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<document id="5954D45D7E569312B6357BA52D751C66" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.99.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5072471" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625523958576" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sang, Julia, Kiew, Ruth &amp; Geri, Connie" docDate="2013" docId="A7507658EA7DFF85C5AB3C663E0CFF75" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.99.1.1-34.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 99 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.99.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104.3:Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Begonia ramosissima Kiew &amp; S. Julia 2013, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="5B690E20EA69FF93C53C38513C3EFF8A" masterDocTitle="Revision of Begonia (Begoniaceae) from the Melinau Limestone in Gunung Mulu National Park and Gunung Buda National Park, Sarawak, Borneo, including thirteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698991887890" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="F798ED41C1A9726F01B6BA778F22602B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="D0A9F1B0C6E1C3E503235F413D12CDA9">
<mods:title id="47FDDB0EF98B331E892897E4002A9BE6">Revision of Begonia (Begoniaceae) from the Melinau Limestone in Gunung Mulu National Park and Gunung Buda National Park, Sarawak, Borneo, including thirteen new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="BC0447D74CD51F9E8A06C48EE3A6B4E1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="34957A6A2ACE27900739F33FF5DD9829">
<mods:roleTerm id="AAD0C7B3BB03AE90BEC9D72D2F75DC96">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="39BFB44FE9E317D06436A0A5E5F6EB9A">Sang, Julia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="66368CD1AB73431EAE244C5C1401ACD2">Botanical Research Centre, SARAWAK FORESTRY, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia; e-mail: juliasang @ sarawakforestry. com; conniegeri @ sarawakforestry. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="33C45C3BED417CA441323B3F0E983CDE" type="email">juliasang@sarawakforestry.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="EBBEC1E38C9A777B63AD2633F440769A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="52AB4E516F6E1B4F70F5CB593FEE0A3A">
<mods:roleTerm id="879EBCCA8F70E5B936DD04C96EF119F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F044959A6058601DC25452D3966AD82E">Kiew, Ruth</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="63BA834F7B54B310A40B463919F66F64">Forest Research Institute Malaysia, Kepong, Malaysia; e-mail: ruth @ frim. gov. my</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3D65EB72E309B0B3610DA0F9728B9028" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2064297D84C2C7739659768E19CD5E04">
<mods:roleTerm id="FB5F210ED4A02F2152080EC53B3F1827">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4BC2BA9E83E34A5F4790D091C21DC704">Geri, Connie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B6A4443359B1A6B8D017047AB7D56C6C">Botanical Research Centre, SARAWAK FORESTRY, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia; e-mail: juliasang @ sarawakforestry. com; conniegeri @ sarawakforestry. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CCF19DE027EC3DFB1B00D080AC4EAFC0" type="email">juliasang@sarawakforestry.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="379D9003AEEE9BA48E2069AD0E88C434">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="97DAA7960453516D183E199EF140535A" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="1EBE7AFCBA20B64C23C760B0B4998A64">
<mods:title id="3EB8482894DA4381EAE92FB6730C04CC">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E0C6730C18810373297DEE58DCFF3351">
<mods:date id="3656899C95686E878C59C57463E20A8C">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="983418DBA760C221C9136F3432A93876" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E1FFCCCB4ABC5683FC42A0AA76F5DCAA">2013-05-09</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="60F40B25C41AB849C7B6FB21EB5AC33D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="BC20773698F35294AD515579687D6E76">99</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="30A7028004DDAAA68AB7595AC9CC6CAC">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="FE061E8EFD2FC267BBAC2F0C3E79991D">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="A63BDAEEB4C47E96DAB1EB9AF34C1CDA">34</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="31FBD745087F2A8189E1AC6A979CACE5">
<mods:url id="0F7CF70F8D795B05BFBFCBB161E6B06B">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.99.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="1701EEF4B51CB1120FEF9B217A256A1E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1373735AAE0DAF9381BFB26714900967" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.99.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A778DE5C67B4CA7394AD35497D3AC61C" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="ACE77836D42F66A66359AA84D40729B3" type="Zenodo-Dep">5072471</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="A7507658EA7DFF85C5AB3C663E0CFF75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A7507658EA7DFF85C5AB3C663E0CFF75" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A7507658EA7DFF85C5AB3C663E0CFF75" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<subSubSection id="67E394C5EA7DFF87C5AB3C663F4DFBD8" box="[151,883,1079,1106]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2F46C74EEA7DFF87C5AB3C663F4DFBD8" blockId="20.[151,883,1079,1106]" box="[151,883,1079,1106]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="1D8D1B5CEA7DFF87C5AB3C663C93FBDB" bold="true" box="[151,173,1079,1105]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E8F9BCCDEA7DFF87C58F3C663E52FBD8" ID-CoL="7SH66" authority="Kiew &amp; S.Julia" authorityName="Kiew &amp; S. Julia" authorityYear="2013" box="[179,620,1079,1106]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosissima" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1D8D1B5CEA7DFF87C58F3C663D8DFBDB" bold="true" box="[179,435,1079,1105]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Begonia ramosissima</emphasis>
Kiew &amp; S.Julia
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="1D8D1B5CEA7DFF87C7443C693ED4FBDB" box="[632,746,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="06BEA627EA7DFF87C7443C693ED4FBDB" box="[632,746,1080,1105]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B7C2DBCBEA7DFF87C7C53C693F55FBD8" box="[761,875,1080,1106]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="21.[151,255,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[209,1344,351,1646]" captionTargetId="figure-157@21.[191,1396,274,1702]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 12: Begonia ramosissima. A. branched habit; B. male inflorescence; C. male flower bud; D. open male flower; E. stamen cluster; F. stamens; G. Fruit; H. TS ovary; I. seeds. All from S 44176, drawn by Joseph Pao." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5072495" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5072495/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figure 12</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="67E394C5EA7DFF87C5AB3CD43861FAE3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="2F46C74EEA7DFF87C5AB3CD43D51FB14" blockId="20.[151,367,1157,1183]" box="[151,367,1157,1183]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
Sect.
<taxonomicName id="E8F9BCCDEA7DFF87C5E43CD43D51FB14" authorityName="A. de Candolle" authorityYear="1859" baseAuthorityName="Klotzsch" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[216,367,1157,1182]" class="Liliopsida" family="Petermanniaceae" genus="Petermannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1D8D1B5CEA7DFF87C5E43CD43D51FB14" box="[216,367,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Petermannia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F46C74EEA7DFF87C5AB3C833861FAE3" blockId="20.[151,1436,1234,1385]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="E8F9BCCDEA7DFF87C5AB3C833DBCFB63" authorityName="Kiew &amp; S. Julia" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,386,1234,1257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosissima">
<emphasis id="1D8D1B5CEA7DFF87C5AB3C833DBCFB63" box="[151,386,1234,1257]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Begonia ramosissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
most resembles
<taxonomicName id="E8F9BCCDEA7DFF87C77E3C833FC0FB63" authority="Kiew &amp; S. Julia (2007: 210)" authorityName="Kiew &amp; S. Julia" authorityPageNumber="210" authorityYear="2007" box="[578,1022,1234,1257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chaiana">
<emphasis id="1D8D1B5CEA7DFF87C77E3C833E84FB63" box="[578,698,1234,1257]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">B. chaiana</emphasis>
Kiew &amp; S.Julia (2007: 210)
</taxonomicName>
from the limestone hills in Kuching Division, but it is different in its shorter petioles
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7DFF87C7E73CA33F7FFA83" box="[731,833,1266,1289]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
(not
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7DFF87C6413CA33FCEFA83" box="[893,1008,1266,1289]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="18.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="15.0">15–22 mm</quantity>
long), in its leaves that are not oblique (compared with slightly oblique leaves with a rounded basal lobe
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7DFF87C6E53D433878FAA3" box="[985,1094,1298,1321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
long in
<taxonomicName id="E8F9BCCDEA7DFF87C18B3D43390AFAA3" authorityName="Kiew &amp; S. Julia" authorityYear="2007" box="[1207,1332,1298,1321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chaiana">
<emphasis id="1D8D1B5CEA7DFF87C18B3D43390AFAA3" box="[1207,1332,1298,1321]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">B. chaiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), shorter inflorescences 2–5.5. cm long (not
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7DFF87C7003D633EA0FAC3" box="[572,670,1330,1353]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.75" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="cm" value="7.75" valueMax="9.5" valueMin="6.0">6–9.5 cm</quantity>
long), its 15 mm-long fruit pedicel (not ca.
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7DFF87C1533D633895FAC3" box="[1135,1195,1330,1353]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
long), smaller capsule ca. 13 ×
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7DFF87C41E3D033D52FAE3" box="[290,364,1362,1385]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
(not ca. 15 ×
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7DFF87C73D3D033E73FAE3" box="[513,589,1362,1385]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
) and narrower wings,
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wide (not ca.
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).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="67E394C5EA7DFF86C5AB3DC339A6FF52" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2F46C74EEA7DFF87C5AB3DC33F36FA43" blockId="20.[151,1436,1426,1481]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="1D8D1B5CEA7DFF87C5AB3DC33CE9FA20" bold="true" box="[151,215,1426,1450]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="9F91CD13EA7DFF87C5CF3DC33F3AFA43" accessionNumber="S 44176" collectingDate="1981-11-12" collectionCode="S, SAR, KEP" collectorName="Lai &amp; Jugah" country="Malaysia" county="Marudi District" location="Deer Cave" municipality="Gunung Mulu National Park" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sarawak" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="57EE87DEEA7DFF87C5CF3DC33DBEFA23" box="[243,384,1426,1449]" name="Malaysia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
. Borneo.
<collectingRegion id="ED3D09ACEA7DFF87C4DB3DC33E78FA23" box="[487,582,1426,1449]" country="Malaysia" name="Sarawak" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Sarawak</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingCounty id="C627BFC2EA7DFF87C76D3DC33EC5FA23" box="[593,763,1426,1449]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Marudi District</collectingCounty>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="CF225D34EA7DFF87C63A3DC33804FA23" box="[774,1082,1426,1449]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Gunung Mulu National Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="2A269195EA7DFF87C17A3DC33884FA23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A7507658EA7DFF85C5AB3C663E0CFF75:2A269195EA7DFF87C17A3DC33884FA23" box="[1094,1210,1426,1449]" country="Malaysia" county="Marudi District" municipality="Gunung Mulu National Park" name="Deer Cave" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Sarawak">Deer Cave</location>
,
<date id="5B47E18EEA7DFF87C1FA3DC339A9FA23" box="[1222,1431,1426,1449]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1981-11-12">
<collectingDate id="4B031866EA7DFF87C1FA3DC339A9FA23" box="[1222,1431,1426,1449]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1981-11-12">12 November 1981</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1D8D1B5CEA7DFF87C5FB3DE33D94FA43" box="[199,426,1458,1481]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectorName id="820CA298EA7DFF87C5FB3DE33CD4FA43" box="[199,234,1458,1481]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Lai</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="820CA298EA7DFF87C4303DE33D73FA43" box="[268,333,1458,1481]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Jugah</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="49E85F8BEA7DFF87C4683DE33D5FFA43" box="[340,353,1458,1481]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
44176
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F04279ECEA7DFF87C4853DE33E26FA43" box="[441,536,1458,1481]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="49E85F8BEA7DFF87C7223DE33E64FA43" box="[542,602,1458,1481]" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12931" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12931" name="Department of Forestry" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="Herbarium">SAR</collectionCode>
!; isotype
<collectionCode id="49E85F8BEA7DFF87C7813DE33EC6FA43" box="[701,760,1458,1481]" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15093" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15093" name="Forest Research Institute Malaysia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="Herbarium">KEP</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F46C74EEA7DFF86C5AB3DA839A6FF52" blockId="20.[151,1436,1529,2019]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1436,152,216]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
Slender much-branched herb to
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tall. The whole plant glabrous. Stems reddish, succulent,
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7DFF87C0283DA83967F999" box="[1300,1369,1529,1555]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
thick when dried, branching to form a spreading canopy; internodes
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7DFF87C6953E71383AF9B0" box="[937,1028,1568,1594]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 cm</quantity>
long. Stipules caducous. Leaves alternate, distant, greenish. Petioles
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7DFF87C75C3E173EE7F9EA" box="[608,729,1606,1632]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
, hairy. Laminas bright green above, pale green beneath, glabrous on both surfaces except on the midrib and veins, thinly papery when dried, not oblique, slightly asymmetric, elliptic, 10–12 ×
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7DFF87C73A3EC53E44F924" box="[518,634,1684,1710]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.0">3–4.5 cm</quantity>
, narrow to the base or rounded, base sometimes unequal, broadly rounded on one side and cuneate on the narrow side, margin doubly shallowly dentate, apex acuminate, acumen to
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long. Venation palmate-pinnate with a basal pair and 4–5 veins displaced veins along the midrib, slightly prominent on both sides. Inflorescences axillary, red, erect and longer than petioles, racemose, protogynous,
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7DFF87C4033F7F3D8EF8C2" box="[319,432,1838,1864]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="2.0">2–5.5 cm</quantity>
long, peduncles
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7DFF87C7BE3F7F3F34F8C2" box="[642,778,1838,1864]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="cm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.3 cm</quantity>
long, with small male flowers. Bract caducous. Male flowers: pedicel
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7DFF87C45C3F043DF9F8E5" box="[352,455,1877,1903]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">3–7 mm</quantity>
; tepals 2, pinkish white, broadly elliptic, 5–7 ×
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7DFF87C1353F043851F8E5" box="[1033,1135,1877,1903]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
, glabrous, margin entire; stamens yellow, 15–25, cluster globose, stalk ca.
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7DFF87C7E23F2D3F06F81C" box="[734,824,1916,1942]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long; filaments
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7DFF87C6C73F2D384DF81C" box="[1019,1139,1916,1942]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1 mm</quantity>
long, anthers pale ovate, 0.5–1 ×
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7DFF87C5C03FF33D65F836" box="[252,347,1954,1980]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
, apex rounded. Female flowers: not seen. Fruits single; pedicel
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7DFF87C15B3FF338D7F836" box="[1127,1257,1954,1980]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 mm</quantity>
long, stiff and recurved; capsule 12–13 ×
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7DFF87C4E13F983E0CF869" box="[477,562,1993,2019]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
long, narrow proximally, truncate distally, greenish, glabrous, locules 3, placental branches 2 per locule, wings equal,
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7CFF86C7F038C93F0FFF38" box="[716,817,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
wide at the widest point, thinly papery, dehiscing between the wings and locules. Seeds barrel-shaped, ca. 0.2 ×
<quantity id="E8016AABEA7CFF86C64D38EF3FF0FF52" box="[881,974,190,216]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
, collar cells half the length of the seed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="7B8697C6EA7CFF86C5AB3EDE38E7F946" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5072495" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5072495" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5072495/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[151,255,1679,1703]" targetBox="[209,1344,351,1646]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="2F46C74EEA7CFF86C5AB3EDE38E7F946" blockId="21.[151,1436,1679,1740]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="1D8D1B5CEA7CFF86C5AB3EDE3D1EF92D" bold="true" box="[151,288,1679,1703]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">FIGURE 12</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="E8F9BCCDEA7CFF86C4113EC13E2DF92D" authorityName="Kiew &amp; S. Julia" authorityYear="2013" box="[301,531,1680,1703]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosissima">
<emphasis id="1D8D1B5CEA7CFF86C4113EC13E2DF92D" box="[301,531,1680,1703]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Begonia ramosissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. branched habit; B. male inflorescence; C. male flower bud; D. open male flower; E. stamen cluster; F. stamens; G. Fruit; H. TS ovary; I. seeds. All from S 44176, drawn by Joseph Pao.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="67E394C5EA7CFF85C5FA3F513E0CFF75" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2F46C74EEA7CFF86C5FA3F513858F856" blockId="21.[151,1436,1792,2012]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="1D8D1B5CEA7CFF86C5FA3F513D57F890" bold="true" box="[198,361,1792,1818]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="57EE87DEEA7CFF86C4BB3F503E1CF891" box="[391,546,1793,1819]" name="Malaysia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
. Borneo.
<collectingCountry id="57EE87DEEA7CFF86C7A93F503EC0F891" box="[661,766,1793,1819]" name="Malaysia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
. Marudi District: Gunung Mulu National Park. Endemic in the Melinau limestone.
<emphasis id="1D8D1B5CEA7CFF86C5FA3F1F3D0EF8E2" bold="true" box="[198,304,1870,1896]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Habitat:</emphasis>
—In lowland limestone forest and also in alluvial mixed dipterocarp forest.
<emphasis id="1D8D1B5CEA7CFF86C5FA3F253D69F804" bold="true" box="[198,343,1908,1934]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Etymology:</emphasis>
—It takes its name from its characteristic much-branched habit.
<emphasis id="1D8D1B5CEA7CFF86C5FA3FCA3EE5F83F" bold="true" box="[198,731,1947,1973]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
Additional specimen examined (
<typeStatus id="F04279ECEA7CFF86C76A3FCA3EF0F83F" box="[598,718,1947,1973]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="57EE87DEEA7CFF86C7C63FCA3FABF83F" box="[762,917,1947,1973]" name="Malaysia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
. Borneo.
<collectingCountry id="57EE87DEEA7CFF86C1393FCA3850F83F" box="[1029,1134,1947,1973]" name="Malaysia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
. Marudi District: Gunung Mulu National Park – Sungai Medalam,
<emphasis id="1D8D1B5CEA7CFF86C74F3F933EAFF851" box="[627,657,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Yii</emphasis>
<accessionNumber id="30AA5AADEA7CFF86C7A53F933EC7F856" box="[665,761,1986,2012]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/S39915" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="EnaNcbi">S 39915</accessionNumber>
(A, MO, K, KEP, SAN, SAR).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F46C74EEA7FFF85C5FA38C63E0CFF75" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,255]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="1D8D1B5CEA7FFF85C5FA38C63D2BFF3B" bold="true" box="[198,277,151,177]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Notes:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="E8F9BCCDEA7FFF85C40F38C93E0FFF3B" authorityName="Kiew &amp; S. Julia" authorityYear="2013" box="[307,561,152,177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosissima">
<emphasis id="1D8D1B5CEA7FFF85C40F38C93E0FFF3B" box="[307,561,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Begonia ramosissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a very distinctive species in its slender branching habit and narrow, not oblique, scarcely asymmetric thin leaves. In this habit, it most resembles
<taxonomicName id="E8F9BCCDEA7FFF85C11038EE388FFF52" authorityName="Kiew &amp; S. Julia" authorityYear="2007" box="[1068,1201,191,216]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chaiana">
<emphasis id="1D8D1B5CEA7FFF85C11038EE388FFF52" box="[1068,1201,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B. chaiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Padawan limestone in the Kuching Division.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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