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<document id="068757412CC60E8D98382AF0D787081D" ID-CLB-Dataset="21810" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2017.382" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ea406606-dfbd-4121-9d8c-108041a032b4" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3860077" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590591302827" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Cakenberghe, Victor Van, Tungaluna, Guy-Crispin Gembu, Akawa, Prescott Musaba, Seamark, Ernest &amp; Verheyen, Erik" docDate="2017" docId="03898787987A5A78D829FBE8D35FF940" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2017-382.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 382" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pipistrellus nanulus Thomas 1904" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="103" masterDocId="FFB0FFFF981C5A1EDA61FF8BD215FFE0" masterDocTitle="The bats of the Congo and of Rwanda and Burundi revisited (Mammalia: Chiroptera)" masterLastPageNumber="327" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="103" updateTime="1698841734290" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="3478D92DDEC2D8B8CA0C01A2BD868D58">The bats of the Congo and of Rwanda and Burundi revisited (Mammalia: Chiroptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="94E675AA37454582123F2A04A7743D47">Cakenberghe, Victor Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DC0256A989207C7941B090A4EA56E1E6">University of Antwerp, Department of Biology, Functional Morphology, Campus Drie Eiken, Universiteitsplein, 1, B- 2610 Antwerpen (Wilrijk), Belgium. &amp; AfricanBats NPC, 357 Botha Ave, Kloofsig, 0157, Republic of South Africa. &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 9 A 0 E 1 AF 5 - C 248 - 4648 - 9 D 64 - 443112890346 &amp; Corresponding author: Victor. VanCakenberghe @ uantwerpen. be</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3888AEA9AF37A2395634934548D9D944" type="email">akenberghe@uantwerpen.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="5E6C606C6B539C818EB62B625938F0EA">Tungaluna, Guy-Crispin Gembu</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5C5D750222DE6242A1D92925AE7D9C8A" type="LSID">2AE2F96F-A138-419B-B650-6DB44D535D14&amp;4C40421C-1D84-4BD1-A444-360300ECBEEC</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="07A9190086ADF6E0A3F68C472C74DF5B">Faculté des Sciences, Université de Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo. &amp; Email: gembuguycrispin @ gmail. com &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 2 AE 2 F 96 F-A 138 - 419 B-B 650 - 6 DB 44 D 535 D 14 &amp; Faculté des Sciences, Université de Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo. &amp; Email: prescottmusaba @ yahoo. fr &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 4 C 40421 C- 1 D 84 - 4 BD 1 - A 444 - 360300 ECBEEC</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0D9999859B85EAA8AAF5F56D720CE334" type="email">gembuguycrispin@gmail.com&amp;prescottmusaba@yahoo.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F4422264BFE382AABCC5349C4AE98799">Akawa, Prescott Musaba</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9AA9F6EA6F484E40C357111CEC0248D8">Seamark, Ernest</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="217A957E2493AD3DA5706EE8A27B6670">AfricanBats NPC, 357 Botha Ave, Kloofsig, 0157, Republic of South Africa. &amp; Centre for Wildlife Management, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X 20 Hatfield, Pretoria 0028, Republic of South Africa. &amp; Email: ernest. seamark @ africanbats. org &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 60 CA 9 A 1 - D 288 - 468 E-AEEB-D 0 F 136 E 96 F 5 B</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2B5BC546DB2EAD499BAC52D8DAFC7CA5" type="email">ernest.seamark@africanbats.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A138F1DD57C90E35F4C2D21443D227C5">Verheyen, Erik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2ECF020AD1B3DCA038BA2E47FA9B6242">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences - OD Taxonomy and Phylogeny, Vautierstraat 29, 1000 Brussels, Belgium. &amp; University of Antwerp, Department of Biology, Evolutionary Ecology, Campus Drie Eiken, Universiteitsplein 1, B- 2610 Antwerpen (Wilrijk), Belgium. &amp; Email: erik. verheyen @ naturalsciences. be &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 86 B 40463 - E 3 D 9 - 4147 - 9 ED 3 - D 7302 E 0 D 64 B 6</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3DA1BBE7F2E5C4C74A84BADE975246C1" type="email">erik.verheyen@naturalsciences.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="00D29C54DB931C94067C3BBD97E5709B">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="AB75CF5B39789255E46CD47556D0BCC8">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03898787987A5A78D829FBE8D35FF940" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3861341" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164362374" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3861341" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03898787987A5A78D829FBE8D35FF940" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03898787987A5A78D829FBE8D35FF940" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
<subSubSection id="C33A651A987A5A78D829FBE8D1FEFB9E" box="[584,1003,1123,1150]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9F3691987A5A78D829FBE8D1FEFB9E" blockId="102.[584,1003,1123,1185]" box="[584,1003,1123,1150]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
<heading id="D0D781FD987A5A78D829FBE8D1FEFB9E" box="[584,1003,1123,1150]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C204D12987A5A78D829FBE8D1FEFB9E" ID-CoL="4J6L6" authority="Thomas, 1904" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1904" box="[584,1003,1123,1150]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nanulus">
<emphasis id="B954EA83987A5A78D829FBE8D129FB9E" bold="true" box="[584,828,1123,1150]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Pipistrellus nanulus</emphasis>
Thomas, 1904
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</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33A651A987A5A78D8B5FB0CD14AFB41" box="[724,863,1159,1185]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9F3691987A5A78D8B5FB0CD14AFB41" blockId="102.[584,1003,1123,1185]" box="[724,863,1159,1185]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
<figureCitation id="131B2A14987A5A78D8B5FB0CD132FB41" box="[724,807,1159,1185]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="104.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[233,1353,296,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[225,1363,288,1877]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="Fig. 47. Distribution maps. A–B. Pipistrellus nanulus Thomas, 1904. C–D. Pipistrellus rueppellii (Fischer, 1826). E–F. Scotoecus albofuscus (Thomas, 1890). A, C, E. Distribution in the CRB area. B, D, F. Pan-African distribution." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3860182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3860182/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
A–B
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33A651A987A5A78DADCFB49D0BAFB3C" box="[189,687,1218,1244]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9F3691987A5A78DADCFB49D0BAFB3C" blockId="102.[189,687,1218,1244]" box="[189,687,1218,1244]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3011BF987A5A78DADCFB49D0BAFB3C" box="[189,687,1218,1244]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
<treatmentCitation id="0A811080987A5A78DADCFB49D0BEFB3C" box="[189,683,1218,1244]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
<emphasis id="B954EA83987A5A78DADCFB49D2D9FB3C" box="[189,204,1218,1244]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">*</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C204D12987A5A78DAB2FB49D0BEFB3C" ID-CoL="4J6L6" authority="Thomas, 1904: 198" authorityName="Thomas" authorityPageNumber="198" authorityYear="1904" box="[211,683,1218,1244]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nanulus">
<emphasis id="B954EA83987A5A78DAB2FB49D3ABFB3C" box="[211,446,1218,1244]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Pipistrellus nanulus</emphasis>
Thomas, 1904: 198
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33A651A987A5A78DADCFA89D35FF940" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9F3691987A5A78DADCFA89D36BFA83" blockId="102.[189,1399,1282,1379]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B60987A5A78DADCFA89D3A5FAFC" author="Hayman" box="[189,432,1282,1308]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hayman" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref265860" refString="Hayman R. W., Misonne X. &amp; Verheyen W. N. 1966. The bats of the Congo and of Rwanda and Burundi. Annalen van het Koninklijk Museum voor Midden Afrika, Zoologische Wetenschappen, Ser. 8, 154: 1 - 105." type="journal article" year="1966">
Hayman
<emphasis id="B954EA83987A5A78DB46FA88D374FAFC" box="[295,353,1282,1308]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">et al.</emphasis>
(1966
</bibRefCitation>
: map 75) plotted one specimen from Avakubi, which is actually the same specimen they plotted as “
<taxonomicName id="4C204D12987A5A78DBE0FAADD087FAA0" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1913" box="[385,658,1318,1344]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="musciculus">
<emphasis id="B954EA83987A5A78DBE0FAADD087FAA0" box="[385,658,1318,1344]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Pipistrellus musciculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” (see above). One additional record is from from Mosenge in Kwilu Province.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9F3691987A5A78DADCFA00D35FF940" blockId="102.[189,1399,1419,1696]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
The map given by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B60987A5A78DBC1FA07D18BFA46" author="Van Cakenberghe &amp; Happold" box="[416,926,1419,1446]" firstAuthor="Van Cakenberghe" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" pagination="638 - 639" refId="ref274950" refString="Van Cakenberghe V. &amp; Happold M. 2013 f. Pipistrellus nanulus Tiny Pipistrelle. In: Happold M. &amp; Happold D. (eds) Mammals of Africa Volume IV. Hedgehogs, Shrews and Bats: 638 - 639. Bloomsbury Publishing, London." type="book chapter" year="2013" yearSuffix="f">Van Cakenberghe &amp; Happold (2013f: 639)</bibRefCitation>
shows that
<taxonomicName id="4C204D12987A5A78DE4EFA07D6BFFA45" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1904" box="[1071,1194,1419,1445]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nanulus">
<emphasis id="B954EA83987A5A78DE4EFA07D6BFFA45" box="[1071,1194,1419,1445]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">P. nanulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
primarily occurs in the savannas of
<collectingCountry id="F3377601987A5A78DBC6FA24D3E5FA29" box="[423,496,1455,1481]" name="Sudan" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Sudan</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3377601987A5A78D850FA24D09CFA29" box="[561,649,1455,1481]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Guinea</collectingCountry>
, the northern rainforest-savanna mosaic in West Africa (from
<collectingCountry id="F3377601987A5A78DADCFA58D307FA0D" box="[189,274,1491,1517]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Guinea</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="F3377601987A5A78DB58FA58D360FA0D" box="[313,373,1491,1517]" name="Togo" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Togo</collectingCountry>
and from southern
<collectingCountry id="F3377601987A5A78D83FFA58D0A3FA0D" box="[606,694,1491,1517]" name="Nigeria" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="F3377601987A5A78D8BCFA58D13BFA0D" box="[733,814,1491,1517]" name="Gabon" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Gabon</collectingCountry>
, and from north-central
<collectingCountry id="F3377601987A5A78DE2EFA58D680FA0D" box="[1103,1173,1491,1517]" name="Benin" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Benin</collectingCountry>
to central
<collectingCountry id="F3377601987A5A78DF74FA58D77AFA0E" box="[1301,1391,1491,1518]" name="Nigeria" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
) and in the eastern rainforest-savanna mosaic in northeastern
<collectingCountry id="F3377601987A5A78D9EDFA7CD1DEF9F1" box="[908,971,1527,1553]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">DRC</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3377601987A5A78D9B9FA7DD626F9F0" box="[984,1075,1526,1552]" name="Uganda" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Uganda</collectingCountry>
and western
<collectingCountry id="F3377601987A5A78DEB3FA7CD737F9F1" box="[1234,1314,1527,1553]" name="Kenya" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Kenya</collectingCountry>
. Based on additional material mentioned in
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B60987A5A78D807F991D153F9D5" author="ACR" box="[614,838,1562,1589]" firstAuthor="ACR" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" refId="ref254905" refString="ACR. 2016. African Chiroptera Report. AfricanBats, Pretoria. Available from http: // www. africanbats. org / index. php / publications / africa-chiroptera-report [accessed 28 Sep. 2017]." type="url" year="2016">ACR (2016: 1276)</bibRefCitation>
, our distribution map covers a more continuous area from
<collectingCountry id="F3377601987A5A78DB54F9B5D387F9B8" box="[309,402,1598,1624]" name="Senegal" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Senegal</collectingCountry>
to western
<collectingCountry id="F3377601987A5A78D87BF9B5D07FF9B8" box="[538,618,1598,1624]" name="Kenya" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Kenya</collectingCountry>
, with a small gap at the
<collectingCountry id="F3377601987A5A78D9E4F9B5D1E2F9B8" box="[901,1015,1598,1624]" name="Benin" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Dahomey</collectingCountry>
Gap in western Africa. The map also shows that it could occur over almost the entire northern half of the
<collectingCountry id="F3377601987A5A78DE6BF9E9D65CF99C" box="[1034,1097,1634,1660]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">DRC</collectingCountry>
, with the exception of the central part.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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