221 lines
26 KiB
XML
221 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="04BE8FB80297686311B1D0C0C238C569" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4021.4.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a35584a2-d636-4f5f-9b89-0118aa9f9f70" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="243522" ID-ZooBank="9D1BCE6A-CF59-4BBC-A190-12C86277A9BD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461277904123" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pereira, Thalles Platiny Lavinscky, Delabie, Jacques Hubert Charles & Bravo, Freddy" docDate="2015" docId="03F787ECB654FFEF62C9A916FB8DFE80" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04021p590.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4021 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudacteon plowesi Pereira, Delabie & Bravo, 2015, new spec." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="590" masterDocId="FFCEFF94B657FFEA625EAC23FFDBFFDC" masterDocTitle="New species and records of Pseudacteon Coquillett, 1907 (Diptera, Phoridae), parasitoids of the fire ant Solenopsis geminata group (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="590" masterPageNumber="585" pageNumber="588" updateTime="1698613399284" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="5FDA33B9EE912BE31F726CCC7938E65A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7FC9044D4B7A2E188B4BC8BDDFEFBAAC">
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<mods:title id="6B0E3138D717FDCFAEFAEEE907A1120E">New species and records of Pseudacteon Coquillett, 1907 (Diptera, Phoridae), parasitoids of the fire ant Solenopsis geminata group (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="850BA506231A07C7AC31E5580B52A715" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B8E7152D0954CAE23A349A91F5328911">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F09A9DB813F7928C84A424D79F47BBB4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A3DA5BDE06ADDE92B79E5B608DCE34D7">Pereira, Thalles Platiny Lavinscky</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="55BAC522D27B93D254CF7F3A72D158E4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="203D3466A62FAAEAE2C925F94BF44C8F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6342FC11F25341F707D234178CFC6DA0">Delabie, Jacques Hubert Charles</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0C56E5DFD085F2BF9A505D5615707CC9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F5DAF894E8A9B505355F05C0E7FDCB58">
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<mods:roleTerm id="79E0FC607E3C9C794B33A061344D979D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="79A4A491502FBCF78CBA645329411526">Bravo, Freddy</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="601B93D2104FCC309B7700979A3CA128">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="E6D93C3CC980409F8224F22A71C878F5">
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<mods:title id="997867EEFF2BED1CF2D792033A2A0D18">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="EA21802C2D758EDB5FD3F5E88167AFA0">
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<mods:date id="67439997AA21B8844546F51E69FA20C6">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="ED4A17829E63FB1189E8D1CEA24E45B5" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E134CD29BBEA22F5A4957A7A155C5FA9">4021</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="4282A7A3065837415D844935E8292CE1" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="12BA54511461967921C3D0BDE1051835">4</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="FA889250FB52575DAC09A16B4194C982">590</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="CD9E112998C99430D7E29C953F12A4AD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="722CAC6C5D17816B8228047EB58CF5FE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4021.4.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E4C9EA4586C3C6C21C6C51A78A279C7A" type="GBIF-Dataset">a35584a2-d636-4f5f-9b89-0118aa9f9f70</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F3D22C9252F3DF556407857B8472C3CB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A71C659175E51706F2C2645EF828A45E" type="Zenodo-Dep">243522</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B6EAF9487C555E0EBD237EEDD48DD0CD" type="ZooBank">9D1BCE6A-CF59-4BBC-A190-12C86277A9BD</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F787ECB654FFEF62C9A916FB8DFE80" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6097623" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119640000" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6097623" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787ECB654FFEF62C9A916FB8DFE80" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F787ECB654FFEF62C9A916FB8DFE80" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="590" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
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<subSubSection id="C3446571B654FFE962C9A916FEEFFAB3" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE136FAB654FFE962C9A916FDD5FA93" blockId="3.[151,526,1333,1391]" box="[151,526,1333,1359]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
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<heading id="D0A98196B654FFE962C9A916FDD5FA93" bold="true" box="[151,526,1333,1359]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B654FFE962C9A916FDD5FA93" bold="true" box="[151,526,1333,1359]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D79B654FFE962C9A916FE4AFA93" box="[151,401,1333,1359]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Pseudacteon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plowesi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B654FFE962C9A916FE4AFA93" bold="true" box="[151,401,1333,1359]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Pseudacteon plowesi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2195793B654FFE963C6A916FDD5FA93" box="[408,526,1333,1359]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" rank="species">new spec.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE136FAB654FFE962C9A97BFEEFFAB3" blockId="3.[151,526,1333,1391]" box="[151,308,1368,1391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13652A7FB654FFE962C0A97BFEF6FAB3" box="[158,301,1368,1391]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,258,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[170,1413,443,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,379,1828]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 14. Pseudacteon plowesi new spec. 8. Head with emphasis on antennae and forehead. 9. Wing. 10. Ovipositor dorsal view (dashed long—stylet, dashed short—oviduct). 11. Palpus. 12. Tergite VI. 13. Sternite VI. 14. Ovipositor side view (DP dorsal plate, VP – ventral plate, dashed long—stylet); Scale bars equivalent to 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243524/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Figures 8–14</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3446571B654FFE962C9A9BEFE19FA25" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE136FAB654FFE962C9A9BEFE19FA25" blockId="3.[151,1436,1437,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
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<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B654FFE962C9A9BEFEDFFA68" bold="true" box="[151,260,1437,1460]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Arched bilobed oviscape dark brown/black, with two plates, dorsal and ventral plates, anteriorly fused, dorsal plate (DP) projection exceeding the ventral plate (VP), VP with deep shagreen mostly along inner half and fine shagreen along anterior outer margin.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3446571B654FFE96299AA26FA8AF9E3" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE136FAB654FFE96299AA26FA8AF9E3" blockId="3.[151,1436,1437,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
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<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B654FFE96299AA26FE7CF9C0" bold="true" box="[199,423,1541,1564]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54E58858B654FFE963F1AA26FDC9F9C0" box="[431,530,1541,1564]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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♀:
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<collectingCountry id="F349766AB654FFE96060AA26FD78F9C0" box="[574,675,1541,1564]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B654FFE960F0AA26FD2AF9C0" bold="true" box="[686,753,1541,1564]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Bahia</emphasis>
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: Ilhéus (Farm
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<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B654FFE961CDAA26FBFEF9C0" box="[915,1061,1541,1564]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
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Mãe da
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<collectingCountry id="F349766AB654FFE961B3AA26FBFEF9C0" box="[1005,1061,1541,1564]" name="Malta" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Mata</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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, 14 ° 49 '59.89' 'S,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6A503DB654FFE966A0AA26FF68F9E3" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" precision="1" value="-39.09841">39 ° 5' 54.28 '' W</geoCoordinate>
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), 0
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<date id="FFE0103AB654FFE96289AA0BFE85F9E3" box="[215,350,1576,1599]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" value="2013-06-01">1 / VI / 2013</date>
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, TPL Pereira
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<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B654FFE963AFAA0BFDCAF9E3" box="[497,529,1576,1599]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">leg</emphasis>
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. (
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<collectionCode id="ED4FAE3FB654FFE96078AA04FDAAF9E3" box="[550,625,1575,1599]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">MZFS</collectionCode>
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). 3
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<typeStatus id="54E58858B654FFE960C9AA0BFD26F99C" box="[663,765,1576,1600]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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♀, the same locality and collector as
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<typeStatus id="54E58858B654FFE966D1AA04FB37F9E3" box="[1167,1260,1575,1599]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED4FAE3FB654FFE966A4AA04FA9EF9E3" box="[1274,1349,1575,1599]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">MZFS</collectionCode>
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);
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3446571B654FFEE6299AA69FEA4FF33" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="589" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE136FAB654FFEE6299AA69FE5BFF13" blockId="3.[151,1436,1437,2017]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1435,152,308]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="589" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
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<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B654FFE96299AA69FE89F9BD" bold="true" box="[199,338,1610,1633]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Description.</emphasis>
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Female. Body length
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<quantity id="4CA69B1FB654FFE96007AA69FD04F9BD" box="[601,735,1610,1633]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" unit="mm" value="1.55" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.6 mm</quantity>
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(n= 4).
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<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B654FFE96114AA69FC55F9BD" bold="true" box="[842,910,1610,1633]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Head.</emphasis>
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Frons dark, one pair of supra–antennal setae proclinate, positioned in same horizontal line as the first two setae, with 2–4–4–4 setae, in row two, setae of center are smaller, also presence of micro setae on the frons. Antenna with flagellomere 1 flattened oval with arista larger than flagellomere 1 (
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<figureCitation id="13652A7FB654FFE96319AA89FE57F91D" box="[327,396,1706,1729]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,258,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[170,1413,443,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,379,1828]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 14. Pseudacteon plowesi new spec. 8. Head with emphasis on antennae and forehead. 9. Wing. 10. Ovipositor dorsal view (dashed long—stylet, dashed short—oviduct). 11. Palpus. 12. Tergite VI. 13. Sternite VI. 14. Ovipositor side view (DP dorsal plate, VP – ventral plate, dashed long—stylet); Scale bars equivalent to 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243524/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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). Palpus yellow with one larger differentiated apical setae and another five smaller (
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<figureCitation id="13652A7FB654FFE96762AA89FA55F91D" box="[1340,1422,1706,1729]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,258,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[170,1413,443,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,379,1828]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 14. Pseudacteon plowesi new spec. 8. Head with emphasis on antennae and forehead. 9. Wing. 10. Ovipositor dorsal view (dashed long—stylet, dashed short—oviduct). 11. Palpus. 12. Tergite VI. 13. Sternite VI. 14. Ovipositor side view (DP dorsal plate, VP – ventral plate, dashed long—stylet); Scale bars equivalent to 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243524/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B654FFE962C9AAE9FF30F93D" bold="true" box="[151,235,1738,1761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Scutellum with four setae, posterior twice length of anterior.
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<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B654FFE961D6AAE9FC16F93D" bold="true" box="[904,973,1738,1761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Wing.</emphasis>
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Length 1.0–
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<quantity id="4CA69B1FB654FFE96609AAE9FB71F93D" box="[1111,1194,1738,1761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity id="4CA69B1FB654FFE966A4AAE9FA43F93D" box="[1274,1432,1738,1761]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" metricValueMax="6.8" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" unit="mm" value="0.59" valueMax="0.68" valueMin="0.5">0.50–0.68 mm</quantity>
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, costal vein
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<quantity id="4CA69B1FB654FFE96351AAC9FE71F8DD" box="[271,426,1770,1793]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" unit="mm" value="0.51" valueMax="0.58" valueMin="0.44">0.44–0.58 mm</quantity>
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(n= 4) with 14 pairs of short setae length
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<quantity id="4CA69B1FB654FFE9613AAAC9FC64F8DD" box="[868,959,1770,1793]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" unit="mm" value="0.02">0.02mm</quantity>
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, vein A1 + CuA2 present, some very hyaline
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<typeStatus id="54E58858B654FFE962C9AB29FEDAF8FD" box="[151,257,1802,1825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
. Anterior basal region of wing with four setae (
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<figureCitation id="13652A7FB654FFE960AAAB29FCEEF8FD" box="[756,821,1802,1825]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,258,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[170,1413,443,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,379,1828]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 14. Pseudacteon plowesi new spec. 8. Head with emphasis on antennae and forehead. 9. Wing. 10. Ovipositor dorsal view (dashed long—stylet, dashed short—oviduct). 11. Palpus. 12. Tergite VI. 13. Sternite VI. 14. Ovipositor side view (DP dorsal plate, VP – ventral plate, dashed long—stylet); Scale bars equivalent to 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243524/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B654FFE96116AB29FC65F8FD" bold="true" box="[840,958,1802,1825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Abdomen.</emphasis>
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First abdominal segment shorter than others, tergite VI (
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<figureCitation id="13652A7FB654FFE96353AB09FE80F89D" box="[269,347,1834,1857]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,258,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[170,1413,443,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,379,1828]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 14. Pseudacteon plowesi new spec. 8. Head with emphasis on antennae and forehead. 9. Wing. 10. Ovipositor dorsal view (dashed long—stylet, dashed short—oviduct). 11. Palpus. 12. Tergite VI. 13. Sternite VI. 14. Ovipositor side view (DP dorsal plate, VP – ventral plate, dashed long—stylet); Scale bars equivalent to 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243524/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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) with nine pairs of bristles in posterior region. Sternite VI sclerotized (
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<figureCitation id="13652A7FB654FFE96607AB09FB7CF89D" box="[1113,1191,1834,1857]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,258,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[170,1413,443,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,379,1828]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 14. Pseudacteon plowesi new spec. 8. Head with emphasis on antennae and forehead. 9. Wing. 10. Ovipositor dorsal view (dashed long—stylet, dashed short—oviduct). 11. Palpus. 12. Tergite VI. 13. Sternite VI. 14. Ovipositor side view (DP dorsal plate, VP – ventral plate, dashed long—stylet); Scale bars equivalent to 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243524/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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) having rounded base, with 11 pairs of bristles, the two central pairs longer than the others.
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<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B654FFE96120AB69FC37F8BD" bold="true" box="[894,1004,1866,1889]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Oviscape.</emphasis>
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Dark brown/black ranging from
|
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<quantity id="4CA69B1FB654FFE9670EAB69FF2DF85D" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6499999999999995" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" unit="mm" value="0.46499999999999997" valueMax="0.51" valueMin="0.42">0.42 to 0.51 mm</quantity>
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long, outside width
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<quantity id="4CA69B1FB654FFE9638CAB49FD58F85D" box="[466,643,1898,1921]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" unit="mm" value="0.265" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.23">0.23 to 0.30 mm</quantity>
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and gap between the lobes ranging from
|
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<quantity id="4CA69B1FB654FFE96661AB49FB34F85D" box="[1087,1263,1898,1921]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" unit="mm" value="0.075" valueMax="0.09" valueMin="0.06">0.06 to 0.09 mm</quantity>
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(n= 4). Bilobed and arched, with two plates, dorsal and ventral anteriorly fused. DP exceeding VP in lower end, inner margin curved. Tip rounded the DP, extending just beyond the VP (the same structure can be observed before mounted on a slide). Internal base with three pairs of setae. At top of arc, presence of two pairs of setae. Between the plates is an opening through which passes over the stylet (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A7FB653FFEE63BCACBBFDBBFF73" box="[482,608,152,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,258,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[170,1413,443,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,379,1828]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 14. Pseudacteon plowesi new spec. 8. Head with emphasis on antennae and forehead. 9. Wing. 10. Ovipositor dorsal view (dashed long—stylet, dashed short—oviduct). 11. Palpus. 12. Tergite VI. 13. Sternite VI. 14. Ovipositor side view (DP dorsal plate, VP – ventral plate, dashed long—stylet); Scale bars equivalent to 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243524/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Fig. 10, 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). VP with deep shagreen mostly along inner half and fine shagreen along anterior outer margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136FAB653FFEE6299ACFBFEA4FF33" blockId="4.[151,1435,152,308]" box="[199,383,216,239]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B653FFEE6299ACFBFEDCFF33" bold="true" box="[199,263,216,239]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446571B653FFEE6299ACD9FAF5FECD" box="[199,1326,250,273]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136FAB653FFEE6299ACD9FAF5FECD" blockId="4.[151,1435,152,308]" box="[199,1326,250,273]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B653FFEE6299ACD9FE9BFECD" bold="true" box="[199,320,250,273]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. Named for Dr. Rob Plowes, for his extensive studies on the taxonomy of genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D79B653FFEE66C1ACD9FAFCFECD" box="[1183,1319,250,273]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Pseudacteon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B653FFEE66C1ACD9FAFCFECD" box="[1183,1319,250,273]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Pseudacteon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446571B653FFEE6299AD3EFDC8FEE8" box="[199,531,285,308]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136FAB653FFEE6299AD3EFDC8FEE8" blockId="4.[151,1435,152,308]" box="[199,531,285,308]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B653FFEE6299AD3EFE82FEE8" bold="true" box="[199,345,285,308]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F349766AB653FFEE6301AD3EFE1FFEE8" box="[351,452,285,308]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Bahia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF216672B653FFEE62C9AB70FC48F87F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243524/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="589" targetBox="[170,1413,443,1819]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136FAB653FFEE62C9AB70FC48F87F" blockId="4.[151,1436,1875,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B653FFEE62C9AB70FE9BF8B5" bold="true" box="[151,320,1875,1897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">FIGURES 8–14.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D79B653FFEE6319AB77FDC9F8B5" box="[327,530,1876,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Pseudacteon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plowesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B653FFEE6319AB77FDC9F8B5" box="[327,530,1876,1897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="589">Pseudacteon plowesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2195793B653FFEE6044AB77FDA1F8B5" box="[538,634,1876,1897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="589" rank="species">new spec.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
8. Head with emphasis on antennae and forehead. 9. Wing. 10. Ovipositor dorsal view (dashed long—stylet, dashed short—oviduct). 11. Palpus. 12. Tergite VI. 13. Sternite VI. 14. Ovipositor side view (DP dorsal plate, VP– ventral plate, dashed long—stylet); Scale bars equivalent to 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446571B652FFEF6299ACBBFB8DFE80" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136FAB652FFEF6299ACBBFEDCFEE5" blockId="5.[151,1436,152,348]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B652FFEF6299ACBBFEEEFF73" bold="true" box="[199,309,152,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is included in the species group proposed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B0BB652FFEF61F6ACBBFB58FF73" box="[936,1155,152,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" refString="Plowes, R. M., Lebrun, E. G., Brown, B. V. & Gilbert, L. E., (2009) A Review of Pseudacteon (Diptera: Phoridae) that parasitize ants of the Solenopsis geminate complex (hymenoptera: Formicidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 102 (no. 6), 937 - 958. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1603 / 008.102.0604" type="journal article">
|
||
Plowes
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B652FFEF61A2ACBBFBE8FF73" box="[1020,1075,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2009)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, which aggregates species that have bilobed arched oviscapes. Larger species (
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B1FB652FFEF6087AC99FC85FF0D" box="[729,862,186,209]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" unit="mm" value="1.55" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
body length). Within this group the new species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D79B652FFEF635AACFEFD16FF28" authority="Plowes et al. 2009" authorityName="Plowes et al." authorityYear="2009" box="[260,717,221,244]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Pseudacteon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amuletum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B652FFEF635AACFEFE27FF28" box="[260,508,221,244]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">Pseudacteon amuletum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B0BB652FFEF605AACFEFD16FF28" author="Plowes" box="[516,717,221,244]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" refString="Plowes, R. M., Lebrun, E. G., Brown, B. V. & Gilbert, L. E., (2009) A Review of Pseudacteon (Diptera: Phoridae) that parasitize ants of the Solenopsis geminate complex (hymenoptera: Formicidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 102 (no. 6), 937 - 958. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1603 / 008.102.0604" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Plowes
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B652FFEF6006ACFEFD55FF28" box="[600,654,221,244]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D79B652FFEF615CACFEFCB5FF28" box="[770,878,221,244]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Pseudacteon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plowesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B652FFEF615CACFEFCB5FF28" box="[770,878,221,244]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">P. plowesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs with the dorsal plate exceeding ventral plate and with deep shagreen mostly along inner half and fine shagreen along anterior outer margin, which does not occur in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D79B652FFEF67D6AD23FEDBFEE5" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Pseudacteon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amuletum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B652FFEF67D6AD23FEDBFEE5" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">P. amuletum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136FAB652FFEF6299AD66FB8DFE80" blockId="5.[151,1436,152,348]" box="[199,1110,325,348]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B652FFEF6299AD66FE45FE80" bold="true" box="[199,414,325,348]" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">Field observations.</emphasis>
|
||
The specimens were found associated with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D79B652FFEF612AAD66FB94FE80" box="[884,1103,325,348]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Solenopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geminata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAE8B652FFEF612AAD66FB94FE80" box="[884,1103,325,348]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="590">Solenopsis geminata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |