266 lines
34 KiB
XML
266 lines
34 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="B5E2844DCCD73B0FB21BCE25B51CD71B">Rhinoceromyia, a peculiar new genus of long-legged flies from Guinea (Diptera: Dolichopodidae: Dolichopodinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B8B4E1775B1F221F0ED79795ABAB954F">Grichanov, Igor Ya.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6EEE69563C59E3C3AEF48DFA1F8D319F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5DD7BDE791EBA6AF40800BBDAAD4511B">
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<mods:date id="9AE215536458471DAAD154068F9FCDD2">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="673AE4D9FE3BA8901584F16A670B4AAE">2024-06-20</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="26ACC3FE0366220D20C5EFD3F224B839" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5471.4.8</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03ED87F7FFEB7168FF0AFE13FB4FA778" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12190893" ID-GBIF-Taxon="233241164" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12190893" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED87F7FFEB7168FF0AFE13FB4FA778" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ED87F7FFEB7168FF0AFE13FB4FA778" lastPageNumber="490" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
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<subSubSection id="C35E656AFFEB7168FF0AFE13FC75A226" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFB36E1FFEB7168FF0AFE13FD9AA1CA" blockId="1.[151,956,474,537]" box="[151,595,474,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
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<heading id="D0B3818DFFEB7168FF0AFE13FD9AA1CA" bold="true" box="[151,595,474,501]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FF0AFE13FD9AA1CA" bold="true" box="[151,595,474,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FF0AFE13FE17A1CB" authority="Grichanov" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,478,474,501]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhinoceromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FF0AFE13FE98A1CA" bold="true" box="[151,337,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Rhinoceromyia</emphasis>
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Grichanov
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2035788FFEB7168FE78FE12FD9AA1CA" box="[485,595,475,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFB36E1FFEB7168FF0AFE37FC75A226" blockId="1.[151,956,474,537]" box="[151,956,510,537]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFE20C34FFEB7168FE3AFE37FC75A226" box="[423,956,510,537]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">6F400745-0203-49C0-962A-DAB837B4C084</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35E656AFFEB7168FF0AFD8AFD35A264" box="[151,764,579,603]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BFB36E1FFEB7168FF0AFD8AFD35A264" blockId="1.[151,764,579,603]" box="[151,764,579,603]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FF0AFD8AFEEAA264" bold="true" box="[151,291,579,603]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
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<typeStatus id="54FF8843FFEB7168FF0AFD8AFF05A264" box="[151,204,579,603]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FEB7FD8AFD6CA264" authority="Grichanov" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2024" box="[298,677,579,603]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhinoceromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubrovskii" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FEB7FD8AFDFDA264" box="[298,564,579,603]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Rhinoceromyia dubrovskii</emphasis>
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Grichanov
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FD31FD8AFD35A264" bold="true" box="[684,764,579,603]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2035788FFEB7168FD31FD8AFD35A264" box="[684,764,579,603]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35E656AFFEB7168FF0AFD40FC59A2F8" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BFB36E1FFEB7168FF0AFD40FC59A2F8" blockId="1.[151,1437,649,1864]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FF0AFD40FED7A29C" bold="true" box="[151,286,649,675]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The genus is named via Latin rhīnocerōs, from Ancient Greek ῥῑνόκερως (rhīnókerōs, “nose-horned”) and from Ancient Greek μυῖα (muîa, “fly”). The gender is feminine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35E656AFFEB7168FF5AFD18FB4FA778" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFB36E1FFEB7168FF5AFD18FC39A330" blockId="1.[151,1437,649,1864]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FF5AFD18FE8BA2D4" bold="true" box="[199,322,721,747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The generic diagnosis is based on a single species, and notes characters considered to be of generic importance; however, a complete species description is also provided below.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFB36E1FFEB7168FF5AFCD0FD59A39F" blockId="1.[151,1437,649,1864]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FF5AFCD0FEB8A30C" authority="Grichanov, 2024" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2024" box="[199,369,793,819]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhinoceromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FF5AFCD0FEB8A30C" box="[199,369,793,819]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Rhinoceromyia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FEE1FCD0FE20A30C" bold="true" box="[380,489,793,819]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2035788FFEB7168FEE1FCD0FE20A30C" box="[380,489,793,819]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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is included in the subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FCDBFCD0FC30A30C" box="[838,1017,793,819]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Dolichopodinae">Dolichopodinae</taxonomicName>
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because of a dorsally setose scape; mid and hind femora with one distinct preapical seta on anterior surface; wing vein M
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<subScript id="17C034A4FFEB7168FBC2FC99FBAEA361" attach="left" box="[1119,1127,848,862]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">1</subScript>
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reaching wing margin near apex; male abdominal tergite 6 with several fine setae; segment 7 bare; hypopygium relatively large and projecting forward under abdomen (after
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B10FFEB7168FE72FC4CFD4DA39F" author="Brooks, S. E." box="[495,644,901,928]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref3713" refString="Brooks, S. E. (2005) Systematics and phylogeny of the Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Zootaxa, 857 (1), 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 857.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">Brooks 2005</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFB36E1FFEB7168FF5AFC60FAB6A447" blockId="1.[151,1437,649,1864]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
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The following character states place
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FDC5FC60FCCBA3FC" authority="Grichanov, 2024" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2024" box="[600,770,937,963]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhinoceromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FDC5FC60FCCBA3FC" box="[600,770,937,963]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Rhinoceromyia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FC9AFC60FCA7A3FC" bold="true" box="[775,878,937,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2035788FFEB7168FC9AFC60FCA7A3FC" box="[775,878,937,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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in the
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FC29FC60FBD6A3FC" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" box="[948,1055,937,963]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Ortochile" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FC29FC60FBD6A3FC" box="[948,1055,937,963]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Ortochile</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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genus group (
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FB27FC63FB31A3FC" box="[1210,1272,938,963]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">sensu</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B10FFEB7168FB60FC60FA59A3FB" author="Brooks, S. E." box="[1277,1424,937,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref3713" refString="Brooks, S. E. (2005) Systematics and phylogeny of the Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Zootaxa, 857 (1), 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 857.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">Brooks 2005</bibRefCitation>
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): mid femur with 1 strong posteroventral preapical seta in addition to fine terminal posteroventral seta; hypandrium fused with the epandrium. Absence of the basiventral epandrial lobes excludes
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FB8AFC38FB08A434" authority="Grichanov, 2024" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2024" box="[1047,1217,1009,1035]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhinoceromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FB8AFC38FB08A434" box="[1047,1217,1009,1035]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Rhinoceromyia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FB54FC38FAFDA434" bold="true" box="[1225,1332,1009,1035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2035788FFEB7168FB54FC38FAFDA434" box="[1225,1332,1009,1035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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from the
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FF0AFBDCFEBDA410" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1824" box="[151,372,1045,1071]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sybistroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FF0AFBDCFEDDA410" box="[151,276,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Sybistroma</emphasis>
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Meigen
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</taxonomicName>
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+
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FE0BFBDFFD71A410" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1857" box="[406,696,1045,1071]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FE0BFBDFFD71A410" box="[406,696,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Hercostomus longiventris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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lineage. The new genus is somewhat close to the subgroup that includes
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FF67FBF0FDFDA46C" authority="Grichanov" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2010" box="[250,564,1081,1107]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Afrohercostomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FF67FBF0FE7EA46C" box="[250,439,1081,1107]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Afrohercostomus</emphasis>
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Grichanov
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FDA3FBF0FCD8A46C" authority="Latreille" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" box="[574,785,1081,1107]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Ortochile" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FDA3FBF0FD60A46C" box="[574,681,1081,1107]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Ortochile</emphasis>
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Latreille
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FC86FBF0FC37A46C" authority="Mik" authorityName="Mik" authorityYear="1878" box="[795,1022,1081,1107]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Poecilobothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FC86FBF0FC0FA46C" box="[795,966,1081,1107]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Poecilobothrus</emphasis>
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Mik
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FBA8FBF0FEECA447" authority="Yang, Saigusa et Masunaga" authorityName="Yang, Saigusa et Masunaga" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Parahercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FBA8FBF0FB33A46C" box="[1077,1274,1081,1107]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Parahercostomus</emphasis>
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Yang, Saigusa et Masunaga
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FEABFB97FEBDA448" box="[310,372,1118,1143]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">sensu</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B10FFEB7168FEE6FB94FDC6A447" author="Brooks, S. E." box="[379,527,1117,1144]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref3713" refString="Brooks, S. E. (2005) Systematics and phylogeny of the Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Zootaxa, 857 (1), 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 857.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">Brooks 2005</bibRefCitation>
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), as well as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FD0BFB94FC28A448" authority="Grichanov" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2006" box="[662,993,1117,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Afropelastoneurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FD0BFB94FCADA448" box="[662,868,1117,1143]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Afropelastoneurus</emphasis>
|
||
Grichanov
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FB85FB94FAB6A447" authority="Zhang et Yang." authorityName="Zhang et Yang." box="[1048,1407,1117,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Setihercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FB85FB94FB07A448" box="[1048,1230,1117,1143]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Setihercostomus</emphasis>
|
||
Zhang et Yang.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36E1FFEB7168FF5AFB48FE01A514" blockId="1.[151,1437,649,1864]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
|
||
The following characters readily distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FD27FB48FCADA4A4" authority="Grichanov, 2024" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2024" box="[698,868,1153,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhinoceromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FD27FB48FCADA4A4" box="[698,868,1153,1179]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Rhinoceromyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FCF6FB48FC1AA4A4" bold="true" box="[875,979,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2035788FFEB7168FCF6FB48FC1AA4A4" box="[875,979,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from all dolichopodine genera: antennae inserted close to ocellar tubercle in both sexes, with frons much wider than high (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A64FFEB7168FBB1FB6CFB4EA480" box="[1068,1159,1189,1215]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[168,1430,305,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-68@3.[158,1430,305,1912]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhinoceromyia dubrovskii sp. nov., male holotype in ethanol (A, B, D, E) and dried (C, F). A. Habitus. B. Head, lateral view. С. Facial horn, clypeus and palpus, lateral view. D. Antenna, lateral view. E. Wing. F. Hypopygium, dorsolateral view. A, B, D, E—in ethanol; C, F—dry." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12190427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12190427/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Figs 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A64FFEB7168FB09FB6CFB7EA480" box="[1172,1207,1189,1215]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1178,1202]" captionTargetBox="[169,1430,181,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[158,1430,181,1154]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Rhinoceromyia dubrovskii sp. nov., female paratype in ethanol. A. Head, lateral view. B. Head, anterior view. C. Apex of abdomen, lateral view, with inset showing terga 9+10, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12190435" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12190435/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">3B</figureCitation>
|
||
); lower half of male face with large conoid horn bearing two brushes of setae at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A64FFEB7168FCF7FB00FC76A4DC" box="[874,959,1225,1251]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[168,1430,305,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-68@3.[158,1430,305,1912]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhinoceromyia dubrovskii sp. nov., male holotype in ethanol (A, B, D, E) and dried (C, F). A. Habitus. B. Head, lateral view. С. Facial horn, clypeus and palpus, lateral view. D. Antenna, lateral view. E. Wing. F. Hypopygium, dorsolateral view. A, B, D, E—in ethanol; C, F—dry." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12190427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12190427/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
); male cercus secondarily segmented, with distal section of cercus articulated with basal section (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A64FFEB7168FD66FB24FC9FA538" box="[763,854,1261,1287]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1220,1244]" captionTargetBox="[165,1430,181,1196]" captionTargetId="figure-28@4.[158,1430,181,1196]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rhinoceromyia dubrovskii sp. nov., male genitalia of paratype after maceration. A. Hypopygium, lateral view. B. Apex of hypopygium, ventrolateral view. C. Apex of epandrium and cercus, dorsolateral view. D. Cercus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12190433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12190433/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
); epandrium with distodorsal lobe supporting distal section of cercus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A64FFEB7168FEFEFAD8FE72A514" box="[355,443,1297,1323]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1220,1244]" captionTargetBox="[165,1430,181,1196]" captionTargetId="figure-28@4.[158,1430,181,1196]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rhinoceromyia dubrovskii sp. nov., male genitalia of paratype after maceration. A. Hypopygium, lateral view. B. Apex of hypopygium, ventrolateral view. C. Apex of epandrium and cercus, dorsolateral view. D. Cercus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12190433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12190433/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36E1FFEB7168FF5AFAFCFD36A71C" blockId="1.[151,1437,649,1864]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
|
||
The use of available keys to dolichopodid and dolichopodine genera leads
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FBCFFAFCFB35A570" authority="Grichanov, 2024" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2024" box="[1106,1276,1333,1359]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhinoceromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FBCFFAFCFB35A570" box="[1106,1276,1333,1359]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Rhinoceromyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FA97FAFCFAB0A570" bold="true" box="[1290,1401,1333,1359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2035788FFEB7168FA97FAFCFAB0A570" box="[1290,1401,1333,1359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FF0AFA90FE4BA54B" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[151,386,1369,1396]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FF0AFA90FEFEA54C" box="[151,311,1369,1395]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Pelastoneurus</emphasis>
|
||
Loew
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B10FFEB7168FE08FA90FDECA54C" author="Bickel, D. J." box="[405,549,1369,1395]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" pagination="671694" refId="ref3525" refString="Bickel, D. J. (2009) Chapter 49. Dolichopodidae (long-legged flies). In: Brown, B. V., Borkent, A., Cumming, J. M., Wood, D. M., Woodley, N. E. & Zumbado, M. A. (Eds.), Manual of Central American Diptera. Vol. 1. NRC Research Press, Ottawa, pp. 671694." type="book chapter" year="2009">Bickel 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FDC7FA93FCFEA54B" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1857" box="[602,823,1370,1396]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FDC7FA93FD24A54C" box="[602,749,1370,1395]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Hercostomus</emphasis>
|
||
Loew
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B10FFEB7168FCD7FA90FB4DA54C" author="Grichanov, I. Ya. & Brooks, S. E." box="[842,1156,1369,1395]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" pagination="1265 - 1320" refId="ref4058" refString="Grichanov, I. Ya. & Brooks, S. E. (2017) 56. Dolichopodidae (long-legged dance flies). In: Kirk-Spriggs, A. H. & Sinclair, B. J. (Eds.), Manual of Afrotropical Diptera. Vol. 2. Nematocerous Diptera and Lower Brachycera. Suricata 5. SANBI Graphics & Editing, Pretoria, pp. 1265 - 1320." type="book chapter" year="2017">Grichanov & Brooks 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; etc.). Nevertheless, the new genus is closest in habitus to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FDBFFAB4FD39A5A8" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2006" box="[546,752,1405,1431]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Afropelastoneurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FDBFFAB4FD39A5A8" box="[546,752,1405,1431]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Afropelastoneurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; all species of both genera have long sparse pubescence on arista-like stylus, similar body and leg setation and similar morphology of hypopygium.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FB1DFA68FAE3A584" authority="Grichanov, 2024" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2024" box="[1152,1322,1441,1467]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhinoceromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FB1DFA68FAE3A584" box="[1152,1322,1441,1467]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Rhinoceromyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FAAFFA68FA55A584" bold="true" box="[1330,1436,1441,1467]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2035788FFEB7168FAAFFA68FA55A584" box="[1330,1436,1441,1467]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FEB5FA0CFE3FA5E0" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2006" box="[296,502,1477,1503]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Afropelastoneurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FEB5FA0CFE3FA5E0" box="[296,502,1477,1503]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Afropelastoneurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following features: arista-like stylus somewhat shifted on outer surface of postpedicel, mostly black, white in basal third or quarter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A64FFEB7168FCB8FA20FC4BA63C" box="[805,898,1513,1539]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[168,1430,305,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-68@3.[158,1430,305,1912]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhinoceromyia dubrovskii sp. nov., male holotype in ethanol (A, B, D, E) and dried (C, F). A. Habitus. B. Head, lateral view. С. Facial horn, clypeus and palpus, lateral view. D. Antenna, lateral view. E. Wing. F. Hypopygium, dorsolateral view. A, B, D, E—in ethanol; C, F—dry." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12190427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12190427/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Figs 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A64FFEB7168FC0DFA20FC7CA63C" box="[912,949,1513,1539]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1178,1202]" captionTargetBox="[169,1430,181,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[158,1430,181,1154]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Rhinoceromyia dubrovskii sp. nov., female paratype in ethanol. A. Head, lateral view. B. Head, anterior view. C. Apex of abdomen, lateral view, with inset showing terga 9+10, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12190435" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12190435/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
); face rather broad with bulging clypeus in both sexes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A64FFEB7168FE85F9C4FEBBA618" box="[280,370,1549,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[168,1430,305,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-68@3.[158,1430,305,1912]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhinoceromyia dubrovskii sp. nov., male holotype in ethanol (A, B, D, E) and dried (C, F). A. Habitus. B. Head, lateral view. С. Facial horn, clypeus and palpus, lateral view. D. Antenna, lateral view. E. Wing. F. Hypopygium, dorsolateral view. A, B, D, E—in ethanol; C, F—dry." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12190427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12190427/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Figs 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A64FFEB7168FEE0F9C4FE69A618" box="[381,416,1549,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1178,1202]" captionTargetBox="[169,1430,181,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[158,1430,181,1154]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Rhinoceromyia dubrovskii sp. nov., female paratype in ethanol. A. Head, lateral view. B. Head, anterior view. C. Apex of abdomen, lateral view, with inset showing terga 9+10, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12190435" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12190435/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">3B</figureCitation>
|
||
); proboscis projected; mesonotum without distinct spots; acrostichal setae uniserial between anterior two pairs of dorsocentrals; katatergite (in front of posterior spiracle) without cluster of setulae; cercus bisegmented (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A64FFEB7168FEAEF99CFE42A650" box="[307,395,1621,1647]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1220,1244]" captionTargetBox="[165,1430,181,1196]" captionTargetId="figure-28@4.[158,1430,181,1196]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rhinoceromyia dubrovskii sp. nov., male genitalia of paratype after maceration. A. Hypopygium, lateral view. B. Apex of hypopygium, ventrolateral view. C. Apex of epandrium and cercus, dorsolateral view. D. Cercus, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12190433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12190433/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
); postgonite broad and parallel-sided to apex (dorsal view). Five species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FB53F99CFA55A650" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2006" box="[1230,1436,1621,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Afropelastoneurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FB53F99CFA55A650" box="[1230,1436,1621,1647]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Afropelastoneurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were described and illustrated (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B10FFEB7168FE68F9B0FD79A6AC" author="Grichanov, I. Ya." box="[501,688,1657,1683]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" pagination="1 - 245" refId="ref3830" refString="Grichanov, I. Ya. (2004) Review of Afrotropical Dolichopodinae. St. Petersburg: VIZR, Plant Protection News Supplement, 1 - 245." type="book chapter" year="2004">Grichanov 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FD44F9B0FC53A6AC" authority="Bigot" authorityName="Bigot" box="[729,922,1657,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paracleius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FD44F9B0FC9BA6AC" box="[729,850,1657,1683]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Paracleius</emphasis>
|
||
Bigot
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) with arista-like stylus black, not shifted onto outer surface of postpedicel; face narrow in male and broad in female, clypeus weakly bulging; proboscis normal; mesonotum with distinct dark spot above notopleuron; acrostichal setae biserial, sometimes irregular; katatergite with a cluster of setulae; cercus simple; postgonite narrow. Some species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FC40F92CFB62A6C0" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2006" box="[989,1195,1765,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Afropelastoneurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FC40F92CFB62A6C0" box="[989,1195,1765,1791]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Afropelastoneurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have brownish wings with a hyaline transverse stripe just behind vein dm-m.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36E1FFEB7168FF5AF8E4FB4FA778" blockId="1.[151,1437,649,1864]" box="[199,1158,1837,1864]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
|
||
The complex set of characters supports the generic status of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D62FFEB7168FCF1F8E4FBDFA778" authority="Grichanov, 2024" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2024" box="[876,1046,1837,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhinoceromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FCF1F8E4FBDFA778" box="[876,1046,1837,1863]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">Rhinoceromyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAF3FFEB7168FB80F8E4FB4FA778" bold="true" box="[1053,1158,1837,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2035788FFEB7168FB80F8E4FB4FA778" box="[1053,1158,1837,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="490" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |