149 lines
16 KiB
XML
149 lines
16 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="244ABF949310F77DEF1A6D6C30F63983">The bats of the Congo and of Rwanda and Burundi revisited (Mammalia: Chiroptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5D32B892480E92715874C184EE8D2D85">Cakenberghe, Victor Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="38C98F280918B854DB694C8F1726A81C">University of Antwerp, Department of Biology, Functional Morphology, Campus Drie Eiken, Universiteitsplein, 1, B- 2610 Antwerpen (Wilrijk), Belgium. & AfricanBats NPC, 357 Botha Ave, Kloofsig, 0157, Republic of South Africa. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 9 A 0 E 1 AF 5 - C 248 - 4648 - 9 D 64 - 443112890346 & Corresponding author: Victor. VanCakenberghe @ uantwerpen. be</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8F3C740DBF079E2A9E4C7ADA54C8F945" type="email">akenberghe@uantwerpen.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E25937AA4746E1834D6EFFB560533FD6">Tungaluna, Guy-Crispin Gembu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1CAD4E4A98698E46ADFA08A088FA2F67">Faculté des Sciences, Université de Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo. & Email: gembuguycrispin @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 2 AE 2 F 96 F-A 138 - 419 B-B 650 - 6 DB 44 D 535 D 14 & Faculté des Sciences, Université de Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo. & Email: prescottmusaba @ yahoo. fr & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 4 C 40421 C- 1 D 84 - 4 BD 1 - A 444 - 360300 ECBEEC</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6F75BDA1E281BEF2090BFE4690304648" type="email">gembuguycrispin@gmail.com&prescottmusaba@yahoo.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="6C8FC551F1A61BE9724CF611464759F3">Akawa, Prescott Musaba</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D3728F1CC7C11164A42E318550839707">Seamark, Ernest</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C4B5AFC636EB26F64AC78CD511563E94">AfricanBats NPC, 357 Botha Ave, Kloofsig, 0157, Republic of South Africa. & Centre for Wildlife Management, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X 20 Hatfield, Pretoria 0028, Republic of South Africa. & Email: ernest. seamark @ africanbats. org & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 60 CA 9 A 1 - D 288 - 468 E-AEEB-D 0 F 136 E 96 F 5 B</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C52DEBA30AFAF5C92A123BE9B44F7349" type="email">ernest.seamark@africanbats.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="5F41B73A20AFF722DFD1EBFB5FD9086D">Verheyen, Erik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5E136F3CC6474AF61E6AC5CB2D25B675">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences - OD Taxonomy and Phylogeny, Vautierstraat 29, 1000 Brussels, Belgium. & University of Antwerp, Department of Biology, Evolutionary Ecology, Campus Drie Eiken, Universiteitsplein 1, B- 2610 Antwerpen (Wilrijk), Belgium. & Email: erik. verheyen @ naturalsciences. be & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 86 B 40463 - E 3 D 9 - 4147 - 9 ED 3 - D 7302 E 0 D 64 B 6</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C4ED11F8878A08E0458AA43EB40E967C" type="email">erik.verheyen@naturalsciences.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="6CD6011AC90FCEFF247C69C4303E6EEC">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A0B3FEAB1F0B06A5E0D9E57F2E990063">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="81AC83BE291B435D3781A6AE62F70811">2017-12-18</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03898787983D5A3FD80CFCD3D155FAEE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3861301" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164362544" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3861301" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03898787983D5A3FD80CFCD3D155FAEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03898787983D5A3FD80CFCD3D155FAEE" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D12983D5A3FD80CFCD3D1D3FC93" ID-CoL="5BJD" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1838" box="[621,966,856,883]" class="Mammalia" family="Megadermatidae" genus="Lavia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B954EA83983D5A3FD80CFCD3D0ECFC92" bold="true" box="[621,761,856,882]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Lavia frons</emphasis>
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(Geoffroy, 1810)
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<figureCitation id="131B2A14983D5A3FD8B9FCF7D137FC77" box="[728,802,892,919]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1931,1957]" captionTargetBox="[233,1353,309,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[225,1363,301,1890]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 14. Distribution maps. A–B. Lavia frons (E. Geoffroy St.-Hilaire, 1810). C–D. Rhinolophus alcyone Temminck, 1852. E–F. Rhinolophus blasii Peters, 1867. A, C, E. Distribution in the CRB area. B, D, F. Pan-African distribution." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3860113" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3860113/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig 14</figureCitation>
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A–B
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<subSubSection id="C33A651A983D5A3FDADCFC3CD155FAEE" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9F3691983D5A3FDADCFC3CD15EFC31" blockId="33.[189,843,951,1013]" box="[189,843,951,978]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D12983D5A3FDADCFC3CD118FC31" ID-CoL="5MNC" authorityName="E. Geoffroy" authorityYear="1810" box="[189,781,951,978]" class="Mammalia" family="Megadermatidae" genus="Megaderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B954EA83983D5A3FDADCFC3CD398FC31" box="[189,397,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Megaderma frons</emphasis>
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E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1810
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</taxonomicName>
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: 192
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.
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<paragraph id="8B9F3691983D5A3FDADCFC50D100FC15" blockId="33.[189,843,951,1013]" box="[189,789,987,1013]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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*
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D12983D5A3FDAB2FC57D104FC15" ID-CoL="5BJD" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1838" box="[211,785,987,1013]" class="Mammalia" family="Megadermatidae" genus="Lavia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B954EA83983D5A3FDAB2FC57D38EFC15" box="[211,411,987,1013]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Lavia frons frons</emphasis>
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(E. Geoffroy St.-Hilaire, 1810)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<paragraph id="8B9F3691983D5A3FDADCFB97D155FAEE" blockId="33.[189,1399,1051,1294]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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In CRB,
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<emphasis id="B954EA83983D5A3FDB4CFB97D3A0FBD6" box="[301,437,1052,1078]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D12983D5A3FDB4CFB97D365FBD5" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1838" box="[301,368,1052,1077]" class="Mammalia" family="Megadermatidae" genus="Lavia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Lavia</taxonomicName>
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frons
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</emphasis>
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is widely distributed along the eastern part of the
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<collectingCountry id="F3377601983D5A3FDE40FB97D675FBD6" box="[1057,1120,1052,1078]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">DRC</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3377601983D5A3FDE0EFB90D6DAFBD5" box="[1135,1231,1051,1077]" name="Rwanda" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F3377601983D5A3FDF6EFB90D766FBD5" box="[1295,1395,1051,1077]" name="Burundi" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Burundi</collectingCountry>
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. The records from the western part of the
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<collectingCountry id="F3377601983D5A3FD8D5FBCBD0E5FBBA" box="[692,752,1088,1114]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">DRC</collectingCountry>
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are more patchy and were all previously reported by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B60983D5A3FDADCFBEFD3F7FB9E" author="Hayman" box="[189,482,1123,1150]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hayman" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref265860" refString="Hayman R. W., Misonne X. & Verheyen W. N. 1966. The bats of the Congo and of Rwanda and Burundi. Annalen van het Koninklijk Museum voor Midden Afrika, Zoologische Wetenschappen, Ser. 8, 154: 1 - 105." type="journal article" year="1966">
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Hayman
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<emphasis id="B954EA83983D5A3FDB48FBEFD370FB9D" box="[297,357,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
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(1966: 37
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</bibRefCitation>
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, map 35). Its Pan-African distribution stretches in a band between
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<geoCoordinate id="EE145056983D5A3FDE9CFBE8D756FB9E" box="[1277,1347,1123,1150]" degrees="15" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="55555" value="15.0">15° N</geoCoordinate>
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and
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<geoCoordinate id="EE145056983D5A3FDADCFB03D317FB42" box="[189,258,1160,1186]" degrees="10" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="55555" value="-10.0">10° S</geoCoordinate>
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, where it occurs in the woodland savanna zones from West Africa to eastern Africa, in coastal mosaic, open degraded riverine forests in the Rainforest BZ of the central
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<collectingCountry id="F3377601983D5A3FDE59FB27D693FB26" box="[1080,1158,1196,1222]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Congo</collectingCountry>
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Basin, East African Coastal Forest Mosaic and miombo woodland. In arid areas, it is found in bush country surrounding lakes, marshes and along rivers (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B60983D5A3FD85DFB78D121FAEE" author="Happold" box="[572,820,1267,1294]" firstAuthor="Happold" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="406 - 408" refId="ref263394" refString="Happold M. 2013 o. Lavia frons Yellow-winged Bat. In: Happold M. & Happold D. (eds) Mammals of Africa Volume IV. Hedgehogs, Shrews and Bats: 406 - 408. Bloomsbury Publishing, London." type="book chapter" year="2013" yearSuffix="o">Happold 2013o: 407</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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