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<document id="FA8878E14D5473C23A58B58E7334E1C1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5489.1.9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13211481" ID-ZooBank="A9A29824-2CB7-4C0B-B550-142BCAF5392F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722790408422" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Alavi, Jalil, Kasatkin, Denis &amp; Farashiani, M. Ebrahim" docDate="2024" docId="03BF87B97920FFE28BC5FD74FCA8FC49" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5489.1.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5489 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5489.1.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Aeolothrips richardi Alavi, Kasatkin &amp; Farashiani, 2024, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="140" masterDocId="FF86FFC17929FFE98B52FFA6FFADFF81" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the genus Aeolothrips (Thysanoptera: Aeolothripidae) from Iran" masterLastPageNumber="143" masterPageNumber="129" pageNumber="138" updateTime="1722791955281" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="1D8F64960ADF4B9D0F59A7FC9E808572">Two new species of the genus Aeolothrips (Thysanoptera: Aeolothripidae) from Iran</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D952728D69C61EBDB67BBDCE008B423E">Alavi, Jalil</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A722AD61D1954212F085C8ACE25FD4FE">Plant Protection Research Department, North Khorasan Agricultural and Natural Resources, Research and Education Center, AREEO, Bojnourd, Iran.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FDA75A5687A9F1BDCED1951F43FF4149">Kasatkin, Denis</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7FAC6A6383E47027F0E5A9E3CEFD2BAB">Rostov branch of FSI “ VNIIKR ”, 20 th line str., 43 / 16, Rostov-on-Don 344037, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4BFD8D4F44252E6478A8952D516671AC">Farashiani, M. Ebrahim</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="92B722FED7AB6065B77D25737851E255">Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands (RIFR), Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, Iran.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="0A1975665630B80BE193E8D21B649F16">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="454E029CE5FAD91752EC7A74E0C2E8C8">2024-07-31</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03BF87B97920FFE28BC5FD74FCA8FC49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87B97920FFE28BC5FD74FCA8FC49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BF87B97920FFE28BC5FD74FCA8FC49" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">
<subSubSection id="C30C65247920FFE08BC5FD74FE7BFD6C" box="[151,470,722,749]" pageId="9" pageNumber="138" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA936AF7920FFE08BC5FD74FE7BFD6C" blockId="9.[151,470,722,785]" box="[151,470,722,749]" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">
<heading id="D0E181C37920FFE08BC5FD74FE7BFD6C" bold="true" box="[151,470,722,749]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="138" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7920FFE08BC5FD74FE7BFD6C" bold="true" box="[151,470,722,749]" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7920FFE08BC5FD74FE20FD6C" authorityName="Alavi &amp; Kasatkin &amp; Farashiani" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,397,722,749]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Aeolothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="richardi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7920FFE08BC5FD74FE20FD6C" bold="true" box="[151,397,722,749]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">Aeolothrips richardi</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157C67920FFE08AC6FD75FE7BFD6C" box="[404,470,723,749]" pageId="9" pageNumber="138" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="8BA936AF7920FFE08BC5FD51FE8AFC90" blockId="9.[151,470,722,785]" box="[151,295,758,785]" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">
(
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7920FFE08BCDFD51FEB2FC90" box="[159,287,758,785]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">Figs 15–25</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936AF7920FFE08BC5FC9CFCDBF958" blockId="9.[151,1437,826,2041]" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7920FFE08BC5FC9CFED2FCD4" bold="true" box="[151,383,826,853]" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7920FFE08BC5FC9CFED5FCD4" bold="true" box="[151,376,826,853]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">Female macroptera</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Body brown; legs wholly brown including tarsi; fore tarsi somewhat lighter (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7920FFE08F8AFC9DFA84FCD4" box="[1240,1321,826,853]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
), majority of body setae dark. Antennal segment II lighter to yellow at apex, III lighter in basal half, others dark brown, the same color as I (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7920FFE08A1CFC25FE0CFC1C" box="[334,417,899,925]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
). Fore wings pale with two brown transverse bands connected posteriorly by cloudy brown marginal vein; apex of fore wings clear, surrounded with brown ring vein, veinal setae dark (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7920FFE08FFFFC01FAADFC40" box="[1197,1280,934,961]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
), scale brown in basal half with 9 veinal setae. Vertex with 5–6 pairs of preocellar setae, 5 pairs of setae between ocellar triangle and eyes, 1 pair of setae within ocellar triangle situated between anterior and posterior ocelli, 3 setae arranged in a triangle between posterior ocelli, in which two of them are stouter than third; postocular area with microtrichia on lines of sculpture, with 8–10 pairs setae arranged in 2 irregular rows, with 1 pair of stout setae behind posterior ocelli (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7920FFE08BCDFBFDFF5FFBF4" box="[159,242,1115,1141]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). Frontoclypeus with 13 pairs of small discal setae, with a pair of distinct mid-lateral setae beside eyes (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7920FFE08E3DFBFDFF1BFB18" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
). Antennal segment III with linear sensorium long, extending to near basal fourth of segment; segment IV with linear sensorium extending to basal fifth of segment, strongly curved distally, distinctly cane shape with a rather long handle stretched along margin of tip; segment V with sensorium extending to basal fifth of segment, edges of the linear sensoria wavy, segment V longer than VI–IX together (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7920FFE08825FB4DFC66FA84" box="[887,971,1259,1285]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
). Pronotum with about 40 scattered setae and 8 pairs of posteromarginal setae, four inner pairs stouter than laterals, with few weak microtrichia rows posterior area (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7920FFE08B85FA95FE80FACC" box="[215,301,1331,1357]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). Mesonotum with 1 pair of median setae (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7920FFE0884DFA95FCD8FACC" box="[799,885,1331,1357]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Metascutum reticulation equiangular medially, longitudinal laterally, without internal markings, sculpture lines of median reticulation with microtrichia (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7920FFE08E69FAF1FA22FAF0" box="[1339,1423,1367,1393]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Fore wing first cross vein at third end of first transverse band; second cross vein at third beginning of second transverse band (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7920FFE08A08FA39FE1CFA38" box="[346,433,1438,1465]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
). Abdominal tergites II–X with rows of microtrichia on lines of sculpture medially and laterally, the number of microtrichia rows at anteromedial area increased towards the anal segments (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7920FFE08FBDFA65FAEFFA5C" box="[1263,1346,1475,1501]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
); tergite I with microtrichia lines laterally, with median paired campaniform sensilla. Abdominal sternites II–VIII covered with microtrichia on lines of sculpture; sternite I strongly reduced medially, with 2 pairs of microsetae (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7920FFE08E70F9ADFAD8F9A4" box="[1314,1397,1547,1573]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
), II with 4 pairs of posteromarginal setae; III with 6 pairs, IV–VI with 7 pairs, VII with 6 pairs of which the four lateral pairs are sub-marginal, the accessory setae inseparable from the numerous discal setae, distance between setae S1 equals to distance between each of them to setae S2 (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7920FFE089B2F9D1FC99F910" box="[736,820,1655,1681]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
); sternites II–VII with 1, 7, 10, 10 and 15 pairs of discal seta, respectively (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7920FFE08A35F93DFE11F934" box="[359,444,1691,1717]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
). Each of abdominal hemisternites VIII with 5–6 discal seta. Spermatheca elongated and eggplant-shaped, without spiniform chitinous processes (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7920FFE08847F919FCC4F958" box="[789,873,1727,1753]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936AF7920FFE08B95F945FE38F878" blockId="9.[151,1437,826,2041]" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7920FFE08B95F945FEDBF97C" bold="true" box="[199,374,1763,1789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="138">Measurements</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54AD880D7920FFE08AD9F945FE42F97C" box="[395,495,1763,1789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="138" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
female, in microns). Body distended length 2000. Head length 138, two stout interocellar setae length 25. Antenna segments I–IX length (width): 38 (38), 63 (30), 115 (28), 110 (28), 80 (30), 19 (21), 13 (19), 15 (14), 14 (9). Mesonotal median setae length (interval) 35 (68), strong lateral setae length 43, metascutum anteromarginal setae length (interval) 33 (45), posterior setae length (interval) 15 (29). Fore wing length 1100, width across first anterior cross vein 150, across second cross vein 200; first and second transverse bands length along the anterior margin 300 and 300, respectively; intervening white area length 150. Fore to hind tibiae length 212, 212 and 325, respectively. Tergite IX median length 118, setae S1 length 103, setae S2 length 93. Ovipositor length 420.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6966277923FFE38BC5F903FC9AF8CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="139" startId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA936AF7923FFE38BC5F903FC9AF8CC" blockId="10.[151,1437,1701,1869]" pageId="10" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7923FFE38BC5F903FEF8F93C" bold="true" box="[151,341,1701,1725]" pageId="10" pageNumber="139">FIGURES 15–28.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7923FFE38A0EF903FD81F93C" authorityName="Alavi &amp; Kasatkin &amp; Farashiani" authorityYear="2024" box="[348,556,1701,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Aeolothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="richardi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7923FFE38A0EF903FD81F93C" box="[348,556,1701,1725]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="139">Aeolothrips richardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B962EABD7923FFE38966F903FDC3F93C" bold="true" box="[564,622,1701,1725]" pageId="10" pageNumber="139">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157C67923FFE38966F903FDC3F93C" box="[564,622,1701,1725]" pageId="10" pageNumber="139" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(Female, 15
<emphasis id="B962EABD7923FFE389A2F903FD50F93C" bold="true" box="[752,765,1701,1725]" pageId="10" pageNumber="139">–</emphasis>
25) &amp;
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7923FFE38813F903FBA7F93C" authorityName="Titschack" authorityYear="1962" box="[833,1034,1701,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Aeolothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manteli">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7923FFE38813F903FBA7F93C" box="[833,1034,1701,1725]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="139">Aeolothrips manteli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Female, 26
<emphasis id="B962EABD7923FFE38FDEF903FB34F93C" bold="true" box="[1164,1177,1701,1725]" pageId="10" pageNumber="139">–</emphasis>
28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing.
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7923FFE38F24F8B7FA90F8A8" authorityName="Titschack" authorityYear="1962" box="[1142,1341,1809,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Aeolothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manteli">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7923FFE38F24F8B7FA90F8A8" box="[1142,1341,1809,1833]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="139">Aeolothrips manteli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Female, 26
<emphasis id="B962EABD7923FFE38BE3F893FF13F8CC" bold="true" box="[177,190,1845,1869]" pageId="10" pageNumber="139">–</emphasis>
28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA936AF7923FFE38B95F831FE2BF830" blockId="10.[151,1436,1943,2042]" box="[199,390,1943,1970]" pageId="10" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7923FFE38B95F831FEAFF833" bold="true" box="[199,258,1943,1970]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="139">Male</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C65247923FFE38B95F81DFC66F878" pageId="10" pageNumber="139" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA936AF7923FFE38B95F81DFC66F878" blockId="10.[151,1436,1943,2042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7923FFE38B95F81DFE39F854" bold="true" box="[199,404,1979,2005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="139">Material studied.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54AD880D7923FFE38AC9F81DFDAEF854" box="[411,515,1979,2005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="139" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female:
<emphasis id="B962EABD7923FFE38936F81DFD01F854" bold="true" box="[612,684,1979,2005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="139">
<collectingCountry id="F301763F7923FFE38936F81DFD01F854" box="[612,684,1979,2005]" name="Iran" pageId="10" pageNumber="139">IRAN</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D2F84D7923FFE389E8F81AFC2AF854" box="[698,903,1979,2006]" country="Iran" name="Lorestan" pageId="10" pageNumber="139">Lorestan province</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="4CEE9B4A7923FFE388C0F81AFC74F854" box="[914,985,1979,2006]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="139" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
S Azna,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2250687923FFE38F6FF81DFB63F857" box="[1085,1230,1979,2006]" degrees="33.279639" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="139" precision="1" value="33.27964">33.279639 N</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE2250687923FFE38FB6F81AFAD9F857" box="[1252,1396,1980,2006]" degrees="49.499288" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="139" precision="1" value="49.499287">49.499288 E</geoCoordinate>
, on
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7923FFE38BC5F879FEF8F87B" box="[151,341,2015,2042]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Cynoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="10" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7923FFE38BC5F879FE83F878" box="[151,302,2015,2041]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="139">Cynoglossum</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7923FFE38A28F879FDAFF87B" box="[378,514,2015,2042]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Anchusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="10" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7923FFE38A28F879FE77F878" box="[378,474,2015,2041]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="139">Anchusa</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7923FFE3895DF879FD1DF878" box="[527,688,2015,2041]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="10" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
],
<date id="FFA8106F7923FFE38990F846FC9FF87B" box="[706,818,2016,2042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="139" value="2017-05-17">17.v.2017</date>
, D. Kasatkin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C65247922FFE28B95FF30FB4DFC00" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA936AF7922FFE28B95FF30FAA8FEE5" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,969]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28B95FF30FEE2FF31" bold="true" box="[199,335,150,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">Comments.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE28A05FF31FE7FFF31" authorityName="Alavi &amp; Kasatkin &amp; Farashiani" authorityYear="2024" box="[343,466,150,177]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Aeolothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="richardi" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28A05FF31FE7FFF31" box="[343,466,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. richardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28A88FF30FDB7FF31" bold="true" box="[474,538,150,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157C67922FFE28A88FF30FDB7FF31" box="[474,538,150,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is a unique species by having distinct microtrichia on the sculpture lines of the body. Moreover, this species is especially characterized by the numerous (up to 10 pairs) distinct discal setae on all abdominal sternites II–VIII. So far, the discal setae on abdominal sternites have been recognized only for 4 species: the Indian species,
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE28A9CFEA5FCC4FE9C" authority="Kulshrestha &amp; Vijay Veer" authorityName="Kulshrestha &amp; Vijay Veer" box="[462,873,258,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Anchusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moundi">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28A9CFEA5FDECFE9D" box="[462,577,258,285]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. moundi</emphasis>
Kulshrestha &amp; Vijay Veer
</taxonomicName>
, with one pair on sternite VII, the African species,
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE28BC5FE81FE14FEC1" authority="Moulton" authorityName="Moulton" box="[151,441,294,321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Anchusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scabiosatibia">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28BC5FE81FEE0FEC1" box="[151,333,294,321]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. scabiosatibia</emphasis>
Moulton
</taxonomicName>
, with 2–3 pairs on sternites VI–VII, the two Iranian species,
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE28F26FE81FAAEFEC1" box="[1140,1283,294,321]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Aeolothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gundeliae">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28F26FE81FAAEFEC1" box="[1140,1283,294,321]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. gundeliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with 0–3 on sternites II–VII and
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE28A2BFEEDFE7AFEE5" authorityName="Alavi &amp; Minaei" authorityYear="2018" box="[377,471,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Aeolothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tatari">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28A2BFEEDFE7AFEE5" box="[377,471,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. tatari</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with 0–2 on sternites VI–VIII (
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B5E7922FFE2886BFEECFC56FEE5" author="Alavi, J. &amp; Modarres Awal, M. &amp; Fekrat, L. &amp; Manzari, S. &amp; Minaei, K." box="[825,1019,330,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" pagination="111 - 120" refId="ref7308" refString="Alavi, J., Modarres Awal, M., Fekrat, L., Manzari, S. &amp; Minaei, K. (2016) One new species and two new records of the genus Aeolothrips from Iran (Insecta, Thysanoptera, Aeolothripidae). ZooKeys, 557, 111 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 557.7046" type="journal article" year="2016">
Alavi
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE288D2FEEDFC1CFEE5" box="[896,945,330,356]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">et al</emphasis>
. 2016
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B5E7922FFE28F56FEECFB54FEE5" author="Alavi, J. &amp; Minaei, K." box="[1028,1273,330,356]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" pagination="343 - 360" refId="ref7063" refString="Alavi, J. &amp; Minaei, K. (2018) Studies on the genus Aeolothrips (Thysanoptera: Aeolothripidae) in Iran, with a key to species. Zootaxa, 4446 (3), 343 - 360. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4446.3.3" type="journal article" year="2018">Alavi &amp; Minaei 2018</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936AF7922FFE28B95FEC9FCE7FDE1" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,969]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE28B95FEC9FEE8FE09" authorityName="Alavi &amp; Kasatkin &amp; Farashiani" authorityYear="2024" box="[199,325,366,393]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Aeolothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="richardi" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28B95FEC9FEE8FE09" box="[199,325,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. richardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28A1DFEC8FE3EFE09" bold="true" box="[335,403,366,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157C67922FFE28A1DFEC8FE3EFE09" box="[335,403,366,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is similar to the European species,
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE2886BFEC9FB84FE09" authority="Titschack" authorityName="Titschack" authorityYear="1962" box="[825,1065,366,393]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Aeolothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manteli">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE2886BFEC9FC1DFE09" box="[825,944,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. manteli</emphasis>
Titschack
</taxonomicName>
, in having a long sensorium on antennal segment V (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7922FFE28AD4FE34FDA7FE2D" box="[390,522,402,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">Figs 16, 26</figureCitation>
). This character is also seen in the four North American species
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE28FB1FE35FA35FE2D" authority="Bailey" authorityName="Bailey" box="[1251,1432,402,429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Anchusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28FB1FE35FAEBFE2D" box="[1251,1350,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. major</emphasis>
Bailey
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE28BC5FE11FE3EFE51" authority="Priesner" authorityName="Priesner" box="[151,403,438,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Anchusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28BC5FE11FE80FE51" box="[151,301,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. mexicanus</emphasis>
Priesner
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE28ACDFE11FDDEFE51" authority="Moulton" authorityName="Moulton" box="[415,627,438,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Anchusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitidus">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28ACDFE11FDA6FE51" box="[415,523,438,465]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. nitidus</emphasis>
Moulton
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE289FEFE11FCECFE51" box="[684,833,439,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Anchusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vittipennis">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE289FEFE11FCECFE51" box="[684,833,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. vittipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B5E7922FFE28802FE10FC73FE50" author="Bailey, S. F." box="[848,990,438,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" pagination="43 - 80" refId="ref7427" refString="Bailey, S. F. (1951) The genus Aeolothrips Haliday in North America. Hilgardia, 21, 43 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.3733 / hilg. v 21 n 02 p 043" type="journal article" year="1951">Bailey 1951</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B5E7922FFE288B8FE10FB53FE51" author="Mound, L. A. &amp; Marullo, R." box="[1002,1278,438,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" pagination="1 - 488" refId="ref8686" refString="Mound, L. A. &amp; Marullo, R. (1996) The Thrips of Central and South America: An Introduction. Memoirs on Entomology, International, 6, 1 - 488." type="journal article" year="1996">Mound &amp; Marullo 1996</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B5E7922FFE28E58FE10FF79FE75" author="Mound, L. A. &amp; Hoddle, M. S. &amp; Hastings, A." pageId="11" pageNumber="140" refId="ref8615" refString="Mound, L. A., Hoddle, M. S. &amp; Hastings, A. (2019) Thysanoptera Californica-Thrips of California. Lucidcentral. org, Identic Pty Ltd., Queensland. Available from: https: // keys. lucidcentral. org / keys / v 3 / thrips _ of _ california _ 2019 / acknowledge. html (accessed 20 March 2024)" type="url" year="2019">
Mound
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28E31FE11FA30FE51" box="[1379,1437,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
). The new species is also close to
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE28906FE7DFD6AFE75" authorityName="Titschack" authorityYear="1962" box="[596,711,474,501]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Aeolothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manteli">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28906FE7DFD6AFE75" box="[596,711,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. manteli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the colour of antenna and the shape of sensorium on antennal segment IV, which is extended to the basal third of the segments, distinctly cane shape with a long handle stretched around the tip. However, the sensoria on antennal segments II–V in
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE288DBFD85FBAFFDBD" authorityName="Alavi &amp; Kasatkin &amp; Farashiani" authorityYear="2024" box="[905,1026,546,573]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Aeolothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="richardi" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE288DBFD85FBAFFDBD" box="[905,1026,546,573]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. richardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28F5AFD84FBEAFDBD" bold="true" box="[1032,1095,546,572]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157C67922FFE28F5AFD84FBEAFDBD" box="[1032,1095,546,572]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
are relatively broad and wavy, while in
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE28BABFDE1FEC1FDE1" authorityName="Titschack" authorityYear="1962" box="[249,364,582,609]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Aeolothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manteli">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28BABFDE1FEC1FDE1" box="[249,364,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. manteli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
they are narrow and smooth (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7922FFE289E9FDE0FC90FDE1" box="[699,829,582,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">Figs 16, 26</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936AF7922FFE28B95FDCCFB4DFC00" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,969]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">
These two species are similar in another character as well; abdominal sternite I is strongly reduced medially in both species (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7922FFE28A63FD28FE1BFD29" box="[305,438,654,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">Figs 23, 27</figureCitation>
). However, the number of microsetae on sternite I in
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE28F40FD29FB20FD29" authorityName="Alavi &amp; Kasatkin &amp; Farashiani" authorityYear="2024" box="[1042,1165,654,681]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Aeolothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="richardi" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28F40FD29FB20FD29" box="[1042,1165,654,681]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. richardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28FC6FD28FB78FD29" bold="true" box="[1172,1237,654,680]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157C67922FFE28FC6FD28FB78FD29" box="[1172,1237,654,680]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is two pairs (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7922FFE28E3DFD28FF19FD4D" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
) versus one pair in
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE28AC4FD15FDA6FD4D" authorityName="Titschack" authorityYear="1962" box="[406,523,690,717]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Aeolothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manteli">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28AC4FD15FDA6FD4D" box="[406,523,690,717]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. manteli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7922FFE28949FD14FDDDFD4D" box="[539,624,690,716]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
). The new species is also very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE28F17FD15FB14FD4D" authorityName="Titschack" authorityYear="1962" box="[1093,1209,690,717]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Aeolothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manteli">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28F17FD15FB14FD4D" box="[1093,1209,690,717]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. manteli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in colour pattern of the forewing. These two species are clearly different in spermatheca features: in
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE28F6CFD71FB16FD71" authorityName="Alavi &amp; Kasatkin &amp; Farashiani" authorityYear="2024" box="[1086,1211,726,753]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Aeolothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="richardi" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28F6CFD71FB16FD71" box="[1086,1211,726,753]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. richardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28F97FD70FAAAFD71" bold="true" box="[1221,1287,726,752]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157C67922FFE28F97FD70FAAAFD71" box="[1221,1287,726,752]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
spermatheca elongated in
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE28A7FFD5CFE60FC95" box="[301,461,762,788]" form="eggplant" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" rank="form">form eggplant</taxonomicName>
without spiniform chitinous processes (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7922FFE288C8FD5CFC42FC95" box="[922,1007,762,788]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
), while in
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE28F3CFD5DFB49FC95" authorityName="Titschack" authorityYear="1962" box="[1134,1252,762,789]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Aeolothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manteli">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28F3CFD5DFB49FC95" box="[1134,1252,762,789]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. manteli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it is boat-shape with 5 spiniform chitinous processes dorsally on either side (
<figureCitation id="132D2A2A7922FFE2886EFCB8FC3DFCB9" box="[828,912,798,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1436,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–28. Aeolothrips richardi sp. n. (Female, 15–25) &amp; Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (15) general habitus, (16) antenna, (17) head &amp; pronotum, (18) Ventral surface of head (arrows indicate mid-lateral pair of distinct setae on frontoclypeus), (19) mesonotum and metascutum, (20), abdominal tergites VI–VII, (21) spermatheca, (22) abdominal sternite I–VII and hemisternie VIII, (23) abdominal sternite I, (24) abdominal sternite VII, (25) Fore wing. Aeolothrips manteli (Female, 26–28): (26) antenna, (27) abdominal sternite I, (28) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211487/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE288F1FCB9FBB1FCB9" authorityName="Alavi &amp; Kasatkin &amp; Farashiani" authorityYear="2024" box="[931,1052,798,825]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Aeolothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="richardi" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE288F1FCB9FBB1FCB9" box="[931,1052,798,825]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. richardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28F71FCB8FBCFFCB9" bold="true" box="[1059,1122,798,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157C67922FFE28F71FCB8FBCFFCB9" box="[1059,1122,798,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE28FC5FCB9FAA4FCB9" authorityName="Titschack" authorityYear="1962" box="[1175,1289,798,825]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Aeolothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manteli">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28FC5FCB9FAA4FCB9" box="[1175,1289,798,825]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. manteli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are probably similar in host-plant relationship;
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE28970FCE5FD34FCDD" authorityName="Titschack" authorityYear="1962" box="[546,665,834,861]" class="Insecta" family="Aeolothripidae" genus="Aeolothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manteli">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28970FCE5FD34FCDD" box="[546,665,834,861]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">A. manteli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is collected mostly on
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE288FDFCE4FB26FCDD" box="[943,1163,834,860]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Anchusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="officinalis">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE288FDFCE4FB26FCDD" box="[943,1163,834,860]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">Anchusa officinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C164D2C7922FFE28FCEFCE4FA97FCDD" box="[1180,1338,834,860]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
] (
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B5E7922FFE28E01FCE4FF79FC00" author="Kobro, S." pageId="11" pageNumber="140" pagination="65 - 68" refId="ref7921" refString="Kobro, S. (2005) The first record of a male of Aeolothrips manteli Titschack (Thysanoptera) and some characters of the Norwegian species of the genus. Norwegian Journal of Entomology, 52, 65 - 68." type="journal article" year="2005">Kobro 2005</bibRefCitation>
). The single specimen of the new species was probably collected from the same plant genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C65247922FFE28B95FC2CFCA8FC49" pageId="11" pageNumber="140" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA936AF7922FFE28B95FC2CFCA8FC49" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,969]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="B962EABD7922FFE28B95FC2CFEE3FC25" bold="true" box="[199,334,906,932]" pageId="11" pageNumber="140">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named in honor of the late Richard zur Strassen, in recognition of his efforts and help to Iranian entomologists in the studies of Iranian thrips.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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