157 lines
17 KiB
XML
157 lines
17 KiB
XML
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<mods:titleInfo id="3DD2BE2F5A0752E96F55A88B4BAB6943">
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<mods:title id="63A37C2ED031610A6141926E24DD0C27">Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="76C3A325FAED26089117485306001B76" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9510575C12BED97A365F4DDA0AB2B410">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7855B264DFCA644E2AEECB5774C27A79" type="email">guglielmone.alberto@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="36371ED7B88FB877955B8FBE8327A66E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1BFA9F31EA50CB86641AF672C52E0AA6">Nava, Santiago</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F2E8B20AF3CE7E08150D32C1A70A60BC" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7791-4239</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5AED818C5059A75FCA57D8C7BA4D47BA" type="email">nava.santiago@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="B586580D162E5A93CE02D54A6DA8AEC7" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F9DBC5E6A3CF290C69DDD680DEC95FD1">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C70D733E0CC618923249492B428D42BA" type="email">robbinsrg@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="152347BE5A897AD33C28224A05E64EF3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E27AECCF821F8FDB0CF3A4D170F8F63A">
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<mods:date id="7656D5A3F52414CE3CE98A7E1D52E968">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="76E94EF311563474F4CD8666B07D3BD3">2023-03-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A65FC726CC968203FAB8B0D243D9F882">5251</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03966A560F52C752BABF8EF9B48BF8C9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7717773" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209449665" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7717773" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03966A560F52C752BABF8EF9B48BF8C9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03966A560F52C752BABF8EF9B48BF8C9" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F52C752BABF8EF9B7DEFA29" box="[151,688,1482,1509]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F52C752BABF8EF9B7DEFA29" blockId="57.[151,1437,1482,1797]" box="[151,688,1482,1509]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F52C752BABF8EF9B5D4FA29" bold="true" box="[151,186,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">96.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F52C752BAEB8EF8B7C2FA29" ID-CoL="CMGS" authority="Neumann, 1901" authorityName="Neumann" authorityYear="1901" box="[195,684,1482,1509]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="personatum">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F52C752BAEB8EF8B487FA29" bold="true" box="[195,489,1482,1509]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Amblyomma personatum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F52C752BBDB8EF9B7C2FA29" author="Neumann, L. G." box="[499,684,1483,1509]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="249 - 372" refId="ref235257" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1901) Revision de la famille des ixodides (4 e memoire). Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 14, 249 - 372." type="journal article" year="1901">Neumann, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F52C752B8908EF9B195F9C5" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F52C752B8908EF9B195F9C5" blockId="57.[151,1437,1482,1797]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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Afrotropical: 1)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F52C752B95E8EF9B6ADFA29" box="[886,963,1483,1509]" name="Gabon" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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, 2)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F52C752B9DB8EF9B151FA29" box="[1011,1087,1483,1509]" name="Kenya" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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, 3)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F52C752BE468EF9B1BDFA29" box="[1134,1235,1483,1509]" name="Tanzania" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F52C752BECC8EF9B0F9FA29" authority="Guglielmone & Nava & Robbins, 2023" authorityName="Guglielmone & Nava & Robbins" authorityYear="2023" box="[1252,1431,1483,1509]" pageId="57" pageNumber="231" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Neumann">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F52C752BECC8EF9B0F9FA29" author="Neumann, L. G." box="[1252,1431,1483,1509]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="249 - 372" refId="ref235257" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1901) Revision de la famille des ixodides (4 e memoire). Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 14, 249 - 372." type="journal article" year="1901">Neumann 1901</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F52C752BABF8EDDB444F9C5" author="Theiler, G." box="[151,298,1519,1545]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refId="ref258651" refString="Theiler, G. (1962) The Ixodoidea parasites of vertebrates in Africa south of the Sahara (Ethiopian region). Report to the Director of Veterinary Services, Onderstepoort, South Africa, Project S. 9958, 260 pp." type="book" year="1962">Theiler 1962</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F52C752BB1C8EDDB72BF9C5" author="Yeoman, G. H. & Walker, J. B." box="[308,581,1519,1545]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refId="ref266297" refString="Yeoman, G. H. & Walker, J. B. (1967) The ixodid ticks of Tanzania. A study of the zoogeography of the Ixodidae of an East African country. Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London, 215 pp." type="book" year="1967">Yeoman & Walker 1967</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F52C752B8788EDDB78CF9C5" author="Walker, J. B." box="[592,738,1519,1545]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refId="ref262953" refString="Walker, J. B. (1974) The ixodid ticks of Kenya. A review of present knowledge of their hosts and distribution. Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London, 220 pp." type="book" year="1974">Walker 1974</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F52C752B8C58EDDB164F9C5" author="Matthysse, J. G. & Colbo, M. H." box="[749,1034,1519,1545]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refId="ref229336" refString="Matthysse, J. G. & Colbo, M. H. (1987) The ixodid ticks of Uganda. Entomological Society of America, College, Park, Maryland, 426 pp." type="book" year="1987">Matthysse & Colbo 1987</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F52C752BE3D8EDDB181F9C5" author="Olivieri, E. & Kariuki, E. & Floriano, A. M. & Castelli, M. & Tafesse, Y. M. & Magoga, G. & Kumsa, B. & Montagna, B. & Sassera, D." box="[1045,1263,1519,1545]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="427 - 448" refId="ref239145" refString="Olivieri, E., Kariuki, E., Floriano, A. M., Castelli, M., Tafesse, Y. M., Magoga, G., Kumsa, B., Montagna, B. & Sassera, D. (2021) Multi-country investigation of the diversity and associated microorganisms isolated from tick species from domestic animals, wildlife and vegetation in selected African countries. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 83, 427 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10493 - 021 - 00598 - 3" type="journal article" year="2021">
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Olivieri
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F52C752BE5C8EDDB1C2F9C5" box="[1140,1196,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
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2021
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F52C752BAEF8D21B48BF8C9" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F52C752BAEF8D21B48BF8C9" blockId="57.[151,1437,1482,1797]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F52C752BAEF8D21B418F9E1" author="Kolonin, G. V." box="[199,374,1555,1581]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refId="ref221361" refString="Kolonin, G. V. (2009) Fauna of ixodid ticks of the world. https: // archive. is / CtZk. Last accessed February 11, 2022." type="url" year="2009">Kolonin (2009)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F52C752BB868D21B679F9E1" author="Guglielmone, A. A. & Robbins, R. G." box="[430,791,1555,1581]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refId="ref199027" refString="Guglielmone, A. A. & Robbins, R. G. (2018) Hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) parasitizing humans. A global overview. Springer, Cham, 314 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 319 - 95552 - 0" type="book" year="2018">Guglielmone & Robbins (2018)</bibRefCitation>
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listed only
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F52C752B9B58D21B688F9E1" box="[925,998,1555,1581]" name="Kenya" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F52C752BE368D21B1EDF9E1" box="[1054,1155,1555,1581]" name="Tanzania" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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as being within the geographic distribution of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F52C752BB8A8D05B7D2F99C" box="[418,700,1591,1617]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="personatum">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F52C752BB8A8D05B7D2F99C" box="[418,700,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Amblyomma personatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, while
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F52C752B93E8D05B6B9F99D" authority="Guglielmone & Nava & Robbins, 2023" authorityName="Guglielmone & Nava & Robbins" authorityYear="2023" box="[790,983,1591,1617]" pageId="57" pageNumber="231" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Neumann">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F52C752B93E8D05B6B9F99D" author="Neumann, L. G." box="[790,983,1591,1617]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="249 - 372" refId="ref235257" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1901) Revision de la famille des ixodides (4 e memoire). Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 14, 249 - 372." type="journal article" year="1901">Neumann (1901)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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described this species from adult ticks collected in
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F52C752BB088D69B405F9B9" box="[288,363,1627,1653]" name="Gabon" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F52C752BB898D69B480F9B9" box="[417,494,1627,1653]" name="Kenya" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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. However, no additional records of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F52C752B9568D69B1FBF9B8" box="[894,1173,1627,1653]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="personatum">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F52C752B9568D69B1FBF9B8" box="[894,1173,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Amblyomma personatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F52C752BEF28D69B04BF9B9" box="[1242,1317,1627,1653]" name="Gabon" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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have been found, including during the study of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F52C752B81E8D4DB670F955" author="Pourrut, X. & Emane, K. A. & Camicas, J. L. & Leroy, E. & Gonzalez, J. P." box="[566,798,1663,1689]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="465 - 471" refId="ref244172" refString="Pourrut, X., Emane, K. A., Camicas, J. L., Leroy, E. & Gonzalez, J. P. (2011) Contribution to the knowledge of ticks (Acarina: Ixodidae) in Gabon. Acarologia, 51, 465 - 471. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / acarologia / 20112028" type="journal article" year="2011">
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Pourrut
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F52C752B8BA8D4DB7A4F955" box="[658,714,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
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(2011)
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</bibRefCitation>
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, who investigated
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F52C752B9D98D4DB121F955" baseAuthorityName="Keirans" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[1009,1103,1663,1689]" genus="The" pageId="57" pageNumber="274" rank="species" species="ticks">the ticks</taxonomicName>
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occurring there.
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F52C752BF388D4DB475F970" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="personatum">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F52C752BF388D4DB475F970" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Amblyomma personatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has chiefly been collected from highly endangered rhinoceros, so perhaps this tick is no longer present in
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F52C752BA9C8DF5B46FF92D" box="[180,257,1735,1761]" name="Gabon" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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, a country provisionally considered within the range of
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F52C752B95B8DF5B1FFF92C" box="[883,1169,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F52C752B95B8DF5B1E0F92C" box="[883,1166,1735,1761]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="personatum">Amblyomma personatum</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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This situation may also apply to
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F52C752BAD18DD9B42CF8C9" box="[249,322,1771,1797]" name="Kenya" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F52C752BB508DD9B48EF8C9" box="[376,480,1771,1797]" name="Tanzania" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |