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<document id="34FE7CDCB4A3AC6CFBB0109AD78FBA78" ID-CLB-Dataset="32149" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4318.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a466da4f-5778-4f8b-8c2f-47dfc2dd2344" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="887820" ID-ZooBank="A9Ee2696-C9A3-4C19-984D-Bbf44129C7C9" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1504883361744" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu." docDate="2017" docId="BF2187E3FFAE4845FF064976FF6CE3BA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4318.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4318 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stauroderus scalaris" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="537" masterDocId="4318FF9BFFA84843FF914C51FF82E41F" masterDocTitle="Contributions to the study of gomphocerine grasshoppers calling songs (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Gomphocerinae) with notes on taxonomic status and distribution of some forms from Kyrgyzstan" masterLastPageNumber="547" masterPageNumber="531" pageNumber="537" updateTime="1698468178134" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="7E656DDF34B09727D5445F61DD283689">Contributions to the study of gomphocerine grasshoppers calling songs (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Gomphocerinae) with notes on taxonomic status and distribution of some forms from Kyrgyzstan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BCC34CFBC140464F48E05EFB308AA827">Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="A8E761F83CF0FBE02F23C75B78D7AAAE">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="BF2187E3FFAE4845FF064976FF6CE3BA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6002056" ID-GBIF-Taxon="134016351" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6002056" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF2187E3FFAE4845FF064976FF6CE3BA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF2187E3FFAE4845FF064976FF6CE3BA" lastPageNumber="537" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">
<subSubSection id="7F92657EFFAE4845FF064976FD76E15E" box="[151,756,1319,1345]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="373736F5FFAE4845FF064976FD76E15E" blockId="6.[151,756,1319,1378]" box="[151,756,1319,1345]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">
<heading id="6C7F8199FFAE4845FF064976FD76E15E" bold="true" box="[151,756,1319,1345]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" reason="1">
<emphasis id="05FCEAE7FFAE4845FF064976FD76E15E" bold="true" box="[151,756,1319,1345]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">
5.
<taxonomicName id="F0884D76FFAE4845FF254976FD76E15E" authority="(Fischer-Waldheim, 1846)" baseAuthorityName="Fischer-Waldheim" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[180,756,1319,1345]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Stauroderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scalaris">
<emphasis id="05FCEAE7FFAE4845FF254976FE29E15E" bold="true" box="[180,427,1319,1345]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">Stauroderus scalaris</emphasis>
(Fischer-Waldheim, 1846)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7F92657EFFAE4845FF064918FE9EE17D" box="[151,284,1353,1378]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" type="description">
<paragraph id="373736F5FFAE4845FF064918FE9EE17D" blockId="6.[151,756,1319,1378]" box="[151,284,1353,1378]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">
<figureCitation id="AFB32A70FFAE4845FF064918FE9EE17D" box="[151,284,1353,1378]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 46" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,204,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[196,1392,195,1881]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 31 46. Oscillograms of male calling songs of Gomphocerinae. 31 34 ― Stauroderus scalaris (F. - W.), 35 46 ― Glyptobothrus mollis (Charp.). 35 36, 39 40, and 43 44 ― two males from the Dzhumgal River Valley, the Central Tien Shan Mts., 37 38, 41 42, and 45 46 ― two males from the southern shore of the Issyk-Kul (Ysyk Köl) Lake, the North Tien Shan Mts. Faster oscillograms of the parts of songs indicated as “ 32 34 ” and “ 39 46 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/887830/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">Figs. 3134</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7F92657EFFAE4845FF0649C0FB59E206" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="373736F5FFAE4845FF0649C0FBC1E1D1" blockId="6.[151,1437,1425,1957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="05FCEAE7FFAE4845FF0649C0FEABE1B5" bold="true" box="[151,297,1425,1450]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">Distribution</emphasis>
. Europe, including
<collectingRegion id="F54CF817FFAE4845FD9A49C0FDDFE1B5" box="[523,605,1425,1450]" country="Israel" name="Central" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">Central</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="F54CF817FFAE4845FD0749C0FD79E1B5" box="[662,763,1425,1450]" country="Israel" name="Southern" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">Southern</collectingRegion>
European
<collectingCountry id="4F9F7665FFAE4845FCE949C0FC47E1B5" box="[888,965,1425,1450]" name="Russia" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">Russia</collectingCountry>
, the Caucasus,
<collectingCountry id="4F9F7665FFAE4845FBE749C0FB7EE1B5" box="[1142,1276,1425,1450]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
, mountains of
<collectingRegion id="F54CF817FFAE4845FF0649E4FF68E1D1" box="[151,234,1461,1486]" country="Israel" name="Central" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">Central</collectingRegion>
Asia, South Siberia from the Urals to
<collectingRegion id="F54CF817FFAE4845FD0649E4FD78E1D1" box="[663,762,1461,1486]" country="Russia" name="Buryatiya" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">Buryatia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="4F9F7665FFAE4845FC9749E4FCF4E1D1" box="[774,886,1461,1486]" name="Mongolia" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
, and North
<collectingCountry id="4F9F7665FFAE4845FC6849E4FBC2E1D1" box="[1017,1088,1461,1486]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="373736F5FFAE4845FF564988FB59E206" blockId="6.[151,1437,1425,1957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">
<materialsCitation id="87E03CA8FFAE4845FF564988FB59E206" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1632857304" collectingDate="2014-06-27" county="Kekemeren River Gorge" location="River Gorge" municipality="Kekemeren River" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Central">
<emphasis id="05FCEAE7FFAE4845FF564988FEA5E1ED" bold="true" box="[199,295,1497,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">Locality</emphasis>
. 5. The
<collectingRegion id="F54CF817FFAE4845FE194988FE58E1ED" box="[392,474,1497,1522]" country="Israel" name="Central" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">Central</collectingRegion>
Tien Shan Mts., the
<collectingCounty id="DE564E79FFAE4845FD5A4988FC62E1ED" box="[715,992,1497,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">
<collectingMunicipality id="D753AC8FFFAE4845FD5A4988FC10E1ED" box="[715,914,1497,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">
Kekemeren
<location id="3257602EFFAE4845FCC54988FC10E1ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF2187E3FFAE4845FF064976FF6CE3BA:3257602EFFAE4845FCC54988FC10E1ED" box="[852,914,1497,1522]" county="Kekemeren River Gorge" municipality="Kekemeren River" name="River Gorge" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Central">River</location>
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Gorge
</collectingCounty>
<quantity id="F0709B10FFAE4845FC78498BFBBDE1ED" box="[1001,1087,1497,1522]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" unit="km" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">89 km</quantity>
downstream from
<location id="3257602EFFAE4845FA894988FF69E206" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF2187E3FFAE4845FF064976FF6CE3BA:3257602EFFAE4845FA894988FF69E206" county="Kekemeren River Gorge" municipality="Kekemeren River" name="Kozhomkul Village" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Central">Kozhomkul Village</location>
, mountain steppes on the left bank,
<date id="43361035FFAE4845FDEC4A50FC8CE206" box="[637,782,1537,1561]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" value="2014-06-27">
<collectingDate id="5372E9DDFFAE4845FDEC4A50FC8CE206" box="[637,782,1537,1561]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" value="2014-06-27">27. VI. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
. Signals of
<specimenCount id="218EFD7CFFAE4845FC014A50FC38E207" box="[912,954,1537,1561]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
recorded on disk at 36o C.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7F92657EFFAE4845FF564A75FB80E30A" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="373736F5FFAE4845FF564A75FCC7E29A" blockId="6.[151,1437,1425,1957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">
<materialsCitation id="87E03CA8FFAE4845FF564A75FBF7E223" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1632857314" box="[199,1141,1572,1597]" location="Western" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western">
<emphasis id="05FCEAE7FFAE4845FF564A75FE28E222" bold="true" box="[199,426,1572,1597]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">References to song</emphasis>
.
<bibRefCitation id="53194B04FFAE4845FE2A4A74FD6DE222" author="Ragge" box="[443,751,1572,1597]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" refString="Ragge, D. R. &amp; Reynolds, W. J. (1998) The songs of the grasshoppers and crickets of Western Europe. Harley Books in association with The Natural History Museum, London, 591 pp." type="book" year="1998">Ragge &amp; Reynolds (1998)</bibRefCitation>
: recordings from
<collectingRegion id="F54CF817FFAE4845FC2D4A74FB95E223" box="[956,1047,1573,1596]" country="American Samoa" name="Western" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">Western</collectingRegion>
Europe
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="87E03CA8FFAE4845FB124A75FBE4E27E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1632857312" location="Altai Mountains" municipality="North Caucasus" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Kazakhstan">
<bibRefCitation id="53194B04FFAE4845FB124A75FF64E27E" author="Vedenina" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" refString="Vedenina, V. Yu. &amp; Bukhvalova, M. A. (2001) Contributions to the study of acoustic signals of grasshoppers (Orthoptera, Acrididae, Gomphocerinae) from Russia and adjacent countries. 2. Calling songs of widespread species recorded in different localities. Russian Entomological Journal, 10 (2), 93 - 123." type="journal article" year="2001">Vedenina &amp; Bukhvalova (2001)</bibRefCitation>
: recordings from the
<collectingMunicipality id="D753AC8FFFAE4845FE4B4A19FD13E27E" box="[474,657,1608,1633]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">North Caucasus</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="F54CF817FFAE4845FD0C4A19FCEFE27E" box="[669,877,1608,1633]" country="Kazakhstan" name="Ongtustik Qazaqstan Oblysy" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">South Kazakhstan</collectingRegion>
, and
<location id="3257602EFFAE4845FC3B4A19FBE4E27E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF2187E3FFAE4845FF064976FF6CE3BA:3257602EFFAE4845FC3B4A19FBE4E27E" box="[938,1126,1608,1633]" municipality="North Caucasus" name="Altai Mountains" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="South Kazakhstan">Altai Mountains</location>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="87E03CA8FFAE4845FBE34A19FCC3E29A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1632857297" location="Saratov Oblast and Eastern" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Saratov Oblast and Eastern">
<bibRefCitation id="53194B04FFAE4845FBE34A19FF70E29A" author="Tishechkin" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" refString="Tishechkin, D. Yu. &amp; Bukhvalova, M. A. (2009 a) New data on calling signals of Gomphocerinae grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae) from South Siberia and the Russian Far East. Russian Entomological Journal, 18 (1), 25 - 46. Avaliable from: http: // kmkjournals. com / upload / PDF / REJ / 18 / ent 18 _ 1 _ 025 _ 046 _ Tishechkin _ Bukhvalova. pdf (Accessed 7 Sept. 2017)" type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="a">Tishechkin &amp; Bukhvalova (2009a)</bibRefCitation>
: recordings from
<collectingRegion id="F54CF817FFAE4845FE264A3CFD65E29B" box="[439,743,1644,1669]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">Saratov Oblast and Eastern</collectingRegion>
Siberia
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="373736F5FFAE4845FF564AC1FB80E30A" blockId="6.[151,1437,1425,1957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="05FCEAE7FFAE4845FF564AC1FE80E2B6" bold="true" box="[199,258,1680,1705]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">Song</emphasis>
. The song is a loud echeme-sequence lasting 1030 s (
<figureCitation id="AFB32A70FFAE4845FCE04AC1FC79E2B6" box="[881,1019,1680,1705]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 46" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,204,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[196,1392,195,1881]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 31 46. Oscillograms of male calling songs of Gomphocerinae. 31 34 ― Stauroderus scalaris (F. - W.), 35 46 ― Glyptobothrus mollis (Charp.). 35 36, 39 40, and 43 44 ― two males from the Dzhumgal River Valley, the Central Tien Shan Mts., 37 38, 41 42, and 45 46 ― two males from the southern shore of the Issyk-Kul (Ysyk Köl) Lake, the North Tien Shan Mts. Faster oscillograms of the parts of songs indicated as “ 32 34 ” and “ 39 46 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/887830/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">Figs. 3132</figureCitation>
). Each echeme consists of two parts: about 710 short syllables are followed by 814 longer ones (
<figureCitation id="AFB32A70FFAE4845FCDB4AE5FC56E2D2" box="[842,980,1716,1741]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 46" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,204,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[196,1392,195,1881]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 31 46. Oscillograms of male calling songs of Gomphocerinae. 31 34 ― Stauroderus scalaris (F. - W.), 35 46 ― Glyptobothrus mollis (Charp.). 35 36, 39 40, and 43 44 ― two males from the Dzhumgal River Valley, the Central Tien Shan Mts., 37 38, 41 42, and 45 46 ― two males from the southern shore of the Issyk-Kul (Ysyk Köl) Lake, the North Tien Shan Mts. Faster oscillograms of the parts of songs indicated as “ 32 34 ” and “ 39 46 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/887830/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">Figs. 3334</figureCitation>
). Echeme repetition period averages 650 ms in our recordings from
<collectingRegion id="F54CF817FFAE4845FE554A89FD94E2EE" box="[452,534,1752,1777]" country="Israel" name="Central" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">Central</collectingRegion>
Asia. Quite often, male produces a succession of low-amplitude syllables at the beginning or end of the song. Duration of this additional part can vary greatly.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7F92657EFFAE4845FF564B71FF6CE3BA" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" type="description">
<paragraph id="373736F5FFAE4845FF564B71FF6CE3BA" blockId="6.[151,1437,1425,1957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="05FCEAE7FFAE4845FF564B71FE2AE326" bold="true" box="[199,424,1824,1849]" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">Comparative notes</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="F0884D76FFAE4845FE274B70FDA8E326" baseAuthorityName="Fischer-Waldheim" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[438,554,1825,1849]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Stauroderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scalaris">
<emphasis id="05FCEAE7FFAE4845FE274B70FDA8E326" box="[438,554,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">S. scalaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a mesophilous species living in more or less dense grass. For this reason, the mountains of Central Asia represent an isolated part of its range, similarly to
<taxonomicName id="F0884D76FFAE4845FB954B14FB01E342" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" box="[1028,1155,1861,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Gomphocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibiricus">
<emphasis id="05FCEAE7FFAE4845FB954B14FB01E342" box="[1028,1155,1861,1885]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="537">G. sibiricus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Nevertheless, the songs of males from the Central Tien Shan Mts. do not differ from the songs recorded in Europe, the Caucasus, and Siberia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>