226 lines
24 KiB
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226 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="316E9F32421E7F92B73018D0B6304832" ID-CLB-Dataset="235222" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="43227427-a867-4744-9e4c-2b2302524890" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7704190" ID-ZooBank="3326BF76-A2FB-4244-BA4C-D0AF81F55637" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1678178331427" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guglielmone, Alberto A., Nava, Santiago & Robbins, Richard G." docDate="2023" docId="03966A560F65C764BABF8C65B1BDFDD5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5251.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5251 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ixodes eldaricus Dzhaparidze 1950" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FFAF122E0F6BC76BBA288B32B56EFFCC" masterDocTitle="Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1699476275219" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4003F8F1FC5F1B9A1F8C160250023CA8">
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<mods:title id="36921D993DF72F4F9571EF9893509FD5">Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="720283D6788E450AFF0EEE199CA03F22">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="104731542255D396FC69E22CAF0F863B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4A99E25ABC089569AA8CB618DBAE0F26">Nava, Santiago</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="60F7EF197ADE4716DCDB6241231D7B21" type="email">nava.santiago@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="7777884441ED14226B13AAC3B538B1A1">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BA34D4EBF7B920557AA8F18D32362D8D" type="email">robbinsrg@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="48B1C66A4A60F9B61F666081384DB448">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8E610CEDF7F43E3FDE5E035BD39498CC">
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<mods:date id="11FAAA8C10F237EC2D21232DBF587303">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="653714CBA8F66DC57B996DA2945F5A34">2023-03-07</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E6E69AE6A0B6335D2ACB5A466F9560F8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D9FE842498DE0F8C88035E38BEE66815">5251</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CFDEBDD991B63342DADC94C8F456FB3B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03966A560F65C764BABF8C65B1BDFDD5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7704233" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209449337" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7704233" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03966A560F65C764BABF8C65B1BDFDD5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03966A560F65C764BABF8C65B1BDFDD5" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F65C765BABF8C65B707F8BD" box="[151,617,1878,1905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F65C765BABF8C65B707F8BD" blockId="14.[151,1437,1878,2013]" box="[151,617,1878,1905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F65C765BABF8C65B5D5F8BD" bold="true" box="[151,187,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">80.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F65C765BAEB8C64B70BF8BD" ID-CoL="3QGD6" authority="Dzhaparidze, 1950" authorityName="Dzhaparidze" authorityYear="1950" box="[195,613,1878,1905]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eldaricus">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F65C765BAEB8C64B4EDF8BD" bold="true" box="[195,387,1878,1905]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ixodes eldaricus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F65C765BBA48C65B70BF8BD" author="Dzhaparidze, N. I." box="[396,613,1878,1905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="117 - 121" refId="ref190326" refString="Dzhaparidze, N. I. (1950) New species of ticks of the family Ixodidae in Georgia. Soobshcheniya Akademy Nauk Gruzinskoy SSSR, 11, 117 - 121. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1950">Dzhaparidze, 1950</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F65C765B85A8C65B66EF811" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F65C765B85A8C65B66EF811" blockId="14.[151,1437,1878,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Palearctic: 1)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F65C765B9398C65B618F8BD" box="[785,886,1879,1905]" name="Armenia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Armenia</collectingCountry>
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, 2)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F65C765B98A8C65B14EF8BD" box="[930,1056,1879,1905]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
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, 3)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F65C765BE668C65B1C5F8BD" box="[1102,1195,1879,1905]" name="Georgia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Georgia</collectingCountry>
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, 4)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F65C765BEF08C65B066F8BD" box="[1240,1288,1879,1905]" name="Iraq" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Iraq</collectingCountry>
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, 5)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F65C765BF1E8C65B019F8BD" box="[1334,1399,1879,1905]" name="Israel" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Israel</collectingCountry>
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, 6)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F65C765BABF8C49B473F859" box="[151,285,1915,1941]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
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, 7)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F65C765BB628C49B4A3F859" box="[330,461,1915,1941]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
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, 8)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F65C765BBD38C49B727F859" box="[507,585,1915,1941]" name="Russia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Russia</collectingCountry>
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, 9)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F65C765B85E8C49B789F859" box="[630,743,1915,1941]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
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, 10)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F65C765B90A8C49B61DF859" box="[802,883,1915,1941]" name="Turkey" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Turkey</collectingCountry>
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, 11)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F65C765B9858C49B125F859" box="[941,1099,1915,1941]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
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, 12)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F65C765BEAE8C49B18DF859" box="[1158,1251,1915,1941]" name="Ukraine" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
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, 13)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F65C765BF368C49B0F2F859" box="[1310,1436,1915,1941]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F65C765BAB78CADB457F875" author="Arthur, D. R." box="[159,313,1950,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="108 - 110" refId="ref173353" refString="Arthur, D. R. (1959 a) Ixodes tatei n. sp. from Iraq (Acarina: Ixodidae). Parasitology, 49, 108 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0031182000026743" type="journal article" year="1959">
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Arthur 1959
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F65C765BB048CACB457F875" author="Filippova, N. A." box="[300,313,1950,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref194763" refString="Filippova, N. A. (1977) Ixodid ticks (Ixodinae). In: Fauna USSR New Series, 4 (4), Nauka, Moscow, Leningrad, 396 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1977">a</bibRefCitation>
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</bibRefCitation>
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, Filippova 1977, Federova 2012,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F65C765B8878CADB14BF875" author="Hovhannisyan, V. S. & Dilbaryan, K. P." box="[687,1061,1951,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="76 - 83" refId="ref210610" refString="Hovhannisyan, V. S. & Dilbaryan, K. P. (2016) Arthropods (Arthropoda) of Armenian fauna causing human natural-focal diseases. Medical Science of Armenia, 56 (4), 76 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. aogh. 2017.03.168" type="journal article" year="2016">Dilbaryan & Hovhannisyan 2016</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F65C765BE078CADB02CF875" author="Estrada-Pena, A. & Mihalca, A. D. & Petney, T. N." box="[1071,1346,1951,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref192886" refString="Estrada-Pena, A., Mihalca, A. D. & Petney, T. N. (2017) Ticks of Europe and North Africa. Springer, Cham, 404 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 319 - 63760 - 0" type="book" year="2017">
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Estrada-Peña
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F65C765BEE18CADB06FF875" box="[1225,1281,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al.</emphasis>
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2017
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F65C765BF658CADB4F4F811" author="Keskin, A. & Erciyas-Yavuz, K." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="156 - 161" refId="ref216904" refString="Keskin, A. & Erciyas-Yavuz, K. (2019) Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) parasitizing passerine birds in Turkey with new records and new tick-host associations. Journal of Medical Entomology, 56, 156 - 161. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jme / tjy 151" type="journal article" year="2019">Keskin & Erciyas-Yavuz 2019</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F65C765BB8C8CF1B758F811" author="Tsapko, N. V." box="[420,566,1987,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="351 - 352" refId="ref260332" refString="Tsapko, N. V. (2020) A checklist of the ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) of Russia. Parazitologiya, 51, 351 - 352. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="2020">Tsapko 2020</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F65C765B8698CF1B79DF811" author="Uspensky, I." box="[577,755,1987,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="9 - 15" refId="ref261303" refString="Uspensky, I. (2021) The Eldari tick Ixodes eldaricus (Acari: Ixodidae) in Israel: its occurrence, morphometric and biological characteristics. Acarological Studies, 3, 9 - 15. https: // doi. org / 10.47121 / acarolstud. 844856" type="journal article" year="2021">Uspensky 2021</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F64C764BAEF8BA5B1BDFDD5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F64C764BAEF8BA5B04AFF35" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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Filippova (1974) cautioned about confusing
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F64C764B89F8BA5B600FF7D" authorityName="Dzhaparidze" authorityYear="1950" box="[695,878,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eldaricus">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F64C764B89F8BA5B600FF7D" box="[695,878,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ixodes eldaricus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F64C764B9858BA5B10FFF7D" authorityName="Nuttall" authorityYear="1916" box="[941,1121,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F64C764B9858BA5B10FFF7D" box="[941,1121,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ixodes gibbosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F64C764BE458BA5B054FF7D" authorityName="Olenev" authorityYear="1927" box="[1133,1338,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redikorzevi">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F64C764BE458BA5B054FF7D" box="[1133,1338,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ixodes redikorzevi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F64C764BF478BA5B47FFF18" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ricinus">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F64C764BF478BA5B47FFF18" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ixodes ricinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which may indicate that some reports of these species are misidentifications.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F64C764BE518B89B0F2FF19" author="Estrada-Pena, A. & Mihalca, A. D. & Petney, T. N." box="[1145,1436,187,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref192886" refString="Estrada-Pena, A., Mihalca, A. D. & Petney, T. N. (2017) Ticks of Europe and North Africa. Springer, Cham, 404 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 319 - 63760 - 0" type="book" year="2017">
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Estrada-Peña
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F64C764BF3C8B89B025FF19" box="[1300,1355,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
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(2017)
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</bibRefCitation>
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added
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F64C764BAC98BEDB400FF35" authorityName="Tonelli Rondelli" authorityYear="1926" box="[225,366,223,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="festai">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F64C764BAC98BEDB400FF35" box="[225,366,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ixodes festai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F64C764BB8C8BEDB73CFF35" baseAuthorityName="Panzer" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[420,594,223,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frontalis">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F64C764BB8C8BEDB73CFF35" box="[420,594,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ixodes frontalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to the list of species that can be confused with
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F64C764BE4C8BEDB04AFF35" box="[1124,1316,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F64C764BE4C8BEDB04EFF35" authorityName="Dzhaparidze" authorityYear="1950" box="[1124,1312,223,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eldaricus">Ixodes eldaricus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F64C764BAEF8A31B019FE61" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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Records of
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F64C764BB6D8A31B492FED1" authorityName="Dzhaparidze" authorityYear="1950" box="[325,508,259,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eldaricus">
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|
<emphasis id="B94B07520F64C764BB6D8A31B492FED1" box="[325,508,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ixodes eldaricus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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|
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F64C764B8168A31B705FED1" box="[574,619,259,285]" name="Iraq" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Iraq</collectingCountry>
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|
and
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F64C764B8B78A31B7B3FED1" box="[671,733,259,285]" name="Israel" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Israel</collectingCountry>
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|
were reported under the name
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F64C764BE198A31B1DCFED0" authorityName="Arthur" authorityYear="1959" box="[1073,1202,259,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tatei">
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|
<emphasis id="B94B07520F64C764BE198A31B1DCFED0" box="[1073,1202,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ixodes tatei</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F64C764BEF98A31B014FED1" author="Arthur, D. R." box="[1233,1402,258,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="108 - 110" refId="ref173353" refString="Arthur, D. R. (1959 a) Ixodes tatei n. sp. from Iraq (Acarina: Ixodidae). Parasitology, 49, 108 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0031182000026743" type="journal article" year="1959">Arthur (1959a)</bibRefCitation>
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|
, as discussed in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F64C764BB0C8A15B709FE8D" author="Guglielmone, A. A. & Nava, S." box="[292,615,295,321]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 256" refId="ref198957" refString="Guglielmone, A. A. & Nava, S. (2014) Names for Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): valid, synonyms, incertae sedis, nomina dubia, nomina nuda, lapsus, incorrect and suppressed names - with notes on confusions and misidentifications. Zootaxa, 3767, 1 - 256. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3767.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Guglielmone & Nava (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. Filippova (1974, 1977) included
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|
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F64C764B9F58A15B10EFE8D" box="[989,1120,295,321]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
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|
within the range of this tick, but
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F64C764BAE98A79B4ADFEA9" author="Perfilyeva, Y. V. & Shapiyeva, Z. Zh. & Ostapchuk, Y. O. & Berdygulova, Z. A. & Bissenbay, A. O. & Kulemin, M. V. & Ismagulova, G. A. & Skiba, Y. A. & Sayakova, Z. Z. & Mamadaliyev, S. M. & Maltseva, E. R. & Dmitrovskiy, A. M." box="[193,451,331,357]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref242441" refString="Perfilyeva, Y. V., Shapiyeva, Z. Zh., Ostapchuk, Y. O., Berdygulova, Z. A., Bissenbay, A. O., Kulemin, M. V., Ismagulova, G. A., Skiba, Y. A., Sayakova, Z. Z., Mamadaliyev, S. M., Maltseva, E. R. &, Dmitrovskiy, A. M. (2020) Tick-borne pathogens and their vectors in Kazakhstan - A review. Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases, 11 (5) (article 101498), 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ttbdis. 2020.101498" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
|
Perfilyeva
|
|
<emphasis id="B94B07520F64C764BB128A79B41CFEA9" box="[314,370,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(2020)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
did not list
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F64C764B86D8A79B793FEA9" authorityName="Dzhaparidze" authorityYear="1950" box="[581,765,331,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eldaricus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94B07520F64C764B86D8A79B793FEA9" box="[581,765,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ixodes eldaricus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
as being found in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F64C764B9E18A79B121FEA9" box="[969,1103,331,357]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
|
, and
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F64C764BEAF8A79B58CFE45" author="Keskin, A. & Erciyas-Yavuz, K." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="156 - 161" refId="ref216904" refString="Keskin, A. & Erciyas-Yavuz, K. (2019) Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) parasitizing passerine birds in Turkey with new records and new tick-host associations. Journal of Medical Entomology, 56, 156 - 161. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jme / tjy 151" type="journal article" year="2019">Keskin & Erciyas-Yavuz (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
were uncertain whether stable populations of this species exist in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F64C764B9EA8A5DB17AFE45" box="[962,1044,367,393]" name="Turkey" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
|
. In the present analysis, both countries,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F64C764BAFD8AA1B436FE61" box="[213,344,403,429]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
|
and
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F64C764BBA68AA1B4B1FE61" box="[398,479,403,429]" name="Turkey" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
|
, are provisionally included within the geographic distribution of
|
|
<emphasis id="B94B07520F64C764BE9F8AA1B019FE61" box="[1207,1399,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F64C764BE9F8AA1B01DFE61" authorityName="Dzhaparidze" authorityYear="1950" box="[1207,1395,403,429]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eldaricus">Ixodes eldaricus</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8B80DB400F64C764BAEF8A85B1BDFDD5" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|
Nowak-Chmura (2012) found this tick in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F64C764B8888A85B79FFE1D" box="[672,753,439,465]" name="Poland" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
|
, but there was no evidence of permanent populations in that country. There are also records from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F64C764B8638AE9B7F1FE39" box="[587,671,475,501]" name="Cyprus" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Cyprus</collectingCountry>
|
|
, but the specimens were collected from migratory birds (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F64C764BF688AE9B5BAFDD5" author="Kolonin, G. V." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref221361" refString="Kolonin, G. V. (2009) Fauna of ixodid ticks of the world. https: // archive. is / CtZk. Last accessed February 11, 2022." type="url" year="2009">Kolonin 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). Consequently, we do not include
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F64C764B8748ACDB7C4FDD5" box="[604,682,511,537]" name="Poland" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
|
and
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F64C764B8C88ACDB65FFDD5" box="[736,817,511,537]" name="Cyprus" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Cyprus</collectingCountry>
|
|
within the range of
|
|
<emphasis id="B94B07520F64C764BE3B8ACDB1BDFDD5" box="[1043,1235,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F64C764BE3B8ACDB1A1FDD5" authorityName="Dzhaparidze" authorityYear="1950" box="[1043,1231,511,537]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eldaricus">Ixodes eldaricus</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |