439 lines
79 KiB
XML
439 lines
79 KiB
XML
<document id="EF9DB02EF8C966369BB119EC5269090F" ID-CLB-Dataset="30482" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4398.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e5a58990-d727-440a-aab9-7638a5698954" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1202953" ID-ZooBank="79E3EB78-D1C3-45CF-AB13-F8E61C936252" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1521441832187" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Boxshall, Geoff" docDate="2018" docId="03B587F2AA7F4D3FB6F8FC1C3D99F973" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4398.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4398 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Anuretes amymichaelae Boxshall 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FF8CFF8AAA6D4D28B66FFFEB3934FF93" masterDocTitle="The sea lice (Copepoda: Caligidae) of Moreton Bay (Queensland, Australia), with descriptions of thirteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="172" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1698532557943" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="84E32F42A8995B7D3FB0B362BB55F672">The sea lice (Copepoda: Caligidae) of Moreton Bay (Queensland, Australia), with descriptions of thirteen new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6EDFD7E59F7616E573298C808B09A2DA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="90C9AB246F28811D3EA219521E1B91A4">Boxshall, Geoff</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AD7877B7C0BF2A682D3CDEBC9DBC9F6D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EA982013D1DD524EABD72AB403A67C5D">
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<mods:date id="9A1F591F9B736B154D197E573F1FAB76">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3AAE7FEC097FA8E8877188324060F687">2018-03-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6C0E9DBB6BD21D9A30DDBCC22B7C9966">4398</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="DBF22E5AB5B43CFFCE970FC86613F474" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4398.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B587F2AA7F4D3FB6F8FC1C3D99F973" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5952130" ID-GBIF-Taxon="142340590" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5952130" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587F2AA7F4D3FB6F8FC1C3D99F973" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B587F2AA7F4D3FB6F8FC1C3D99F973" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="C306656FAA7F4D3AB6F8FC1C3825FBA0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7F4D3AB6F8FC1C3B2BFB81" blockId="18.[151,543,1015,1075]" box="[151,543,1015,1042]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<heading id="D0EB8188AA7F4D3AB6F8FC1C3B2BFB81" bold="true" box="[151,543,1015,1042]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7F4D3AB6F8FC1C3B2BFB81" bold="true" box="[151,543,1015,1042]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7F4D3AB6F8FC1C388DFB82" authority="Boxshall, 2018" authorityName="Boxshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,441,1015,1041]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amymichaelae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7F4D3AB6F8FC1C388DFB82" bold="true" box="[151,441,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Anuretes amymichaelae</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B578DAA7F4D3AB7AEFC133B2BFB81" box="[449,543,1016,1042]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7F4D3AB6F8FBF13825FBA0" blockId="18.[151,543,1015,1075]" box="[151,273,1050,1075]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7F4D3AB6F0FBF1383EFBA0" box="[159,266,1050,1075]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStart-2="FIGURE7" captionStartId-0="20.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionStartId-1="21.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionStartId-2="22.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox-0="[212,1380,221,1860]" captionTargetBox-1="[207,1398,203,1929]" captionTargetBox-2="[229,1355,216,1843]" captionTargetId-0="figure@20.[187,1390,193,1894]" captionTargetId-1="figure@21.[173,1413,193,1949]" captionTargetId-2="figure@22.[215,1372,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId-0="20" captionTargetPageId-1="21" captionTargetPageId-2="22" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A. habitus, dorsal; B, fourth pedigerous somite, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view, with inset showing position of caudal rami on distal margin of abdomen; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; E, mandible; F, right maxilla and maxillary whip, drawn in situ; G, maxilliped.Scale bars:0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on B, D, F, G, 50 µm on C, 20 µm on E." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A, genital complex and abdomen, ventral; B, sternal furca, drawn in situ relative to interpodal bar of leg 1; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 3; F, detail of exopod of leg 3. All scale bars 100 µm." captionText-2="FIGURE7. Anuretesamymichaelae sp. nov., holotypemale.A.habitus,dorsal; B,corrugated adhesionpads on ventral surface of cephalothorax, either side of midline near frontal plates; ventral; C, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view; D, genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing fifthand six legs; E, antenna; F, post-antennal process; G, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; H, maxilliped; I, sternal furca; J, leg 4. Scale bars: 0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on C, D, J, 50 µm on B, E, G, 20 µm F, I." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1202963/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1202965/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1202967/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 5–7</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C306656FAA7F4D3AB6F8FB893B4AFA98" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7F4D3AB6F8FB893B9EFB50" blockId="18.[151,1437,1122,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7F4D3AB6F8FB893870FBE8" bold="true" box="[151,324,1122,1147]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type material.</emphasis>
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Holotype ♂, 2 paratype ♀♀, 4 paratype ♂♂, I immature ♀ from
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7F4D3AB273FB8F3DC2FBE8" baseAuthorityName="Thunberg" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[1052,1270,1124,1147]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Diagramma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pictum">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7F4D3AB273FB8F3DC2FBE8" box="[1052,1270,1124,1147]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diagramma pictum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(TC17266)
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<date id="FFA21024AA7F4D3AB3EFFB883800FB0C" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2016-01-19">19 January 2016</date>
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, QM Reg. Nos Holotype ♀ W53044, 1 paratype ♀, 2 paratype ♂♂ W53045; 2 paratype ♀♀, 1 paratype ♂, NHMUK Reg. Nos 2017.180–182.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7F4D3AB6A8FB253BC8FB74" blockId="18.[151,1437,1122,2011]" box="[199,764,1230,1255]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7F4D3AB6A8FB253873FB74" bold="true" box="[199,327,1230,1255]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<typeStatus id="54A78846AA7F4D3AB6A8FB253836FB74" box="[199,258,1230,1255]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type</typeStatus>
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Host.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7F4D3AB721FB243BCCFB74" authority="(Thunberg, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Thunberg" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[334,760,1230,1255]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" genus="Diagramma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pictum">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7F4D3AB721FB243B1DFB75" box="[334,553,1231,1254]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diagramma pictum</emphasis>
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(Thunberg, 1792)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7F4D3AB6A8FB193B4AFA98" blockId="18.[151,1437,1122,2011]" box="[199,638,1266,1291]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7F4D3AB6A8FB19386DFA98" bold="true" box="[199,345,1266,1291]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Site on host.</emphasis>
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Unknown (in body soak).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C306656FAA7F4D3AB6A8FAFD3A46FAC0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7F4D3AB6A8FAFD3A46FAC0" blockId="18.[151,1437,1122,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7F4D3AB6A8FAFD387AFABC" bold="true" box="[199,334,1302,1327]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The species is named after my daughter Amy Michaela Boxshall who has helped to database and curate numerous collections of parasitic copepods over the years.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C306656FAA7F4D3FB6A2FAB53D75FF64" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7F4D3AB6A2FAB5389DF904" blockId="18.[151,1437,1122,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7F4D3AB6A2FAB5386BFAE4" bold="true" box="[205,351,1374,1399]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Description.</emphasis>
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Female (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7F4D3AB7A9FAB53B28FAE4" box="[454,540,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[212,1380,221,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[187,1390,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 5. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A. habitus, dorsal; B, fourth pedigerous somite, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view, with inset showing position of caudal rami on distal margin of abdomen; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; E, mandible; F, right maxilla and maxillary whip, drawn in situ; G, maxilliped.Scale bars:0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on B, D, F, G, 50 µm on C, 20 µm on E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202963/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
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) body length 0.92 and
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<quantity id="4CE49B01AA7F4D3AB573FAB43AB7FAE5" box="[796,899,1375,1399]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.93">0.93 mm</quantity>
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. Cephalothorax subcircular (length 0.81 x width
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<quantity id="4CE49B01AA7F4D3AB6F8FA693834FA08" box="[151,256,1410,1435]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8999999999999995" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.69">0.69 mm</quantity>
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), with small posterior sinuses; cephalothorax comprising about 86 % of total body length. Frontal plates without lunules. Free margin of thoracic portion of dorsal cephalothoracic shield extending posteriorly beyond rear margins of lateral portions and almost completely concealing free fourth pedigerous somite (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7F4D3AB2BBFA213C06FA70" box="[1236,1330,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[212,1380,221,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[187,1390,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 5. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A. habitus, dorsal; B, fourth pedigerous somite, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view, with inset showing position of caudal rami on distal margin of abdomen; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; E, mandible; F, right maxilla and maxillary whip, drawn in situ; G, maxilliped.Scale bars:0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on B, D, F, G, 50 µm on C, 20 µm on E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202963/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
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). Genital complex sub-rectangular, about 1.5 times wider than long (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7F4D3AB552FA053AA1F994" box="[829,917,1518,1543]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[212,1380,221,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[187,1390,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 5. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A. habitus, dorsal; B, fourth pedigerous somite, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view, with inset showing position of caudal rami on distal margin of abdomen; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; E, mandible; F, right maxilla and maxillary whip, drawn in situ; G, maxilliped.Scale bars:0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on B, D, F, G, 50 µm on C, 20 µm on E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202963/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
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) incorporating abdomen although vestiges of sutures defining limits of abdomen visible in ventral view (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7F4D3AB552F9F93AADF9B8" box="[829,921,1554,1579]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[207,1398,203,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[173,1413,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 6. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A, genital complex and abdomen, ventral; B, sternal furca, drawn in situ relative to interpodal bar of leg 1; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 3; F, detail of exopod of leg 3. All scale bars 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202965/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
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). Genital complex with copulatory pores and genital apertures located dorsally. Fifth legs positioned on posterior margin and directed medially, overlaping dorsal surface of abdomen. Caudal rami about as long as wide (22 µm
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<date id="FFA21024AA7F4D3AB5CAF9B03AE1F9E0" box="[933,981,1627,1651]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1923-10">x 23</date>
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µm). Each ramus armed with 6 subequal plumose setae (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7F4D3AB72BF99538A8F904" box="[324,412,1662,1687]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[212,1380,221,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[187,1390,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 5. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A. habitus, dorsal; B, fourth pedigerous somite, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view, with inset showing position of caudal rami on distal margin of abdomen; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; E, mandible; F, right maxilla and maxillary whip, drawn in situ; G, maxilliped.Scale bars:0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on B, D, F, G, 50 µm on C, 20 µm on E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202963/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7F4D3AB6A8F9493A5EF800" blockId="18.[151,1437,1122,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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Antennule (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7F4D3AB723F9493896F928" box="[332,418,1698,1723]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[212,1380,221,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[187,1390,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 5. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A. habitus, dorsal; B, fourth pedigerous somite, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view, with inset showing position of caudal rami on distal margin of abdomen; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; E, mandible; F, right maxilla and maxillary whip, drawn in situ; G, maxilliped.Scale bars:0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on B, D, F, G, 50 µm on C, 20 µm on E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202963/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
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) 2-segmented; large proximal segment with 25 plumose setae arrayed along anteroventral surface and 2 setae located dorsally; distal segment bearing 12 elements (10 setae plus 2 aesthetascs) around apex, plus isolated seta on posterior margin. Antenna (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7F4D3AB49FF9013A64F890" box="[752,848,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[212,1380,221,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[187,1390,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 5. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A. habitus, dorsal; B, fourth pedigerous somite, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view, with inset showing position of caudal rami on distal margin of abdomen; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; E, mandible; F, right maxilla and maxillary whip, drawn in situ; G, maxilliped.Scale bars:0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on B, D, F, G, 50 µm on C, 20 µm on E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202963/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
) comprising proximal segment bearing tapering, posteriorly-directed spinous process; middle segment subrectangular, unarmed; terminal segment forming recurved claw with weak swelling proximally, bearing small blunt element, and slender distal seta near anterior margin. Post-antennal process weakly curved; ornamented with 2 unisensillate papillae on basal part and single similar unisensillate papilla on adjacent ventral cephalothoracic surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7F4D3BB6A8F8753847FED3" blockId="18.[151,1437,1122,2011]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,151,1977]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Mandible of typical stylet-like structure, with 12 marginal teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7F4D3AB5D1F8753D2CF824" box="[958,1048,1950,1975]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[212,1380,221,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[187,1390,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 5. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A. habitus, dorsal; B, fourth pedigerous somite, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view, with inset showing position of caudal rami on distal margin of abdomen; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; E, mandible; F, right maxilla and maxillary whip, drawn in situ; G, maxilliped.Scale bars:0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on B, D, F, G, 50 µm on C, 20 µm on E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202963/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Maxillule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7F4D3AB2DFF8753C3FF824" box="[1200,1291,1950,1975]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[212,1380,221,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[187,1390,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 5. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A. habitus, dorsal; B, fourth pedigerous somite, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view, with inset showing position of caudal rami on distal margin of abdomen; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; E, mandible; F, right maxilla and maxillary whip, drawn in situ; G, maxilliped.Scale bars:0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on B, D, F, G, 50 µm on C, 20 µm on E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202963/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
) comprising anterior papilla bearing 3 unequal, naked setae and simple posterior process. Pair of pointed post-oral processes present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB698FF7C3865FF23" box="[247,337,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[212,1380,221,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[187,1390,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 5. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A. habitus, dorsal; B, fourth pedigerous somite, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view, with inset showing position of caudal rami on distal margin of abdomen; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; E, mandible; F, right maxilla and maxillary whip, drawn in situ; G, maxilliped.Scale bars:0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on B, D, F, G, 50 µm on C, 20 µm on E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202963/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Maxilla 2-segmented, comprising elongate syncoxa and basis: syncoxa unarmed; basis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB32EFF7C3CA0FF23" box="[1345,1428,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[212,1380,221,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[187,1390,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 5. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A. habitus, dorsal; B, fourth pedigerous somite, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view, with inset showing position of caudal rami on distal margin of abdomen; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; E, mandible; F, right maxilla and maxillary whip, drawn in situ; G, maxilliped.Scale bars:0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on B, D, F, G, 50 µm on C, 20 µm on E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202963/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
|
||
) bearing semicircular membranous flabellum on anterior margin, terminating in 2 claw-like elements (calamus and canna); calamus about 3 times longer than canna. Maxillary whip short, tapering process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB2DEFF343C3EFF6B" box="[1201,1290,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[212,1380,221,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[187,1390,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 5. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A. habitus, dorsal; B, fourth pedigerous somite, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view, with inset showing position of caudal rami on distal margin of abdomen; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; E, mandible; F, right maxilla and maxillary whip, drawn in situ; G, maxilliped.Scale bars:0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on B, D, F, G, 50 µm on C, 20 µm on E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202963/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Maxilliped subchelate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB772FEEF384DFE8E" box="[285,377,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[212,1380,221,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[187,1390,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 5. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A. habitus, dorsal; B, fourth pedigerous somite, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view, with inset showing position of caudal rami on distal margin of abdomen; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; E, mandible; F, right maxilla and maxillary whip, drawn in situ; G, maxilliped.Scale bars:0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on B, D, F, G, 50 µm on C, 20 µm on E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202963/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 5G</figureCitation>
|
||
); robust proximal segment with smooth myxal margin; distal subchela short with slender seta on concave margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7E4D3BB6A8FEA73DA3FE1B" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Sternal furca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB704FEA738F7FEF6" box="[363,451,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[207,1398,203,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[173,1413,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 6. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A, genital complex and abdomen, ventral; B, sternal furca, drawn in situ relative to interpodal bar of leg 1; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 3; F, detail of exopod of leg 3. All scale bars 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202965/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
) with widely separated, short, more-or-less parallel tines. Pair of hook-like processes present on ventral cephalothoracic surface posterior to intercoxal sclerite of leg 1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB25EFE843DBDFE1B" box="[1073,1161,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[207,1398,203,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[173,1413,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 6. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A, genital complex and abdomen, ventral; B, sternal furca, drawn in situ relative to interpodal bar of leg 1; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 3; F, detail of exopod of leg 3. All scale bars 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202965/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7E4D3BB6A8FE7F3B99FD16" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
First swimming legs joined by slender intercoxal sclerite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB522FE7F3A91FE3E" box="[845,933,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[207,1398,203,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[173,1413,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 6. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A, genital complex and abdomen, ventral; B, sternal furca, drawn in situ relative to interpodal bar of leg 1; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 3; F, detail of exopod of leg 3. All scale bars 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202965/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
); sympod with inner and outer plumose setae derived from basis; endopod vestigial. Exopod 2-segmented; directed laterally and forming main axis of leg; first segment armed with small outer (anterior) spine and ornamented with row of setules along middle section of posterior margin; second segment armed with 3 plumose setae along posterior margin and 4 distal elements along distal margin as follows: spine 1 (anterior-most) longest, ornamented with row of fine spinules along concave margin, longer than spine 2; spine 2 markedly longer than spine 3, each with accessory process; seta 4 plumose, almost as long as spine 2, shorter than segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7E4D3BB6A8FD643BF8FC7E" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Second leg (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB73AFD643899FD3B" box="[341,429,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[207,1398,203,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[173,1413,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 6. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A, genital complex and abdomen, ventral; B, sternal furca, drawn in situ relative to interpodal bar of leg 1; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 3; F, detail of exopod of leg 3. All scale bars 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202965/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
) biramous, with flattened protopodal segments and 3-segmented rami. Coxae of leg pair joined by intercoxal sclerite bearing expanded marginal membrane posteriorly; each coxa with plumose seta and surface sensilla. Basis armed with outer naked seta; ornamented with surface sensilla, marginal membrane posteriorly, and flap of membrane anteriorly, reflexed back over dorsal surface of segment. Exopodal segment 1 with slightly curved outer spine aligned almost with longitudinal axis of ramus, plus inner plumose seta, carrying flap of membrane anteriorly, reflexed back over dorsal surface of ramus; segment 2 with outer spine directed distally plus inner plumose seta; segment 3 with small naked proximal spine and broader distal spine; apical spine with marginal membrane laterally and pinnules medially, plus 5 inner plumose setae. Endopodal segments 1 and 2 armed with 1 and 2 inner plumose setae respectively; segment 3 with 6 plumose setae; free outer margins of all endopodal segments ornamented with fine setules.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7E4D3BB6A8FC1C38DAFA9F" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Third leg pair (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB717FC1C38E4FB83" box="[376,464,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[207,1398,203,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[173,1413,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 6. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A, genital complex and abdomen, ventral; B, sternal furca, drawn in situ relative to interpodal bar of leg 1; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 3; F, detail of exopod of leg 3. All scale bars 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202965/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
|
||
) forming flattened plate closing posterior part of cephalothoracic sucker. Protopodal part flattened, limb pair joined by broad, plate-like intercoxal sclerite forming apron, ornamented with marginal membrane posteriorly and along lateral margin anterior to exopod; bearing inner plumose seta at junction with intercoxal plate and outer plumose seta dorsal to base of exopod; sensillae located adjacent to inner coxal seta and adjacent to origin of endopod; rami originating close together, no velum present. Exopod 2-segmented (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB358FB6C3CBAFB33" box="[1335,1422,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[207,1398,203,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[173,1413,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 6. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A, genital complex and abdomen, ventral; B, sternal furca, drawn in situ relative to interpodal bar of leg 1; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 3; F, detail of exopod of leg 3. All scale bars 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202965/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 6F</figureCitation>
|
||
); first segment armed with short claw directed over ventral surface of ramus; compound distal segment armed with 3 outer spines and 5 plumose setae along margins. Endopod 2-segmented; first segment unarmed; compound distal segment with 6 plumose setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7E4D3BB6A8FAFC3B59FAEB" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Fourth leg (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB726FAFC38AAFAA3" box="[329,414,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[212,1380,221,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[187,1390,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 5. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A. habitus, dorsal; B, fourth pedigerous somite, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view, with inset showing position of caudal rami on distal margin of abdomen; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; E, mandible; F, right maxilla and maxillary whip, drawn in situ; G, maxilliped.Scale bars:0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on B, D, F, G, 50 µm on C, 20 µm on E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202963/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
) comprising protopodal segment with plumose seta distally, plus 2-segmented exopod: first exopodal segment armed with long outer distal spine; distal segment with 3 long distal margin spines ornamented with finely serrated or smooth membrane.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7E4D3BB6A8FA6F3A22FA77" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Fifth legs forming setose lobe originating posterolaterally on genital complex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB25CFA6F3DB3FA0E" box="[1075,1159,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[212,1380,221,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[187,1390,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 5. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A. habitus, dorsal; B, fourth pedigerous somite, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view, with inset showing position of caudal rami on distal margin of abdomen; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; E, mandible; F, right maxilla and maxillary whip, drawn in situ; G, maxilliped.Scale bars:0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on B, D, F, G, 50 µm on C, 20 µm on E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202963/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
) and extending medially over surface of abdomen beneath: each fifth leg comprising lateral seta located near corner of genital complex and process representing exopod armed with 3 reduced setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7E4D3BB6A8FA043C0AF973" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB77DFA043858F99B" box="[274,364,1519,1544]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[229,1355,216,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[215,1372,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE7. Anuretesamymichaelae sp. nov., holotypemale.A.habitus,dorsal; B,corrugated adhesionpads on ventral surface of cephalothorax, either side of midline near frontal plates; ventral; C, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view; D, genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing fifthand six legs; E, antenna; F, post-antennal process; G, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; H, maxilliped; I, sternal furca; J, leg 4. Scale bars: 0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on C, D, J, 50 µm on B, E, G, 20 µm F, I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202967/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||
) mean body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B01AA7E4D3BB43BFA1B3B88F994" box="[596,700,1520,1544]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="0.74">0.74 mm</quantity>
|
||
, range
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B01AA7E4D3BB57EFA1B3AE5F994" box="[785,977,1520,1544]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.45" metricValueMax="7.7" metricValueMin="7.199999999999999" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="0.745" valueMax="0.77" valueMin="0.72">0.72 to 0.77 mm</quantity>
|
||
(based on
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD6DAA7E4D3BB23DFA043DD7F99B" box="[1106,1251,1519,1544]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
). Cephalothorax subcircular as in female (length
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B01AA7E4D3BB46AF9FF3B5FF9BF" box="[517,619,1556,1581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="0.63">0.63 mm</quantity>
|
||
x width
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B01AA7E4D3BB4BEF9FF3A0FF9BF" box="[721,827,1556,1581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="0.56">0.56 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Paired areas of striated cuticle located either side of middle on ventral surface of frontal plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB415F9DC3BFBF9C3" box="[634,719,1591,1616]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[229,1355,216,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[215,1372,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE7. Anuretesamymichaelae sp. nov., holotypemale.A.habitus,dorsal; B,corrugated adhesionpads on ventral surface of cephalothorax, either side of midline near frontal plates; ventral; C, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view; D, genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing fifthand six legs; E, antenna; F, post-antennal process; G, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; H, maxilliped; I, sternal furca; J, leg 4. Scale bars: 0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on C, D, J, 50 µm on B, E, G, 20 µm F, I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202967/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
|
||
) forming weakly defined adhesion pads. Genital complex about 2.4 times wider than long, as measured along mid-line (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB57AF9B73A5BF9E7" box="[789,879,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[229,1355,216,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[215,1372,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE7. Anuretesamymichaelae sp. nov., holotypemale.A.habitus,dorsal; B,corrugated adhesionpads on ventral surface of cephalothorax, either side of midline near frontal plates; ventral; C, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view; D, genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing fifthand six legs; E, antenna; F, post-antennal process; G, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; H, maxilliped; I, sternal furca; J, leg 4. Scale bars: 0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on C, D, J, 50 µm on B, E, G, 20 µm F, I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202967/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
|
||
); with smoothly convex lateral margins and fifth and sixth legs together forming posterior margin of genital complex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB5AAF9943D73F90B" box="[965,1095,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[229,1355,216,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[215,1372,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE7. Anuretesamymichaelae sp. nov., holotypemale.A.habitus,dorsal; B,corrugated adhesionpads on ventral surface of cephalothorax, either side of midline near frontal plates; ventral; C, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view; D, genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing fifthand six legs; E, antenna; F, post-antennal process; G, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; H, maxilliped; I, sternal furca; J, leg 4. Scale bars: 0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on C, D, J, 50 µm on B, E, G, 20 µm F, I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202967/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 7C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen incorporated into genital complex but with traces of sutures ventrally helping to define original boundaries (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB2EBF94F3DEAF92F" box="[1156,1246,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[229,1355,216,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[215,1372,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE7. Anuretesamymichaelae sp. nov., holotypemale.A.habitus,dorsal; B,corrugated adhesionpads on ventral surface of cephalothorax, either side of midline near frontal plates; ventral; C, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view; D, genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing fifthand six legs; E, antenna; F, post-antennal process; G, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; H, maxilliped; I, sternal furca; J, leg 4. Scale bars: 0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on C, D, J, 50 µm on B, E, G, 20 µm F, I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202967/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
); carrying paired caudal rami distally. Caudal rami about as long as wide, armed with 6 plumose setae around distal margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7E4D3BB6A8F9073C33F82B" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Antennule, mandible and maxilla as in female. Antenna modified (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB5A1F9073D1CF897" box="[974,1064,1772,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[229,1355,216,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[215,1372,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE7. Anuretesamymichaelae sp. nov., holotypemale.A.habitus,dorsal; B,corrugated adhesionpads on ventral surface of cephalothorax, either side of midline near frontal plates; ventral; C, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view; D, genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing fifthand six legs; E, antenna; F, post-antennal process; G, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; H, maxilliped; I, sternal furca; J, leg 4. Scale bars: 0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on C, D, J, 50 µm on B, E, G, 20 µm F, I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202967/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
|
||
); first segment elongate; second segment reflexed with large digitiform process arising ventromedially, opposing tip of subchela; distal segment forming short powerful subchela, with accessory claw. Post-antennal process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB267F8DF3D6FF8DF" box="[1032,1115,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[229,1355,216,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[215,1372,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE7. Anuretesamymichaelae sp. nov., holotypemale.A.habitus,dorsal; B,corrugated adhesionpads on ventral surface of cephalothorax, either side of midline near frontal plates; ventral; C, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view; D, genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing fifthand six legs; E, antenna; F, post-antennal process; G, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; H, maxilliped; I, sternal furca; J, leg 4. Scale bars: 0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on C, D, J, 50 µm on B, E, G, 20 µm F, I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202967/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 7F</figureCitation>
|
||
) more highly curved than in female; associated papillae unisensillate. Maxillule with minute tooth on surface of posterior process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB35CF8BC3CBBF8E3" box="[1331,1423,1879,1904]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[229,1355,216,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[215,1372,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE7. Anuretesamymichaelae sp. nov., holotypemale.A.habitus,dorsal; B,corrugated adhesionpads on ventral surface of cephalothorax, either side of midline near frontal plates; ventral; C, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view; D, genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing fifthand six legs; E, antenna; F, post-antennal process; G, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; H, maxilliped; I, sternal furca; J, leg 4. Scale bars: 0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on C, D, J, 50 µm on B, E, G, 20 µm F, I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202967/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 7G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Post-oral processes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB713F89738E0F807" box="[380,468,1916,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[229,1355,216,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[215,1372,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE7. Anuretesamymichaelae sp. nov., holotypemale.A.habitus,dorsal; B,corrugated adhesionpads on ventral surface of cephalothorax, either side of midline near frontal plates; ventral; C, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view; D, genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing fifthand six legs; E, antenna; F, post-antennal process; G, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; H, maxilliped; I, sternal furca; J, leg 4. Scale bars: 0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on C, D, J, 50 µm on B, E, G, 20 µm F, I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202967/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 7G</figureCitation>
|
||
) longer in male than in female. Maxilliped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB5D0F8973D23F807" box="[959,1047,1916,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[229,1355,216,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[215,1372,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE7. Anuretesamymichaelae sp. nov., holotypemale.A.habitus,dorsal; B,corrugated adhesionpads on ventral surface of cephalothorax, either side of midline near frontal plates; ventral; C, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view; D, genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing fifthand six legs; E, antenna; F, post-antennal process; G, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; H, maxilliped; I, sternal furca; J, leg 4. Scale bars: 0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on C, D, J, 50 µm on B, E, G, 20 µm F, I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202967/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 7H</figureCitation>
|
||
) with smooth myxal margin; distal subchela as in female. Sternal furca with short, widely-separated but strongly incurved tines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7E4D3BB2C4F84B3DCEF82B" box="[1195,1274,1952,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[229,1355,216,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[215,1372,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE7. Anuretesamymichaelae sp. nov., holotypemale.A.habitus,dorsal; B,corrugated adhesionpads on ventral surface of cephalothorax, either side of midline near frontal plates; ventral; C, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view; D, genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing fifthand six legs; E, antenna; F, post-antennal process; G, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; H, maxilliped; I, sternal furca; J, leg 4. Scale bars: 0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on C, D, J, 50 µm on B, E, G, 20 µm F, I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202967/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFA21024AA7E4D3BB28FF84B3DCEF82B" box="[1248,1274,1952,1976]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">7I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF63666CAA794D3CB6F8F8953DD8F862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202963/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[151,250,1918,1940]" targetBox="[212,1380,221,1860]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA794D3CB6F8F8953DD8F862" blockId="20.[151,1436,1918,2033]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA794D3CB6F8F895382CF807" bold="true" box="[151,280,1918,1940]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA794D3CB74BF8943B2FF807" authority="Boxshall, 2018" authorityName="Boxshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[292,539,1918,1940]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amymichaelae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA794D3CB74BF8943B2FF807" box="[292,539,1918,1940]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Anuretes amymichaelae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA794D3CB448F8943B49F807" bold="true" box="[551,637,1919,1940]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B578DAA794D3CB448F8943B49F807" box="[551,637,1919,1940]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, paratype female. A. habitus, dorsal; B, fourth pedigerous somite, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view, with inset showing position of caudal rami on distal margin of abdomen; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA794D3CB5EDF8563AF7F841" box="[898,963,1981,2002]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
; E, mandible; F, right maxilla and maxillary whip, drawn
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA794D3CB773F837386EF862" box="[284,346,2012,2033]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
; G, maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on B, D, F, G, 50 µm on C, 20 µm on E.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF63666CAA784D3DB6F8F8593CA1F874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202965/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[151,250,1970,1992]" targetBox="[207,1398,203,1929]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA784D3DB6F8F8593CA1F874" blockId="21.[151,1436,1970,2023]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA784D3DB6F8F8593821F854" bold="true" box="[151,277,1970,1992]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA784D3DB771F8583B27F85B" authority="Boxshall, 2018" authorityName="Boxshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[286,531,1970,1992]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amymichaelae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA784D3DB771F8583B27F85B" box="[286,531,1970,1992]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Anuretes amymichaelae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA784D3DB473F8593B5BF854" bold="true" box="[540,623,1970,1991]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B578DAA784D3DB473F8593B5BF854" box="[540,623,1970,1991]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, paratype female. A, genital complex and abdomen, ventral; B, sternal furca, drawn
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA784D3DB6B3F839382FF874" box="[220,283,2002,2023]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
relative to interpodal bar of leg 1; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 3; F, detail of exopod of leg 3. All scale bars 100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF63666CAA7B4D3EB6F8F88A3832F861" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202967/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" startId="22.[151,250,1889,1911]" targetBox="[229,1355,216,1843]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7B4D3EB6F8F88A3832F861" blockId="22.[151,1436,1889,2034]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7B4D3EB6F8F88A3826F8E5" bold="true" box="[151,274,1889,1911]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7B4D3EB777F8893B3CF8E4" authority="Boxshall, 2018" authorityName="Boxshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[280,520,1889,1911]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amymichaelae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7B4D3EB777F8893B3CF8E4" box="[280,520,1889,1911]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Anuretes amymichaelae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7B4D3EB461F88A3B6AF8E5" bold="true" box="[526,606,1889,1910]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B578DAA7B4D3EB461F88A3B6AF8E5" box="[526,606,1889,1910]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype male. A. habitus, dorsal; B, corrugated adhesion pads on ventral surface of cephalothorax, either side of midline near frontal plates; ventral; C, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view; D, genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing fifth and six legs; E, antenna; F, post-antennal process; G, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7B4D3EB75AF8553840F840" box="[309,372,1982,2003]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
; H, maxilliped; I, sternal furca; J, leg 4. Scale bars: 0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on C, D, J, 50 µm on B, E, G, 20 µm F, I.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7A4D3FB6A8FF733D75FF64" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Leg 4 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7A4D3FB777FF7C3853FF23" box="[280,359,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[229,1355,216,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[215,1372,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE7. Anuretesamymichaelae sp. nov., holotypemale.A.habitus,dorsal; B,corrugated adhesionpads on ventral surface of cephalothorax, either side of midline near frontal plates; ventral; C, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view; D, genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing fifthand six legs; E, antenna; F, post-antennal process; G, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; H, maxilliped; I, sternal furca; J, leg 4. Scale bars: 0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on C, D, J, 50 µm on B, E, G, 20 µm F, I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202967/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 7J</figureCitation>
|
||
) more slender than in female. Legs 5 and 6 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7A4D3FB50FFF7C3A8DFF23" box="[864,953,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[229,1355,216,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[215,1372,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE7. Anuretesamymichaelae sp. nov., holotypemale.A.habitus,dorsal; B,corrugated adhesionpads on ventral surface of cephalothorax, either side of midline near frontal plates; ventral; C, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view; D, genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing fifthand six legs; E, antenna; F, post-antennal process; G, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; H, maxilliped; I, sternal furca; J, leg 4. Scale bars: 0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on C, D, J, 50 µm on B, E, G, 20 µm F, I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202967/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
) together with caudal rami forming evenly convex, setose, posterior margin of body; consisting of paired fifth legs, each with 4 plumose setae, paired sixth legs, each with 2 plumose setae, and paired caudal rami, each with 6 plumose setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C306656FAA7A4D3FB6A8FEEF3D99F973" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7A4D3FB6A8FEEF3ABDFE5C" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB6A8FEEF380FFE8E" bold="true" box="[199,315,260,285]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This unusual copepod keys out to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB56CFEEF3A93FE8E" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1963" box="[771,935,260,285]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pseudanuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB56CFEEF3A93FE8E" box="[771,935,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pseudanuretes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB5C1FEEF3D24FE88" authorityName="Boxshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[942,1040,260,283]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB5C1FEEF3D24FE88" box="[942,1040,260,283]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Anuretes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
couplet in the most recent key to genera of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB769FECC3B69FED3" authority="(Dojiri & Ho, 2013)" baseAuthorityName="Dojiri & Ho" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[262,605,295,320]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Caligidae (Dojiri & Ho, 2013)</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB48DFECC3AB2FED3" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1963" box="[738,902,295,320]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pseudanuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB48DFECC3AB2FED3" box="[738,902,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pseudanuretes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was maintained as valid by Dojiri & Ho (2013) and was defined by the presence of an accessory claw on the female antenna, combined with the absence of the post-antennal process, the posterior process of the maxillule, and the sternal furca. The new species from Moreton
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D8F806AA7A4D3FB6F8FE7E39F0FE3E" box="[151,196,405,429]" country="Somalia" name="Bay" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Bay</collectingRegion>
|
||
lacks an accessory claw on the antenna but possesses a post-antennal process, a posterior process on the maxillule, and a sternal furca. On this basis it is placed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB570FE533AB5FE5C" authorityName="Boxshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[799,897,440,463]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB570FE533AB5FE5C" box="[799,897,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Anuretes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7A4D3FB6A8FE373842FD63" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
The new species has a total of 4 spines on the exopod of leg 4, a character state shared with 12 other species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB3EBFE3739DCFD8B" authority="Boxshall, 2018" authorityName="Boxshall" authorityYear="2018" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amplus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB3EBFE3739DCFD8B" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. amplus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB69DFE14387AFD8B" bold="true" box="[242,334,511,536]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B578DAA7A4D3FB69DFE14387AFD8B" box="[242,334,511,536]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB730FDEB38DBFD8B" baseAuthorityName="Ho & Dojiri" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[351,495,511,536]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Lepeophtheirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anomalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB730FDEB38DBFD8B" box="[351,495,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. anomalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB790FDEB3B95FD8B" authorityName="Rangnekar" authorityYear="1953" box="[511,673,511,536]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="branchialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB790FDEB3B95FD8B" box="[511,673,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. branchialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB4DDFDEB3A1DFD8B" authorityName="Ho & Lin" authorityYear="2000" box="[690,809,511,536]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB4DDFDEB3A1DFD8B" box="[690,809,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. grandis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB554FDEB3AB5FD8B" authorityName="Prabha & Pillai" authorityYear="1986" box="[827,897,511,536]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB554FDEB3AB5FD8B" box="[827,897,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. hoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB5FDFDEB3D32FD8B" authorityName="Venmathi Maran, Ohtsuka & Boxshall" authorityYear="2008" box="[914,1030,512,536]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="justinei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB5FDFDEB3D32FD8B" box="[914,1030,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. justinei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB277FDEB3DA3FD8B" authorityName="Ho & Lin" authorityYear="2000" box="[1048,1175,511,536]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occultus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB277FDEB3DA3FD8B" box="[1048,1175,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. occultus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB2C6FDEB3C0CFD8B" authorityName="Bassett-Smith" authorityYear="1898" box="[1193,1336,511,536]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perplexus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB2C6FDEB3C0CFD8B" box="[1193,1336,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. perplexus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Bassett- Smith, 1898,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB75BFDCF38DBFDAE" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1936" box="[308,495,548,573]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plectorhynchi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB75BFDCF38DBFDAE" box="[308,495,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. plectorhynchi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB46EFDCF3A6EFDAE" authority="Shiino, 1954" authorityName="Shiino" authorityYear="1954" box="[513,858,548,573]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrilaterus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB46EFDCF3B8FFDAE" box="[513,699,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. quadrilaterus</emphasis>
|
||
Shiino, 1954
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB506FDCF3D09FDAE" authorityName="Hameed" authorityYear="1976" box="[873,1085,548,573]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundigenitalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB506FDCF3D09FDAE" box="[873,1085,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. rotundigenitalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB216FDCF3DD1FDAE" baseAuthorityName="Prabha & Pillai" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[1145,1253,548,573]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB216FDCF3DD1FDAE" box="[1145,1253,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Three of these species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB69AFDA338A0FDF3" authorityName="Rangnekar" authorityYear="1953" box="[245,404,583,608]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="branchialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB69AFDA338A0FDF3" box="[245,404,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. branchialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB7CEFDA33B18FDF3" authorityName="Bassett-Smith" authorityYear="1898" box="[417,556,583,608]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perplexus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB7CEFDA33B18FDF3" box="[417,556,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. perplexus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB407FDA33A2BFDF3" authorityName="Shiino" authorityYear="1954" box="[616,799,583,608]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrilaterus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB407FDA33A2BFDF3" box="[616,799,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. quadrilaterus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, differ from the new species in lacking a maxillary whip. Of the remaining species only two,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB44CFD873BC0FD16" authorityName="Hameed" authorityYear="1976" box="[547,756,620,645]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundigenitalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB44CFD873BC0FD16" box="[547,756,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. rotundigenitalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB546FD873AA4FD16" baseAuthorityName="Prabha & Pillai" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[809,912,620,645]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB546FD873AA4FD16" box="[809,912,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, exhibit a total of 8 setal elements on the distal exopodal segment of leg 3, as found in the new species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7A4D3FB57DFD643AB3FD3B" box="[786,903,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[207,1398,203,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[173,1413,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 6. Anuretes amymichaelae sp. nov., paratype female. A, genital complex and abdomen, ventral; B, sternal furca, drawn in situ relative to interpodal bar of leg 1; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 3; F, detail of exopod of leg 3. All scale bars 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202965/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 6E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
). The other species either have 9 (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB366FD7B3CA1FD3B" baseAuthorityName="Ho & Dojiri" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[1289,1429,655,680]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Lepeophtheirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anomalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB366FD7B3CA1FD3B" box="[1289,1429,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. anomalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB6F8FD5F383FFD5E" authorityName="Ho & Lin" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,267,692,717]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB6F8FD5F383FFD5E" box="[151,267,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. grandis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB72DFD5F3880FD5F" authorityName="Venmathi Maran, Ohtsuka & Boxshall" authorityYear="2008" box="[322,436,692,716]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="justinei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB72DFD5F3880FD5F" box="[322,436,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. justinei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) or 7 (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB46DFD5F3B71FD5E" authorityName="Prabha & Pillai" authorityYear="1986" box="[514,581,692,717]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB46DFD5F3B71FD5E" box="[514,581,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. hoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB414FD5F3BC3FD5E" authorityName="Ho & Lin" authorityYear="2000" box="[635,759,692,717]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occultus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB414FD5F3BC3FD5E" box="[635,759,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. occultus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) setal elements on this segment (Ho & Lin, 2000;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B15AA7A4D3FB35EFD5F385EFD63" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="ref88883" refString="Venmathi Maran, B. A., Ohtsuka, S. &. Boxshall, G. A. (2008) A new species of Anuretes (Copepoda: Caligidae) from the yellow banded sweetlips, Plectorhinchus lineatus, (Haemulidae) off New Caledonia. Systematic Parasitology, 70, 35 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11230 - 007 - 9126 - 2" type="journal article">
|
||
Venmathi Maran
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB688FD32382BFD63" box="[231,287,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7A4D3FB6A8FD173BB3FC7F" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
The new species can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB4C2FD173A4AFC86" authorityName="Hameed" authorityYear="1976" box="[685,894,764,789]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundigenitalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB4C2FD173A4AFC86" box="[685,894,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. rotundigenitalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the size of the female genital complex: in the latter species it is almost as long as the cephalothorax and is about as long as wide, whereas in the new species it is wider than long and comprises only 15% of the length of the cephalothorax. The armature of the exopod of leg 3 also differs: all 8 setal elements on the compound distal segment are of similar length in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB2F6FC833C59FC13" authorityName="Hameed" authorityYear="1976" box="[1177,1389,871,896]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundigenitalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB2F6FC833C59FC13" box="[1177,1389,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. rotundigenitalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cf. Hameed, 1976) whereas in the new species they are clearly differentiated into 3 short outer spines and 5 longer inner setae. In addition, the outer spine on exopodal segment 1 is tiny in the new species but extends almost to the distal tip of the ramus in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB7C0FC3F3BB4FC7E" authorityName="Hameed" authorityYear="1976" box="[431,640,980,1005]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundigenitalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB7C0FC3F3BB4FC7E" box="[431,640,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. rotundigenitalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7A4D3FB6A8FC1C3A12FB7B" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
The new species is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB43BFC133B88FB83" baseAuthorityName="Prabha & Pillai" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[596,700,1015,1040]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB43BFC133B88FB83" box="[596,700,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the original description of which is published in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B15AA7A4D3FB281FC1C39D5FBA6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="ref87382" refString="Prabha, C. & Pillai, N. K. (1986) Additions to the copepods parasitic on the marine fishes of India. 4. On twenty six species of caligids. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publications, Occasional Paper, 79, 1 - 139." type="journal article">Prabha & Pillai (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
under the misapplied name of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB403FBF73A18FBA6" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1936" box="[620,812,1052,1077]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plectorhynchi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB403FBF73A18FBA6" box="[620,812,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. plectorhynchi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see Ho & Lin, 2000). These two species can be distinguished by: the maxillary whip is apparently bifid in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB52DFBAB3A99FBCB" baseAuthorityName="Prabha & Pillai" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[834,941,1087,1112]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB52DFBAB3A99FBCB" box="[834,941,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but simple in the new species, the 3 outer spines on the compound distal exopodal segment of leg 3 differ in length (1 short, 1 medium and 1 long) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB3EBFB8F39D4FB33" baseAuthorityName="Prabha & Pillai" baseAuthorityYear="1986" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB3EBFB8F39D4FB33" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but all are more or less equal in length in the new species, and the outer spine on the first exopodal segment of leg 3 is tiny in the new species but extends almost to the distal tip of the ramus in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA7A4D3FB232FB473DF2FB56" baseAuthorityName="Prabha & Pillai" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[1117,1222,1196,1221]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA7A4D3FB232FB473DF2FB56" box="[1117,1222,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These differences are sufficient to justify the establishment of a new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7A4D3FB6A8FB1F3AA3F9BE" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Comparisons have been restricted to limb structure despite an obvious difference between these two species in the size and shape of the genital complex (which is unusual in the new species in its small size, in the dorsal location of the genital apertures, and in the inward-facing orientation of the fifth legs), because of uncertainty over the state of maturity of the female specimen. The figured female is the best developed female collected and was found in amplexus with the figured male, which displays the typical secondary sexual characteristics of caligid males and is clearly adult. However, as caligids exhibit pre-copulatory mate guarding (Boxshall, 1 990b) it is possible that this female is either adult and has yet to undergo a post-mating enlargement of the genital complex which is known to occur (e.g. Boxshall, 1974), or is the final moult stage prior to the adult. In either case the shape of the genital complex might be unreliable as a species discriminant.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA7A4D3FB6A8F9DC3D99F973" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
The male exhibits sexual dimorphism in the configuration of the genital complex, and in the antenna, the postantennal process, maxillule, post-oral process, maxilliped, and sternal furca, as well as in legs 5 and 6. The paired areas of striated cuticle either side of mid-line on the ventral surface of the frontal plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA7A4D3FB2FDF9943DDCF90B" box="[1170,1256,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[229,1355,216,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[215,1372,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE7. Anuretesamymichaelae sp. nov., holotypemale.A.habitus,dorsal; B,corrugated adhesionpads on ventral surface of cephalothorax, either side of midline near frontal plates; ventral; C, genital complex and abdomen, dorsal view; D, genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing fifthand six legs; E, antenna; F, post-antennal process; G, maxillule and post-oral process, drawn in situ; H, maxilliped; I, sternal furca; J, leg 4. Scale bars: 0.5 mm on A, 100 µm on C, D, J, 50 µm on B, E, G, 20 µm F, I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202967/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
|
||
) are interpreted here as weakly defined adhesion pads. They appear to be involved in mating behaviour as they were held in contact with the dorsal surface of the female cephalothoracic shield in the pair observed in amplexus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |