139 lines
15 KiB
XML
139 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="3DDD6B79496BE8FA520E79185365F94F" ID-CLB-Dataset="163384" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.568.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1d8efeab-9049-47a4-90e0-aa3272c9e6a2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7184224" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1665469624502" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Smith, Gideon F." docDate="2022" docId="03EE5D6EFFEFFFECFF62FF2FFABCFCFE" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.568.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 568 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Kalanchoe aleurodes , Stearn 1931" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FFD72516FFE2FFE1FFEAFFB1FFEBFFE8" masterDocTitle="Of paddles, soup plates, and clubs: the taxonomy of the southern and southtropical African Kalanchoe sect. Raveta (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae; Kalanchoe subg. Kalanchoe) and its constituent species" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="8" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1699407131925" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="B0A812E5436288B831459B64C6B440E3">Of paddles, soup plates, and clubs: the taxonomy of the southern and southtropical African Kalanchoe sect. Raveta (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae; Kalanchoe subg. Kalanchoe) and its constituent species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="488BB361F8D6154CA35061C85EC21272">Smith, Gideon F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="413A425945BD79A7D4927A9F55923FF0">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EAFE043BE1FF5CBFF66AC2BA63677E1A">
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<mods:date id="7B666DA494B037776D346640A6CAE1BD">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E18A6E6B3244BD3C528F0BDEAAC08257">2022-10-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2B3F628CE8D47C6AF1C26E97A00079CF">568</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="9A5CAFCE25B98E9D0DCBC4E7BB152C35">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.1.2</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="74CCD81C7DDAA1DAFE6CBFE5670A44EC" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.568.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EE5D6EFFEFFFECFF62FF2FFABCFCFE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7184228" ID-GBIF-Taxon="202594953" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7184228" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EE5D6EFFEFFFECFF62FF2FFABCFCFE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EE5D6EFFEFFFECFF62FF2FFABCFCFE" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="C35DBFF3FFEFFFECFF62FF2FFC65FF51" box="[136,910,158,185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF8EC78FFEFFFECFF62FF2FFC65FF51" blockId="13.[136,910,158,185]" box="[136,910,158,185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="D0B05B14FFEFFFECFF62FF2FFC65FF51" box="[136,910,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" reason="4">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB57CB56FFEFFFECFF62FF2FFC65FF51" box="[136,910,158,185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">
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4.1
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE6CA69FFEFFFECFF58FF2FFD6CFF50" author="Stearn, W. T." box="[178,647,158,184]" page=")" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" year="1931">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4797FBFFEFFFECFF58FF2FFD6CFF50" ID-CoL="6NJYR" authority="Stearn (1931 a: 164)" authorityName=", Stearn" authorityYear="1931" box="[178,647,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aleurodes">
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<emphasis id="B933306AFFEFFFECFF58FF2FFE74FF50" box="[178,415,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">Kalanchoe aleurodes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD69189FFEFFFECFE4DFF2FFD6CFF50" author="Stearn, W. T." box="[423,647,158,184]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" pagination="164 - 165" refId="ref14060" refString="Stearn, W. T. (1931 a [15 June]) Notes from the University Herbarium, Cambridge. I. A new Rhodesian Kalanchoe. The Journal of Botany, British and Foreign LXIX [69]: 164 - 165." type="book chapter" year="1931">Stearn (1931a: 164)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<emphasis id="B933306AFFEFFFECFD79FF2EFC6CFF51" bold="true" box="[659,903,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">nom. utique rej. prop</emphasis>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35DBFF3FFEFFFECFF62FF51FA82FE8E" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF8EC78FFEFFFECFF62FF51FA82FE8E" blockId="13.[136,1452,223,790]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B933306AFFEFFFECFF62FF51FF28FF12" bold="true" box="[136,195,224,250]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">Type</emphasis>
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:—
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<materialsCitation id="3B2FE625FFEFFFECFF09FF51FA8EFE8E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3923944302" collectionCode="S, G, CGE, BM" collectorName="Stearn" country="Zimbabwe" location="Southern Rhodesia" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="BM000649720" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Harare" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="F350ACE8FFEFFFECFF09FF51FE94FF12" box="[227,383,224,250]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">ZIMBABWE</collectingCountry>
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[
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<location id="8E98BAA3FFEFFFECFE67FF6EFD86FF11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EE5D6EFFEFFFECFF62FF2FFABCFCFE:8E98BAA3FFEFFFECFE67FF6EFD86FF11" box="[397,621,223,249]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Southern Rhodesia" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Harare">Southern Rhodesia</location>
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].
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<collectorName id="26B289AEFFEFFFECFD97FF6EFD28FF11" box="[637,707,223,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">About</collectorName>
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<quantity id="4CBF419DFFEFFFECFD21FF51FCF8FF11" box="[715,787,223,250]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="27.0">27 km</quantity>
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north of
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<collectingRegion id="4983229AFFEFFFECFC94FF51FC21FF12" box="[894,970,224,250]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Harare" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">Harare</collectingRegion>
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[
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<collectorName id="26B289AEFFEFFFECFC33FF6EFBA0FF11" box="[985,1099,223,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">Salisbury</collectorName>
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], raised from seed collected by
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<collectorName id="26B289AEFFEFFFECFF62FEB5FF41FEF6" box="[136,170,260,286]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">Mr</collectorName>
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<collectionCode id="ED5674BDFFEFFFECFF5BFEB5FF29FEF6" box="[177,194,260,286]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED5674BDFFEFFFECFF2FFEB5FF35FEF6" box="[197,222,260,286]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
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. Arden at or near the area or village Dombashawa [Domboshaw[v]a] in the province of
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<collectingRegion id="4983229AFFEFFFECFB45FEB2FA97FEF6" box="[1199,1404,259,286]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Mashonaland East" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">Mashonaland East</collectingRegion>
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and cultivated in the Cambridge Botanic Garden [“ex Hort. Bot. Cantab.” (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD69189FFEFFFECFC7EFE99FB8FFEA9" author="Stearn, W. T." box="[916,1124,295,322]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" pagination="164 - 165" refId="ref14060" refString="Stearn, W. T. (1931 a [15 June]) Notes from the University Herbarium, Cambridge. I. A new Rhodesian Kalanchoe. The Journal of Botany, British and Foreign LXIX [69]: 164 - 165." type="book chapter" year="1931">Stearn 1931a: 164</bibRefCitation>
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)],
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<emphasis id="B933306AFFEFFFECFB95FE99FB05FEA9" box="[1151,1262,296,322]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">Stearn s.n</emphasis>
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. (
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<typeStatus id="54FC52DAFFEFFFECFAE9FE96FA8CFEA9" box="[1283,1383,295,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED5674BDFFEFFFECFA86FE99FA4CFEAA" box="[1388,1447,296,322]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14489" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14489" name="Cambridge University" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" type="Herbarium">CGE</collectionCode>
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, not seen [see discussion below]; isotype Herb.
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<collectionCode id="ED5674BDFFEFFFECFD7CFEFDFD29FE8E" box="[662,706,332,358]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">BM</collectionCode>
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barcode
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<specimenCode id="DBE14403FFEFFFECFCC2FEFAFC30FE8D" box="[808,987,331,357]" collectionCode="BM" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">BM000649720</specimenCode>
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!, specimen annotated as “co-type”)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35DBFF3FFEFFFECFF57FEC1FABCFCFE" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BF8EC78FFEFFFECFF57FEC1FE0CFDD5" blockId="13.[136,1452,223,790]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B933306AFFEFFFECFF57FEC1FD23FE62" bold="true" box="[189,712,367,394]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">
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Notes on the
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<typeStatus id="54FC52DAFFEFFFECFEB5FEC1FE79FE62" box="[351,402,368,394]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
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of the name
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<taxonomicName id="4C4797FBFFEFFFECFDDFFEC1FD23FE62" authorityName=", Stearn" authorityYear="1931" box="[565,712,367,394]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aleurodes">
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<emphasis id="B933306AFFEFFFECFDDFFEC1FD23FE62" bold="true" box="[565,712,367,394]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">K. aleurodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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:—When publishing the name
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<taxonomicName id="4C4797FBFFEFFFECFBC2FEC1FA40FE61" authority=", Stearn (1931 a: 164)" authorityName=", Stearn" authorityYear="1931" box="[1064,1451,367,394]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aleurodes">
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<emphasis id="B933306AFFEFFFECFBC2FEC1FB53FE61" box="[1064,1208,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">K. aleurodes</emphasis>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD69189FFEFFFECFB23FEC1FA40FE61" author="Stearn, W. T." box="[1225,1451,367,394]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" pagination="164 - 165" refId="ref14060" refString="Stearn, W. T. (1931 a [15 June]) Notes from the University Herbarium, Cambridge. I. A new Rhodesian Kalanchoe. The Journal of Botany, British and Foreign LXIX [69]: 164 - 165." type="book chapter" year="1931">Stearn (1931a: 164)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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provided the following information only about the
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<typeStatus id="54FC52DAFFEFFFECFD3FFE25FCE2FE46" box="[725,777,404,430]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
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: “
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<typeStatus id="54FC52DAFFEFFFECFCCBFE25FC83FE46" box="[801,872,404,430]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">Typus</typeStatus>
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in Herb. Univ. Cantab.”, i.e., that it is kept in the Cambridge University Herbarium (Herb. CGE). No responses have been received to enquiries about the existence, or to see an image, of this specimen at Herb. CGE, which on their website (https://www.museums.cam.ac.uk/research/ cambridge-university-herbarium) states that it is “…especially rich in ‘type’ specimens […] (numbering an estimated 50,000 individual specimens)”.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF8EC78FFEFFFECFF57FDF6FDC9FD26" blockId="13.[136,1452,223,790]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">
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The “co-type” specimen—it is, in fact, an isotype—that Stearn kept in his personal herbarium is stamped “Herb. W. T. Stearn.” with the stamp prefixed by “ex” written in ink, so indicating that the material originated from Stearn. “Co-type” is an obsolete term no longer in use in plant nomenclature that generally meant
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<typeStatus id="54FC52DAFFEFFFECFB6FFD21FB34FD42" box="[1157,1247,656,682]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
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, but also
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<typeStatus id="54FC52DAFFEFFFECFAA1FD21FA40FD42" box="[1355,1451,656,682]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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and isotype (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD69189FFEFFFECFEFDFD02FDFDFD26" author="Hawksworth, D. L. & Comp" box="[279,534,691,718]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" refId="ref11272" refString="Hawksworth, D. L. (Comp.) (2010) Terms used in bionomenclature. The naming of organisms (and plant communities). Including terms used in botanical, cultivated plant, phylogenetic, phytosociological, prokaryote (bacteriological), virus, and zoological nomenclature. Global Biodiversity Information Facility, Copenhagen, 215 pp. Available from: https: // books. google. com. au / books? id = Qky 7 _ 6 - Uc QQC & pg = PA 68 & lpg = PA 68 # v = onepage & q & f = false (accessed 6 October 2022)" type="book" year="2010">Hawksworth 2010: 55</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF8EC78FFEFFFECFF57FD66FABCFCFE" blockId="13.[136,1452,223,790]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21">
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Additional information about the material that was used when the description was drawn up, and presumably preserved in Herb. CGE and in Stearn’s personal collection, now at Herb. BM, is provided by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD69189FFEFFFECFB4CFD4AFAB8FCFE" author="Tutin, F." box="[1190,1363,763,790]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" refId="ref14564" refString="Tutin, F. (1931 [4 July]) Kalanchoe aleurodes. Gardeners' Chronicle [: a weekly illustrated journal of horticulture and allied subjects] 3 rd ser., XC [90]: 9." type="book" year="1931">Tutin (1931: 9)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |