107 lines
11 KiB
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107 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="7270" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1032.62001" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fbb326c8-8f97-44f4-a648-ec9f935ee293" ID-PMC="PMC8065025" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1032-17" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7E7EE68D2DB65E1680CC7E33B36AEC74" ID-PubMed="33958915" ID-ZooBank="EBF7586A9EF748FEBFB53D8F1E372120" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1032-17" checkinTime="1618619371065" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Macharoenboon, Kongkit, Siriwut, Warut & Jeratthitikul, Ekgachai" docDate="2021" docId="EA5E140DB608546282205FDC0608300C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1032: 17-62" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1032" docPubDate="2021-04-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1032.62001" docTitle="Macracantha Simon 1864" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="7E7EE68D2DB65E1680CC7E33B36AEC74" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="7E7EE68D2DB65E1680CC7E33B36AEC74" masterDocTitle="A review of the taxonomy of spiny-backed orb-weaving spiders of the subfamily Gasteracanthinae (Araneae, Araneidae) in Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1732740955452" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="5E785CA12D2BC02FEFD6B7E18DD825B2">A review of the taxonomy of spiny-backed orb-weaving spiders of the subfamily Gasteracanthinae (Araneae, Araneidae) in Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FA2C27162B6F3672E1FD4E179E890B59" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="210827EF22E2F16B8E683FE4027F2228">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7209816613693FCD0EDD8867A642E4F1">Macharoenboon, Kongkit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="160FD5F7C970255E34234E9F4EA54BF9">Animal Systematics and Molecular Ecology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="702E115164D54D15630D74CBE76B95DC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CAC43813BAF3B74469D32D8914BD4CFE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="02529F775768EE4D2E138482A06005A0">Siriwut, Warut</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1CD4C5CC01AD18087D5D87879F3821D3">Animal Systematics and Molecular Ecology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E432D6E47D15DF32647EA3DAFE8F1F97">Jeratthitikul, Ekgachai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D8475DD7B6B9B577864E05FCFC53ECF9" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3477-9548</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="03628DD0255D710453EDD3CE51ED2CB9">Animal Systematics and Molecular Ecology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6550ED60A0D7776BD6071CF1D17730A3" type="email">ekgachai.jer@mahidol.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="006EF74AFFF70F40D142E8258A1BE973">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C597CA090D4520421EF8F02A56B2B18F">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C137D5127A03986548F42BF5F8572618">
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<mods:date id="D3B05C88E71746BFB42B12B494597D2F">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="75B7B064689BE721D432EDEAB28F349A">2021-04-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="26BD7EBDA2F2C373356F6BB1C4F29555" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F48E9A2E9E2D29F8DAD4AA65BD647C5D">1032</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5CF64AD536868340AE6FE0479A1731F5">17</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="DD9C1547C4C89BFB6E2E51451D30C1D1">62</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="2BD72B395CDA827175BF2C47EF3025C7">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1032.62001</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E8A57F4AF597E0EEB9FEB95E5C96793E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1BD34B2BCF176F60B25A59C8A54C17C4" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1032.62001</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E885FC4052516285E9117646B73C08E1" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1032-17</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B690EBC28B12D7299B4A9178DF3D94FB" type="ZooBank">EBF7586A9EF748FEBFB53D8F1E372120</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="EA5E140DB608546282205FDC0608300C" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181024634" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EA5E140DB608546282205FDC0608300C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EA5E140DB608546282205FDC0608300C" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" scope_family="Araneidae" scope_order="Araneae">
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<subSubSection id="C0C1DB7CE0B420862D55D28E0795B0B5" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B6F47C473E84C97639C1226A3FA23C64" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="878CC7342E4D10866844512DD2801089" ID-CoL="5J6V" LSID="EA5E140D-B608-5462-8220-5FDC0608300C" authority="Simon, 1864" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1864" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Macracantha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macracantha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Macracantha Simon, 1864</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B00977F7D5D713B08E5B3FFC65EC3FDE" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="type species">
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<paragraph id="78E91162FB7110D0B11279AA86F13AD4" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A718804B76E3F53D8723A3F91B1BB098" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="EE6BB39F8F2F07675407EA32D5DD4AFC" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Aranea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aranea arcuata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcuata">
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<emphasis id="37140EED1B62D3F784D569A4413C153C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Aranea arcuata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Fabricius, 1793
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6B1904EE58240E3CC4AD9538BE653D54" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="679E05C4F0885EEDB5B9B8397279301A" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2C88596FB8C17ECB189276CD32C6464C" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Cephalic region highly elevated near the middle, abruptly sloped downward posteriorly. Median ocular quadrangle wider behind than in front. Cephalothorax overlapping anterior abdomen. Sternum heart-shaped, pointed posteriorly, concave anteriorly below labium. Abdomen octagonal with three pairs of spines, and sigilla on dorsal and ventral sides. Anterior edge of abdomen curved between median spines. Dorsal sigilla teardrop-shaped, subequal in size, arranged in three rows, and situated near the anterior edge, posterior edge, and behind the posterior edge. Four median sigilla arranged in a trapezoid. Median spines well developed, elongated. Ventral tubercle is absent. Spinnerets placed on elevated black sclerotized structure, forming a shape like a shield volcano. Legs elongated.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="97512ED2D2D2053B32321E7CE126AB2D" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="3F7A23B1150D7D3328EC711457E6A55E" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A20A4B152A9E9571C2DE75991A473782" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="7B213622C5E0F7B9059080E624B36FFE" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1864" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Macracantha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macracantha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="56C64EFEBCD50B9D8ACC153F4F93AE93" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Macracantha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was formerly classified as a subgenus of
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<taxonomicName id="186D2415E1D459F7326575EE5513C7FE" authorityName="Sundevall" authorityYear="1833" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Gasteracantha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gasteracantha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B6B672096579AD288B3F0D6CEAFEDE30" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Gasteracantha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but later elevated to an independent genus by
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<bibRefCitation id="77CBF99DA55B05CB7CECED314C67913D" author="Emerit, M" journalOrPublisher="Faune Madagascar" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 215" refId="B25" refString="Emerit, M, 1974. Arachnides araignees Araneidae Gasteracanthinae. Faune Madagascar 38: 1 - 215" title="Arachnides araignees Araneidae Gasteracanthinae." volume="38" year="1974">Emerit (1974)</bibRefCitation>
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. This genus now consists of two species,
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<taxonomicName id="1D2CB39EF2ED662160161D0138E8D435" lsidName="M. arcuata" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="arcuata">
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<emphasis id="5C0F5B76BE035278D3E69A9B463EC1A3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">M. arcuata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="79A6102B7497DC20E4F81D131739389F" author="World Spider Catalog" journalOrPublisher="Biodiversity and Conservation" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" publicationUrl="http://wsc.nmbe.ch" refId="B97" refString="World Spider Catalog, 2020. World Spider Catalog. Version 21.0. Natural History Museum Bern. http://wsc.nmbe.ch" title="World Spider Catalog. Version 21.0. Natural History Museum Bern." url="http://wsc.nmbe.ch" year="2020">World Spider Catalog 2020</bibRefCitation>
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) and
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<taxonomicName id="506B415EF147C03AD630A747BE1D7DAA" lsidName="M. hasselti" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="hasselti">
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<emphasis id="E3353630810CAC4D7619C5C3A4DC5A69" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">M. hasselti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(this study). The latter species is currently transferred to
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<taxonomicName id="7DF02EDC66C34F3C61BE89143787742E" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1864" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Macracantha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macracantha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6E3645E162B1410589498A1161D81C56" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Macracantha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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according to phylogenetic analyses and anatomical evidence in this study.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |