840" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,612,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Vermileonidae" genus="Psammorycter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermileo">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBFFFAFFF4EB57CB5BF9F5A" box="[151,419,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">Psammorycter vermileo</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBFFFAFFE73B57CB6789F5A" author="Blanchard, E." box="[426,612,1339,1365]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" refId="ref19825" refString="Blanchard, E. (1840) Histoire naturelle des insectes. Orthopteres, nevropteres, hemipteres, hymenopteres, lepidopteres et dipteres. P. Dumenil Editeur, Paris, 672 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59226" type="book" year="1840">Blanchard, 1840</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936D6FFBFFFAFFF4EB518B5CA9F76" blockId="13.[151,1437,1122,2013]" box="[151,470,1374,1401]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBFFFAFFF4EB518B5CA9F76" authority="Perris, 1852" authorityName="Perris" authorityYear="1852" box="[151,470,1374,1401]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dufouri">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBFFFAFFF4EB518B55B9F76" box="[151,327,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">Apogon dufouri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBFFFAFFE96B518B5CA9F76" author="Perris, E." box="[335,470,1374,1401]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" pagination="145 - 216" refId="ref24110" refString="Perris, E. (1852) Seconde excursion dans les Grandes Landes. Lettre adressee a M. Mulsant. Publications de la Societe Linneenne de Lyon, 8 (1), 145 - 216." type="journal article" year="1852">Perris, 1852</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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<materialsCitation id="3B7E3C8BFFBFFFAFFF4EB5C4B00F9F91" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3397730329" box="[151,1043,1411,1438]" country="France" location="France" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54AD8874FFBFFFAFFF4EB5C4B5189F92" box="[151,260,1411,1437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: sex not indicated in orig. des., “southern
<collectingCountry id="F3017646FFBFFFAFFD00B5C4B7349F92" box="[729,808,1411,1437]" name="France" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">France</collectingCountry>
” (unknown deposit).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936D6FFBFFFAFFF4EB5E0B58A9D7E" blockId="13.[151,1437,1122,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">
Dist.: occurring from eastern mainland Spain to Croatia, including France, Italy, Switzerland, Germany, Austria and Slovenia (
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBFFFAFFEE1B58CB60A9FEA" author="Beuk, P. &amp; Pape, T." box="[312,534,1483,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" refId="ref19652" refString="Beuk, P. &amp; Pape, T. (2013) Fauna Europaea: Vermileonidae. Fauna Europaea. Version 2. 6. 2. Available from: http: // www. faunaeur. org (accessed 24 October 2020)" type="url" year="2013">Beuk &amp; Pape 2013</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBFFFAFFDFAB58CB6C29FEA" author="Kehlmaier, C." box="[547,734,1483,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" pagination="339 - 349" refId="ref22691" refString="Kehlmaier, C. (2021) DNA barcoding reveals an unexpected diversity in Old World Vermileonidae (Insecta: Diptera). Bonn Zoological Bulletin, 70 (2), 339 - 349. https: // doi. org / 10.20363 / BZB- 2021.70.2.339" type="journal article" year="2021">Kehlmaier 2021</bibRefCitation>
).
<collectingCountry id="F3017646FFBFFFAFFD2AB58CB75A9FEA" box="[755,838,1483,1509]" name="Spain" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">SPAIN</collectingCountry>
: Cabrils {
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFC6DB58CB0069FEA" box="[948,1050,1483,1509]" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="41.516666">41°31N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFBFBB58CB0659FEA" box="[1058,1145,1483,1509]" degrees="2" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="2.3666668">2°22E</geoCoordinate>
};
<collectingCountry id="F3017646FFBFFFAFFB49B58CB11F9FEA" box="[1168,1283,1483,1509]" name="France" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
:
<typeStatus id="54AD8874FFBFFFAFFAD6B58CB1239FEA" box="[1295,1343,1483,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">type</typeStatus>
was assigned to occur in “southern France”, other cited locations are Bouches-du-Rhône, La Ciotat {
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFB14B5A8B12E9C06" box="[1229,1330,1519,1545]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="43.166668">43°10N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFAE1B5A9B1929C06" box="[1336,1422,1518,1545]" degrees="5" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="5.6">5°36E</geoCoordinate>
}, Nantes [
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFEFBB654B5C89C22" box="[290,468,1555,1581]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="1" seconds="19.62" value="47.238785">47°1419.62N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFE05B655B6639C22" box="[476,639,1554,1581]" degrees="1" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="1" seconds="17.60" value="1.5548888">1°3317.60E</geoCoordinate>
], Les Eyzeis-de-Tayac-Sireuil {
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFC06B655B0599C22" box="[991,1093,1554,1581]" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="44.933334">44°56N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFB95B654B0BD9C22" box="[1100,1185,1555,1581]" degrees="1" direction="east" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="1.0333333">1°02E</geoCoordinate>
}, Les Grandes Landes {
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFF17B671B5289C5E" box="[206,308,1590,1617]" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="45.483334">45°29N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFEE3B670B5929C5E" box="[314,398,1591,1617]" degrees="1" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="1.0166667">1°01E</geoCoordinate>
} and Charnay {
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFDE3B671B6BC9C5E" box="[570,672,1590,1617]" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="45.883335">45°53N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFD7FB670B6E09C5E" box="[678,764,1591,1617]" degrees="4" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="4.65">4°39E</geoCoordinate>
}.
<collectingCountry id="F3017646FFBFFFAFFCC9B670B77D9C5E" box="[784,865,1591,1617]" name="Italy" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">ITALY</collectingCountry>
: the species occurs in the northern half of the mainland and
<collectingRegion id="49D2F834FFBFFFAFFEF7B61CB5979C7A" box="[302,395,1627,1653]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBFFFAFFE43B61CB64A9C7A" author="Kehlmaier, C." box="[410,598,1627,1653]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" pagination="339 - 349" refId="ref22691" refString="Kehlmaier, C. (2021) DNA barcoding reveals an unexpected diversity in Old World Vermileonidae (Insecta: Diptera). Bonn Zoological Bulletin, 70 (2), 339 - 349. https: // doi. org / 10.20363 / BZB- 2021.70.2.339" type="journal article" year="2021">Kehlmaier 2021</bibRefCitation>
); there is also a report from Giglia Island {
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFBE0B61CB0839C7A" box="[1081,1183,1627,1653]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="42.35">42°21N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFB7EB61DB1179C7A" box="[1191,1291,1626,1653]" degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="10.883333">10°53E</geoCoordinate>
}; historic records from southern Italy including
<collectingRegion id="49D2F834FFBFFFAFFD8EB638B6A89C96" box="[599,692,1663,1689]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49D2F834FFBFFFAFFD30B638B7369C96" box="[745,810,1663,1689]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">Sicily</collectingRegion>
need to be re-evaluated;
<collectingCountry id="F3017646FFBFFFAFFB98B638B0A39C96" box="[1089,1215,1663,1689]" name="Austria" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">AUSTRIA</collectingCountry>
: reported from Linz {
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFF16B6E4B5289CB2" box="[207,308,1699,1725]" degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="48.283333">48°17N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFEE5B6E4B5BD9CB2" box="[316,417,1699,1725]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="14.3">14°18E</geoCoordinate>
};
<collectingCountry id="F3017646FFBFFFAFFE6EB6E4B6299CB2" box="[439,565,1699,1725]" name="Croatia" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">CROATIA</collectingCountry>
: reported from Rovinj {
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFC9BB6E5B7B49CB2" box="[834,936,1698,1725]" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="45.066666">45°04N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFC69B6E4B0089CB2" box="[944,1044,1699,1725]" degrees="13" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="13.666667">13°40E</geoCoordinate>
}, Premantura {
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFB65B6E4B13D9CB2" box="[1212,1313,1699,1725]" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="44.783333">44°47N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFAF3B6E5B1929CB2" box="[1322,1422,1698,1725]" degrees="13" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="13.9">13°54E</geoCoordinate>
}, Lošinj {
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFEF9B680B5999CEE" box="[288,389,1735,1761]" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="44.666668">44°40N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFE49B680B5E89CEE" box="[400,500,1735,1761]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="14.366667">14°22E</geoCoordinate>
}, Podaca {
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFDB6B680B6C99CEE" box="[623,725,1735,1761]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="43.133335">43°08N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFD06B680B75C9CEE" box="[735,832,1735,1761]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="17.316668">17°19E</geoCoordinate>
}
<collectingRegion id="49D2F834FFBFFFAFFC8DB680B02E9CEE" box="[852,1074,1735,1761]" country="Croatia" name="Dubrovacko-Neretvanska" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">Dubrovnik-Neretva</collectingRegion>
, Mljet {
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFB56B680B0E99CEE" box="[1167,1269,1735,1761]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="42.733334">42°44N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFB26B680B17D9CEE" box="[1279,1377,1735,1761]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="17.533333">17°32E</geoCoordinate>
} and Baška Voda {
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFE85B6ADB5DE9D0A" box="[348,450,1770,1797]" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="44.966667">44°58N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFE13B6ACB6339D0A" box="[458,559,1771,1797]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="14.783334">14°47E</geoCoordinate>
};
<collectingCountry id="F3017646FFBFFFAFFD9CB6ACB6C99D0A" box="[581,725,1771,1797]" name="Slovenia" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">SLOVENIA</collectingCountry>
: from Osp {
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFC87B6ADB7D89D0A" box="[862,964,1770,1797]" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="45.566666">45°34N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFC15B6ADB02C9D0A" box="[972,1072,1770,1797]" degrees="13" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="13.85">13°51E</geoCoordinate>
},
<collectingRegion id="49D2F834FFBFFFAFFB9FB6ACB09D9D0A" box="[1094,1153,1771,1797]" country="Slovenia" name="Piran/Pirano" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">Piran</collectingRegion>
{
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFB4AB6ADB0E49D0A" box="[1171,1272,1770,1797]" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="45.516666">45°31N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFAD9B6ACB17F9D0A" box="[1280,1379,1771,1797]" degrees="13" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="13.566667">13°34E</geoCoordinate>
} and Fiesta {
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFEC0B749B5639D26" box="[281,383,1806,1833]" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="45.516666">45°31N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFE5EB748B5F79D26" box="[391,491,1807,1833]" degrees="13" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="13.566667">13°34E</geoCoordinate>
};
<collectingCountry id="F3017646FFBFFFAFFDD8B748B6D19D26" box="[513,717,1807,1833]" name="Switzerland" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">SWITZERLAND</collectingCountry>
: from Montorge (
<collectingRegion id="49D2F834FFBFFFAFFC4DB748B7C09D25" box="[916,988,1807,1834]" country="Switzerland" name="Valais" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">Valais</collectingRegion>
) {
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFC2DB748B0459D26" box="[1012,1113,1807,1833]" degrees="46" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="46.216667">46°13N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFBB8B748B0A49D26" box="[1121,1208,1807,1833]" degrees="7" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="925" value="7.3333335">7°20E</geoCoordinate>
};
<collectingCountry id="F3017646FFBFFFAFFB17B748B1429D26" box="[1230,1374,1807,1833]" name="Germany" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">GERMANY</collectingCountry>
: Weil am Rhein, gravel pit Käppelin [
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFDF0B775B6D29D42" box="[553,718,1842,1869]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="1" seconds="08.3" value="47.585636">47°3508.3N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE225011FFBFFFAFFD0CB775B7709D42" box="[725,876,1842,1869]" degrees="7" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="1" seconds="52.6" value="7.631278">7°3752.6E</geoCoordinate>
]. Historic records from Bulgaria and Greece need to be re-evaluated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936D6FFBFFFACFF4EB73CB51A99C5" blockId="13.[151,1437,1122,2013]" lastBlockId="14.[198,1437,150,970]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="503" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">
Refs.:
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBFFFAFFF3BB73CB5E09D9A" author="De Geer, C." box="[226,508,1914,1941]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" pagination="180 - 265" refId="ref20533" refString="De Geer, C. (1752) Ron om Mask-Lejonet. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar, 13, 180 - 265." type="journal article" year="1752">De Geer, 1752: 178191</bibRefCitation>
, 261265 (larv. biol.), Tab.V (figs.);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBFFFAFFC7BB73CB0539D9A" author="Reaumur, R. A. F. de" box="[930,1103,1914,1941]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" pagination="402 - 419" refId="ref24193" refString="Reaumur, R. A. F. de (1753) Histoire du ver-lion m ouche. Histoire de l'Academie Royale des Sciences. Avec les Memoires de Mathematique &amp; de Physique, Pour la Meme Annee, 1753, 402 - 419." type="journal article" year="1753">Réaumur, 1753</bibRefCitation>
(larv. biol.);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBFFFAFFB3FB73CB4EC9DB6" author="Linnaeus, C." pageId="13" pageNumber="502" refId="ref23108" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum caracteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Laurenti Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], 824 pp." type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758: 590</bibRefCitation>
(des.);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBFFFAFFE91B7D8B62F9DB6" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[328,563,1950,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" refId="ref21407" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1775) Systema entomologiae: sistens insectorvm classes, ordines, genera, species adiectis synonymis, locis, desriptionibus, observationibus. Kortii, Flensbvrgi et Lipsiae [Flensburg &amp; Leipzig], 832 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36510" type="book" year="1775">Fabricius, 1775: 762</bibRefCitation>
(redes.) as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBFFFAFFD60B7D8B77B9DB6" box="[697,871,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Rhagio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermile">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBFFFAFFD60B7D8B77B9DB6" box="[697,871,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">Rhagio vermile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
o;
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBFFFAFFC5CB7D8B0309DB6" author="De Geer, C." box="[901,1068,1951,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" refId="ref20556" refString="De Geer, C. (1776) Memoires pour servir a l'histoire des insectes. Tome Sixieme. P. Hesselberg, Stockholm, 608 pp." type="book" year="1776">De Geer, 1776</bibRefCitation>
(larv. biol.) as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBFFFAFFB05B7D8B4FE9DD2" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Nemotelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermile">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBFFFAFFB05B7D8B4FE9DD2" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">Nemotelus vermile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
o;
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBFFFAFFEDBB784B63A9DD2" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[258,550,1987,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" refId="ref21465" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1781) Species insectorvm exhibentes eorum differentias specificas, synonyma auctorum, loca natalia, metamorphosin adjectis observationibus, descriptionibus. Tome. I C. E. Bohnii, Hambvrgi et Kilonii [Hamburg &amp; Kiel], 552 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36509" type="book" year="1781">Fabricius, 1781: 419420</bibRefCitation>
(
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBFFFAFFDE3B784B7059DD2" box="[570,793,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">
as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBFFFAFFD85B784B7059DD2" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[604,793,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Rhagio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermileo">Rhagio vermileo</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBFFFAFFCEDB784B03D9DD2" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[820,1057,1987,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" refId="ref21528" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1787) Mantissa insectorvm, sistens eorum species nuper detectas, adjectis characteribus genericis, differentiis specificis, emendationibus observationibus. Tom. II. Christ. Gottl. Proft, Hafniae [Copenhagen], 382 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36471" type="book" year="1787">Fabricius, 1787: 332</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBFFFAFFB8CB784B10E9DD2" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[1109,1298,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Rhagio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermileo">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBFFFAFFB8CB784B10E9DD2" box="[1109,1298,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">Rhagio vermileo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBFFFACFAF4B784B5369ABE" author="Fabricius, J. C." lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="503" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" refId="ref21652" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1805) Systema antliatorum: secundum ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Carolus Reichard, Brunsvigae [Brunswick], xiv + 392 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15806" type="book" year="1805">Fabricius, 1805: 70</bibRefCitation>
(cat.)
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFEACB0D0B62B9ABE" box="[373,567,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFE4FB0D0B62B9ABE" box="[406,567,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Leptis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermile">Leptis vermile</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
o;
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFD8CB0D0B7259ABE" author="Lamarck, J. B. P. A. M." box="[597,825,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" refId="ref22893" refString="Lamarck, J. B. P. A. M. (1816) Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertebres: presentant les caracteres generaux et particuliers de ces animaux, leur distribution, leurs classes, leurs familles, leurs genres, et la citation des principales especes qui s'y rapportent: precedee d'une introduction offrant la determination des caracteres essentiels de l'animal, sa distinction du vegetal et des autres corps naturels, enfin, l'exposition des principes fondamentaux de la zoologie. Verdiere, Paris, 423 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12712" type="book" year="1816">Lamarck, 1816: 423</bibRefCitation>
(cat.) as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFC7DB0D0B04D9ABE" box="[932,1105,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Rhagio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermile">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFC7DB0D0B04D9ABE" box="[932,1105,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Rhagio vermile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
o;
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFBB6B0D0B16F9ABE" author="Cuvier, F. G. B." box="[1135,1395,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" refId="ref20488" refString="Cuvier, F. G. B. (1817) Le regne animal distribue d'apres son organisation, pour servir de base a l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction a l'anatomie comparee. Tome III. Chez Deterville, Paris, 618 pp." type="book" year="1817">Cuvier, 1817: 618619</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFF1FB0FCB59C9ADA" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[198,384,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Rhagio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermileo">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFF1FB0FCB59C9ADA" box="[198,384,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Rhagio vermileo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFE41B0FCB69B9ADA" author="Meigen, J. W." box="[408,647,187,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" refId="ref23497" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1820) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten Europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten. Zweiter Theil mit zehn Kupfertafeln. Vol. 2. Friedrich Wilhelm Forstmann und Beaufort Sohn, Aachen, 363 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12464" type="book" year="1820">Meigen, 1820: 9697</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFD6FB0FCB77F9ADA" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1805" box="[694,867,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Leptis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermileo">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFD6FB0FCB77F9ADA" box="[694,867,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Leptis vermileo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFCA2B0FCB0A49ADA" author="De Romand, B. E." box="[891,1208,187,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="498 - 499" refId="ref20625" refString="De Romand, B. E. (1833) Note sur la larva du Leptis vermileo. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 2, 498 - 499." type="journal article" year="1833">De Romand, 1833: 498499</bibRefCitation>
(larv. biol. as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFA81B0FCB5349AF6" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1805" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Leptis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermileo">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFA81B0FCB5349AF6" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Leptis vermileo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFE9AB098B67F9AF6" author="Macquart, P. J. M." box="[323,611,223,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" refId="ref23256" refString="Macquart, P. J. M. (1834) Histoire naturelle des insectes. Dipteres. Tome premiere. Roret, Paris, 578 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 14274" type="book" year="1834">Macquart 1834: 428429</bibRefCitation>
(redes.) as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFD35B098B7439AF6" box="[748,863,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Vermileonidae" genus="Vermipardus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="degeeri">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFD35B098B7439AF6" box="[748,863,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">V. degeeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
i; Blanchart, 1840: 603 (redes.), as
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFB20B098B5069B12" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
Psammorycter
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFF1FB144B5069B12" box="[198,282,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Rhagio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermile">vermile</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
o;
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFEE0B144B5E19B12" author="Perris, E." box="[313,509,258,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="145 - 216" refId="ref24110" refString="Perris, E. (1852) Seconde excursion dans les Grandes Landes. Lettre adressee a M. Mulsant. Publications de la Societe Linneenne de Lyon, 8 (1), 145 - 216." type="journal article" year="1852">Perris, 1852: 199</bibRefCitation>
(redes.) as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFD5DB144B7339B12" box="[644,815,259,285]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dufour">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFD5DB144B7339B12" box="[644,815,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Apogon dufour</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
i;
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFC9EB144B0359B12" author="Rondani, C." box="[839,1065,258,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" refId="ref24270" refString="Rondani, C. (1856) Dipterologiae Italicae prodromus. Vol. 1. Genera Italica ordinis dipterorum, ordinatim disposita et distincta et in familias et stirpes aggregata. Ex Tipographia A. Stoccih, Parmae, 226 pp." type="book" year="1856">Rondani, 1856: 153</bibRefCitation>
(cat.);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFBA5B144B14C9B12" author="Von Siebold, C. T. E." box="[1148,1360,259,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="105 - 107" refId="ref26106" refString="Von Siebold, C. T. E. (1861) Ueber die Larve von Leptis vermileo. Amtlicher Bericht uber die Versammlung Deutscher Naturforscher und Aerzte, 35, 105 - 107." type="journal article" year="1861">Von Siebold, 1861</bibRefCitation>
(larv.) biol. as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFEC4B160B5A19B4E" box="[285,445,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Leptis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermile">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFEC4B160B5A19B4E" box="[285,445,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Leptis vermile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
o;
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFE00B160B6F89B4E" author="Schiner, J. R." box="[473,740,295,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" refId="ref24649" refString="Schiner, J. R. (1862) Fauna Austriaca. Die Fliegen (Diptera). Nach der analytischen Methode bearbeitet, mit der Characteristik sammtlicher europaischer Gattungen, der Beschreibung aller in Deutschland vorkommenden Arten und dem Aufzahlung aller bisher beschriebenen europaischen Arten. C. Gerold's Sohn, Wien, 674 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8525" type="book" year="1862">Schiner, 1862: 170171</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFCCBB160B7D69B4E" authorityName="Perris" authorityYear="1852" box="[786,970,295,321]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dufourii">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFCCBB160B7D69B4E" box="[786,970,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Apogon dufourii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFC3BB160B0DC9B4E" author="Courtiller, M. A." box="[994,1216,295,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="172" refId="ref20461" refString="Courtiller, M. A. (1867) Leptis vermileo (Fabricius). Annales de la Societe Linneenne de Maine-et-Loire, 9, 172." type="journal article" year="1867">Courtiller, 1867: 71</bibRefCitation>
, 7375 (larv. biol.), 72 (figs.) as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFE88B10CB5E29B6A" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1805" box="[337,510,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Leptis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermileo">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFE88B10CB5E29B6A" box="[337,510,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Leptis vermileo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFDD5B10CB6DF9B6A" author="Palm, J." box="[524,707,331,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="395 - 454" refId="ref23957" refString="Palm, J. (1869) Beitrag zur Dipterenfauna Tirols. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 30, 395 - 454." type="journal article" year="1869">Palm, 1869: 417</bibRefCitation>
(dist.) as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFCE8B10CB7849B6A" box="[817,920,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Vermileonidae" genus="Vermipardus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="degeer">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFCE8B10CB7849B6A" box="[817,920,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">V. degeer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
i;
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFC77B10CB0839B6A" author="Brauer, F." box="[942,1183,331,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="43 - 44" refId="ref19873" refString="Brauer, F. (1883 a) Die Zweifugler des Kaiserlichen Museums zu Wien III, Pars I. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschafter, 47, 43 - 44." type="journal article" year="1883">Brauer, 1883a: 4344</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFB14B10CB1979B6A" authority="degeeri" authorityName="Degeeri" box="[1229,1419,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Leptis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermileo">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFB14B10CB1979B6A" box="[1229,1419,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Vermileo degeeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFF1FB128B5879B86" author="Brauer, F." box="[198,411,367,393]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="114" refId="ref19906" refString="Brauer, F. (1883 b) Vermileo Degeeri Macq. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 2, 114." type="journal article" year="1883">Brauer, 1883b: 114</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFE10B128B69A9B86" authority="degeeri" authorityName="Degeeri" box="[457,646,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Leptis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermileo">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFE10B128B69A9B86" box="[457,646,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Vermileo degeeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFD44B128B79E9B86" author="Williston, S. W." box="[669,898,367,393]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="107" refId="ref26714" refString="Williston, S. W. (1886) On two interesting new genera of Leptidae. Entomologica Americana, 2, 107." type="journal article" year="1886">Williston, 1886: 107</bibRefCitation>
(note about spp. nomenclature);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFB29B128B1809B86" author="Mik, J." box="[1264,1436,367,393]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="311 - 313" refId="ref23550" refString="Mik, J. (1887) Ueber Apogon Dufourii Perr. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 6, 311 - 313." type="journal article" year="1887">Mik, 1887: 331</bibRefCitation>
(syn. discussion);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFE4FB1D4B63E9BA2" author="Roder, V." box="[406,546,403,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="248 - 249" refId="ref24238" refString="Roder, V. (1892) Ueber Apogon Dufourii Perr. nebst einer Berichtigung zu Schiner's Fauna (die Fliegen). Entomologische Nachrichten, 18, 248 - 249." type="journal article" year="1892">Röder, 1892</bibRefCitation>
(syn. discussion);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFD22B1D4B7C99BA2" author="Coucke, L." box="[763,981,403,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="130" refId="ref20425" refString="Coucke, L. (1893) Materiaux pour une etude des leptides de Belgique, y compris ler genres Xylophagus et Coenomyia. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 37, 130." type="journal article" year="1893">Coucke, 1893: 130</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFBD0B1D4B0D69BA2" authority="degeeri" authorityName="Degeeri" box="[1033,1226,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Leptis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermileo">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFBD0B1D4B0D69BA2" box="[1033,1226,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Vermileo degeeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFB3DB1D4B1479BA2" author="Mik, J." box="[1252,1371,403,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="165" refId="ref23572" refString="Mik, J. (1894) Dipterologische miscellen. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 13, 165." type="journal article" year="1894">Mik, 1894</bibRefCitation>
(syn. discussion);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFE8FB1F0B6339BDE" author="Griffini, A." box="[342,559,438,465]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref21856" refString="Griffini, A. (1895) Sopra alcuni Leptidi e Tabanidi del Piemonte. Bolletino dei Musei di Zoologia ed Anatomia Comparata della R. Universita di Torino, 10 (218), 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1895">Griffini, 1895: 12</bibRefCitation>
(dist.) as
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFD7FB1F0B7219BDF" box="[678,829,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Psammorcyte</emphasis>
r;
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFC80B1F0B0139BDE" author="Bezzi, M." box="[857,1039,439,465]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="28" refId="ref19696" refString="Bezzi, M. (1898) Contribuzioni alla fauna ditterologica italiana del Dott. Mario Bezzi. II. Ditteri delle Marche degli Abruzzi. Bolletino della Societa Entomologica Italiana, 30, 28." type="journal article" year="1898">Bezzi, 1898: 28</bibRefCitation>
(dist. as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFBA4B1F0B1979BDE" box="[1149,1419,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Vermileonidae" genus="Psammorcyter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermileo">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFBA4B1F0B1979BDE" box="[1149,1419,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Psammorcyter vermileo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFF1FB19CB5CB9BFA" author="Kertesz, K." box="[198,471,475,501]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" refId="ref22786" refString="Kertesz, K. (1908) Catalogus dipterorum Hucusque Descriptorum. Vol. III. G. Engelmann, Budapestini, 367 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5141" type="book" year="1908">Kertész, 1908: 297298</bibRefCitation>
(cat.); Verral, 1909: 257 (figs.) as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFCB0B19CB7CF9BFA" box="[873,979,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Vermileonidae" genus="Vermipardus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="degeer">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFCB0B19CB7CF9BFA" box="[873,979,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">V. degeer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
i;
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFC35B19CB1109BFA" author="Bequaert, J." box="[1004,1292,475,501]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="162" refId="ref19619" refString="Bequaert, J. (1922) The Predaceous Enemies of Ants. The Auk, 40 (1), 162. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 4073749" type="journal article" year="1922">Bequaert, 1922: 277278</bibRefCitation>
(larv. biol.);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFF1FB1B8B59D9816" author="Lindner, E." box="[198,385,510,537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="20 - 24" refId="ref23084" refString="Lindner, E. (1925) Neue exotische Dipteren (Rhagionidae et Tabanidae). Konowia, 4, 20 - 24." type="journal article" year="1925">Lindner, 1925: 6</bibRefCitation>
(cat., fig.);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFDDCB1B8B6A19816" author="Seguy, E." box="[517,701,511,537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" refId="ref24720" refString="Seguy, E. (1926) Faune de France: Dipteres (Brachyceres) (Stratiomyiidae, Erinnidae, Coenomyiidae, Rhagionidae, Tabanidae, Codidae, Nemestrinidae, Mydaidae, Bombyliidae, Therevidae, Omphralidae). Paul Lechevalier, Paris, 308 pp." type="book" year="1926">Séguy, 1926: 91</bibRefCitation>
, 93 (figs.), 92 (des., larv. des.);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFBF8B1B8B12A9816" author="Wheeler, W. M." box="[1057,1334,511,537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" refId="ref26354" refString="Wheeler, W. M. (1930) Demons of the dust. W. W. Norton &amp; Company, London, 378 pp." type="book" year="1930">Wheeler, 1930: 144146</bibRefCitation>
(nomenclature com.), 146149 (dist.), 150155 (larv. biol.);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFCD4B264B7C29832" author="Edwards, F. W." box="[781,990,546,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="54 - 57" refId="ref21155" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1935) &quot; Worm-lions &quot; from Portugal and the Sudan (Diptera, Rhagionidae), with a description of a new species. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 10 (2), 54 - 57." type="journal article" year="1935">Edwards, 1935: 56</bibRefCitation>
(fig.);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFBF3B264B0D09832" author="Buchner, P." box="[1066,1228,547,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="116 - 131" refId="ref19993" refString="Buchner, P. (1940) Uber den Wurmlowen (Vermileo vermileo). Natur und Volk, 70, 116 - 131." type="journal article" year="1940">Buchner, 1940</bibRefCitation>
(biol., larv., biol.);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFF1FB200B540986E" author="Brauns, A." box="[198,348,582,609]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" refId="ref19926" refString="Brauns, A. (1954) Puppen terricoler Dipterenlarven: eine Einfuhrung in die Kenntnis der Ruhestadien bodenlebender Zweifluglerlarven der Waldbiozonose auf systematischer Grundlage. Musterschmidt Wissenschaftlicher Verlag, Gottingen, 156 pp." type="book" year="1954">Brauns, 1954</bibRefCitation>
(pupae des.);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFE24B200B6CA986E" author="Le Faucheux, M." box="[509,726,583,609]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="133 - 141" refId="ref23000" refString="Le Faucheux, M. (1961) Contribution a l'etude du cycle biologique de Vermileo Degeeri Macquart (Diptere: Rhagionidae): Ponte et eclosion des jeunes larves. Bulletin de la Societe Scientifique de Bretagne, 36, 133 - 141." type="journal article" year="1961">Le Faucheux, 1961</bibRefCitation>
(biol.);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFCEBB200B028986E" author="Tsacas, L." box="[818,1076,583,609]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="147 - 235" refId="ref26010" refString="Tsacas, L. (1962) Recherches sur la structure et le fonctionnement de la tete et des pieces buccales larvaires des Rhagionidae (Dipteres). Memoires du Museum national d'histoire naturelle. Serie A, Zoology, 27, 147 - 235." type="journal article" year="1962">Tsacas, 1962: 200213</bibRefCitation>
(larv. des.), 201203, 205207, 209212, 214, 225, pls. II, XIIIXVI (figs.), 213215 (larv. biol.), 216226 (comparisons to
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFB3DB22CB177988A" box="[1252,1387,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Chrysopilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFB3DB22CB177988A" box="[1252,1387,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Chrysopilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFF1FB2C8B50B98A6" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[198,279,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Rhagio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFF1FB2C8B50B98A6" box="[198,279,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Rhagio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
larv.);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFEBEB2C8B73098A6" author="Hemmingsen, A. M. &amp; Nielsen, B. R." box="[359,812,655,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="149 - 203" refId="ref22188" refString="Hemmingsen, A. M. &amp; Nielsen, B. R. (1971) Species differences in ovipository instincts within the Vermileoninae (Diptera Brachycera, Rhagionidae = Leptidae). Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening i KjObenhavn, 134, 149 - 203." type="journal article" year="1971">Hemmingsen &amp; Nielsen, 1971: 178181</bibRefCitation>
(biol.);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFC5EB2C8B10398A6" author="Chassagnard, M. T. &amp; Tsacas, L." box="[903,1311,655,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="13 - 32" refId="ref20220" refString="Chassagnard, M. T. &amp; Tsacas, L. (1974) Morphologie de la tete et des pieces buccales imaginales de Chrysopilus auratus F. et de Vermileo vermileo de G. (Diptera: Rhagionidae). International Journal of Insect Morphology and Embryology, 3 (1), 13 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0020 - 7322 (74) 81003 - 2" type="journal article" year="1974">Chassagnard &amp; Tsacas, 1974: 1426</bibRefCitation>
(larv. morphology, comparison to
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFE08B2F4B6A898C3" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[465,692,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Rhagionidae" genus="Chrysopilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratus">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFE08B2F4B6A898C3" box="[465,692,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Chrysopilus auratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), 15, 18, 20, 2324, 26 (figs.);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFBD3B2F4B0A698C2" author="Majer, J." box="[1034,1210,691,717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" refId="ref23367" refString="Majer, J. (1988) Family Vermileonidae. In: Soos, A., Papp, L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Vol. 5. Academiai Kiado, Budapest, pp. 34 - 35." type="book" year="1988">Majer, 1988: 34</bibRefCitation>
(cat.);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFAD1B2F4B4FE98FE" author="Ebejer, M. J." pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="86 - 96" refId="ref20957" refString="Ebejer, M. J. (1995) Notes and new records of the larger Brachycera (Diptera) of Malta. The Central Mediterranean Naturalist, 2 (3), 86 - 96." type="journal article" year="1995">Ebejer, 1995: 87</bibRefCitation>
(wrong species report, probably
<taxonomicName id="4C164D55FFBCFFACFD8EB290B71E98FE" authorityName="Carles-Tolra &amp; Cuesta-Segura" authorityYear="2020" box="[599,770,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Vermileonidae" genus="Vermipardus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immaculatus">
<emphasis id="B962EAC4FFBCFFACFD8EB290B71E98FE" box="[599,770,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">V. immaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B27FFBCFFACFCC3B290B07798FE" author="Thompson, F. C. &amp; Pont, A. C." box="[794,1131,727,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" pagination="1 - 219" refId="ref25979" refString="Thompson, F. C. &amp; Pont, A. C. (1993) Systematic Database of Musca names. Theses Zoologica, 20, 1 - 219." type="journal article" year="1993">Thompson &amp; Pont, 1993: 132</bibRefCitation>
(list);
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, 868 (figs.);
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(larv. biol.), 6 (dist.);
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(phyl., dist.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>