treatments-xml/data/03/F7/87/03F787B565225F0F88A9FB4AFD84FD14.xml
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<document id="6A1506CBEADFFC2FB6AF833FA1AAF39E" ID-CLB-Dataset="276131" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2012.707240" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1ee471b0-aef3-43f2-98fb-a60802490e74" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5200545" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628911929894" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Joharchi, Omid, Halliday, Bruce &amp; Saboori, Alireza" docDate="2012" docId="03F787B565225F0F88A9FB4AFD84FD14" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.46.31-32.1999-2018.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 46 (31 - 32)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2012.707240" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DE8A86AD4006EFA56F95B2AAEFBF2813.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="DE8A86AD4006EFA56F95B2AAEFBF2813" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Laelaspis Berlese" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="2001" masterDocId="FFCEFFCD65215F0B8941FFB2FFB6FF96" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Laelaspis Berlese from Iran (Acari: Laelapidae), with a review of the species occurring in the Western Palaearctic Region" masterLastPageNumber="2018" masterPageNumber="1999" pageNumber="2000" updateTime="1699084505657" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E3A67584E74C1537C072D2D16640887C">Three new species of Laelaspis Berlese from Iran (Acari: Laelapidae), with a review of the species occurring in the Western Palaearctic Region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="40678664C4BBADED08B9C62D60CD9F68">Joharchi, Omid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6FFA8EC4B6095F8B17910404A606A4F2">Halliday, Bruce</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B6A5368A97A4A5B4382D78267F1540C2">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03F787B565225F0F88A9FB4AFD84FD14" ID-GBIF-Taxon="217223922" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787B565225F0F88A9FB4AFD84FD14" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F787B565225F0F88A9FB4AFD84FD14" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="2001" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000">
<subSubSection id="C344652865225F0888A9FB4AFD40FA86" box="[488,758,1272,1296]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE136A365225F0888A9FB4AFD40FA86" blockId="3.[488,758,1272,1296]" box="[488,758,1272,1296]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000">
<heading id="D0A981CF65225F0888A9FB4AFD40FA86" box="[488,758,1272,1296]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000" reason="7">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D2065225F088B76FB4AFD40FA86" authority="Berlese" authorityName="Berlese" box="[567,758,1272,1296]" class="Arachnida" family="Laelapidae" genus="Laelaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92AEAB165225F088B76FB4AFD29FA86" bold="true" box="[567,671,1272,1296]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000">Laelaspis</emphasis>
Berlese
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</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C344652865225F0889CEFA8AFD98FAC6" box="[143,558,1336,1360]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE136A365225F0889CEFA8AFD98FAC6" blockId="3.[143,558,1336,1360]" box="[143,558,1336,1360]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4E118D65225F0889CEFA8AFD98FAC6" box="[143,558,1336,1360]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000">
<treatmentCitation id="0AFF10B265225F0889CEFA8AFD9DFAC6" author="Berlese A" box="[143,555,1336,1360]" page="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000" year="1903">
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D2065225F0889CEFA8AFD9DFAC6" authority="Berlese, 1903: 13" authorityName="Berlese" authorityPageNumber="13" authorityYear="1903" box="[143,555,1336,1360]" class="Arachnida" family="Laelapidae" genus="Laelaps" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Laelaspis">
<emphasis id="B92AEAB165225F0889CEFA8AFF50FAC6" box="[143,230,1336,1360]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000">Laelaps</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B92AEAB165225F0889B4FA8AFEEBFAC6" box="[245,349,1336,1360]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000">Laelaspis</emphasis>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B5265225F08882CFA8AFD9DFAC6" author="Berlese A" box="[365,555,1336,1360]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000" pagination="12 - 28" refId="ref10088" refString="Berlese A. 1903. Diagnosi di alcuni nuove specie di Acari italiani, mirmecofili e liberi. Zool Anz. 27: 12 - 28." type="journal article" year="1903">Berlese, 1903: 13</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C344652865225F0F89CEFACAFD84FD14" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="2001" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE136A365225F0889CEFACAFC1BFA19" blockId="3.[143,941,1399,1424]" box="[143,941,1399,1424]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000">
<typeStatus id="54E5880165225F0889CEFACAFF70FA06" box="[143,198,1400,1424]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000">Type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D2065225F088860FACAFD2EFA19" authority="Koch, 1839" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1839" box="[289,664,1399,1424]" class="Arachnida" family="Laelapidae" genus="Laelaps" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astronomicus">
<emphasis id="B92AEAB165225F088860FACAFDB8FA06" box="[289,526,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000">Laelaps astronomicus</emphasis>
Koch, 1839
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, by original designation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136A365225F0889CEFA7FFF4DFA72" blockId="3.[143,251,1485,1508]" box="[143,251,1485,1508]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000">
<emphasis id="B92AEAB165225F0889CEFA7FFF4DFA72" box="[143,251,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136A365225F0889CEFA46FBF9F9DA" blockId="3.[143,1103,1524,1612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000">
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D2065225F0889CEFA46FEBDF99A" authorityName="A.Berlese" authorityYear="1892" box="[143,267,1524,1548]" class="Arachnida" family="Laelapidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="3" pageNumber="2000" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Laelapidae</taxonomicName>
with a two-tined palp tarsal claw; genital shield wide, strongly expanded posterior to coxae IV, with characteristic ornamentation including two distinct Λ- shaped lines. Pre-sternal shield usually absent. Genu IV with nine setae including
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136A365255F0F8992FF1AFBD7FF49" blockId="4.[211,1171,167,223]" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001">one ventral seta. Dorsal shield setae smooth or slightly serrated, sometimes with paired Zx setae between J and Z series setae, and sometimes also with unpaired Jx setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136A365255F0F8992FE97FE17FEAA" blockId="4.[211,417,292,316]" box="[211,417,292,316]" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001">
<emphasis id="B92AEAB165255F0F8992FE97FE17FEAA" box="[211,417,292,316]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001">Notes on the genus</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136A365255F0F8992FEFEFD84FD14" blockId="4.[211,1172,331,642]" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001">
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D2065255F0F8992FEFEFE8DFEF2" box="[211,315,332,356]" class="Arachnida" family="Laelapidae" genus="Laelaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92AEAB165255F0F8992FEFEFE8DFEF2" box="[211,315,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001">Laelaspis</emphasis>
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belongs to a group of genera of
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D2065255F0F8BE7FEF9FC94FEF5" authorityName="A.Berlese" authorityYear="1892" box="[678,802,331,355]" class="Arachnida" family="Laelapidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Laelapidae</taxonomicName>
in which the genital shield of the female is greatly expanded, so that its posterior margin abuts the anal shield and its lateral margins extend outward behind coxae IV. The expanded genito-ventral shield in these genera captures at least two pairs of ventral setae in addition to the genital setae.
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D2065255F0F8858FE79FE37FE75" box="[281,385,459,483]" class="Arachnida" family="Laelapidae" genus="Laelaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92AEAB165255F0F8858FE79FE37FE75" box="[281,385,459,483]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001">Laelaspis</emphasis>
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is distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D2065255F0F8B3FFE79FCAFFE75" authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1916" box="[638,793,459,483]" class="Arachnida" family="Laelapidae" genus="Gymnolaelaps" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92AEAB165255F0F8B3FFE79FCAFFE75" box="[638,793,459,483]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001">Gymnolaelaps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its two-tined palp tarsal claw, the absence of pre-sternal shields, and the presence of two distinct Λ- shaped lines on the genital shield.
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D2065255F0F88E1FDB9FDBEFDB5" box="[416,520,523,547]" class="Arachnida" family="Laelapidae" genus="Laelaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92AEAB165255F0F88E1FDB9FDBEFDB5" box="[416,520,523,547]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001">Laelaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D2065255F0F8BDAFDB9FCFBFDB5" authorityName="Oudemans" authorityYear="1902" box="[667,845,523,547]" class="Arachnida" family="Laelapidae" genus="Pseudoparasitus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92AEAB165255F0F8BDAFDB9FCFBFDB5" box="[667,845,523,547]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001">Pseudoparasitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D2065255F0F8AF5FDB9FBD0FDB5" authorityName="Oudemans" authorityYear="1902" box="[948,1126,523,547]" class="Arachnida" family="Laelapidae" genus="Pseudoparasitus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92AEAB165255F0F8AF5FDB9FBD0FDB5" box="[948,1126,523,547]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001">Pseudoparasitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has at least two pairs of setae on the surface of the genital shield, well separated from the edges of the shield, whereas all the genital setae of
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D2065255F0F8A4BFDF9FCC4FDF5" box="[778,882,587,611]" class="Arachnida" family="Laelapidae" genus="Laelaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92AEAB165255F0F8A4BFDF9FCC4FDF5" box="[778,882,587,611]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001">Laelaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D2065255F0F8AEBFDF9FBF3FDF5" authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1916" box="[938,1093,587,611]" class="Arachnida" family="Laelapidae" genus="Gymnolaelaps" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92AEAB165255F0F8AEBFDF9FBF3FDF5" box="[938,1093,587,611]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="2001">Gymnolaelaps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are on the extreme edges of the shield.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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