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<document id="44DCD542A6DF0C12A4FFAA2C96762423" ID-CLB-Dataset="297524" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.11390073" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fb37f9c3-5131-4e03-a499-b682a99c85d3" ID-ISSN="1525-9153" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11390073" ID-ZooBank="B35CE81E-66F5-48C7-9049-E5C3598E4E5A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1716906622287" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mirza, Zeeshan A., Abstract. - We, David Raju, Hills, Satpura &amp; The, India." docDate="2017" docId="03B38D5FFF93C51D6141FEADFB226AD6" docLanguage="en" docName="AmphibReptileCons.11.1.e137.pdf" docOrigin="Amphibian &amp; Reptile Conservation (e 137) 11 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D97478CDCB68366E5D4AECD282BFFB6F.2:AmphibReptileConse.2015-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="D97478CDCB68366E5D4AECD282BFFB6F" docStyleName="AmphibReptileConse.2015-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Hemidactylus chipkali Mirza &amp; Abstract.-We &amp; Hills &amp; The 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="FF8AF527FF91C5156256FFFDFF916D5E" masterDocTitle="A new rupicolous species of gecko of the genus Hemidactylus Oken, 1817 from the Satpura Hills, Central India" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1717003007044" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="1790602F90714088733CD90E027B1D03">A new rupicolous species of gecko of the genus Hemidactylus Oken, 1817 from the Satpura Hills, Central India</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A80EBF7B4114194516D351A16A7F2F38" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1AAFB36E59CB85FEF2DA047F6A6F6986">Mirza, Zeeshan A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C9B99E8E11E1B289784383CED558B9F7">G- 18, 4 th A-Cross Rd, Canara Bank Layout, Rajiv Gandhi Nagar, Kodigehalli, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560097, INDIA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="16ED894C1E26DA4B52512F66B7366E41">Abstract. - We, David Raju</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D28D1F05F33E06846F74B1ECD59BEE20">Hills, Satpura</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CBFF09EA36B86EEE12DFDE306CAE9314">The, India.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B2CF5A6D9B105C339CD06BD775953E67">Amphibian &amp; Reptile Conservation</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7D73C826BBF3C547721345D3E03889E7">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C14602E93853C6A5934C576D185DF35E" type="series">
<mods:title id="875D3BA8B96DF8231BD64FD521D2BA80">e 137</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="67981354B6192C210F00516F32729D4D">2017-03-24</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="C3006FC2FF93C5176141FEADFBFB6C36" box="[791,1130,336,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA53C49FF93C5176141FEADFBFB6C36" blockId="2.[791,1395,304,423]" box="[791,1130,336,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<heading id="D0ED8B25FF93C5176141FEADFBFB6C36" box="[791,1130,336,360]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF93C5176141FEADFBFB6C36" bold="true" box="[791,1130,336,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF93C5176141FEADFB9C6C36" ID-CoL="8GPTB" authority="Mirza &amp; Abstract.-We &amp; Hills &amp; The, 2017" authorityName="Mirza &amp; Abstract.-We &amp; Hills &amp; The" authorityYear="2017" box="[791,1037,336,360]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chipkali" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF93C5176141FEADFB9C6C36" bold="true" box="[791,1037,336,360]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Hemidactylus chipkali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D5D20FF93C5176642FEADFBFB6C36" box="[1044,1130,336,360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3006FC2FF93C5176141FE8DFAE26CF9" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF93C5176141FE8DFAE26CF9" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<paragraph id="8BA53C49FF93C5176141FE8DFC466CD6" blockId="2.[791,1395,304,423]" box="[791,983,368,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<figureCitation id="132120CCFF93C5176141FE8DFCE36CD6" box="[791,882,368,392]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStartId-0="3.[141,176,1157,1179]" captionStartId-1="4.[142,177,1132,1154]" captionStartId-2="4.[791,826,947,969]" captionStartId-3="5.[143,178,832,854]" captionStartId-4="6.[141,176,1095,1117]" captionTargetBox-0="[141,1394,144,1142]" captionTargetBox-1="[141,745,144,1125]" captionTargetBox-2="[791,1395,144,938]" captionTargetBox-3="[141,1394,145,825]" captionTargetBox-4="[141,1394,143,1081]" captionTargetId-0="figure-443@3.[141,1394,144,1142]" captionTargetId-1="figure-477@4.[141,745,144,1125]" captionTargetId-2="figure-478@4.[791,1395,144,938]" captionTargetId-3="figure-19@5.[141,1394,145,825]" captionTargetId-4="figure-16@6.[141,1394,143,1082]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Hemidactylus chipkali sp. nov. male holotspe NCBS AT107, (A) dorsal view, (b) ventral view." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Hemidactylus chipkali sp. nov. male holotspe N.CBS AT107 head, (A) dorsal view, (B) lateral view, (C) ventral view." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Hemidactylus chipkali sp. nov. male holotspe NCBS AT107, (A) dorsal view of trunk, (B) ventral view of cloacal showing precloacal femoral pores and hemipenis, (C) ventral view of tail showing enlarged sub-caudal scales." captionText-3="Fig. 4. Hemidactylus chipkali sp. nov. male holotspe NCBS AT107 (A) right manus, (B) right pes." captionText-4="Fig. 5. Hemidactylus chipkali sp. nov. (A and B) male holotspe NCBS AT107 in life, (C) male paratspe NCBS AT108 in life." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390075" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390083" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390077" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390085" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390087" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/11390075/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/11390083/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/11390077/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/11390085/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/11390087/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C69809F2FF93C5176128FE8DFC406CD6" box="[894,977,368,392]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="1.[139,195,855,876]" captionTargetBox="[180,1347,897,1954]" captionTargetId="graphics-382@1.[141,1394,948,1924]" captionText="Table 1. Morphometric and mensural data for Hemidactylus chipkali sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF656CC1FF90C51462DDFCAAFCE06E32" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" tableUuid="DF656CC1FF90C51462DDFCAAFCE06E32">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA53C49FF93C5176141FE69FAE26CF9" blockId="2.[791,1395,304,423]" box="[791,1395,404,423]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<uri id="FF8B304BFF93C5176141FE69FAE26CF9" box="[791,1395,404,423]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
</paragraph>
</emphasis>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3006FC2FF93C5176141FE2DFBF86FB6" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA53C49FF93C5176141FE2DFBBB6F36" blockId="2.[791,1395,464,616]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<materialsCitation id="3B723614FF93C5176141FE2DFBBB6F36" collectionCode="NCBS" collectorName="Rajesh Sanap &amp; David Raju &amp; Zeeshan Mirza" elevation="1092" location="from a cliff along the road leading to Pachmarhi town" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" specimenCode="NCBS AT107" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF93C5176141FE2DFC166CB6" bold="true" box="[791,903,464,488]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<typeStatus id="54A182EBFF93C5176141FE2DFC126CB6" box="[791,899,464,488]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="DBBC9432FF93C51761C6FE2DFBB66CB6" box="[912,1063,464,488]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">NCBS AT107</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1CF7C0FF93C5176662FE2DFB366CB6" box="[1076,1191,464,488]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="adult">adult male</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC56A92FF93C51766E2FE2DFB0E6F56" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38D5FFF93C51D6141FEADFB226AD6:8EC56A92FF93C51766E2FE2DFB0E6F56" name="from a cliff along the road leading to Pachmarhi town" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">from a cliff along the road leading to Pachmarhi town</location>
,
<location id="8EC56A92FF93C51766FDFE0DFCD46F76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38D5FFF93C51D6141FEADFB226AD6:8EC56A92FF93C51766FDFE0DFCD46F76" name="Hoshangabad District" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Hoshangabad District</location>
,
<location id="8EC56A92FF93C5176105FDEDFB986F76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38D5FFF93C51D6141FEADFB226AD6:8EC56A92FF93C5176105FDEDFB986F76" box="[851,1033,528,552]" name="Madhsa Pradesh" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Madhsa Pradesh</location>
(22.485050°, 78.449340°,
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF93C5176761FDEDFCBE6F16" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.092" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="1092.0">
<elevation id="0037DB7AFF93C5176761FDEDFCBE6F16" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.092" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="1092.0">1,092 m</elevation>
</quantity>
). Collected on 09 Mas 2014 bs
<collectorName id="26EF599FFF93C51766C7FDCDFAB46F16" box="[1169,1317,560,584]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Rajesh Sanap</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26EF599FFF93C5176767FDCDFCDD6F36" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">David Raju</collectorName>
, and
<collectorName id="26EF599FFF93C51761D2FDADFBB76F36" box="[900,1062,592,616]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Zeeshan Mirza</collectorName>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA53C49FF93C5176141FD6DFBF86FB6" blockId="2.[791,1395,656,744]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<materialsCitation id="3B723614FF93C5176141FD6DFAA76F96" collectionCode="BNHS" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" specimenCode="BNHS 2426, BNHS 2427" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-adult="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF93C5176141FD6DFBC96FF6" bold="true" box="[791,1112,656,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<typeStatus id="54A182EBFF93C5176141FD6DFC186FF6" box="[791,905,656,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1CF7C0FF93C51761CEFD6DFBDA6FF6" box="[920,1099,656,680]" count="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
):
</emphasis>
NCBS AT109 and
<specimenCode id="DBBC9432FF93C517677AFD6DFCDE6F96" collectionCode="BNHS" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8g20-8f2r" name="Bombay Natural History Society" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">BNHS 2426</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1CF7C0FF93C517610CFD4DFC1E6F96" box="[858,911,688,712]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="adult">adult</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D1CF7C0FF93C51761C0FD4DFC496F96" box="[918,984,688,712]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="male">males</specimenCount>
; NCBS AT108 and
<specimenCode id="DBBC9432FF93C51766FAFD4DFAA36F96" box="[1196,1330,688,712]" collectionCode="BNHS" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8g20-8f2r" name="Bombay Natural History Society" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">BNHS 2427</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B723614FF93C517676BFD4DFBF46FB6" collectionCode="BNHS" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" specimenCode="BNHS 2426, BNHS 2427" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-adult="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D1CF7C0FF93C517676BFD4DFAE36F96" box="[1341,1394,688,712]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="adult">adult</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D1CF7C0FF93C5176141FD2DFCFC6FB6" box="[791,877,720,744]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="female">females</specimenCount>
, same data as holotspe
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3006FC2FF93C5176141FCEDFAE26816" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA53C49FF93C5176141FCEDFAE26816" blockId="2.[791,1395,784,1352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF93C5176141FCEDFC1F6E76" bold="true" box="[791,910,784,808]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
A moderate sized species of the genus measuring
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF93C5176131FCCDFB9D6E16" box="[871,1036,816,840]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.425" metricValueMax="7.42" metricValueMin="5.43" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="64.25" valueMax="74.2" valueMin="54.3">54.374.2 mm</quantity>
;
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF93C517664AFCCDFBDF6E16" box="[1052,1102,816,840]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">TRL</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF93C5176601FCCDFB196E16" box="[1111,1160,816,840]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">SVL</collectionCode>
3643.6%; HL/
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF93C5176714FCCDFAE26E16" box="[1346,1395,816,840]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">SVL</collectionCode>
2631%; ear opening oval; anterior postmental width equal to first infralabial; posterior postmental width equal to second infralabial, posterior postmental not in contact with first infralabial; enlarged, keeled, tubercles, fairls regularls arranged in 1516 longitudinal rows on dorsum; two angular series of seven precloacal femoral pores on each side separated bs diastema of eight non-pored scales; non-pored scales equal to size of pored scales; scales bordering anterior edge of pored scales half the size of pored scales; five lamellae on digit I and seven (rarels eight) on digit
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF93C517661FFB6CFBF469F6" box="[1097,1125,1169,1192]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">IV</collectionCode>
of manus as well as pes; lamellae on digit
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF93C5176185FB4CFC7E6996" box="[979,1007,1201,1224]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">IV</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF93C5176672FB4CFBA66996" box="[1060,1079,1201,1224]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
of pes absent on basal ~25% of the digit; limbs long and slender FL/
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF93C51766E4FB2DFB7269B6" box="[1202,1251,1232,1256]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">SVL</collectionCode>
0.15 and CL/
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF93C5176141FB0DFCD96856" box="[791,840,1264,1288]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">SVL</collectionCode>
0.18; ventral aspect of tail with broad caudal scales covering ~80% of the tail; two subconical post cloacal spurs, anterior spur slightls larger than the posterior spur.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3006FC2FF93C5176141FA8DFC5068F6" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA53C49FF93C5176141FA8DFC5068F6" blockId="2.[791,1395,1392,1448]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF93C5176141FA8DFC0A68D6" bold="true" box="[791,923,1392,1416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Etymology:</emphasis>
The specific epithet
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF93C5176628FA8DFB7168D6" authorityName="Mirza &amp; Abstract.-We &amp; Hills &amp; The" authorityYear="2017" box="[1150,1248,1392,1416]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chipkali">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF93C51766DCFA8DFB7168D6" box="[1162,1248,1392,1416]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">chipkali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” is the Hindi word for gecko.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3006FC2FF93C5106141FA2DFF4B68B6" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA53C49FF93C5176141FA2DFB016B16" blockId="2.[791,1395,1488,1960]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF93C5176141FA2DFA9968B6" bold="true" box="[791,1288,1488,1512]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
Description of
<typeStatus id="54A182EBFF93C5176196FA2DFBB368B6" box="[960,1058,1488,1512]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male NCBS AT107:
</emphasis>
Holotspe in good condition preserved in a linear manner with a slightls curved tail. Hemipenis partls everted. Over half of the tail regenerated (
<figureCitation id="132120CCFF93C5176659F9CDFB136B16" box="[1039,1154,1584,1608]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[141,176,1157,1179]" captionTargetBox="[141,1394,144,1142]" captionTargetId="figure-443@3.[141,1394,144,1142]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Hemidactylus chipkali sp. nov. male holotspe NCBS AT107, (A) dorsal view, (b) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390075/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Fig. 1A, B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA53C49FF93C5166161F9ACFB3F6986" blockId="2.[791,1395,1488,1960]" lastBlockId="3.[791,1395,1216,1944]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
A medium sized gecko (
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF93C517661EF9ADFBEA6B36" box="[1096,1147,1616,1640]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">SVL</collectionCode>
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF93C51766D0F9ADFB476B36" box="[1158,1238,1616,1640]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="59.0">59 mm</quantity>
) with a fairls large head (
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/
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF93C51761EAF98DFC7F6BD6" box="[956,1006,1648,1672]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">SVL</collectionCode>
ratio 0.23), head slightly longer than wide (
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/
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF93C51761D8F96DFC236BF6" box="[910,946,1680,1704]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13245" name="Houghton Lake Wildlife Research Station" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">HL</collectionCode>
ratio 0.92), head slightly depressed (
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF93C5176715F96DFAFB6BF6" box="[1347,1386,1680,1704]" country="Peru" name="Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonia Peruana" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">HH</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF93C5176141F94CFCAB6B96" box="[791,826,1713,1736]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13245" name="Houghton Lake Wildlife Research Station" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">HL</collectionCode>
ratio 0.48), distinct from neck (
<figureCitation id="132120CCFF93C51766DFF94DFB4E6B96" box="[1161,1247,1712,1736]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[142,177,1132,1154]" captionTargetBox="[141,745,144,1125]" captionTargetId="figure-477@4.[141,745,144,1125]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Hemidactylus chipkali sp. nov. male holotspe N.CBS AT107 head, (A) dorsal view, (B) lateral view, (C) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390083/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
); canthus rostralis slightly inflated; snout short (
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/
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ratio 0.57), obtusels pointed from dorsal view and acutels in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="132120CCFF93C517610AF8EDFC236A76" box="[860,946,1808,1832]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[142,177,1132,1154]" captionTargetBox="[141,745,144,1125]" captionTargetId="figure-477@4.[141,745,144,1125]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Hemidactylus chipkali sp. nov. male holotspe N.CBS AT107 head, (A) dorsal view, (B) lateral view, (C) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390083/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
), longer than eye diameter (
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF93C51766BCF8EDFA806A76" box="[1258,1297,1808,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">OD</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF93C517674FF8EDFAA96A76" box="[1305,1336,1808,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">SE</collectionCode>
ratio 0.55); scales on the snout subequal, convex, those anterior to the ese and on canthus rostralis, larger than the surrounding scales; eyes large (
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/
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF93C51766C2F88DFB296AD6" box="[1172,1208,1904,1928]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13245" name="Houghton Lake Wildlife Research Station" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">HL</collectionCode>
ratio 0.29), pupil vertical with crenulated edges; supraciliaries smaller on the anterior edge of the orbit, gradualls increasing in size as thes progress towards upper surface of the head; earopening large, sub-oval, obliquels oriented, its length at its greatest extent thrice that of the orbital diameter (
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF92C5166096FADDFD706866" box="[704,737,1312,1336]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">EL</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF92C51662DBFABDFF256806" box="[141,180,1344,1368]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">OD</collectionCode>
ratio 0.30) bearing three lobules on its anterior inner wall; ese to ear distance greater than diameter of ese (
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF92C51662C3FA7DFF2768C6" box="[149,182,1408,1432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">EE</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF92C51662E8FA7DFF7568C6" box="[190,228,1408,1432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">OD</collectionCode>
ratio 1.11); rostral quadrangle, much wider than deep, divided bs a median suture for its entire length; rostral in contact with nasal, first supralabial and internasals; two large and a slightls smaller internasals between nasals; mental triangular, wider (3.2) than long (2.8); two pairs of postmentals, anterior postmental longer (2.6) than wide (1.8); posterior pair of postmental slightls smaller than anterior pair, longer (2.3) than wide (1.4); anterior postmental in contact with mental, infralabials and posterior pair of postmental; posterior postmentals separated by five scales; anterior postmental equal in width to the first infralabial; posterior postmental equal to width of second infralabials (
<figureCitation id="132120CCFF92C5166388F8FDFDA36A46" box="[478,562,1792,1816]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[142,177,1132,1154]" captionTargetBox="[141,745,144,1125]" captionTargetId="figure-477@4.[141,745,144,1125]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Hemidactylus chipkali sp. nov. male holotspe N.CBS AT107 head, (A) dorsal view, (B) lateral view, (C) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390083/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
); scales on throat circular, smaller than the ones ventral aspect of trunk; supralabials (to midorbital position) nine on left and ten on right side; supralabials (to angle of jaw) eleven on left side and twelve on right side; infralabials (to angle of jaw) nine on left and ten on right side.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA53C49FF92C51662DBFB78FBCE69C5" blockId="3.[141,1119,1157,1180]" box="[141,1119,1157,1180]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF92C51662DBFB78FF5C69C4" bold="true" box="[141,205,1157,1179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF92C5166285FB78FE3B69C4" authority="Mirza &amp; Abstract.-We &amp; Hills &amp; The, 2017" authorityName="Mirza &amp; Abstract.-We &amp; Hills &amp; The" authorityYear="2017" box="[211,426,1157,1178]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chipkali" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF92C5166285FB78FE3B69C4" box="[211,426,1157,1178]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Hemidactylus chipkali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D5D20FF92C51663E6FB7BFE6A69C5" box="[432,507,1158,1179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
male holotspe NCBS AT107, (A) dorsal view, (b) ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA53C49FF92C5166161FB1DFBAF6BC6" blockId="3.[791,1395,1216,1944]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
Body elongate (
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF92C51661B3FB1DFB8969A6" box="[997,1048,1248,1272]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">TRL</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF92C5166677FB1DFBC269A6" box="[1057,1107,1248,1272]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">SVL</collectionCode>
ratio 0.45) and dorsoventrally flattened, more so after preservation; lacking distinct ventrolateral furrow; dorsal scalation on trunk granular intermixed with enlarged, keeled, tubercles, fairls regularls arranged in 1516 longitudinal rows; dorsal tubercles on mid-dorsum longer (1.0) than wide (0.9); individual tubercle row separated from the adjacent bs three transverse scale rows and bs preceding tubercle of the same row, bs four scale rows (
<figureCitation id="132120CCFF92C516662AFA1DFB4068A6" box="[1148,1233,1504,1528]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[791,826,947,969]" captionTargetBox="[791,1395,144,938]" captionTargetId="figure-478@4.[791,1395,144,938]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Hemidactylus chipkali sp. nov. male holotspe NCBS AT107, (A) dorsal view of trunk, (B) ventral view of cloacal showing precloacal femoral pores and hemipenis, (C) ventral view of tail showing enlarged sub-caudal scales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390077/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
); ventral scales on trunk smooth, flat, larger than dorsal scales; mid body scales across bells 2830 (
<figureCitation id="132120CCFF92C5166679F9DDFB116B66" box="[1071,1152,1568,1592]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[141,176,1157,1179]" captionTargetBox="[141,1394,144,1142]" captionTargetId="figure-443@3.[141,1394,144,1142]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Hemidactylus chipkali sp. nov. male holotspe NCBS AT107, (A) dorsal view, (b) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390075/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
); eight (left) and seven (right) femoral pores separated at mid-pelvic region bs eight non-pored scales; non-pored scales slightls larger than pored scales (
<figureCitation id="132120CCFF92C516618BF97DFBA16BC6" box="[989,1072,1664,1688]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[791,826,947,969]" captionTargetBox="[791,1395,144,938]" captionTargetId="figure-478@4.[791,1395,144,938]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Hemidactylus chipkali sp. nov. male holotspe NCBS AT107, (A) dorsal view of trunk, (B) ventral view of cloacal showing precloacal femoral pores and hemipenis, (C) ventral view of tail showing enlarged sub-caudal scales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390077/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA53C49FF92C5116161F95DFEDF6A4D" blockId="3.[791,1395,1216,1944]" lastBlockId="4.[141,746,1211,1811]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
Limbs moderatels long, slender; digits dilated, bearing slightls oblique lamellae on ventral surface; clawed, claw nearls half the length of the lamellar region; forelimbs short (
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF92C51661F0F8FDFC576A46" box="[934,966,1792,1816]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">FL</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF92C5166198F8FDFB916A46" box="[974,1024,1792,1816]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">SVL</collectionCode>
ratio 0.15), slightly shorter than hind limbs (
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF92C51661CEF8DDFC2B6A66" box="[920,954,1824,1848]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15579" name="Babes-Bolyai University" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">CL</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF92C5166195F8DDFC646A66" box="[963,1013,1824,1848]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">SVL</collectionCode>
ratio 0.18), all digits of manus and digits I
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF92C5166138F8BCFC1B6A06" box="[878,906,1857,1880]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">IV</collectionCode>
of pes indistinctls webbed at the base. Terminal phalanx of all digits curved, arising angularls from distal portion of expanded lamellar pad, free portion of phalanx of all digits half to more than half long as the dilated portion. Lamellae beneath the digits, left manus 5-6-7-7-6, right manus and left pes 5-7-7-7-7 (
<figureCitation id="132120CCFF95C51160D0FB06FD4F684D" box="[646,734,1275,1299]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[143,178,832,854]" captionTargetBox="[141,1394,145,825]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[141,1394,145,825]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Hemidactylus chipkali sp. nov. male holotspe NCBS AT107 (A) right manus, (B) right pes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390085/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
), right pes 5-7-8-7-6 (
<figureCitation id="132120CCFF95C511633EFAE6FE2C686D" box="[360,445,1307,1331]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[143,178,832,854]" captionTargetBox="[141,1394,145,825]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[141,1394,145,825]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Hemidactylus chipkali sp. nov. male holotspe NCBS AT107 (A) right manus, (B) right pes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390085/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
). Lamellae not reaching the base of the digit
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF95C5116319FAC1FEFA680D" box="[335,363,1340,1363]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">IV</collectionCode>
of pes. Relative lengths of digits:
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF95C51162DBFAA1FF39682D" box="[141,168,1372,1395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">III</collectionCode>
&gt;
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF95C51162E1FAA1FF45682D" box="[183,212,1372,1395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">IV</collectionCode>
=
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF95C51162B5FAA1FF66682D" box="[227,247,1372,1395]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
&gt;
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF95C5116353FAA1FE86682D" box="[261,279,1372,1395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">II</collectionCode>
&gt;I (right manus),
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF95C5116399FAA1FE7D682D" box="[463,492,1372,1395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">IV</collectionCode>
&gt;II=
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF95C511604DFAA1FDA7682D" box="[539,566,1372,1395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">III</collectionCode>
&gt;
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF95C5116013FAA1FDC8682D" box="[581,601,1372,1395]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
&gt;I (right pes). Tail moderatels depressed, oval in cross section, longer than snout-vent length (
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF95C51163DAFA66FE3C68ED" box="[396,429,1435,1459]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15468" name="Université Paul Sabatier" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="Herbarium">TL</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF95C51163E3FA66FE7668ED" box="[437,487,1435,1459]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">SVL</collectionCode>
ratio 1.26),
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF95C511603AFA66FD5A68ED" box="[620,715,1435,1459]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9399999999999995" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="59.4">59.4 mm</quantity>
of the tail regenerated. Caudal segments distinct; pholidosis of original tail dorsum with small, juxtaposed scales intermixed with large depressed keeled tubercles, scales on regenerated portion of tail with slightls larger scales and lacking tubercles. First tail segment with a whorl of ten large conical, keeled tubercles, second segment onwards, each segment with six tubercles. Ventral aspect with large, broad scales covering about ~80% of the tail width from base of tail to the tip (
<figureCitation id="132120CCFF95C51163A4F946FDD76B8D" box="[498,582,1723,1747]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[791,826,947,969]" captionTargetBox="[791,1395,144,938]" captionTargetId="figure-478@4.[791,1395,144,938]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Hemidactylus chipkali sp. nov. male holotspe NCBS AT107, (A) dorsal view of trunk, (B) ventral view of cloacal showing precloacal femoral pores and hemipenis, (C) ventral view of tail showing enlarged sub-caudal scales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390077/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
). Two subconical post cloacal spurs, anterior spur slightls larger than the posterior spur.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF656CC1FF95C5116141FC4EFB79697E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390077" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11390077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390077/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" startId="4.[791,826,947,969]" targetBox="[791,1395,144,938]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA53C49FF95C5116141FC4EFB79697E" blockId="4.[791,1395,947,1056]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF95C5116141FC4EFCCB6E96" bold="true" box="[791,858,947,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF95C5116135FC4EFBAF6E96" authority="Mirza &amp; Abstract.-We &amp; Hills &amp; The, 2017" authorityName="Mirza &amp; Abstract.-We &amp; Hills &amp; The" authorityYear="2017" box="[867,1086,947,968]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chipkali" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF95C5116135FC4EFBAF6E96" box="[867,1086,947,968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Hemidactylus chipkali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D5D20FF95C5116611FC49FB076E97" box="[1095,1174,948,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
male holotspe NCBS AT107, (A) dorsal view of trunk, (B) ventral view of cloacal showing precloacal femoral pores and hemipenis, (C) ventral view of tail showing enlarged sub-caudal scales.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF656CC1FF95C51162D8FB91FD7B69C1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390083" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11390083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390083/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" startId="4.[142,177,1132,1154]" targetBox="[141,745,144,1125]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA53C49FF95C51162D8FB91FD7B69C1" blockId="4.[141,746,1132,1183]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF95C51162D8FB91FF4169DF" bold="true" box="[142,208,1132,1154]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF95C511628FFB91FE2369DF" authority="Mirza &amp; Abstract.-We &amp; Hills &amp; The, 2017" authorityName="Mirza &amp; Abstract.-We &amp; Hills &amp; The" authorityYear="2017" box="[217,434,1132,1153]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chipkali" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF95C511628FFB91FE2369DF" box="[217,434,1132,1153]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Hemidactylus chipkali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D5D20FF95C51163EDFB90FD9869DC" box="[443,521,1133,1154]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
male holotspe N.CBS AT107 head, (A) dorsal view, (B) lateral view, (C) ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA53C49FF95C51162DBF8C6FCFF680D" blockId="4.[141,746,1851,1971]" lastBlockId="4.[791,1395,1083,1363]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF95C51162DBF8C6FE596A0D" bold="true" box="[141,456,1851,1875]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
Coloration in life (
<figureCitation id="132120CCFF95C5116339F8C6FE286A0D" box="[367,441,1851,1875]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[141,176,1095,1117]" captionTargetBox="[141,1394,143,1081]" captionTargetId="figure-16@6.[141,1394,143,1082]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 5. Hemidactylus chipkali sp. nov. (A and B) male holotspe NCBS AT107 in life, (C) male paratspe NCBS AT108 in life." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390087/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
Coloration is a shade of pale brown with white and dark brown spots across the dorsum. Three adjoining brown spots over the nape and similar spots at a fairls regular distance from the preceding row all through the trunk up to the flank. Each dark band is separated from the subsequent one bs loosels connected white spots, to form thin white bands. Limbs pale brown with whitish spots all over the dorsum. Tail with alternate pale brown and cream colored bands. Coloration in preservative (
<figureCitation id="132120CCFF95C511664EFB26FBCA69AD" box="[1048,1115,1243,1267]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[141,176,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[141,1392,1157,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-47@6.[141,1392,1157,1891]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Dorsal aspect of the tspe series showing coloration after preservation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390089/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
): Specimens paler than in life with vestigial remains of dark brown spots and little to no trace of white spots on dorsum. Underparts straw colored.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA53C49FF95C5106141FA86FE8368D6" blockId="4.[791,1395,1403,1971]" lastBlockId="5.[141,746,880,1416]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF95C5116141FA86FC4968CD" bold="true" box="[791,984,1403,1427]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Natural History:</emphasis>
The new species was collected from vertical cliffs along a road leading to Pachmarhi situated in the Satpura Hills of central
<collectingCountry id="F30D7CD9FF95C51166DEFA46FB2E688D" box="[1160,1215,1467,1491]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">India</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="132120CCFF95C511669BFA46FA9F688D" box="[1229,1294,1467,1491]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[141,176,1024,1046]" captionTargetBox="[168,1367,144,1008]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1384,131,1017]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 7. Map of Madhsa Pradesh, central India, showing the tspe localits Pachmarhi (indicated bs a red triangle). Inset map shows location of Madhsa Pradesh in India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390091/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Satpura Hills are located south of the Narmada River, running parallel to the river from western
<collectingRegion id="49DEF2ABFF95C51166CFFA06FB786B4D" box="[1177,1257,1531,1555]" country="India" name="Gujarat" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Gujarat</collectingRegion>
through the borders of
<collectingRegion id="49DEF2ABFF95C51161DAF9E6FB806B6D" box="[908,1041,1563,1587]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
and Madhsa Pradesh, extending up to northeastern Madhsa Pradesh. The landscape at the tspe localits is undulating with the highest peak reaching
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF95C5116141F986FCE06BCD" box="[791,881,1659,1683]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" unit="m" value="1350.0">1,350 m</quantity>
and is dominated bs tree species like
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF95C5116749F981FCF96BED" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Tectona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF95C5116749F981FCF96BED" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Tectona grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF95C51161C9F966FBD26BED" box="[927,1091,1691,1715]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" genus="Shorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="robusta">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF95C51161C9F966FBD26BED" box="[927,1091,1691,1715]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Shorea robusta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, characteristic of deciduous forests in the region. The hills at the tspe localits have steep cliffs where the new species was found (
<figureCitation id="132120CCFF95C5116776F926FAF46BAD" box="[1312,1381,1755,1779]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[141,176,1916,1938]" captionTargetBox="[156,1380,1088,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-48@7.[156,1380,1088,1903]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 8. Biotope of Satpura hills showing characteristic rocky cliffs and forest cover where the new species was collected." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390093/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). All the tspe specimens and a few additional uncollected specimens were found activels moving on roadside rocks (
<figureCitation id="132120CCFF95C5116149F8C6FCF36A0D" box="[799,866,1851,1875]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[141,176,906,928]" captionTargetBox="[206,1329,146,895]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[206,1329,146,895]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 9. Rocks along the road leading to Pachmarhi town where the tspe specimens were collected." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390095/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). The species was observed to be ssmpatric with
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF95C5116141F8A6FBB86A2D" baseAuthorityName="Mirza, Sanap, Raju, Gawai, and Ghadekar" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[791,1065,1883,1907]" class="Squamata" family="Eublepharidae" genus="Eublepharis" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="satpuraensis">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF95C5116141F8A6FBB86A2D" box="[791,1065,1883,1907]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Eublepharis satpuraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which likels shares the crevices in the cliff during the day and emerges at dusk. Most individuals would dart towards the nearest crevice when approached with flashlights. The new species is likely restricted to these high elevation cliffs as only
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106032FC6CFF256E96" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gleadowi">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106032FC6CFDEF6EF6" box="[612,638,913,936]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H.</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C51060F3FC6DFF256E96" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">gleadowi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recorded from near Bijakhori village, Sohagpur ca.
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF94C51062E3FC2DFF6D6EB6" box="[181,252,976,1000]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
(aerial distance, elevation
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF94C5106071FC2DFDFE6EB6" box="[551,623,976,1000]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.67" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="367.0">367 m</quantity>
) northwest of the tspe localits. One of the female paratspes (NCBS AT108) shows presence of two well-developed eggs within the bods cavits suggesting that the species breed during the summer. With regards to its
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF94C5106060FBADFDE66936" box="[566,631,1104,1128]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">IUCN</collectionCode>
status, we recommend designating this species as “Data Deficient” in terms of its distribution, until further reports surface. During the course of the surves, no immediate threat to the species was observed and the entire area where the species was observed is protected as part of the Satpura Tiger Reserve. However, large parts of the Satpura hills are not protected and further survess must be conducted to assess conservation threats to the species outside protected areas.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF656CC1FF94C51062D9FCBDFBAE6E08" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390085" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11390085" box="[143,1087,832,854]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390085/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" startId="5.[143,178,832,854]" targetBox="[141,1394,145,825]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA53C49FF94C51062D9FCBDFBAE6E08" blockId="5.[143,1087,832,854]" box="[143,1087,832,854]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C51062D9FCBDFF5E6E0B" bold="true" box="[143,207,832,854]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106282FCBDFE3A6E0B" authority="Mirza &amp; Abstract.-We &amp; Hills &amp; The, 2017" authorityName="Mirza &amp; Abstract.-We &amp; Hills &amp; The" authorityYear="2017" box="[212,427,832,853]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chipkali" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106282FCBDFE3A6E0B" box="[212,427,832,853]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Hemidactylus chipkali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D5D20FF94C51063E6FCBCFE6A6E08" box="[432,507,833,854]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
male holotspe NCBS AT107 (A) right manus, (B) right pes.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA53C49FF94C51062DBFA4DFF4B68B6" blockId="5.[141,746,1456,1512]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C51062DBFA4DFE546896" bold="true" box="[141,453,1456,1480]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Suggested common name:</emphasis>
Central Indian Leaf-toed Gecko.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3006FC2FF94C51D62DBF9EDFB226AD6" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA53C49FF94C51062DBF9EDFC536856" blockId="5.[141,746,1552,1960]" lastBlockId="5.[791,1395,880,1960]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C51062DBF9EDFEB26B76" bold="true" box="[141,291,1552,1576]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Comparison:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106365F9EDFDBA6B76" authority="Mirza &amp; Abstract.-We &amp; Hills &amp; The, 2017" authorityName="Mirza &amp; Abstract.-We &amp; Hills &amp; The" authorityYear="2017" box="[307,555,1552,1576]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chipkali" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106365F9EDFDBA6B76" box="[307,555,1552,1576]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Hemidactylus chipkali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D5D20FF94C510606DF9ECFD076B76" box="[571,662,1553,1576]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from most Indian congeners in bearing the following set of differing and non-overlapping characters:
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF94C5106022F9ADFD346B36" box="[628,677,1616,1640]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">SVL</collectionCode>
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF94C51060FBF9ADFF7E6BD6" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.425" metricValueMax="7.42" metricValueMin="5.43" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="64.25" valueMax="74.2" valueMin="54.3">54.3 74.2 mm</quantity>
(vs.
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF94C510637CF98DFECA6BD6" box="[298,347,1648,1672]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">SVL</collectionCode>
&gt;
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF94C5106329F98DFE5D6BD6" box="[383,460,1648,1672]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="80.0">80 mm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C51063A3F98CFE966BF6" authority="Dumeril and Bibron" authorityName="Dumeril and Bibron" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C51063A3F98CFD166BD6" box="[501,647,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. maculatus</emphasis>
Duméril and Bibron
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106347F96CFD546BF6" authority="Agarwal, Giri, and Bauer" authorityName="Agarwal, Giri, and Bauer" box="[273,709,1680,1704]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="graniticolus">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106347F96CFE236BF6" box="[273,434,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. graniticolus</emphasis>
Agarwal, Giri, and Bauer
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106099F96CFEF46B96" authority="Stoliczka" authorityName="Stoliczka" authorityYear="1871" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="giganteus">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106099F96CFF646B96" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. giganteus</emphasis>
Stoliczka
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106325F94CFF626BB6" authority="Giri, Bauer, Vsas, and Patil" authorityName="Giri, Bauer, Vsas, and Patil" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gujaratensis">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106325F94CFD8A6B96" box="[371,539,1713,1736]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. gujaratensis</emphasis>
Giri, Bauer, Vsas, and Patil
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106354F92CFE426BB6" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1935" box="[258,467,1744,1768]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="prashadi">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106354F92CFE176BB6" box="[258,390,1744,1768]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. prashadi</emphasis>
Smith
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C51063B4F92CFE936A56" authority="Mirza and Sanap" authorityName="Mirza and Sanap" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acanthopholis">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C51063B4F92CFD0F6BB6" box="[482,670,1744,1768]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. acanthopholis</emphasis>
Mirza and Sanap
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106347F90CFE636A56" authority="Giri" authorityName="Giri" authorityYear="2008" box="[273,498,1776,1800]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aaronbaueri">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106347F90CFE286A56" box="[273,441,1776,1800]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. aaronbaueri</emphasis>
Giri
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106057F90CFE686A76" authority="Murths, Bauer, Lajmi, Agarwal, and Giri" authorityName="Murths, Bauer, Lajmi, Agarwal, and Giri" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yajurvedi">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106057F90CFD1B6A56" box="[513,650,1776,1800]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. yajurvedi</emphasis>
Murths, Bauer, Lajmi, Agarwal, and Giri
</taxonomicName>
), dorsum with keeled tubercles fairls arranged in 1516 longitudinal rows (vs. tubercles absent or few or irregularls arranged in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C51060F2F8ACFE2F6AD6" authority="Zug and Mcmahan" authorityName="Zug and Mcmahan" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aquilonius">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C51060F2F8ACFF726AD6" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. aquilonius</emphasis>
Zug and Mcmahan
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C510639AF88CFD536AD6" authority="Ruppell" authorityName="Ruppell" authorityYear="1835" box="[460,706,1904,1928]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flaviviridis">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C510639AF88CFDF06AD6" box="[460,609,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. flaviviridis</emphasis>
Rüppell
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106099F88CFEDC6AF6" authority="Schlegel" authorityName="Schlegel" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frenatus">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106099F88CFF726AF6" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. frenatus</emphasis>
Schlegel
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C510630DF86CFD506AF6" authority="Dumeril and Bibron" authorityName="Dumeril and Bibron" box="[347,705,1936,1960]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="garnotii">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C510630DF86CFE476AF6" box="[347,470,1937,1960]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. garnotii</emphasis>
Duméril and Bibron
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106099F86CFBEE6ED6" authority="Dumeril and Bibron" authorityName="Dumeril and Bibron" box="[719,1151,880,1960]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leschenaultii">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106099F86CFC0E6ED6" box="[719,927,880,1960]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. leschenaultii</emphasis>
Duméril and Bibron
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C51066DCFC8CFC226EF6" authority="Dandge and Tiple" authorityName="Dandge and Tiple" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hemchandrai">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C51066DCFC8CFAA66ED6" box="[1162,1335,880,904]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. hemchandrai</emphasis>
Dandge and Tiple
</taxonomicName>
), presence of seven femoral pores separated medialls bs a diastema of eight non-pored scales (vs. precloacal pores in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106647FC2CFADE6EB6" authority="Giri and Bauer" authorityName="Giri and Bauer" box="[1041,1359,976,1000]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sataraensis">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106647FC2CFB3B6EB6" box="[1041,1194,977,1000]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. sataraensis</emphasis>
Giri and Bauer
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C510670FFC2CFC456956" authority="Blanford" authorityName="Blanford" authorityYear="1870" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C510670FFC2CFCF96956" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. gracilis</emphasis>
Blanford
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C51061B4FC0CFB7B6956" authority="Beddome" authorityName="Beddome" authorityYear="1870" box="[994,1258,1008,1032]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C51061B4FC0CFBE76956" box="[994,1142,1008,1032]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. reticulatus</emphasis>
Beddome
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C51066A1FC0CFBC36976" authority="Grandison and Soman" authorityName="Grandison and Soman" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albofasciatus">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C51066A1FC0CFCC66976" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. albofasciatus</emphasis>
Grandison and Soman
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106608FBECFAFE6976" authority="Annandale" authorityName="Annandale" box="[1118,1391,1040,1064]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scabriceps">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106608FBECFB636976" box="[1118,1266,1040,1064]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. scabriceps</emphasis>
Annandale
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106141FBCCFB946916" authority="Anderson" authorityName="Anderson" authorityYear="1872" box="[791,1029,1072,1096]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106141FBCCFC036916" box="[791,914,1073,1096]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. persicus</emphasis>
Anderson
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106644FBCCFB7E6916" authority="Hesden" authorityName="Hesden" box="[1042,1263,1072,1096]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robustus">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106644FBCCFB016916" box="[1042,1168,1072,1096]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. robustus</emphasis>
Hesden
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C51066ADFBCCFCEC6936" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="turcicus">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C51066ADFBCCFAE26916" box="[1275,1395,1073,1096]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. turcicus</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
), dorsal tubercles sub-trihedral (vs. tubercles trihedral in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C51061CFFB8CFBFB69D6" authority="Daudin" authorityName="Daudin" box="[921,1130,1136,1160]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triedrus">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C51061CFFB8CFB8069D6" box="[921,1041,1136,1160]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. triedrus</emphasis>
Daudin
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C51066F2FB8CFCD269F6" authority="Jerdon" authorityName="Jerdon" authorityYear="1854" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="subtriedrus">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C51066F2FB8CFAD069D6" box="[1188,1345,1136,1160]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. subtriedrus</emphasis>
Jerdon
</taxonomicName>
), lacking webbing on hind feet and a fringe of skin on lateral aspect of tail (vs. present in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C51066B0FB4CFC1769B6" authority="Schneider" authorityName="Schneider" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platyurus">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C51066B0FB4CFAE26996" box="[1254,1395,1200,1224]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. platyurus</emphasis>
Schneider
</taxonomicName>
), lamellae divided (undivided in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C51066A0FB2CFC276856" authority="Gunther" authorityName="Gunther" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anamallensis">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C51066A0FB2CFCC56856" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. anamallensis</emphasis>
Günther
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA53C49FF94C51D6161FAEDFB226AD6" blockId="5.[791,1395,880,1960]" lastBlockId="8.[791,1395,1392,1928]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106161FAEDFBBF6876" authority="Mirza &amp; Abstract.-We &amp; Hills &amp; The, 2017" authorityName="Mirza &amp; Abstract.-We &amp; Hills &amp; The" authorityYear="2017" box="[823,1070,1296,1320]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chipkali" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106161FAEDFBBF6876" box="[823,1070,1296,1320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Hemidactylus chipkali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D5D20FF94C510666AFAECFB076876" box="[1084,1174,1297,1320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is most similar to members of the
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106191FACDFB3F6816" box="[967,1198,1328,1352]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brookii">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106191FACDFB3F6816" box="[967,1198,1328,1352]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Hemidactylus brookii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group and is here compared with taxa considered valid bs
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B41B8FF94C510669AFAADFAE26836" author="Mahons S." box="[1228,1395,1360,1384]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" pagination="37 - 67" refId="ref7206" refString="Mahons S. 2011. Taxonomic revision of Hemidactylus brookii Gras: A re-examination of the tspe series and some Asian ssnonsms, and a discussion of the obscure species Hemidactylus subtriedrus Jerdon (Reptilia: Gekkonidae). Zootaoa 3042: 37 - 67." type="journal article" year="2011">Mahons (2011)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B41B8FF94C510611EFA8DFBD668D6" author="Kathriner A &amp; O'Shea M &amp; Kaiser H." box="[840,1095,1392,1416]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" pagination="583 - 599" refId="ref7037" refString="Kathriner A, O'Shea M, Kaiser H. 2014. Re-examination of Hemidactylus tenkatei van Lidth de Jeude, 1895: Populations from Timor provide insight into the taxonoms of the H. brookii Gras, 1845 complex (Squamata: Gekkonidae). Zootaoa 3887: 583 - 599." type="journal article" year="2014">Kathriner et al. (2014)</bibRefCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106600FA8DFAD868D6" authority="Mirza &amp; Abstract.-We &amp; Hills &amp; The, 2017" authorityName="Mirza &amp; Abstract.-We &amp; Hills &amp; The" authorityYear="2017" box="[1110,1353,1392,1416]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chipkali" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106600FA8DFAD868D6" box="[1110,1353,1392,1416]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Hemidactylus chipkali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D5D20FF94C5106702FA8CFCD568F6" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C510619AFA6CFBA968F6" box="[972,1080,1424,1448]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brookii">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C510619AFA6CFBA968F6" box="[972,1080,1424,1448]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. brookii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as defined by Mahony 2011) in larger
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF94C510612DFA4DFC3D6896" box="[891,940,1456,1480]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">SVL</collectionCode>
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF94C51061E3FA4DFB936896" box="[949,1026,1456,1480]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="74.0">74 mm</quantity>
(vs.
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF94C510666DFA4DFBFD6896" box="[1083,1132,1456,1480]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">SVL</collectionCode>
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF94C5106620FA4DFB476896" box="[1142,1238,1456,1480]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.58" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="55.8">55.8 mm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C51066ABFA4CFCD968B6" authority=", SVL" authorityName="SVL" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brookii">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C51066ABFA4CFAFD6896" box="[1277,1388,1456,1480]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. brookii</emphasis>
, SVL
</taxonomicName>
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF94C5106119FA2DFC3C68B6" box="[847,941,1488,1512]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.31" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="43.1">43.1 mm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106199FA2CFB7468B6" authority="Murras, SVL" authorityName="Murras, SVL" box="[975,1253,1488,1512]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gleadowi">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106199FA2CFBC368B6" box="[975,1106,1488,1512]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. gleadowi</emphasis>
Murras, SVL
</taxonomicName>
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF94C51066BAFA2DFAE368B6" box="[1260,1394,1488,1512]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.82" metricValueMax="5.14" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="48.2" valueMax="51.4" valueMin="45.0">4551.4 mm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106162FA0CFBD06B56" authority="Murras" authorityName="Murras" box="[820,1089,1520,1544]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kushmorensis">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106162FA0CFC766B56" box="[820,999,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. kushmorensis</emphasis>
Murras
</taxonomicName>
,
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF94C5106618FA0DFB3F6B56" box="[1102,1198,1520,1544]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="51.5">51.5 mm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106683FA0CFC766B76" authority="Deranisagala" authorityName="Deranisagala" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parvimaculatus">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106683FA0CFCDA6B76" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. parvimaculatus</emphasis>
Deranisagala
</taxonomicName>
); anterior postmental width equal to first infralabial; posterior postmental width equal to second infralabial, posterior postmental not in contact with first infralabial or with narrow contact
<figureCitation id="132120CCFF94C51066EDF98DFAD56BD6" box="[1211,1348,1648,1672]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[141,176,1289,1311]" captionTargetBox="[141,1394,961,1275]" captionTargetId="figure-40@8.[141,1394,961,1275]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 10. Ventral view of head, (A) H. cf. gleadowi NCBS HA-107, (B) H. cf. murrayi NCBS HA-110, (C) H. subtriedroides lectotspe NHM 1946.8.2554, (D) H. treutleri holotspe ZSI 25711, (E) H. chipkali sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390097/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Figs. 10AE</figureCitation>
(vs. width of posterior postmental shorter than width of second infralabial in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106185F94CFBAE6B96" box="[979,1087,1712,1736]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brookii">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106185F94CFBAE6B96" box="[979,1087,1712,1736]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. brookii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, width of posterior postmental shorter than width of second infralabial, posterior in contact with first infralabial in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C510660CF90CFB4A6A56" box="[1114,1243,1776,1800]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gleadowi">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C510660CF90CFB4A6A56" box="[1114,1243,1776,1800]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. gleadowi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, anterior, posterior postmental in broad contact with first infralabial in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C5106165F8CCFC746A16" box="[819,997,1840,1864]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kushmorensis">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C5106165F8CCFC746A16" box="[819,997,1840,1864]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. kushmorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, width of anterior postmental longer than first infralabial, and anterior postmental in contact with first and second infralabials in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF94C51066D8F88CFAF76AD6" authority="Mahons" authorityName="Mahons" box="[1166,1382,1904,1928]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="treutleri">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF94C51066D8F88CFA926AD6" box="[1166,1283,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">H. treutleri</emphasis>
Mahons
</taxonomicName>
); seven precloacal femoral pores separated medialls bs a diastem of eight non-pored scales
<figureCitation id="132120CCFF99C51D63A4FA92FDE768D6" box="[498,630,1391,1416]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[142,177,1432,1454]" captionTargetBox="[141,745,420,1418]" captionTargetId="figure-20@9.[141,745,420,1418]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 11. Precloacal and or femoral pores, (A) H. cf. gleadowi NCBS HA-107, (B) H. cf. murrayi NCBS HA-110, (C) H. subtriedroides lectotspe NHM 1946.8.2554, (D) H. treutleri holotspe ZSI 25711, (E) H. chipkali sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390099/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Figs. 11AE</figureCitation>
(vs. 1213 precloacal femoral pores separated medialls bs a diastem of one non-pored scale in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D63E5FA4DFDB26899" box="[435,547,1455,1479]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brookii">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D63E5FA4DFDB26899" box="[435,547,1455,1479]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. brookii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D600BFA4DFD726899" box="[605,739,1455,1479]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gleadowi">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D600BFA4DFD726899" box="[605,739,1455,1479]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. gleadowi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 1011 precloacal femoral pores separated bs 23 non-pored scales in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D6361FA0DFE786B59" box="[311,489,1519,1543]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kushmorensis">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D6361FA0DFE786B59" box="[311,489,1519,1543]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. kushmorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 1215 pores separated bs 24 non-pored scales in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D63E6F9EDFDE76B79" box="[432,630,1551,1575]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parvimaculatus">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D63E6F9EDFDE76B79" box="[432,630,1551,1575]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. parvimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 78 separated bs 56 non-pored scales in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D63A3F9CDFF7D6B39" authority="(Annandale)" baseAuthorityName="Annandale" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="subtriedroides">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D63A3F9CDFD3E6B19" box="[501,687,1583,1607]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. subtriedroides</emphasis>
(Annandale)
</taxonomicName>
; lamellae series on digit
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF99C51D63BAF9ADFD996B39" box="[492,520,1616,1639]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">IV</collectionCode>
do not extend to base
<figureCitation id="132120CCFF99C51D62DBF992FE876BD6" box="[141,278,1647,1672]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[141,176,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[141,1394,1549,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[141,1394,1549,1889]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 12. Ventral aspect of right pes, (A) H. cf. gleadowi NCBS HA-107 note lamellae on digit IV not reaching base, (B) H. cf. murrayi NCBS HA-110 lamellae covering entire digit IV, (C) H. chipkali sp. nov. Note lamellae on digit IV not reaching base." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11390101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11390101/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Figs. 12AC</figureCitation>
(vs. lamellae series cover the entire digit
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF99C51D6098F98DFD7B6BD9" box="[718,746,1648,1671]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">IV</collectionCode>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D62FEF96DFE856BF9" box="[168,276,1679,1703]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brookii">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D62FEF96DFE856BF9" box="[168,276,1679,1703]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. brookii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D6377F96DFD8E6BF9" authority="Gleadow" authorityName="Gleadow" authorityYear="1887" box="[289,543,1679,1703]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murrayi">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D6377F96DFEA56BF9" box="[289,308,1680,1703]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D6334F96DFE296BF9" box="[354,440,1680,1703]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">murrayi</emphasis>
Gleadow
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D607CF96DFD726BF9" box="[554,739,1679,1703]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="subtriedroides">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D607CF96DFD726BF9" box="[554,739,1679,1703]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. subtriedroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D62DBF94DFE3E6B99" authority="Lidth de Jeude" authorityName="Lidth de Jeude" box="[141,431,1711,1735]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenkatei">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D62DBF94DFE956B99" box="[141,260,1711,1735]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. tenkatei</emphasis>
Lidth de Jeude
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D63EAF94DFDA46B99" box="[444,565,1711,1735]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="treutleri">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D63EAF94DFDA46B99" box="[444,565,1711,1735]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. treutleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D603BF94DFF5D6BB9" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kushmorensis">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D603BF94DFF5D6BB9" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. kushmorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); scales bordering anteriorls the precloacal pores half the size of pored scales (vs. scales bordering anteriorly the precloacal pores ≥ the size of pored scales in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D6099F8EDFF486A19" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brookii">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D6099F8EDFF486A19" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. brookii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); keeled dorsal tubercles in 1516 fairls longitudinal rows (vs.
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF99C51D6365F8ADFE006A39" box="[307,401,1871,1896]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.953" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="4.826" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" unit="in" value="19.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="19.0">1920 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D63CEF8ADFDD86A39" box="[408,585,1871,1895]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kushmorensis">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D63CEF8ADFDD86A39" box="[408,585,1871,1895]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. kushmorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); five lamellae on digit I of pes (vs.
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF99C51D63D4F892FE5B6AD9" box="[386,458,1903,1927]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.651" metricValueMax="1.778" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" unit="in" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">67 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D6382F88DFDDE6AD9" box="[468,591,1903,1927]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="treutleri">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D6382F88DFDDE6AD9" box="[468,591,1903,1927]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. treutleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); lamellae on digit
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF99C51D6291F86DFF726AF9" box="[199,227,1936,1959]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">IV</collectionCode>
of pes 7 rarels 8 (vs.
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF99C51D638FF86DFD806AF9" box="[473,529,1935,1960]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" unit="in" value="10.0">10 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D604CF86DFD5D6AF9" box="[538,716,1935,1959]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kushmorensis">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D604CF86DFD5D6AF9" box="[538,716,1935,1959]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. kushmorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF99C51D608AF86DFCBD68D6" box="[732,812,1392,1960]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D6162FA8DFC4068D9" authorityName="Gleadow" authorityYear="1887" box="[820,977,1392,1416]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murrayi">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D6162FA8DFCD668D9" box="[820,839,1392,1415]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D612DFA8DFC4068D9" box="[891,977,1392,1415]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">murrayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF99C51D61B6FA8DFB9A68D6" box="[992,1035,1392,1416]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" unit="in" value="9.0">9 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D6642FA8DFB1C68D6" box="[1044,1165,1392,1416]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="treutleri">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D6642FA8DFB1C68D6" box="[1044,1165,1392,1416]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. treutleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF99C51D66CAFA8DFB4568D6" box="[1180,1236,1392,1416]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.794" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" unit="in" value="11.0">11 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D668AFA8DFCF768F6" authority="Shukla" authorityName="Shukla" authorityYear="1983" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mahendrai">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D668AFA8DFAE268D6" box="[1244,1395,1392,1416]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. mahendrai</emphasis>
Shukla
</taxonomicName>
); caudal plates enlarged and cover ~80% of the underside of the tail (vs. tail plates not covering entire tail in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D6108FA2DFC7368B6" box="[862,994,1488,1512]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gleadowi">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D6108FA2DFC7368B6" box="[862,994,1488,1512]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. gleadowi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D61A6FA2DFB3368B6" box="[1008,1186,1488,1512]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kushmorensis">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D61A6FA2DFB3368B6" box="[1008,1186,1488,1512]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. kushmorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D66E7FA2DFAFD68B6" box="[1201,1388,1488,1512]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="subtriedroides">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D66E7FA2DFAFD68B6" box="[1201,1388,1488,1512]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. subtriedroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D6141FA0DFC1E6B56" box="[791,911,1520,1544]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenkatei">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D6141FA0DFC1E6B56" box="[791,911,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. tenkatei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); two sub-conical postcloacal spurs, anterior one slight larger than the posterior (vs. 23 medium sized with or without an additional large spur in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D6775F9CDFC1A6B36" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="subtriedroides">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D6775F9CDFC1A6B36" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. subtriedroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D61E8F9ADFBC76B39" authorityName="Gleadow" authorityYear="1887" box="[958,1110,1616,1640]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murrayi">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D61E8F9ADFC406B39" box="[958,977,1616,1639]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D6656F9ADFBC76B39" box="[1024,1110,1616,1639]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">murrayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, two vers small ones in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D670FF9ADFCE86BD6" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gleadowi">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D670FF9ADFCE86BD6" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. gleadowi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a single domed spur in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D6629F98DFAA16BD6" box="[1151,1328,1648,1672]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kushmorensis">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D6629F98DFAA16BD6" box="[1151,1328,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. kushmorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, three enlarged spurs in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D61B2F96DFBF16BF6" box="[996,1120,1680,1704]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="treutleri">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D61B2F96DFBF16BF6" box="[996,1120,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. treutleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); sub-caudal completels transverse the tail width (sub-caudal not as enlarged as in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D6163F92DFC2B6BB6" box="[821,954,1744,1768]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gleadowi">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D6163F92DFC2B6BB6" box="[821,954,1744,1768]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. gleadowi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D619FF92DFBEC6BB6" box="[969,1149,1744,1768]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kushmorensis">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D619FF92DFBEC6BB6" box="[969,1149,1744,1768]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. kushmorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D66DBF92DFAD86BB6" box="[1165,1353,1744,1768]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="subtriedroides">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D66DBF92DFAD86BB6" box="[1165,1353,1744,1768]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. subtriedroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D670FF92DFCFA6A56" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenkatei">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D670FF92DFCFA6A56" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. tenkatei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D612DF90DFC7A6A56" box="[891,1003,1776,1800]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brookii">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D612DF90DFC7A6A56" box="[891,1003,1776,1800]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. brookii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D61ADF90DFB086A59" authorityName="Gleadow" authorityYear="1887" box="[1019,1177,1776,1800]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murrayi">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D61ADF90DFB9F6A59" box="[1019,1038,1776,1799]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D6615F90DFB086A59" box="[1091,1177,1776,1799]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">murrayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), FL/
<collectionCode id="ED0BA48CFF99C51D668FF90DFA9B6A56" box="[1241,1290,1776,1800]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">SVL</collectionCode>
0.15 (vs.
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF99C51D6141F8EDFCF46A76" box="[791,869,1808,1832]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.302" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" unit="in" value="0.13">0.13 in</quantity>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D6124F8EDFBB56A76" box="[882,1060,1808,1832]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kushmorensis">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D6124F8EDFBB56A76" box="[882,1060,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. kushmorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D6665F8EDFB7F6A76" box="[1075,1262,1808,1832]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="subtriedroides">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D6665F8EDFB7F6A76" box="[1075,1262,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. subtriedroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D66A8F8EDFAFD6A76" box="[1278,1388,1808,1832]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brookii">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D66A8F8EDFAFD6A76" box="[1278,1388,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. brookii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF99C51D6141F8CDFCF26A16" box="[791,867,1840,1864]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" unit="in" value="0.12">0.12 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D613AF8CDFC606A16" box="[876,1009,1840,1864]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gleadowi">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D613AF8CDFCEE6A19" box="[876,895,1840,1863]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D61D9F8CDFC606A16" box="[911,1009,1840,1864]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">gleadowi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D6657F8CDFB0F6A19" authorityName="Gleadow" authorityYear="1887" box="[1025,1182,1840,1864]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murrayi">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D6657F8CDFB856A19" box="[1025,1044,1840,1863]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D661EF8CDFB0F6A19" box="[1096,1182,1840,1863]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">murrayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); CL/SVl 0.18 (vs.
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF99C51D6141F8B2FCF06A36" box="[791,865,1871,1896]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" unit="in" value="0.15">0.15 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D613EF8ADFC5C6A36" box="[872,973,1872,1896]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brooki">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D613EF8ADFC5C6A36" box="[872,973,1872,1896]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. brooki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D618CF8ADFBCC6A36" box="[986,1117,1872,1896]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gleadowi">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D618CF8ADFBCC6A36" box="[986,1117,1872,1896]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. gleadowi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF99C51D663CF8ADFB246A36" box="[1130,1205,1872,1896]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.556" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" unit="in" value="0.14">0.14 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D66EDF8ADFAFD6A36" box="[1211,1388,1872,1896]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kushmorensis">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D66EDF8ADFB5F6A39" box="[1211,1230,1872,1895]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D668AF8ADFAFD6A36" box="[1244,1388,1872,1896]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">kushmorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<quantity id="4CE291ACFF99C51D6141F892FCF06AD6" box="[791,865,1903,1928]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.064" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" unit="in" value="0.16">0.16 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D6131F88DFC4D6AD6" box="[871,988,1904,1928]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenkatei">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D6131F88DFCEB6AD9" box="[871,890,1904,1927]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D61DEF88DFC4D6AD6" box="[904,988,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">tenkatei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A47CAFF99C51D61BCF88DFB326AD6" box="[1002,1187,1904,1928]" class="Squamata" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="subtriedroides">
<emphasis id="B96EE05BFF99C51D61BCF88DFB326AD6" box="[1002,1187,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">H. subtriedroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>