249 lines
37 KiB
XML
249 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="E7166737CB73B252ACDC50DEBDC5277B" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930903094654" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5217190" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629293789032" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Çinar, Melih Ertan" docDate="2009" docId="03BF3042C853FFCB8EE29ABCFE8023B4" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.43.37-38.2283-2328.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 43 (37 - 38)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930903094654" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DE8A86AD4006EFA56F95B2AAEFBF2813.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="DE8A86AD4006EFA56F95B2AAEFBF2813" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Laonome triangularis Hutchings and Murray 1984" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="2319" masterDocId="FF86483AC877FFED8F779919FFEB2511" masterDocTitle="Alien polychaete species (Annelida: Polychaeta) on the southern coast of Turkey (Levantine Sea, eastern Mediterranean), with 13 new records for the Mediterranean Sea" masterLastPageNumber="2328" masterPageNumber="2283" pageNumber="2317" updateTime="1699067608870" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="0716B96997A5F8A9574EF704DBE9512F">Alien polychaete species (Annelida: Polychaeta) on the southern coast of Turkey (Levantine Sea, eastern Mediterranean), with 13 new records for the Mediterranean Sea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EABFD0CF9127B321253E2ABA70EC5084">Çinar, Melih Ertan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="82D132E9FB99F5C728D73C054FD17C62">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="84F06963DA2E0D84F0109BAE1206B5E2">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5AF1B1CB9D2735803BDA8026FCE4C9AC">
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<mods:date id="6B053EE2C377036BAF01C1EA1A9A0F65">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="520D6C842799BA53E81AA58EB035693B">2009-09-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E6E5F52454499B5AB18780F8D448FF33">43</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F271FC8009ADAFC7D69500A33CDBDD8B">37 - 38</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1017B6DD43467D9995C24B3F0B9B2DDE">2283</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="30BC59C74B5F55783E1208DF59ABE581" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930903094654</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3383E782BF98FF736125B5E21071F65A" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BF3042C853FFCB8EE29ABCFE8023B4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF3042C853FFCB8EE29ABCFE8023B4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BF3042C853FFCB8EE29ABCFE8023B4" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="2319" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">
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<subSubSection id="C30CD2DFC853FFC98EE29ABCFC3926AC" box="[405,978,933,957]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA98154C853FFC98EE29ABCFC3926AC" blockId="36.[212,1171,901,1053]" box="[405,978,933,957]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">
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<heading id="D0E13638C853FFC98EE29ABCFC3926AC" box="[405,978,933,957]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C16FAD7C853FFC98EE29ABCFC3926AC" ID-CoL="6NWQ4" authority="Hutchings and Murray, 1984" authorityName="Hutchings and Murray" authorityYear="1984" box="[405,978,933,957]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Laonome" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="triangularis">
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<emphasis id="B9625D46C853FFC98EE29ABCFD6826AC" bold="true" box="[405,643,933,957]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">Laonome triangularis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87FCA5C853FFC98DFE9ABCFC3926AC" author="Hutchings P & Murray A" box="[649,978,933,957]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317" pagination="1 - 118" refId="ref22990" refString="Hutchings P, Murray A. 1984. Taxonomy of polychaetes from the Hawkesbury River and the southern estuaries of New South Wales, Australia. Rec Aust Mus. 3: 1 - 118." type="journal article" year="1984">Hutchings and Murray, 1984</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30CD2DFC853FFCB8D029ADCFE8023B4" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="2319" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA98154C853FFC98D029ADCFB7826EC" blockId="36.[212,1171,901,1053]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132D9DD1C853FFC98D0B9ADCFD0126CC" box="[636,746,965,989]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="37.[144,211,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[198,1047,173,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-81@37.[198,1048,173,1525]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figure 12. Laonome triangularis: (A) whole body, lateral view (ESFM-POL/2005-1392), (B) anterior part of body, dorsal view (branchial crown removed), (C) branchial crown, dorsal view, (D) muddy tubes of specimens, (E) thoracic neuropodial chaeta, (F) abdominal notopodial chaeta, (G) dorsal lip with two rows of skeletal cells. Scale bars: (A) 2 mm, (B) 0.56 mm, (C) 2.3 mm, (D) 7.5 mm, (E) 22 µm, (F) 18 µm, (G) 32 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5217223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5217223/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">Figure 12</figureCitation>
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)
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<taxonomicName id="4C16FAD7C853FFC98FA39AFCFCA126EC" authority="Hutchings and Murray 1984: 106" authorityName="Hutchings and Murray" authorityPageNumber="106" authorityYear="1984" box="[212,842,997,1021]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Laonome" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="triangularis">
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<emphasis id="B9625D46C853FFC98FA39AFCFE2826EC" box="[212,451,997,1021]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">Laonome triangularis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87FCA5C853FFC98EBC9AFCFCA126EC" author="Hutchings P & Murray A" box="[459,842,997,1021]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317" pagination="1 - 118" refId="ref22990" refString="Hutchings P, Murray A. 1984. Taxonomy of polychaetes from the Hawkesbury River and the southern estuaries of New South Wales, Australia. Rec Aust Mus. 3: 1 - 118." type="journal article" year="1984">Hutchings and Murray 1984: 106</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, fig. 32.5–9;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87FCA5C853FFC98CAB9AFCFB6426EC" author="Capa M" box="[988,1167,997,1021]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317" pagination="537 - 567" refId="ref21479" refString="Capa M. 2007. Taxonomic revision and phylogenetic relationships of apomorphic sabellids (Polychaeta) from Australia. Invert System. 21: 537 - 567." type="journal article" year="2007">
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<collectingRegion id="49D24FB6C853FFC98CAB9AFCFBF326EC" box="[988,1048,997,1021]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">Capa</collectingRegion>
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2007: 547
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA98154C853FFC98FA39D1CFE81210C" blockId="36.[212,1171,901,1053]" box="[212,362,1029,1053]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">
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<figureCitation id="132D9DD1C853FFC98FA39D1CFEA0210C" box="[212,331,1029,1053]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="17.[144,211,1027,1049]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,169,997]" captionTargetId="figure-272@17.[144,1104,169,997]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 4. Onuphis eremita oculata: (A) anterior part, lateral view (ESFM-POL/2005-105), (B) prostomium, dorsal view, (C) tridentate pseudocompound hooks and capillary chaetae on chaetiger 1, (D) subacicular hook on chaetiger 10, (E) pectinate chaeta on chaetiger 10. Scale bars: (A) 1 mm, (B) 0.25 mm, (C) 87 µm, (D) 40 µm, (E) 30 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5217202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5217202/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">Figs 4C,D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132D9DD1C853FFC98E219D1CFE8D210C" box="[342,358,1029,1053]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="19.[144,211,1106,1128]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,171,1077]" captionTargetId="figure-193@19.[144,1104,171,1077]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 5. Lumbrineris perkinsi: (A) anterior part, dorsal view (ESFM-POL/2005-191), (B) anterior part, ventral view, (C) composite multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 3, (D) simple multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 25, (E) limbate chaeta on chaetiger 10, (F) maxillae III (lower) and IV (upper). Scale bars: (A,B) 0.5 mm, (C) 23 µm, (D) 19 µm, (E) 30 µm, (F) 175 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5217204" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5217204/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">5</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA98154C853FFC98FA39D46FE4C2166" blockId="36.[212,423,1119,1143]" box="[212,423,1119,1143]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">
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<emphasis id="B9625D46C853FFC98FA39D46FE4C2166" box="[212,423,1119,1143]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">Material examined</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA98154C853FFC98FA39D9EFE56200E" blockId="36.[212,1172,1158,1311]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">
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<materialsCitation id="3B7E8B09C853FFC98FA39D9EFD6721AE" collectingDate="2005-09-09" collectorName="Bay, G" elevation="8" latitude="36.59361" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="36.185833" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317" specimenCode="ESFM-POL/2005-282" specimenCount="2">
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<specimenCode id="DBB0292FC853FFC98FA39D9EFE3B218E" box="[212,464,1159,1183]" collectionCode="ESFM-POL" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">ESFM-POL/2005-282</specimenCode>
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,
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<date id="FFA8A794C853FFC98E909D9EFD22218E" box="[487,713,1159,1183]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317" value="2005-09-09">
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<collectingDate id="EFEC5E7CC853FFC98E909D9EFD22218E" box="[487,713,1159,1183]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317" value="2005-09-09">9 September 2005</collectingDate>
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,
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<emphasis id="B9625D46C853FFC98D969D9EFD00218E" bold="true" box="[737,747,1159,1183]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">I</emphasis>
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skenderun
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<collectorName id="26E3E482C853FFC98C039D91FC3E218E" box="[884,981,1159,1184]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">Bay, G</collectorName>
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1,
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,
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,
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, mud,
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;
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,
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<date id="FFA8A794C853FFC98CDC9DBEFB6421AE" box="[939,1167,1191,1215]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317" value="2005-09-17">
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<collectingDate id="EFEC5E7CC853FFC98CDC9DBEFB6421AE" box="[939,1167,1191,1215]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317" value="2005-09-17">17 September 2005</collectingDate>
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7,
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, mud,
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<specimenCount id="9D104ADDC853FFC98C279DDEFC1F21CE" box="[848,1012,1223,1247]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317" type="generic">110 specimens</specimenCount>
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;
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<specimenCode id="DBB0292FC853FFC98B779DDEFEA121EE" collectionCode="ESFM-POL" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">ESFM-POL/ 2005-1392</specimenCode>
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,
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<date id="FFA8A794C853FFC98E2E9DFEFDD221EE" box="[345,569,1255,1279]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317" value="2005-09-17">
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<collectingDate id="EFEC5E7CC853FFC98E2E9DFEFDD221EE" box="[345,569,1255,1279]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317" value="2005-09-17">17 September 2005</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="26E3E482C853FFC98DD39DF1FD1121EE" box="[676,762,1255,1280]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">Bay, G</collectorName>
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11,
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,
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,
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, mud,
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<specimenCount id="9D104ADDC853FFC98E629C1EFE52200E" box="[277,441,1287,1311]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317" type="generic">148 specimens</specimenCount>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA98154C853FFC98FA39C7BFEBF206B" blockId="36.[212,340,1378,1402]" box="[212,340,1378,1402]" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">
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<emphasis id="B9625D46C853FFC98FA39C7BFEBF206B" box="[212,340,1378,1402]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">Description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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||
Largest specimen complete, pale brownish; total body 17.3 mm long, 1.3 mm wide (thorax), with eight thoracic and 52 abdominal chaetigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D9DD1C853FFC98C829CB3FB6D20D3" box="[1013,1158,1450,1474]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="37.[144,211,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[198,1047,173,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-81@37.[198,1048,173,1525]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figure 12. Laonome triangularis: (A) whole body, lateral view (ESFM-POL/2005-1392), (B) anterior part of body, dorsal view (branchial crown removed), (C) branchial crown, dorsal view, (D) muddy tubes of specimens, (E) thoracic neuropodial chaeta, (F) abdominal notopodial chaeta, (G) dorsal lip with two rows of skeletal cells. Scale bars: (A) 2 mm, (B) 0.56 mm, (C) 2.3 mm, (D) 7.5 mm, (E) 22 µm, (F) 18 µm, (G) 32 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5217223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5217223/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">Figure 12A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Branchial crown 5.3 mm long, with 20 pairs of radioles, with four or five narrow transverse bands of dark brown pigmentation on inner radiole margins and adjacent one to three pairs of pinnules; radiole surface smooth; tip of radioles extending to form a long narrow filament; palmate membrane present, joining radioles proximally at about 1/10 of radiole length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D9DD1C853FFC98C4E9F53FC0B2373" box="[825,992,1610,1634]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="37.[144,211,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[198,1047,173,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-81@37.[198,1048,173,1525]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figure 12. Laonome triangularis: (A) whole body, lateral view (ESFM-POL/2005-1392), (B) anterior part of body, dorsal view (branchial crown removed), (C) branchial crown, dorsal view, (D) muddy tubes of specimens, (E) thoracic neuropodial chaeta, (F) abdominal notopodial chaeta, (G) dorsal lip with two rows of skeletal cells. Scale bars: (A) 2 mm, (B) 0.56 mm, (C) 2.3 mm, (D) 7.5 mm, (E) 22 µm, (F) 18 µm, (G) 32 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5217223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5217223/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="2317">Figure 12A,C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior peristomial ring not developed ventrally. Dorsal lips erect, lamellar, distally tapered; radiolar appendages present, with two rows of skeletal cells extending through most of length of appendage (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D9DD1C851FFCB8DC899BEFCB825AE" box="[703,851,167,191]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="37.[144,211,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[198,1047,173,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-81@37.[198,1048,173,1525]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figure 12. Laonome triangularis: (A) whole body, lateral view (ESFM-POL/2005-1392), (B) anterior part of body, dorsal view (branchial crown removed), (C) branchial crown, dorsal view, (D) muddy tubes of specimens, (E) thoracic neuropodial chaeta, (F) abdominal notopodial chaeta, (G) dorsal lip with two rows of skeletal cells. Scale bars: (A) 2 mm, (B) 0.56 mm, (C) 2.3 mm, (D) 7.5 mm, (E) 22 µm, (F) 18 µm, (G) 32 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5217223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5217223/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">Figure 12G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral lips about twothirds lengths of dorsal lips. Lateral collar margin entire, oblique, without incisions. Ventral collar margin distinctly higher than dorsal and lateral margins, as pair of broadly triangular lobes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D9DD1C851FFCB8DF6981EFCF8240E" box="[641,787,263,287]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="37.[144,211,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[198,1047,173,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-81@37.[198,1048,173,1525]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figure 12. Laonome triangularis: (A) whole body, lateral view (ESFM-POL/2005-1392), (B) anterior part of body, dorsal view (branchial crown removed), (C) branchial crown, dorsal view, (D) muddy tubes of specimens, (E) thoracic neuropodial chaeta, (F) abdominal notopodial chaeta, (G) dorsal lip with two rows of skeletal cells. Scale bars: (A) 2 mm, (B) 0.56 mm, (C) 2.3 mm, (D) 7.5 mm, (E) 22 µm, (F) 18 µm, (G) 32 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5217223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5217223/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">Figure 12B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thin, white transverse ridge present at junction of posterior peristomial ring and chaetiger 1; complete except middorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D9DD1C851FFCB8E02985EFDE8244E" box="[373,515,327,351]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="37.[144,211,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[198,1047,173,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-81@37.[198,1048,173,1525]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figure 12. Laonome triangularis: (A) whole body, lateral view (ESFM-POL/2005-1392), (B) anterior part of body, dorsal view (branchial crown removed), (C) branchial crown, dorsal view, (D) muddy tubes of specimens, (E) thoracic neuropodial chaeta, (F) abdominal notopodial chaeta, (G) dorsal lip with two rows of skeletal cells. Scale bars: (A) 2 mm, (B) 0.56 mm, (C) 2.3 mm, (D) 7.5 mm, (E) 22 µm, (F) 18 µm, (G) 32 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5217223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5217223/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">Figure 12B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Notochaetae on chaetiger
|
||
<quantity id="4CEE2CB1C851FFCB8C15985EFC79244E" box="[866,914,327,351]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
two distinct groups; three superior elongate narrowly hooded, five inferior paleate. Notochaetae on chaetigers 2–8 with superior group of four elongate narrowly hooded chaetae and inferior group of 10 paleate chaetae; all paleate chaetae with hoods gradually narrowing distally to thin mucro. Neuropodial uncini on chaetigers 2–3 with main fang surmounted by three or four rows of teeth, one tooth per row, breast well developed, handles absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D9DD1C851FFCB8D0A9B1EFCF9270E" box="[637,786,519,543]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="37.[144,211,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[198,1047,173,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-81@37.[198,1048,173,1525]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figure 12. Laonome triangularis: (A) whole body, lateral view (ESFM-POL/2005-1392), (B) anterior part of body, dorsal view (branchial crown removed), (C) branchial crown, dorsal view, (D) muddy tubes of specimens, (E) thoracic neuropodial chaeta, (F) abdominal notopodial chaeta, (G) dorsal lip with two rows of skeletal cells. Scale bars: (A) 2 mm, (B) 0.56 mm, (C) 2.3 mm, (D) 7.5 mm, (E) 22 µm, (F) 18 µm, (G) 32 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5217223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5217223/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">Figure 12E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Companion chaetae absent. Thoracic neuropodial tori longest on chaetiger 2, extending to near ventral midline. Anterior abdominal neuropodia each with two chaetal rows, anterior row with broadly hooded chaetae, posterior row with elongate, narrowly hooded chaetae; posterior neuropodia with single rows of elongate, narrowly hooded chaetae. Abdominal notopodial avicular uncini with a main fang surmounted by three rows of teeth, one tooth per row, occasionally two teeth on last row; breast well developed, handles absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D9DD1C851FFCB8D289BFEFD0727EE" box="[607,748,743,767]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="37.[144,211,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[198,1047,173,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-81@37.[198,1048,173,1525]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figure 12. Laonome triangularis: (A) whole body, lateral view (ESFM-POL/2005-1392), (B) anterior part of body, dorsal view (branchial crown removed), (C) branchial crown, dorsal view, (D) muddy tubes of specimens, (E) thoracic neuropodial chaeta, (F) abdominal notopodial chaeta, (G) dorsal lip with two rows of skeletal cells. Scale bars: (A) 2 mm, (B) 0.56 mm, (C) 2.3 mm, (D) 7.5 mm, (E) 22 µm, (F) 18 µm, (G) 32 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5217223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5217223/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">Figure 12F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior part of body including last 17 chaetigers with a depression (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D9DD1C851FFCB8DF49A1EFCE4260E" box="[643,783,775,799]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="37.[144,211,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[198,1047,173,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-81@37.[198,1048,173,1525]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figure 12. Laonome triangularis: (A) whole body, lateral view (ESFM-POL/2005-1392), (B) anterior part of body, dorsal view (branchial crown removed), (C) branchial crown, dorsal view, (D) muddy tubes of specimens, (E) thoracic neuropodial chaeta, (F) abdominal notopodial chaeta, (G) dorsal lip with two rows of skeletal cells. Scale bars: (A) 2 mm, (B) 0.56 mm, (C) 2.3 mm, (D) 7.5 mm, (E) 22 µm, (F) 18 µm, (G) 32 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5217223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5217223/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">Figure 12A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pygidium triangular, without a terminal cirrus; anus mid-ventral, near anterior margin. Tubes large, muddy (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D9DD1C851FFCB8FAB9A5EFE81264E" box="[220,362,839,863]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="37.[144,211,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[198,1047,173,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-81@37.[198,1048,173,1525]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figure 12. Laonome triangularis: (A) whole body, lateral view (ESFM-POL/2005-1392), (B) anterior part of body, dorsal view (branchial crown removed), (C) branchial crown, dorsal view, (D) muddy tubes of specimens, (E) thoracic neuropodial chaeta, (F) abdominal notopodial chaeta, (G) dorsal lip with two rows of skeletal cells. Scale bars: (A) 2 mm, (B) 0.56 mm, (C) 2.3 mm, (D) 7.5 mm, (E) 22 µm, (F) 18 µm, (G) 32 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5217223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5217223/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">Figure 12D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF69D1DCC852FFC88FE79F0BFD0E238C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5217223" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5217223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5217223/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="2318" startId="37.[144,211,1554,1576]" targetBox="[198,1047,173,1525]" targetPageId="37">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA98154C852FFC88FE79F0BFD0E238C" blockId="37.[144,1104,1554,1694]" pageId="37" pageNumber="2318">
|
||
Figure 12.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C16FAD7C852FFC88E719F0BFE342339" authorityName="Hutchings and Murray" authorityYear="1984" box="[262,479,1554,1576]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Laonome" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="37" pageNumber="2318" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="triangularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9625D46C852FFC88E719F0BFE342339" box="[262,479,1554,1576]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="2318">Laonome triangularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: (A) whole body, lateral view (ESFM-POL/2005-1392), (B) anterior part of body, dorsal view (branchial crown removed), (C) branchial crown, dorsal view, (D) muddy tubes of specimens, (E) thoracic neuropodial chaeta, (F) abdominal notopodial chaeta, (G) dorsal lip with two rows of skeletal cells. Scale bars: (A) 2 mm, (B) 0.56 mm, (C) 2.3 mm, (D) 7.5 mm, (E) 22 µm, (F) 18 µm, (G) 32 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA98154C851FFCB8FA39ABBFEDC26AB" blockId="38.[212,311,930,954]" box="[212,311,930,954]" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9625D46C851FFCB8FA39ABBFEDC26AB" box="[212,311,930,954]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA98154C851FFCB8FA39AD3FE3C20B3" blockId="38.[212,1171,970,1442]" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">
|
||
This species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C16FAD7C851FFCB8D679AD3FC5926F3" authority="Malmgren, 1865" authorityName="Malmgren" authorityYear="1865" box="[528,946,970,994]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Laonome" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kroyeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9625D46C851FFCB8D679AD3FD3026F3" box="[528,731,970,994]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">Laonome kroyeri</emphasis>
|
||
Malmgren, 1865
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which was previously reported from the Mediterranean, in having pigmentation on the branchial crown (absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C16FAD7C851FFCB8ED39D13FDF12133" authorityName="Malmgren" authorityYear="1865" box="[420,538,1034,1058]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Laonome" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kroyeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9625D46C851FFCB8ED39D13FDF12133" box="[420,538,1034,1058]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">L. kroyeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), anal depression (absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C16FAD7C851FFCB8C029D13FC072133" authorityName="Malmgren" authorityYear="1865" box="[885,1004,1034,1058]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Laonome" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kroyeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9625D46C851FFCB8C029D13FC072133" box="[885,1004,1034,1058]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">L. kroyeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and triangular lobes in collar (thick and glandular in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C16FAD7C851FFCB8DBF9D33FCD52153" authorityName="Malmgren" authorityYear="1865" box="[712,830,1066,1090]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Laonome" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kroyeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9625D46C851FFCB8DBF9D33FCD52153" box="[712,830,1066,1090]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">L. kroyeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The other species that was cited under the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C16FAD7C851FFCB8EAA9D53FDA32173" box="[477,584,1098,1122]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Laonome" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9625D46C851FFCB8EAA9D53FDA32173" box="[477,584,1098,1122]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">Laonome</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Mediterraenean,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C16FAD7C851FFCB8C1A9D53FEE42193" authority="Claparede, 1870" authorityName="Claparede" authorityYear="1870" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Laonome" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="salmacidis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9625D46C851FFCB8C1A9D53FBE22173" box="[877,1033,1098,1122]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">L. salmacidis</emphasis>
|
||
Claparède, 1870
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, was transferred to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C16FAD7C851FFCB8D0B9D73FD032193" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1919" box="[636,744,1130,1154]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Euratella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9625D46C851FFCB8D0B9D73FD032193" box="[636,744,1130,1154]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">Euratella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FCA5C851FFCB8C5F9D73FC352193" author="Fauchald K" box="[808,990,1130,1154]" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319" pagination="1 - 188" refId="ref22336" refString="Fauchald K. 1977. The polychaete worms. Definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. Nat Hist Mus Los Angeles County Sci Ser. 28: 1 - 188." type="book chapter" year="1977">Fauchald 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The Mediterranean specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C16FAD7C851FFCB8EAC9D93FD6321B3" authorityName="Hutchings and Murray" authorityYear="1984" box="[475,648,1162,1186]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Laonome" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="triangularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9625D46C851FFCB8EAC9D93FD6321B3" box="[475,648,1162,1186]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">L. triangularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
coincide with its original and subsequent descriptions by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FCA5C851FFCB8EE59DB3FD1121D3" author="Hutchings P & Murray A" box="[402,762,1194,1219]" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319" pagination="1 - 118" refId="ref22990" refString="Hutchings P, Murray A. 1984. Taxonomy of polychaetes from the Hawkesbury River and the southern estuaries of New South Wales, Australia. Rec Aust Mus. 3: 1 - 118." type="journal article" year="1984">Hutchings and Murray (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FCA5C851FFCB8C4F9DB3FC2521D3" author="Capa M" box="[824,974,1194,1218]" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319" pagination="537 - 567" refId="ref21479" refString="Capa M. 2007. Taxonomic revision and phylogenetic relationships of apomorphic sabellids (Polychaeta) from Australia. Invert System. 21: 537 - 567." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D24FB6C851FFCB8C4F9DB3FC9D21D3" box="[824,886,1194,1218]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">Capa</collectingRegion>
|
||
(2007)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. However, there are some slight differences between the distant populations. The Australian specimens described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FCA5C851FFCB8E889DF3FD7E2013" author="Capa M" box="[511,661,1258,1282]" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319" pagination="537 - 567" refId="ref21479" refString="Capa M. 2007. Taxonomic revision and phylogenetic relationships of apomorphic sabellids (Polychaeta) from Australia. Invert System. 21: 537 - 567." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D24FB6C851FFCB8E889DF3FDD62013" box="[511,573,1258,1282]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">Capa</collectingRegion>
|
||
(2007)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
have thoracic uncini with three rows of teeth above main fang (three or four rows of teeth above main fang in Mediterranean specimens), abdominal uncini with four rows of teeth above fang (two or three rows of teeth above main fang in Mediterranean specimens) and seven transversal bands of dark brown pigmentation in radioles (four or five in Mediterranean specimens).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA98154C851FFCB8FA39CFCFEB120EC" blockId="38.[212,346,1509,1533]" box="[212,346,1509,1533]" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9625D46C851FFCB8FA39CFCFEB120EC" box="[212,346,1509,1533]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA98154C851FFCB8FA39F14FE8023B4" blockId="38.[212,1172,1549,1701]" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">
|
||
This species was only reported from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F301C1C4C851FFCB8D099F14FD032334" box="[638,744,1549,1573]" name="Australia" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
on sandy mud at depths to
|
||
<quantity id="4CEE2CB1C851FFCB8B439F14FB9B2335" box="[1076,1136,1549,1573]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
|
||
, in salinities of 19–35% (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FCA5C851FFCB8EBE9F34FCF32354" author="Hutchings P & Murray A" box="[457,792,1581,1605]" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319" pagination="1 - 118" refId="ref22990" refString="Hutchings P, Murray A. 1984. Taxonomy of polychaetes from the Hawkesbury River and the southern estuaries of New South Wales, Australia. Rec Aust Mus. 3: 1 - 118." type="journal article" year="1984">Hutchings and Murray 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). As it was only found near harbours in
|
||
<emphasis id="B9625D46C851FFCB8E4F9F54FEA92374" bold="true" box="[312,322,1613,1637]" pageId="38" pageNumber="2319">I</emphasis>
|
||
skenderun and Mersin Bays, this species could have been introduced to the area by ballast waters of ships. It is a euryhaline species that can easily adapt to a new environment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |