treatments-xml/data/03/F7/87/03F787B3D451FFDBFF6817ECFDD36C1D.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

658 lines
52 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3789898" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d33a3344-7f9a-4028-8569-2b7643d9b43f" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163794652" ID-ISSN="13132970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3789898" ID-ZooBank="9CACC88D-12A3-4FEC-948E-90365B649BB6" approvalRequired="163" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="3" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="158" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1588012210414" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="van Nieukerken, Erik, Laštůvka, Aleš &amp; Laštůvka, Zdeněk" docDate="2010" docId="03F787B3D451FFDBFF6817ECFDD36C1D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2128.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 32 (32)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@3c5ded30" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Ectoedemia (Ectoedemia) suberis" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFCEFFCBD44CFFC4FFE41275FFCD693A" masterDocTitle="Western Palaearctic Ectoedemia (Zimmermannia) Hering and Ectoedemia Busck s. str. (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae): five new species and new data on distribution, hostplants and recognition" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1643558219303" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Western Palaearctic Ectoedemia (Zimmermannia) Hering and Ectoedemia Busck s. str. (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae): five new species and new data on distribution, hostplants and recognition</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>van Nieukerken, Erik</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Laštůvka, Aleš</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Mendel University of Agriculture &amp; Forestry, Brno ,, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Laštůvka, Zdeněk</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Mendel University of Agriculture &amp; Forestry, Brno ,, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2010-01-08</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>32</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>32</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>82</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.32.282</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">d33a3344-7f9a-4028-8569-2b7643d9b43f</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">13132970</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576594</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">9CACC88D-12A3-4FEC-948E-90365B649BB6</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3789898" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163794652" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3789898" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787B3D451FFDBFF6817ECFDD36C1D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F787B3D451FFDBFF6817ECFDD36C1D" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="29.[140,652,1433,1495]" box="[140,652,1433,1461]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<heading box="[140,652,1433,1461]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="3">
<taxonomicName authority="(Stainton)" baseAuthorityName="Stainton" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[140,652,1433,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suberis" subGenus="Ectoedemia">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,530,1433,1460]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Ectoedemia (Ectoedemia) suberis</emphasis>
(Stainton)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="29.[140,652,1433,1495]" box="[140,309,1469,1495]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs 33, 34, 48</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="29.[140,1108,1539,1672]" lastBlockId="30.[140,1108,167,1108]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,266,1539,1565]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis box="[140,262,1539,1565]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Male
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Stainton" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[337,539,1539,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suberis">
<emphasis box="[337,539,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Ectoedemia suberis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is separated from the four following species by the completely white androconial field on the hindwing, surrounding a white hair-pencil, and scales not reaching the dorsal margin of the hindwing (Figs 33, 34).
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Groschke" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[986,1108,1610,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caradjai">
<emphasis box="[986,1108,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">E. caradjai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a basal white streak on the forewing and lacks the androconial field; other similar
<taxonomicName authorityName="Busck" authorityYear="1907" box="[140,263,167,193]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[140,263,167,193]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ectoedemia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(such as
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Soffner" baseAuthorityYear="1942" box="[363,441,167,193]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haraldi">
<emphasis box="[363,441,167,193]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">haraldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) are usually smaller, have fewer antennal segments and have no hairpencil. Females are distinguished from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Nieukerken" authorityYear="1985" box="[654,799,202,228]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andalusiae">
<emphasis box="[654,799,202,228]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E. andalusiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Nieukerken, A. Lastuvka &amp; Z. Lastuvka" authorityYear="2010" box="[813,911,202,228]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heckfordi">
<emphasis box="[813,911,202,228]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">heckfordi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Nieukerken, A. Lastuvka &amp; Z. Lastuvka" authorityYear="2010" box="[966,1075,202,228]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaeolepis">
<emphasis box="[966,1075,202,228]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">phaeolepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the hairy abdominal tip, and from
<taxonomicName authorityName="A. Lastuvka, Z. Lastuvka &amp; Van Nieukerken" authorityYear="2010" box="[542,667,237,263]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hendrikseni">
<emphasis box="[542,667,237,263]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">hendrikseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the larger number of antennal segments. Male genitalia differ from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Nieukerken" authorityYear="1985" box="[519,664,272,298]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andalusiae">
<emphasis box="[519,664,272,298]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E. andalusiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="A. Lastuvka, Z. Lastuvka &amp; Van Nieukerken" authorityYear="2010" box="[721,846,272,298]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hendrikseni">
<emphasis box="[721,846,272,298]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">hendrikseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the very slight basal bump, which is much more distinct in the other species, whereas this bump is virtually absent in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Nieukerken, A. Lastuvka &amp; Z. Lastuvka" authorityYear="2010" box="[301,443,343,369]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaeolepis">
<emphasis box="[301,443,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E. phaeolepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Groschke" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[503,591,343,369]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caradjai">
<emphasis box="[503,591,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">caradjai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 48). See also
<emphasis box="[814,964,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Nieukerken, A. Lastuvka &amp; Z. Lastuvka" authorityYear="2010" box="[814,960,343,369]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaeolepis">E. phaeolepis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Aedeagus at
<quantity box="[140,288,378,404]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="380.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="360.0">360400 µm</quantity>
distinctly longer than in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Nieukerken, A. Lastuvka &amp; Z. Lastuvka" authorityYear="2010" box="[575,716,378,404]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaeolepis">
<emphasis box="[575,716,378,404]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E. phaeolepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Nieukerken" authorityYear="1985" box="[772,887,378,404]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andalusiae">
<emphasis box="[772,887,378,404]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">andalusiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(less than
<quantity box="[1009,1095,378,405]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="350.0">350µm</quantity>
). In female genitalia hard to distinguish from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Nieukerken" authorityYear="1985" box="[644,790,413,439]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andalusiae">
<emphasis box="[644,790,413,439]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E. andalusiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Nieukerken, A. Lastuvka &amp; Z. Lastuvka" authorityYear="2010" box="[831,972,413,439]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaeolepis">
<emphasis box="[831,972,413,439]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E. phaeolepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, apart from slight statistical differences in numbers of setae on anal papillae and number of convolutions in ductus spermathecae (
<quantity box="[532,578,483,509]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Nieukerken" authorityYear="1985" box="[585,700,483,509]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andalusiae">
<emphasis box="[585,700,483,509]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">andalusiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 5.5 in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Nieukerken, A. Lastuvka &amp; Z. Lastuvka" authorityYear="2010" box="[790,888,483,509]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heckfordi">
<emphasis box="[790,888,483,509]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">heckfordi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 4.5 in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Nieukerken, A. Lastuvka &amp; Z. Lastuvka" authorityYear="2010" box="[977,1086,483,509]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaeolepis">
<emphasis box="[977,1086,483,509]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">phaeolepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="30.[140,1108,167,1108]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,283,518,544]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis box="[185,278,518,544]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="1">Biology</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Hostplants: evergreen oaks
<taxonomicName box="[596,729,519,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilex">
<emphasis box="[596,729,519,545]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Quercus ilex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.,
<taxonomicName authority="Lam." authorityName="Lam." box="[773,1005,519,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundifolia">
<emphasis box="[773,937,519,545]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Q. rotundifolia</emphasis>
Lam.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[1016,1107,519,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suber">
<emphasis box="[1016,1107,519,545]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Q. suber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. and
<taxonomicName box="[226,355,554,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coccifera">
<emphasis box="[226,355,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Q. coccifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. and possibly on semi-evergreen oak
<taxonomicName authority="Lam." authorityName="Lam." box="[819,1005,554,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="faginea">
<emphasis box="[819,936,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Q. faginea</emphasis>
Lam.
</taxonomicName>
(vacated mines only) (Van
<bibRefCitation author="Nieukerken EJ van" box="[351,551,589,616]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref40227" refString="Nieukerken EJ van (1985) A taxonomic revision of the western Palaearctic species of the subgenera Zimmermannia Hering and Ectoedemia Busck s. str. (Lepidoptera, Nepticulidae), with notes on their phylogeny. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 128: 1 - 164. http: // www. repository. naturalis. nl / record / 227179" type="journal article" year="1985">Nieukerken 1985</bibRefCitation>
;Van
<bibRefCitation author="Nieukerken EJ van &amp; Lastuvka A &amp; Lastuvka Z" box="[614,898,589,616]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="211 - 260" refId="ref40878" refString="Nieukerken EJ van, Lastuvka A, Lastuvka Z (2004 a) Annotated catalogue of the Nepticulidae and Opostegidae (Lepidoptera: Nepticuloidea) of the Iberian Peninsula. SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterologia 32: 211 - 260. http: // redalyc. uaemex. mx / src / inicio / ArtPdfRed. jsp? iCve = 45512710 &amp; iCveNum = 9283." type="journal article" year="2004">Nieukerken et al. 2004a</bibRefCitation>
; 2006). Mine not separable from the similar mines on evergreen oaks of
<emphasis box="[779,1055,624,650]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Nieukerken" authorityYear="1985" box="[779,932,624,650]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andalusiae">E. andalusiae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Nieukerken, A. Lastuvka &amp; Z. Lastuvka" authorityYear="2010" box="[946,1055,624,650]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaeolepis">phaeolepis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="A. Lastuvka, Z. Lastuvka &amp; Van Nieukerken" authorityYear="2010" box="[140,265,659,685]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hendrikseni">
<emphasis box="[140,265,659,685]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">hendrikseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but on
<taxonomicName box="[359,484,660,686]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coccifera">
<emphasis box="[359,484,660,686]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Q. coccifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Nieukerken" authorityYear="1985" box="[498,643,659,685]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andalusiae">
<emphasis box="[498,643,659,685]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E. andalusiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is more often found than
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Stainton" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[935,1007,659,685]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suberis">
<emphasis box="[935,1007,659,685]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">suberis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Univoltine, with larvae from January (Algarve, Andalusia) to late April (Spanish mountains,
<collectingCountry box="[140,217,730,756]" name="France" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">France</collectingCountry>
) and adults flying from July to October.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="30.[140,1108,167,1108]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,344,765,791]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis box="[185,336,765,791]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="1">Distribution</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Earlier records from
<collectingCountry box="[578,664,765,791]" name="Tunisia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
, based on leafmines only, are confirmed by the record of reared adults below. Given the fact that the closely related
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName authorityName="A. Lastuvka, Z. Lastuvka &amp; Van Nieukerken" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hendrikseni">E. hendrikseni</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Nieukerken" authorityYear="1985" box="[196,344,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andalusiae">E. andalusiae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Nieukerken, A. Lastuvka &amp; Z. Lastuvka" authorityYear="2010" box="[404,545,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaeolepis">
<emphasis box="[404,545,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E. phaeolepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cannot be separated by their mines, the previous records from
<collectingCountry box="[290,369,871,897]" name="Algeria" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Algeria</collectingCountry>
on the basis of their leafmines (Van
<bibRefCitation author="Nieukerken EJ van" box="[782,983,870,897]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref40227" refString="Nieukerken EJ van (1985) A taxonomic revision of the western Palaearctic species of the subgenera Zimmermannia Hering and Ectoedemia Busck s. str. (Lepidoptera, Nepticulidae), with notes on their phylogeny. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 128: 1 - 164. http: // www. repository. naturalis. nl / record / 227179" type="journal article" year="1985">Nieukerken 1985</bibRefCitation>
) should be reconsidered and regarded as doubtful, although in the light of distribution data
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Stainton" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[1035,1107,906,932]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suberis">
<emphasis box="[1035,1107,906,932]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">suberis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is still the most likely candidate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="30.[140,1108,167,1108]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,294,976,1002]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis box="[185,289,976,1002]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="1">Material</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609007310" collectingDate="1973-09-04" collectingDateMax="1973-09-24" collectingDateMin="1973-09-04" collectionCode="MZH" collectorName="P. Grotenfelt" country="Portugal" location="Algarve" municipality="Bensafrim" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[306,416,976,1002]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectingCountry box="[306,412,976,1002]" name="Portugal" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Portugal</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
11♁,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787B3D451FFDBFF6817ECFDD36C1D:8E81607ED452FFDAFE0B11A5FD8A6AD0" box="[495,583,976,1002]" country="Portugal" municipality="Bensafrim" name="Algarve" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Algarve</location>
, pr.
<collectingMunicipality box="[642,760,976,1002]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Bensafrim</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[776,939,976,1002]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1973-09-04" valueMax="1973-09-24" valueMin="1973-09-04">
<collectingDate box="[776,939,976,1002]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1973-09-04" valueMax="1973-09-24" valueMin="1973-09-04">424.IX.1973</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[956,1103,976,1003]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">P. Grotenfelt</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode box="[148,221,1012,1038]" country="Finland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">MZH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609007489" box="[241,1093,1011,1039]" collectingDate="1973-09-01" collectionCode="MZH, RMNH" collectorName="P. Grotenfelt" country="Portugal" location="Baia Alentejo" municipality="Odemira" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="9">
39♁,
<specimenCount box="[302,332,1012,1038]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">9♀</specimenCount>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787B3D451FFDBFF6817ECFDD36C1D:8E81607ED452FFDAFEBD1186FE3F6D37" box="[345,498,1011,1037]" country="Portugal" municipality="Odemira" name="Baia Alentejo" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Baia Alentejo</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[508,613,1011,1037]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Odemira</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[624,743,1012,1038]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1973-09-01">
<collectingDate box="[624,743,1012,1038]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1973-09-01">1.IX.1973</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[754,895,1011,1038]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">P. Grotenfelt</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode box="[910,982,1012,1038]" country="Finland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">MZH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[987,1085,1012,1038]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="30.[140,1108,167,1108]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,235,1046,1072]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis box="[140,231,1046,1072]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="1">
<collectingCountry box="[140,231,1046,1072]" name="Tunisia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
2♁,
<specimenCount box="[290,319,1047,1073]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<quantity box="[334,393,1047,1073]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
S Ain D raham, les Chênes,
<date box="[723,858,1047,1073]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1986-03-22">22.III.1986</date>
, leafmines on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suber">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Quercus suber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, el, O. Karsholt (
<collectionCode box="[394,492,1082,1108]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="30.[140,1107,1187,1285]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName authority="A. Lastuvka, Z. Lastuvka &amp; Van Nieukerken" authorityName="A. Lastuvka, Z. Lastuvka &amp; Van Nieukerken" authorityYear="2010" box="[140,1042,1187,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hendrikseni" status="sp. n." subGenus="Ectoedemia">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,564,1187,1214]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis box="[140,271,1187,1214]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="1">Ectoedemia</emphasis>
(Ectoedemia) hendrikseni
</emphasis>
A. Laštůvka, Z. Laštůvka &amp; Van Nieukerken
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1047,1107,1187,1213]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1047,1107,1187,1213]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<uri box="[140,960,1222,1249]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid box="[422,960,1222,1249]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">82826666-EA92-46C6-825E-1E0C64C821FB</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="30.[140,1107,1187,1285]" box="[140,529,1258,1285]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 35, 36, 45, 49, 54, 58, 62, 65</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="30.[140,1108,1328,1673]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,315,1328,1354]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis box="[140,196,1328,1354]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="1">Type</emphasis>
material.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609007359" collectingDate="2000-05-26" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="H. Hendriksen" county="Domaine de Maure Vieil" location="France" municipality="Alpes-Maritimes" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[333,436,1328,1354]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Holotype</typeStatus>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787B3D451FFDBFF6817ECFDD36C1D:8E81607ED452FFDAFE0A1744FDF46C71" box="[494,569,1329,1355]" county="Domaine de Maure Vieil" municipality="Alpes-Maritimes" name="France" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">France</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[591,773,1328,1354]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Alpes-Maritimes</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty box="[795,1103,1328,1355]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Domaine de Maure Vieil</collectingCounty>
,
<date box="[140,256,1363,1389]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2000-05-26">
<collectingDate box="[140,256,1363,1389]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2000-05-26">26.V.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[268,433,1363,1390]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">H. Hendriksen</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode box="[494,584,1364,1390]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">ZMUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609007432" collectingDate="2000-05-26" collectingDateMax="2003-06-05" collectingDateMin="2000-05-26" collectionCode="V, VI, ZMUC" collectorName="H. Hendriksen" country="France" county="Domaine de Maure Vieil" location="France" municipality="Alpes-Maritimes" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-female="18" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus box="[625,726,1364,1390]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Paratypes</typeStatus>
41♁,
<specimenCount box="[798,827,1364,1390]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">9♀</specimenCount>
:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[848,924,1363,1389]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectingCountry box="[848,924,1363,1389]" name="France" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">France</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 38♁,
<specimenCount box="[1003,1032,1364,1390]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
, same locality: 1♁
<date box="[275,392,1399,1425]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2000-05-26">
<collectingDate box="[275,392,1399,1425]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2000-05-26">
26.
<collectionCode box="[307,328,1399,1425]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.2000
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1♁
<date box="[447,563,1399,1425]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2000-05-31">
<collectingDate box="[447,563,1399,1425]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2000-05-31">
31.
<collectionCode box="[477,498,1399,1425]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.2000
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1♁
<date box="[619,734,1399,1425]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2000-06-02">
<collectingDate box="[619,734,1399,1425]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2000-06-02">
2.
<collectionCode box="[636,668,1399,1425]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">VI</collectionCode>
.2000
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1♁,
<date box="[796,911,1399,1425]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2000-06-06">
<collectingDate box="[796,911,1399,1425]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2000-06-06">
6.
<collectionCode box="[813,845,1399,1425]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">VI</collectionCode>
.2000
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1♁,
<date box="[973,1102,1399,1425]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2001-06-11">
<collectingDate box="[973,1102,1399,1425]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2001-06-11">
11.
<collectionCode box="[1003,1037,1399,1425]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">VI</collectionCode>
.2001
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1♁,
<date box="[192,321,1434,1460]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2001-06-12">
<collectingDate box="[192,321,1434,1460]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2001-06-12">
12.
<collectionCode box="[224,257,1434,1460]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">VI</collectionCode>
.2001
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1♁,
<date box="[387,503,1434,1460]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-05-20">
<collectingDate box="[387,503,1434,1460]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-05-20">
20.
<collectionCode box="[420,441,1434,1460]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.2003
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 2♁,
<date box="[569,686,1434,1460]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-05-22">
<collectingDate box="[569,686,1434,1460]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-05-22">
22.
<collectionCode box="[602,623,1434,1460]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.2003
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1♁,
<specimenCount box="[752,781,1434,1460]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date box="[804,921,1434,1461]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-05-25">
<collectingDate box="[804,921,1434,1461]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-05-25">
25.
<collectionCode box="[836,857,1434,1461]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.2003
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1♁,
<date box="[986,1103,1434,1460]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-05-28">
<collectingDate box="[986,1103,1434,1460]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-05-28">
28.
<collectionCode box="[1018,1039,1434,1460]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.2003
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 3♁,
<date box="[193,310,1469,1495]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-05-29">
<collectingDate box="[193,310,1469,1495]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-05-29">
29.
<collectionCode box="[226,247,1469,1495]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.2003
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 2♁,
<date box="[379,495,1469,1495]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-05-30">
<collectingDate box="[379,495,1469,1495]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-05-30">
30.
<collectionCode box="[411,432,1469,1495]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.2003
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 3♁,
<date box="[564,681,1469,1495]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-05-31">
<collectingDate box="[564,681,1469,1495]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-05-31">
31.
<collectionCode box="[595,617,1469,1495]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.2003
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 2♁,
<date box="[750,864,1469,1495]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-06-01">
<collectingDate box="[750,864,1469,1495]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-06-01">
1.
<collectionCode box="[763,797,1469,1495]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">VI</collectionCode>
.2003
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1♁,
<date box="[934,1049,1469,1495]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-06-02">
<collectingDate box="[934,1049,1469,1495]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-06-02">
2.
<collectionCode box="[952,984,1469,1495]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">VI</collectionCode>
.2003
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1♁,
<date box="[140,255,1504,1530]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-06-03">
<collectingDate box="[140,255,1504,1530]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-06-03">
3.
<collectionCode box="[156,189,1504,1530]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">VI</collectionCode>
.2003
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 3♁,
<date box="[322,437,1504,1530]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-06-04">
<collectingDate box="[322,437,1504,1530]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-06-04">
4.
<collectionCode box="[340,372,1504,1530]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">VI</collectionCode>
.2003
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 5♁,
<specimenCount box="[504,533,1504,1531]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date box="[556,671,1504,1531]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-06-05">
<collectingDate box="[556,671,1504,1531]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2003-06-05">
5.
<collectionCode box="[573,606,1504,1531]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">VI</collectionCode>
.2003
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1♁,
<date box="[738,843,1504,1530]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2002-10-08">
<collectingDate box="[738,843,1504,1530]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2002-10-08">8.X.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, all
<collectorName box="[892,1059,1504,1531]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">H. Hendriksen</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode box="[148,238,1540,1566]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">ZMUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609007514" collectingDate="2002-03-23" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="A. Lastuvka" country="France" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" typeStatus="paratype">
<date box="[258,384,1540,1566]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2002-03-23">
<collectingDate box="[258,384,1540,1566]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2002-03-23">23.III.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
mines with larvae, 1♁,
<specimenCount box="[648,677,1540,1566]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
, ex l.
<collectingDate box="[751,980,1539,1566]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<date box="[751,842,1540,1566]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2002-04">IV.2002</date>
,
<date box="[854,980,1539,1565]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2004-03-26">26.III.2004</date>
</collectingDate>
larvae, 2♁,
<specimenCount box="[140,169,1575,1601]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, ex l. IVV.2004,
<collectorName box="[378,506,1574,1601]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A. Laštůvka</collectorName>
leg. (AL (
<collectionCode box="[616,709,1575,1601]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
))
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609007363" collectingDate="2004-03-27" collectingDateMax="2004-04" collectingDateMin="2004-03-27" collectionCode="RMNH" country="France" location="Var" municipality="Agay" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787B3D451FFDBFF6817ECFDD36C1D:8E81607ED452FFDAFD071452FCC76F7B" box="[739,778,1575,1601]" country="France" municipality="Agay" name="Var" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Var</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[788,842,1575,1601]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Agay</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[854,981,1575,1601]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2004-03-27">
<collectingDate box="[854,981,1575,1601]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2004-03-27">27.III.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
larvae, 1♁,
<specimenCount box="[140,169,1610,1636]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, ex l.
<date box="[235,323,1610,1636]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2004-04">
<collectingDate box="[235,323,1610,1636]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2004-04">IV.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
(AL (
<collectionCode box="[385,478,1610,1636]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
))
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609007309" box="[506,1104,1609,1638]" collectingDate="1997-09-25" collectorName="A. Lastuvka" country="France" location="Var" municipality="Colobrieres" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
3♁,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787B3D451FFDBFF6817ECFDD36C1D:8E81607ED452FFDAFDCD143FFD9D6F5E" box="[553,592,1610,1636]" country="France" municipality="Colobrieres" name="Var" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Var</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[601,728,1610,1636]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Colobriéres</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[737,865,1610,1637]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1997-09-25">
<collectingDate box="[737,865,1610,1637]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1997-09-25">25.IX.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[875,1001,1609,1636]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A. Laštůvka</collectorName>
leg. (AL)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609007443" box="[140,1065,1645,1673]" collectingDate="2004-03-27" collectorName="A. Lastuvka" country="France" location="Bagnols en Foret" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787B3D451FFDBFF6817ECFDD36C1D:8E81607ED452FFDAFF681418FE8E6FB2" box="[140,323,1645,1672]" country="France" name="Bagnols en Foret" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Bagnols en Foret</location>
,
<date box="[334,460,1645,1671]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2004-03-27">
<collectingDate box="[334,460,1645,1671]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2004-03-27">27.III.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
larvae, 2♁,
<specimenCount box="[592,621,1645,1672]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, ex l. IVV.2004,
<collectorName box="[833,960,1645,1672]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A. Laštůvka</collectorName>
leg. (AL)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="31.[140,1108,166,1320]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,312,166,192]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis box="[185,307,166,192]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[320,569,167,193]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
Ectoedema
<taxonomicName authorityName="A. Lastuvka, Z. Lastuvka &amp; Van Nieukerken" authorityYear="2010" box="[444,569,167,193]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hendrikseni">hendrikseni</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
males are separated from similar
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Stainton" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[955,1027,167,193]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suberis">
<emphasis box="[955,1027,167,193]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">suberis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the brown hairpencil and both from
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Stainton" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[517,589,202,228]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suberis">
<emphasis box="[517,589,202,228]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">suberis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van Nieukerken" authorityYear="1985" box="[648,763,202,228]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andalusiae">
<emphasis box="[648,763,202,228]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">andalusiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the white scaling on hindwing reaching the dorsal margin of the wing, with brown scales towards base. In the genitalia the shape of the valva is characteristic for the male, as is the number and length of the setae on the female T8.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="31.[140,1108,166,1320]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,327,342,368]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis box="[185,322,342,368]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Male (Figs 3536). Forewing length 2.63.0 mm, wingspan 6.06.8 mm. Head: frontal tuft ochreous, collar greyish; scape yellowish white; antenna with 3640 segments, brown-grey. Th orax and forewings fuscous black, thorax with some grey scales anteriorly and on metathorax, metallic shiny. Forewing: basal half covered with coarse black scales, medial fascia sharp, ochreous, narrowed towards costa; distal to fascia are individual coarse scales distinct, sometimes with ochreous ground colouration between them, especially on edge; cilia-line interrupted; cilia ochreous grey; underside grey. Hindwing: grey, with brown hair pencil near frenulum, surrounded by white androconial scales in basal half, partly brown towards base; cilia grey; underside ochreous grey. Abdomen and legs ochreous brown-grey.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="31.[140,1108,166,1320]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Female. Forewing length 2.83.0 mm, wingspan 6.36.6 mm. Antenna with 29 34 segments. Th e coloration as in male, hindwing grey, without androconial scales.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="31.[140,1108,166,1320]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Male genitalia (Figs 45, 49). Vinculum distinctly concave anteriorly. Tegumen with a bulbous, rounded pseuduncus, with several long setae. Gnathos broad, its processes and connecting bar of equal breadth, lateral processes rounded at their ends, only slightly shorter than central element. Valva broad, with an angular inner lobe on its base and with only slightly elongate distal process, sublateral processes about ¼ transtilla length. Aedeagus with distinct cathrema, with numerous very small cornuti in vesica, carinae simple, slightly curved, not pointed.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="31.[140,1108,166,1320]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
Female genitalia (Figs 54, 58, 62). T7 on either side with a patch of ca 35 long setae along margin with T8; T8 on disc with ca 40 long setae on either side; T8 with rounded corners, slightly indented posteriorly. Papillae anales broadly rounded, with many short setae, approximately 8090 on each. Apophyses short and thick. Vestibulum with distinct vaginal sclerite and a spiculate pouch with small spines arranged as pectinations. Corpus bursae ca.
<quantity box="[359,440,1152,1178]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="790.0">790µm</quantity>
long, almost globular, covered with minute pectinations; signa dissimilar, resp. ca 415 and
<quantity box="[512,601,1187,1214]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="610.0">610 µm</quantity>
long (n=1), approximately 2.12.9 as long as wide. Ductus spermathecae with about 5.5 narrow sclerotized convolutions.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="31.[140,1108,166,1320]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,283,1257,1283]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis box="[185,278,1257,1283]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="1">Biology</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Hostplants: only reared from
<taxonomicName authority="L." box="[651,895,1258,1284]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="31" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coccifera">Quercus coccifera L.</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingRegion box="[915,962,1258,1284]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Van</collectingRegion>
<bibRefCitation author="Nieukerken EJ van" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref40227" refString="Nieukerken EJ van (1985) A taxonomic revision of the western Palaearctic species of the subgenera Zimmermannia Hering and Ectoedemia Busck s. str. (Lepidoptera, Nepticulidae), with notes on their phylogeny. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 128: 1 - 164. http: // www. repository. naturalis. nl / record / 227179" type="journal article" year="1985">Nieukerken 1985</bibRefCitation>
;
<collectingRegion box="[213,257,1294,1320]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Van</collectingRegion>
Nieukerken et al. 2004).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>